VT 
JOB PRINTING. 
The Reflector is 
pared to do all worK 
in this line 
NEATLY, 
QUICKLY, and 
IN BEST STYLE. 
Plenty of new mate- 
rial and the best 
of Stationery. 
The Reflector to Jan. 
1896, and 
one year for 
The Eastern Reflector. 
D. J. WHICH ARD, Owner 
TRUTH IN PREFERENCE TO FICTION. per Year, in Advance. 
VOL. XIII. 
GREENVILLE, PITT COUNTY, N. C, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 1894. 
NO. 
Your Opportunity. 
All new subscribers 
or renewals coming in 
during November and 
December can the 
Reflector 1st, 
and the Atlanta 
Constitution one year 
both for The 
sooner you subscribe 
the more papers you 
get. Don't wait. 
Job Printing a 
PITT FEMALE SEMINARY. 
GREENVILLE N. C. 
SESSION OPENS SEPTEMBER 5th, 1894, CLOSES JUNE 1895. 
Full of Teachers. Complete English Course. and Modern Languages. 
Advantages in Music and Art For full particulars apply to 
B. Principal 
FREE SCHOLARSHIP WU be two young ladies who aw 
to teach in the Public Schools of Pitt adjoining counties. Tuition will be required in advance, but 
will be refunded to th- applicants who nuke the highest average on the regular examinations at the 
close of the session. Candidates must inter not later than October 1st. 
Use of Piano o.- Organ, one 
hour each day, 
Latin, Greek, French and Ger- 
man, each, 
EXPENSES. 
Terms-Half Session-20 Weeks. Kano . 
r 10.00 
Primary 
Academic. 1500 Vocal-Special,. 1500 
Intermediate,. Organ,. Board, lights 
Vocal -Conservatory. 
and 
WHO DIES DIES DIS- 
In an address recently the 
acquisition and use of wealth, 
Andrew Carnegie, the great iron 
magnate and millionaire, spoke 
remarkable 
think a man who dies rich dies 
Coming from an 
rich man, the sentiment 
is a truly remarkable one- His 
theory appears to be that before 
dying a man should dispose o 
all his wealth in doing good. 
Somehow, the saying is repellent. 
It gives the rich man his choice 
of a to die. If the speaker 
had dropped dual as he uttered 
the sentence, what awful 
would have fallen from his 
lips upon his grave Again, if it 
be truth at all, it is half 
a truth It allows the inference 
that if a live rich, all is well 
enough if he avoid dying 
rich ; whereas to die rich can be 
a disgrace only where having 
in opulence would be a dis 
grace. 
The relation of wealth and 
wealth-getting to that large spirit 
which makes men 
a blessing to their fellows in this 
life and takes them to a better 
world when they die, is one well 
worth thinking about this Thanks- 
giving day. give thanks for 
the good things of this life. That 
is right. But the Master said . 
cannot serve God and 
these good things 
in love and pity with the 
brings from mammon 
toward God- There is true cause 
for rejoicing if we are able to 
help the needy; there is just 
for thanksgiving that a 
benign Providence has blessed us 
with the means thus to help. 
But then are blessings 
than material ones- As the life 
is more than the meat which 
it and the body more than 
raiment which clothes and warms 
it, so is the spiritual life more 
the temporal life which it 
uses. Now the distinct 
of the Master is, that the hoard 
of wealth militates against 
the birth and growth of this 
life. care of this world 
and the of riches 
choke the word and he 
in good works. 
hard shall they that have 
riches enter into the Kingdom of 
These last words were 
spoken just as a young who 
had great possessions was walk- 
slowly and sorrowfully away 
from the and his 
disciples, grieved that he most 
part with his riches and give to 
the poor if he would inherit that 
which he had sought 
so long and so well How hardly 
shall they enter into heaven who 
having kept the ten 
yet have more joy in their 
possessions than in ministering 
to those who are poor and who 
suffer Gazette. 
A rat 
COMPLETED 
THE CIR- 
Accident in an Electric 
Light Plant in Baltimore. 
A rat played hob with the 
Brush Electric Light Works late 
Thursday night. At the time 
were unable to the 
trouble. About midnight the 
lights went out at one station of 
i he city. At the same time the 
switchboard and the connecting 
wires in the works were ablaze, 
and when the display ended the 
entire board was a wreck. I, 
was not after the 
that the explanation present- 
ed itself. 
The rat in skipping along from 
one brass terminal to another of 
an entire circuit of lights had 
made a connection and circuit 
between wires that were intended 
to be kept apart Each one of 
brass fixtures was connected 
with two wires charged with op- 
kinds of electricity. The 
rat had his feet one fix- 
and when his front feet 
touched the brass volts of 
electricity passed through his 
body, a sufficient voltage to pro- 
duce horse power. 
The rat was wet, the body 
became rigid, as if frozen in the 
act of stepping across from one 
brass piece to another. The re- 
mains of the rat are preserved at 
the works. So lifelike is the at- 
of the rat that at a little 
distance would think it a live 
rat the act of jumping. 
