Record #:

28207

Author(s):

Smith, Douglas G.; Klemm, Donald J.

Abstract:

Three taxa within the leech family Glossiphoniidae are poorly known with respect to their biology and systematics. New information has been collected on their biology, anatomy, and hunter-prey behaviors.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 119 Issue 4, Winter 2003, p137-149, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Leeches; Biology

Record #:

28208

Author(s):

Panneton, Bruce E.; Sprague, Mark W.; Kalmus, Gerhard W.; Charles, Thomas M.; Daniel, Hal J.

Abstract:

Researchers at East Carolina University conducted a study of tiger beetle (Megacephela carolina carolina) behavioral responses to simulations of bat echo location calls. Results reveal a host of acoustic startle response behaviors, suggesting that tiger beetles may have evolved hearing organs as a direct result of the hunting pressures exerted by insectivorous bats.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 119 Issue 4, Winter 2003, p150-156, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Insects; Bats--Research; Biology

Record #:

28209

Author(s):

Middaugh, Douglas P.; Middaugh, Douglas P.; McKenney, Charles L., Jr.

Abstract:

The summer flounder, southern flounder, and gulf flounder all occur in southeastern estuaries of the United States. This study documented the tidally influenced movement of flounders in the upper intertidal zone of DeVeaux Bank, South Carolina. Flounders form sand beds which can be used to characterize the utilization of the intertidal zone by flounders.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 119 Issue 4, Winter 2003, p157-171, il, map, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Flounder fisheries; Fish--Research

Record #:

28210

Author(s):

Felts, Joseph W.; Webster, Wm. David

Abstract:

Biologists at the University of North Carolina at Wilmington surveyed bridges in southeastern North Carolina used by bats as day roosts. Their observations reveal patterns in bat diversity and microclimate parameters thought to influence roost-site selection.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 119 Issue 4, Winter 2003, p172-178, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Bats--Research

Record #:

28211

Author(s):

Schwartz, Frank J.

Abstract:

Dwarf goatfish (Upeneus parvus) have been known in North Carolina since it was first collected in 1902, yet information on its biology and ecology is far from complete. New data from specimens collected between 1959 and 2003 provide information on the biological growth and habitat characteristics of dwarf goatfish.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 119 Issue 4, Winter 2003, p179-181, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Fish--Research; Fishes--Habitats

Record #:

28212

Author(s):

Wujek, Daniel E.; Cook, Jessica L.; Wright, Evan M.

Abstract:

There is a diverse freshwater silica-scaled chrysophycean algal flora for the Carolina Piedmont and Mountain Regions, including several new taxa. This study presents an account of the scale-bearing chrysophytes from the Carolina Coastal Region, which were observed using scanning and transmission electron microscopy.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 1, Spring 2004, p1-25, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Algae; Biology

Record #:

28213

Author(s):

Schwartz, Frank J.; Barans, Charles A.; Boylan, Jeanne M.

Abstract:

This study examined the distribution localities, sizes, and depths frequented by red cornetfish and bluespotted cornetfish collected between 1958 and 2003 off North and South Carolina. Their recent status in sound and ocean waters was compared to earlier observations and distributions.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 1, Spring 2004, p26-31, map, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Fish--Research; Fishes--Geographical distribution

Record #:

28214

Author(s):

Schwartz, Frank J.

Abstract:

Hitchhiking sharksuckers or remoras (family Echeneidae) attach to a host of sharks, stingrays, fishes, manatees, and sea turtles. Five species of sharksuckers were collected in western North Atlantic Ocean waters of North Carolina. Various body proportions and several new host affiliations are discussed.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 2, Summer 2004, p44-49, il Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Fish--Research

Record #:

28215

Author(s):

Ray, Daniel K.; Webster, Wm. David

Abstract:

Woodrats are species in the rodent genus Neotoma. Specimens of Neotoma from West Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina were karyotyped using standard techniques and examined.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 2, Summer 2004, p50-54, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Rodents; Biology

Record #:

28233

Author(s):

Schwartz, Frank J.

Abstract:

Biological features of five species of carangid fishes (African pompano, Atlantic bumper, rainbow runner, leatherjack, and cottonmouth jack) were examined. Abundance and presence of all five species in ocean or inland waters of North Carolina were influenced by habitat or water conditions.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 3, Fall 2004, p99-105, il, por, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Fishes--Geographical distribution; Fish--Research; Biology

Record #:

28234

Author(s):

Schwartz, Frank J.

Abstract:

Naked soles (Gymnachirus melas) are now known from 108 specimens collected between 1951 and 2003 off North Carolina ocean waters. Standard lengths, total lengths, capture depths, and capture locations of the naked soles were documented, but much remains unknown about their distribution, abundance, and biology.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 3, Fall 2004, p110-112, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Fish--Research; Biology

Record #:

28235

Author(s):

Moerschbaecher, Matthew K.; Weber, Louise M.

Abstract:

The Blue Ridge Parkway is a federal parkway administered by the National Park Service in Virginia and North Carolina. This study is an attempt to better understand which species of wildlife are directly affected by vehicular traffic along the parkway, as well as what might be the cause of high road-kill rates.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 3, Fall 2004, p110-112, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Blue Ridge Parkway (N.C. and Va.); Traffic safety and wildlife

Record #:

28240

Author(s):

Avery, Chadwick R.; Cohen, Susan; Parker, Kathleen C.; Kush, John S.

Abstract:

Ecological research aimed at determining optimal conditions for longleaf pine regeneration has become increasingly important in restoration efforts. A study in the Croatan National Forest, North Carolina suggested that increased litter accumulation near trees can adversely affect seedling survival by increasing fire intensity.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 4, Winter 2004, p131-142, il, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Longleaf pine; Croatan National Forest

Record #:

28242

Author(s):

Ginn, Sheryl R.; Helms, Kristen M.; Morgan, Christy M.; Pegram, Katherine L.

Abstract:

The ways in which alcohol use was related to stress and religious activity was examined in students enrolled a Wingate University, a private, church-affiliated university in North Carolina. This study found that students responded to stress by drinking alcohol in large quantities, rather than relying on religion or spirituality.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 4, Winter 2004, p131-142, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

College students--Social conditions; Stress management

Record #:

28243

Author(s):

Schwartz, Frank J.

Abstract:

The distributions and size status are reviewed of one Labrid, four Ostraciid, and five Diodontid fishes in North Carolina. The majority of the fishes examined were occasional or rare members of the North Carolina fish fauna. Overall abundances and occurrences remain unresolved.

Source:

Journal of the North Carolina Academy of Science (NoCar Q 11 J68x), Vol. 120 Issue 4, Winter 2004, p167-171, il, por, bibl Periodical Website

Subject(s):

Fish--Research; Fishes--Geographical distribution