Abstract:
                            
                            
                                Proposed demolition of an 11-block area in downtown Asheville came to a head on  on October 23, 1981, with a televised debate that ended with voters rejecting a multi-million daollar mall plan.  Kathryn Long, a business owner in the affected area.and her brother-in-law, Wayne Caldwell, and others founded Save Downtown Asheville, Inc, which effectively changed the  course of city revitalization  rom  demoltion to preservation.