Mr. E. F. Baker, of the Brash 
Company, was very much inter- 
in the cause of the 
dent, and said that he had never 
seen a similar one. Mr. H. B. 
of the 
Light Company, who arrived 
in the city yesterday morning 
from was also much in- 
and said that ho had 
never heard of anything like it 
Dispatch- 
From our standpoint there were 
some wholesome thoughts 
in the remarks before the 
Conference Thursday night by 
President of Trinity Col- 
on the subject of 
These well paid gentry go 
the county browbeating and 
the under paid, poverty- 
stricken preachers of the 
ties where they hold forth, to an 
extent calculated to cause resent- 
in the mind of any just man. 
They are made laughing-stock of 
before the people among and for 
whom they until we have 
been expecting any day to read 
that the worm had turned; that 
some working preacher whose 
efficiency was being made light 
of and who was being ridiculed 
personally, had risen in his place 
and denounced the roving 
who was bringing him into 
contempt. Doubtless Dr. 
sentiments found a ready re- 
in the heart of many a 
poor preacher who heard him but 
who had felt that it might not be 
exactly politic or him to 
lake that sort of open stand him- 
Landmark. 
WHAT SORT. 
What sort of morality is that 
which satisfies a man in the non- 
payment of a debt as long as his 
creditors refrain from 
What sort of morality is that 
which satisfies itself in the non- 
payment of a debt because it is a 
small trifle 
What sort of morality is that 
which calls the attention of the 
creditor to an overcharge but is 
silent about an undercharge I 
What sort of morality is that 
which seeks to evade meeting his 
creditor lest he should be more 
plainly of his indebted
What sort of morality is that 
which satisfies itself in the 
payment of a debt because the 
creditor is presumed by the debt 
or not to need what the debt calls 
for 
What sort of morality is that 
which satisfies itself in the non- 
payment of a debt because of a 
failure in or other enter- 
prise or undertaking 
What sort of morality is that 
which gets offended when asked to 
pay a debt which the debtor 
promised to pay long before the 
time of dunning 
What sort of morality is that 
which provides for his own wife 
and children by defrauding the 
wife and children of another man, 
dead or alive, to whom he is 
justly for things which 
have been used by the 
family for their own enjoyment or 
profit 
What sort of morality is that 
which lightens the obligation to 
pay a just debt in proportion to 
the length of time since it was 
contracted t 
In short, what sort of morality 
is that which disregards the com 
shall not steal 
Christian Neighbor. 
A Curious Little Mill. 
A clock and a sun dial, 
this last marked out on the side 
of his landlady's house when he 
went to boarding-school, were 
made by Sir Isaac Newton, who 
as a little boy was always invent- 
something. He contrived a 
curious little mill, the arms of 
which were made to move by a 
pair of mice imprisoned in the 
mill's tower. Though for a time 
at school he was rather a lacy 
boy, when later he went to live on 
his mother s farm, he shirked his 
daily duties often to stop and 
build wonderful little waterwheels 
by a brook's side and lie under a 
shady hedge and study long 
mathematical problems. 
Cure For Headache. 
As a remedy all of Heart- 
ache Hitters has proved to be 
the very It effects a permanent 
cure and the most dreaded habitual tick 
yield to its Influence. We 
urge all who are afflicted to a 
bottle, give remedy a fair 
trial. In cases of habitual constipation 
Bitter cures by giving the 
aided to the bowel, and few 
cases long resist use of this med- 
Try it once. Large 
only Fifty cents at Joan L. Woolen 
Drug Store, 
ALL GET READY 
To Enjoy the Festive 
Season. 
CHRISTMAS IS COMING 
Is that sot Yes, its get- 
ting mighty nigh to us, and the 
question being rolled over and 
over the of many people 
is what to buy, and where to 
buy. Some want presents for 
their husbands, some for 
wives, some for their brothers, 
some for their sisters, some for 
their parents, some for their 
some for their sweethearts, 
some for their friends, and of 
Uncle Santa Claus must 
till up pack for all the little 
ones. The Reflector will not 
undertake to tell you just what to 
buy to suit all the 
phase and emergencies, but can 
give some good advice as to the 
where part of it. Look over these 
columns and you will the 
names of merchants who sup. 
ply wanted. Don't go 
to complaining say times are 
too hard to buy anything 
It won't Christmas at all to 
you unless you spend something. 
True money is scarce, but there 
has never been a time when as 
much could bought for a 
as now. 
Now to particularize. It goes 
without saying that you have 
many times read the large 
of 
J. B. 
Highest of all in Leavening U. S. Report 
Baking 
Powder 
ABSOLUTELY PURE 
j display of toy, while up stairs Eighty to Colonize in 
yon will find a beautiful display 
I of f urn it Never p by the 
Old Brick when yon out 
; trading. 
JOHN FLANAGAN BUGGY CO. 
If you want a fine buggy this 
reliable firm can supply you. 
They have a lot of fill ones 
in their shew rooms and every 
vehicle sent out by them is 
JEWELRY 
A- J. Griffin and F. High 
smith can supply your wants in 
this line, and everybody knows 
what nice Christmas presents 
such goods make- 
and confections. 
A CO. 
goods, dress Rood clothing 
carried by their general 
You have not up a Ks merchandise departments en- 
this year, nor for many brace a thousand one differ- 
years past, without seeing tho articles suitable for 
name of this reliable body. Don't forget a Wheeler 
firm. Go to their establishment Wilson sewing machine would 
and what do you behold More make a fine Christmas present 
beautiful than ten men for your wife 
could enumerate a day's time. 
Double stores, two floors, and 
every floor teeming with such 
elaborate displays of goods that 
it affords real delight to inspect 
them. They carry everything 
from a paper of pins to the hand- 
suit of furniture, and 
mark they till 
you about a piece cf in 
their store is absolutely true 
every time. 
Red-headed what 
makes him so his 
can't hide tho smile that 
is always behind t. If Wiley 
convince you that n New 
Homo Sowing Machine is just 
what you should your wife 
or daughter for a Christmas 
then there is no in Irv- 
further. Besides these groat 
blessings for the women who 
c- t. , brim full of a so- 
Another of our regulars, and shoes, 
such lovely goods he keeps A pair of shoes for every member 
You just can't pass by without household to go over tho 
going in to see his splendid at- stockings 
would be the nicest thing out 
If you trade with Wiley once you 
will do so again, for he is just 
that of a man that, always 
draws people back to him. 
M. R. LANG. 
This man, as popular as he is 
large, has been us for many 
years and is good for many more. 
Tho ladies especially love to trade 
at Lang's, he has such exquisite 
goods for them. His place may 
be correctly styled the emporium 
Always smiling always glad of fashion. A lady never feels 
to see you. Yes, everybody better than when go his 
knows Frank. His name has j foreign or dress 
been read until his bargains have goods- his cloaks, they are 
tho of style. You men 
who have so promising 
your wife a new dress or cloak, 
go to Lang's and get her for 
Christmas. He can please the 
men, too. 
tractions. He has 
question about that. Tho ladies, 
the girls, the nun. the boys, all 
to go there, and they 
get fitted up from head to toe. 
You could not please your wife or 
little ones better than 
some of those nice things at Mun 
ford's. He never fails to treat 
you right and for a little money 
will give you more than you 
carry home. 
FRANK WILSON. 
become the talk of the count, 
and no wonder customers flock 
to him in such large numbers. 
He has the goods that in beauty 
and quality cannot be surpassed. 
A man never looked better dress 
ed than in one of his nice, sty- 
suits. He can supply not 
only the but can fit up every 
member of the family, even down 
to baby. If you want to feast 
your on exquisite goods, go 
to his store. His low prices will 
do the rest. 
furniture and racket store. 
What goods, what goods A 
veritable paradise for purchasers 
This is a new firm but started 
right by knowing just what would 
please the people and laid 
their stock accordingly. They 
can furnish every room your 
house do it elegantly. For 
whole suits, half suits, single pie- 
in fact anything in the 
line they are headquarters. 
And it comes to racket 
goods, they are strictly in it. 
Santa Claus should never go by 
them if its bargains he is hunting 
for. 
WELL, CO. 
Clever men, these, and one of 
the prettiest stores in 
artistic show windows catch 
the eye of passers, and the 
display inside is strict 
keeping therewith- It is like 
visiting a fair to go their 
stock, everything is so pretty. 
Besides the general line of dry
The 
body's bother 
much with specialties but for a 
good all round stock of general 
merchandise can't be beat. He 
has been in business longer than 
any other merchant in Greenville 
and knows just what his 
need. For substantial 
things for Christmas or any other 
time ho is the man to call on. 
J. 0- COBB SON. 
This firm carry a complete 
stock of general merchandise em- 
bracing the very choicest lines of 
goods. Their dealings are 
ways correct and you cannot 
trade with a hotter firm. 
D. D. . 
At his store you will find hard- 
ware in abundance. You might 
on him and get your wife 
that new cook stove you have 
been promising her ever since 
the hole burnt the old one, 
His nice boating stoves would 
make your parlor or bedroom 
and 
J. A. ANDREWS. 
People may sometime 
themselves in getting some things 
wont, bat whoa it ft 
eating the matter must be attend- 
ed to. Andrews is always ready 
for yon in this line with the 
sat stock of groceries in town. 
He also keeps any of 
fruits and confections, and thee 
go a ways in tilling up the 
children's stockings. 
S. E. TENDER A CO. 
Hi re you find hardware, stoves, 
tinware, lamps, paints, oil and 
thousands of articles in that line, 
with just tho cleverest people 
imaginable to wait on you. There 
are few nicer Christmas presents 
than a handsome swinging lamp, 
such as can had at Fender's. 
if you want to give your boy 
a good bicycle, they supply 
you in this line also. 
H. c. HOOKER. 
Another of our now men, lot 
one who is wool and a rd 
so to He started in 
business this year on the Five 
P corner and by his clever 
dealings and low prices has es- 
a fine trade What has 
he got suitable for Christmas 
Why. lots of things. He carries 
a superb line of dry goods and 
notions, such as all people need. 
Give him a call, and if Henry 
does not, wait on you himself, 
Bernard Greene is there to keep 
you smiling and make you hap- 
D. W- 
This enterprising young man 
on Five Points keeps a splendid 
line of groceries, confections and 
shoes and says Santa Claus 
strikes the right place when the 
old gentleman drops into his 
store. 
J. L. 
Bays a large life insurance 
policy is a good thing to help a 
young man got married, or if you 
are already married one would 
make a Christmas present 
for our wife. He represents the 
best companies. 
w. h. white. 
This gentleman also carries a 
full line of general merchandise, 
being overstocked at 
with clothing, dry goods, notions, 
shoos and hats has put tie price 
down to cost on these. If you 
want to treat yourself to goods in 
this line this is your chance. 
OLD STORE. 
Then you said something 
This establishment and its 
genial pro-motor, 8- M. 
hive stood at the same 
place since 1875- The first copy 
of the Reflector that from 
the press in 1882 had an 
of tho Old Brick Store, 
and from that day to this we have 
never out a paper that did 
not i hi that familiar name. 
For nineteen the 
people have been going to the 
Old Store for Christmas 
goods, and they can get their 
win ts supplied there this 
as well as ever. On the first floor 
yon will find all kinds of grocer 
s, fruit and a lug 
Yen can get fresh goods in this 
line every day from J. S. Smith 
Co., J. L. Starkey Co, and 
D. S. Smith, all clever 
and pleasant to deal with. 
millinery. 
This catches the ladies every 
time Many of them will want 
millinery fancy goods this 
season, they M that 
endless variety of sin i 
kept by Mrs. M. Mis. 
L. Griffin, Georgia 
sud Mrs. If. T. Co. 
TOYS AND FIREWORKS- 
Long and S. E- Shel 
burn have large stocks of these 
can delight the children and 
grown folks too. They have suit- 
able presents for everybody. 
o- BRO. 
This reminds those of our rend- 
who do their trading 
that this firm has a 
large stock of general 
in which are season- 
able goods for the holidays. 
North Carolina. 
of the 
largest colonization schemes that 
has been in this 
has by an 
Alleghany firm, with Tomb, John 
Co. in charge. With the 
financial backing they now have, 
the new colony is expected to 
prove a success. In this event, 
within the next thirty days 
than eighty residents of this city 
and surrounding towns will leave 
to take up permanent residence 
in North Carolina. Farming 
lands to tho of acres 
have leased purchased 
in Craven county, at the junction 
of tho and Trent rivers. 
The members of the colony are 
mechanics. 
Two of a Kind Warned. 
A farmer living up Crosby 
Creek, a small stream running 
near this city, is dissatisfied with 
his faithful beasts of burden and 
has posted the following notice in 
a certain business place on the 
outskirts of the city 
Wanted to trade a boss for a 
mule, or a mule for a boss, don't 
make difference The 
is that I have got a mule and a 
boss, and I want two of a kind. 
to Mr. Crosby Creek. 
Buffalo Times. 
Chloroformed His Hones to Death. 
Cotton in the Fields. 
The people in this section do 
not remember to have seen SO 
much cotton in the 
Hi Ids as there is now in this 
Usually at this season of the 
year the fields are picked clean, 
but you can drive ii any 
now and see field after field 
white with cotton. Low 
has been one cause for the delay 
picking a good crop has 
been another cause for the re- 
cotton in the fields. 
Weldon News. 
Frightened Off Northern Investors. 
Mayor declared a few 
days ago that he would have no 
use this winter for his pair of 
carriage horses, and he says he 
sent tin in out and had them 
to death. He 
said that he did not want to pay 
for their feed all winter, and 
knew it would economy 
buy new ones the spring. 
The horses were young 
and the mayor said he 
would not sell them to any one 
for fear that they would be 
abused. The carcasses of the by 
animals wore sent to a rendering J 
establishment but tho mayor Keep your blood 
kept the Mich., will have Hood's 
. , . . ilia the vitality and 
Dispatch. richness. 
When it was known that the 
Populists Republicans car- 
North Carolina a firm in 
to Concord that has been loaning 
money for a Northern company 
received a telegram from the 
company telling them not to loan 
any money. They are unwilling 
to place their capital in a State 
LOW PRICES 
On account of the Tariff Reduction on many 
in my line and the low price of cotton 
and other farm products and in order to 
give the people good goods at low 
prices, I have marked my prices 
down. 
Stoves, Doors, Sash, Nails, Axes, 
Locks, Butts, Rope. Belting and everything kept 
in a first-class Hardware Store. 
Here are some reductions I keep only the 
best makes of Axes, and have been selling the 
Kelly and Red Warrior at my price is 
and Stoves that I sold at and 
now sell at and with fix- 
complete. Doors that sold at 
and now sell at and Win- 
at 
I now sell at All 
other goods not named will be sold just as low. 
HAVE ON HAND THREE 
New American Sewing Machines 
which will be sold at factory prices, invite all in 
need of goods to examine my stock and 
before buying. 
D. D. HASKETT, 
GREENVILLE, NO. 
-i
THE REFLECTOR 
Greenville, N. C. 
3.1 Editor 
WEDNESDAY. DECEMBER 1884 
Entered at the at Greenville 
N. C, as second-class mail matter. 
Mr. J. B. Lanier, of Salisbury, 
the largest distiller in the State, 
died Friday. 
Last week was a bad one for 
railroad wrecks over the State. 
Several occurred. 
Reflector is indebted to 
Mr. Josephus Daniels, chief 
clerk, for a copy of the report of 
the Secretary of the Interior for 
the last fiscal year 
It that in a large 
of counties in the State the Pop- 
officials elected had trouble 
in giving their bonds and 
bonds were rejected- Tho party 
showed a poor way it had of 
standing by the men it hail 
elected and helping them give 
bond. 
Major H. Harding, who has 
filled the Register's office for the 
past two years has one of 
the best officers Pitt county ever 
had. Not slightest complaint 
was ever hoard while he was in 
the office- lie was at all times 
courteous and obliging to every- 
body. He leaves tho office in 
perfect order with all the work 
well done, and with the respect 
and confidence of the 
of the county. It ought 
to be a pleasure to everybody to 
honor such a man. In every 
of life Maj. Harding is a true 
man and has tho esteem of every- 
body. 
It is always refreshing to meet 
a who looks 
on the bright side and always 
takes everything as happening 
for the best. Such a man is 
Elder Samuel Moore, of Bethel- 
He called in for a social chat 
with the Reflector man on Mon- 
day, and when the conversation 
political reversals 
he said, the Democratic 
party is not hurt by the recent 
defeat. It cat. no more be kept 
than can truth be crushed 
to the earth and kept there. Its 
principles as lasting and as 
bright as more you rub 
the brighter it shines. And w 
need a little rubbing sometime to 
make us shine the 
Comforting words and 
every whit true. Our good 
friend carries a level head on the 
financial question, too. 
COURT. 
Greenville, N, C, Dec. 3rd 
The Commissioners of Pitt 
county met this day, present 
Dawson, chairman, 
mg, Jesse L. Smith and T E 
O was elected 
for ensuing year. 
Orders for paupers were issued 
as follows 
Martha Nelson H D Smith 
Jacob 1.50. Nan- 
Moore Susan Morris 1-50, 
Susan Briley 2.50, Smith 
1.50, Patsy 2.00, Henry 
Hams 2-50, Crawford 
Smith John and 
tie Andrews Kenneth Hen- 
Eliza Edwards 
Carlos Gorham J H 
Henry Sam and 
Amy Cherry Fannie Tucker 
J O Proctor Alice 
Easter Vines Alex 
Harris W Taylor 
Mary Briley Staton 
John Ham W H Parker 
J G Winnie 
Chapman Polly Adams 
J W Crisp W F Williams 
Mahala John 
Crisp for wife James Long 
Amelia Edwin 
Haddock R E Mizell 
Orders for general county 
poses 
W E H A Blow 
D C Moore J W Par- 
CO, M A James Flor- 
Gray J A Sutton 
J Johnson J R Harvey 
D C Smith J J Elks 
J B Little J B Cherry 
Co. D D Haskett W 
B Wilson W Brown 
E Pender E A J 
H Smith Edwards Crisp 
C P Gaskins James Teel 
D J Whichard J L Per 
kins Sheppard 
W T Smith H J White 
W H G 
T Tyson 
Wiley Cobb, G B Ellis, L C 
Moore, John Allen, Joseph V 
Isaac J J Moore 
C W Bailey, RT Moore, L A 
W J Clara were relieved of 
poll tax. 
Joseph Atkinson relieved of tax 
on town lot incorrectly charged 
him. 
Ordered that necessary changes 
be made in taxes of E A for 
1894. 
Jesse Bullock relieved of taxes 
on acres of land incorrectly 
charged against him. 
W H Bagwell tendered monthly 
report which was received and or- 
filed. 
W T Smith elected 
dent of Home for Aged and In- 
firm for ensuing year. 
The following Magistrates filed 
semiannual W L Smith. 
L A Mayo, E O A L 
Harrington, J W Smith, W J 
Rollins, MeG Holliday, G H Lit 
tie, S S Rasberry, H C Venters, 
R M Jones, F G J H 
W H Williams, J R 
Johnson, J J Rawls, J D C P 
T H J B Brown 
J W Page, J J Satterthwaite, R 
G Chapman, J J 
R L Nichols, T A Thigpen, R L 
Joyner, J N J J May, J 
Harris, J B Little, I K. Wither 
L H Spier, L B 
The following were allowed to 
list taxes for 
Swift M L 
J R Fleming, S B Garris, D 
C Stokes. 
T Hodges, Thaddeus 
Spain, R H Braddy. 
Warren Whichard, 
H E Daniel. 
Bethel-G B W H 
Long, W J Crisp. 
Harris, 
R J Moore, Rosetta Adams, Ma 
Harris. 
R Perkins, J A 
Whitehurst, M R Whichard. 
Beaver DamE S Parker. 
W Garris, D L 
Murphy, Joshua Tripp, Jr., Pen- 
E Tripp, Lorenzo 
horn. 
John 
Page, G W Sutton. 
Solomon M Jones 
elected by the Magistrates as a 
member of the Board of 
toners came forward aDd 
E A Clerk Superior Court 
elect, tendered his official bond 
for with G F Evan, Fer- 
Ward, J A Thigpen, J W 
Allen, J R Moore, House, C 
J Smith, R L Smith and M L 
as sureties, which was ac- 
J. B. CHERRY.
J. R. MOTE. 
J. G. MOTE 
Dec. 4th 1894. 
Board all present 
Orders were issued to Allen 
Warren C 
Henry Brown Blow 
A Forbes 0- 
C C Bland allowed to list taxes- 
A J relieved of 
double tax- 
John F Parker relieved of tax- 
es on land in Farmville 
J L Constable elect 
of Carolina township, tendered 
his official bond for with S 
R Ross and J J Carson sureties, 
which was accepted. 
W S Briley, Constable elect of 
Greenville township, tendered his 
bond for with S M Smith 
and Elihu Briley as sureties which 
was accepted. 
Henry Lewis, Constable for 
township, tendered his 
bond for with J J Laugh- 
and J J Elks as sureties 
which was accepted. 
Woodie Constable 
f-r 
his bond for with A G Cox 
and Fred sureties, 
which was accepted- 
Wiley Constable for 
township, tendered his 
bond for with R B 
J E Brown and G M Smith sure- 
ties, which was accepted. 
Luke Constable for 
Beaver Dam township, tendered 
his bond for with Alfred 
Nichols and E A sureties, 
which was accepted. 
J H Eubanks, Constable for 
Bethel township, tendered his 
for with MO Blount, 
W R Ford; A Ward, J W Carson 
and R J W Carson sureties, which 
was accepted- 
J B Bullock Constable for Bel- 
township, tendered his bond 
for with E S Lewis and J 
A Bullock sureties, which was ac 
Dennis C Smith, Constable for 
Creek township, tendered 
his bond for with J W 
Carson, J F Dixon and Smith 
sureties, which was accepted. 
James R Jenkins, Surveyor 
elect, tendered his bond for 
with J H Whitehurst and A 
Ward sureties, which was rejected. 
December 5th 1894. 
Board reassembled, all 
The following orders were is 
sued. 
J S Keel 3.30. H J Hoyle 1.40, 
H 9-J H Harding 
B S Sheppard and G M 
Tucker Harding Jesse 
L Smith T E Keel C 
Dawson L Fleming 
S M Jones It W King 
W Smith and Mrs M L 
Slaughter relieved of double tax. 
Valuation of lands of Noah 
Forbes in Greenville township, 
reduced to 
W H Harrington, elect, 
tendered his official bonds which 
were rejected. 
J A Thigpen, Treasurer elect, 
tendered his official bonds which 
were rejected. 
J W Perkins, elect, 
tendered his official bond which 
was rejected. 
Jason Joyner, Constable for 
Farmville township, tendered his 
bond for with B A 
way, R L Joyner, A J and 
Howell Cobb sureties, which was 
accepted. 
W B Carson, Constable of 
township, having failed to 
his bond, said office was 
declared vacant. 
The offices of Sheriff, Treasurer 
and Coroner having been 
ed vacant, the Board elected R 
W King, Sheriff; John Flanagan 
Treasurer- C J OH Laughing- 
house, Coroner, two years 
December 6th, and each 
lowed first Monday in 
to file bond- 
W M King, Register of Deeds 
elect, tendered his bond for 
with S C Wells, Fernando Ward, 
G F Evans, John King and W H 
Harrington sureties, which was 
accepted. 
Leonidas Fleming and T E Keel 
were appointed to examine re 
ports of officers for last term. 
D J Whichard was awarded 
county printing at same rates 
last year. 
us 
This one issue of the 
tor is worth more to business 
men of Greenville than a thous- 
and dollars invested some for- 
be. 
J. B. CHERRY CO., 
TAKE GREAT PLEASURE IN PRESENTING TO THEIR 
FRIENDS AND CUSTOMERS THEIR 
WINTER 
which has been selected with special reference to the trade in 
this locality. It includes the pick of the market in Fresh 
Fall and Winter Styles and not less astonishing than the 
goods, will be the low prices pat on them. We 
---------are here to compete with 
are after your patronage and expect to get it by 
value received; we do not want it on terms. We pro- 
post to inaugurate the rarest bargain season we have ever 
sided over. A half-hoar spent in looking over our stock will 
give some idea of the popular styles and we can only hope 
that it will be as much pleasure for you to see as for as to show 
oar goods. 
---------ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT WE CARRY--------- 
potions, 
and to 
Gent's Furnishing Goods, Trunks and Valises, Crockery, Glass- 
ware. Wood and Hardware, Guns, Shot and Pow- 
Gun Implements, Tinware, Cutlery, Plows and Castings t 
fit, Harness, Groceries and Flour. 
-FURNITURE- 
We still lead in this line, having the largest and best selected 
stock ever carried in our town. We have six thousand 
and seventy-five square feet of floor space 
to this one line, and when you want 
anything in the Furniture line 
-------consisting of------ 
Marble Tip Sis, 
Medium Price Marble Top Suits. 
Suits, Marble lop Emails, 
Wood Top Bureaus 
Tables, 
Extension Dining Table, Side Boards, Tin Safes, Mattresses, 
Bed Spring, Children's Beds and Cribs, Parlor Suits, Hall 
Racks, Wardrobes, Lace Curtains, Curtain Poles, Floor Oil 
Cloths, yard, yard and a half and two yard wide, and Door 
Mats, call on us. 
-o-- 
We have some rare bargains in all lines. We 
defy competition. We are here to stay. We 
can and will sell as low as any one. 
Your friends, 
I, 
WILSON 
------1 WILL THROW MY ENTIRE K OF------ 
------ON THE MARKET TO 
Reduced by January 
to make room for Spring Goods, and in order to ell you I will 
you Wonderful Bargains in 
Men and Boys Ready- Made 
k the mi 
3- 
This is a legitimate offer and if you will come and see mo I will 
astonish you in fit, finish, style and price. I have some 
lovely Suits, just the thing for the Christmas holidays. 
Don't forget this great Offer. 
I will also put in this sale my stock of 
DRY f T TATS. 
RY IN 
AND FURNISHING GOODS. 
Remember I have reduced prices on everything in order to reduce 
stock by tho 1st of January, 1895. 
Come on good people and let me prove to you that I have made a 
a reduction. Remember I will refuse no reasonable price 
Remember the name and place. 
Frank 
Leader in 
the 
of Mr. W. T. Keel, in Caro- 
township, on Wednesday 
afternoon, 5th lost-, Mr H. F. 
Congleton and Miss Battle Keel 
were married by W. It. William, 
Esquire. They were attended by 
Mr- B. O- Congleton and Miss 
Allie Keel, Mr. J. T. Keel and 
Miss Jessie Bawls, Mr. W. E. 
Fleming and Miss Ever, 
Mr. Joe Everett and Miss 
Delia After the core 
the bridal party -vent to the 
groom's father's, Mr. H. S- Con- 
where supper w is 
and a reception held. 
As great a curiosity as we ever 
saw was brought the Reflector 
Monday night by Mr. S. M- Dan- 
A colored man MM opening 
some oysters for him, and when 
one of the shells was parted 
instead of containing the usual 
oyster he a live fish about 
three inches long- fish re- 
the variety known as 
drum fish, and had eaten every 
particle of the oyster. We tried 
to keep the fish alive but it died 
during the night. 
Caught with the Corn. 
Saturday night Mr. E. H. 
burn caught Hoyt Fleming, col-; 
out of his barn with 
a sack of corn. He had boon 
missing corn several days 
went out to watch the barn Sat- j 
night with tho above re- 
Hoyt has already served i 
one year in the for 
stealing. 
MANY 
am pleased to state that since 
from my recent sickness I have visited 
the northern markets to purchase 
NEW GOODS 
The h Pea- and am now prepared to show an 
run bis Rambler bicycle six- I , 
Every person who receives a 
copy of the to day is 
asked specially to make a note of 
the fact that this and the . 
Atlanta Constitution will both be I 
sent a whole year for Send 
or bring that amount and get 
both papers. 
Narrow Escape 
Mr. B. L. met with an 
accident, evening last week, 
that came very near losing him 
him an eye. He was pouring 
some melted metal a 
box when a quantity of the hot 
metal flew up in his face- His 
right eye was entirely plated over 
with it. Dr. Laughinghouse got 
the metal out of bis eye and said 
it is almost miraculous that the 
eye was not put out 
teen miles one hour end 
minutes. 
Master John Ivey Smith is the 
proudest boy in town, the hand- 
some pony of which he is possess- 
or being the cause- 
Ship your produce to 
J. Meekins, Jr., Co. 
Factors 
AND 
Commission 
NORFOLK VA. 
site line of- 
Personal Attention given to 
Weights and Counts. 
They quote the 
Norfolk prices on produce 
Middling cotton, Si Peanuts, to 
Trish Potatoes, Old Chickens, 88-30 
Sweet Young to 
to Peas, to 
Corn, to 
Dry 
HATS, CAP 
Furnishing Goods, Etc, Et 
You will find all my goods strictly first-class and prices 
Come to see me and let me show you what I can do. 
WILEY BROWN 
GREENVILLE N. C. 
BOSWELL, 
COTTON 
BUYERS, 
AND DEALERS IN 
GENERAL MERCHANDISE. 
To deal fair and square with friends and patrons and by giving them 
BOTTOM PRICES on Goods and Top Prices for Produce. intend to hold 
We make a 
Specialty of 
fire u am mum mm 
mi pies on M 
o; 
it 
i cg 
noon hi 
MOT in pt AV 
us m 
The President's Long Message 
Read in Congress. 
OUR PRESET SYSTEM. 
lie a Number or Be 
K of the Now 
Exist T-l 
lad Thou Gold Bond. 
The of President Cleveland 
has been read in 
This report main features 
of the paper. Only the reference to the 
report of officers, that have 
been printed and matters of less 
have been 
to Congress of the United 
The within the nations B 
balls of those with duty of 
laws for the benefit of a and free 
pie impressively th- 
an. Inexorable responsibility involved In 
their at the threshold of now to 
be undertaken by the of the United 
States, and in t e d.- of executive 
duty the constitution, I submit 
communication a brief slate 
merit of inn condition of our affairs an i 
to me 
necessary and expedient. 
The of our recent dealings with ether 
nations and our relations them at 
this time demonstrate the 
of consistently to a firm but just 
foreign y free, from envious or 
national schemes and characterized entire 
honesty and 
During ear. pursuant to a law of 
congress. were appointed to the 
Antwerp exposition. the 
of a 
short of completely or 
a yet it 
in view of the brief time 
lowed for preparation. 
I have endeavored to impress upon the Bel- 
government the 
harmful of its upon the 
importation of certain of our food products, 
and have strongly Offed that the rigid 
and inspection under our laws are amply 
sufficient to prevent the exportation from this 
country of diseased cattle and 
meats. 
The termination of the civil war in Brazil 
has been followed by a general 
of peace and order. It appearing at an early 
stage the Insurrection that its course would 
call for unusual watchfulness on the par; of 
tills government, our naval force the 
of was strengthened. This 
caution lam satisfied leaded 
Issue to a simple trial of strength between the 
Brazilian government and the and to 
avert complications, which at times seemed 
imminent. Our attitude of neutrality 
maintained to the end. The Insurgents re- 
no encouragement Of eventual asylum 
from our corn r a fliers, and s ion it 
they encountered was f r the protection of our 
commerce and was by public 
law. 
A serious tension of relations arisen 
at the close of the war between Brazil and 
Portugal by reason of the of i 
and his follower-. 
of our r to 
countries were exerted for the protection o 
subjects of either the territory of 
the other, although the government of Brazil 
was only noticed that the 6- 
existing between the United States and 
that country baaed on third 
Tariff law Of was on August 
by the of the tariff law 
force that 
us of its intention to terminate such arrange- 
th-- day of January. in th- 
exercise of the right reserved in the 
between the two countries. Attention ti- 
the correspondence between the secretary of 
state and the Brazilian minister on this sub- 
The commission organized under the 
which we had entered into with Chill for 
the settlement of the outstanding claims 
each government the other adjourned 
at the end of the period stipulated for its con 
leaving undetermined a number of 
American which a ad been duly present- 
ed. These claims are not barred and 
are in progress for the submission top. 
new tribunal. 
On the 17th of March hist a new treaty with 
China in fourth regulation of emigration wan 
signed at and on August 
received th of senate. 
. n the port of China formal exchange 
are awaited to effect to this mutually 
convention. 
A gratifying of the uniform 
partiality this country towards all foreign 
states was manifested by the re- 
quest of and 
that the agents of the United States should, 
within proper limits afford protection to the 
subjects of the other during the suspension of 
diplomatic due to a state of war. 
delicate office was accepted, and a mis- 
apprehension which gave rise to the belief that 
In affording this unofficial protection 
our agents would exercise the same. 
Authority which the withdrawn agents of the 
belligerents had exercised was promptly 
although the war between China and 
Japan endangers no policy of the United 
States. It deserves our consideration 
by reason of its disturbance of our growing 
interests the two co and 
the increased dangers which may result to our 
citizens domiciled or sojourning in the interior 
of China acting under a stipulation in our 
treaty with Korea first concluded with 
a western I felt constrained at the 
be-inning of the controversy to lender our good 
office, to induce arrangement of 
the initial difficulty growing out of the 
MM demands for an administrative reform 
but the unhappy precipitation of actual 
hi defeated this purpose. De- 
the destructive war between the two 
most powerful of the tarn nations and 
that our commercial interests 
may be preserved and that the safety of our 
there shall not I would 
not hesitate to head any intimation that our 
friendly aid for the honorable termination of 
hostilities would be acceptable to both 
A convention has been finally concluded for 
the settlement by arbitration of the prolonged 
dispute with Ecuador grown out of the pro- 
against Santos, a naturalized 
citizen of tho United States, 
Our relations with the republic of Franco 
continue to be such as exist between 
nations so bound together by friendly 
sympathy and similarity in their form of gov- 
The recent cruel assassination of the 
dent of this sister republic called forth such 
universal expression of Borrow and condolence 
from our people and government as to leave no 
doubt of the depth and sincerity of our attach- 
The resolutions passed by the senate and 
house of representatives on the occasion have 
been communicated to the widow of President 
Carnot. 
Acting upon the of Texas 
fever in cargoes of American cattle, the Ger- 
man prohibition against importations of live 
stock and fresh meats from this country has 
been received. It Is hoped that Germany will 
soon become that the 
needless as it is harmful to mutual interests. 
government has r 
Oat . -vision of customs 
imposes a discriminating of one 
tenth of one cent a pond on corning from 
countries paying an export bounty thereon, 
claiming that the exaction of such duty. Is in 
contravention of articles Pol the mealy of 
with In the Interests of the com- 
of both countries to e-. en the 
of treaty violation I recommend the 
repeal o so much of Vie as imposes that 
duty, and I Invite attention to the accompany- 
report of the of state containing 
a of the raised the pro- 
tests. Early In the present year an agreement 
was reached Britain concern la- 
to given to the naval 
two In Bering tho 
contiguous ocean for their 
in the execution of tie Par's 
tribunal and the enforcement of the 
regulations therein prescribed for tho 
of sea; life in the waters An 
understanding has been reached for the 
payment by the United States in full 
of all which be made 
by Great Britain for . s growing out of 
the controversy as to fur seals In Bearing Sea 
or the seizure of British vessels engaged In 
seal In those waters. The award and 
findings of toe Paris tribunal to a great extent 
determined the facts and principles 
these claims should be adjusted and they have 
been subjected by governments to a 
thorough examination upon the principles a 
well as the facts which they involve. I am con 
that a settlement upon the men 
would be and advantageous 
one and I recommend provision be made 
for the prompt pay the stated sum. 
Thus far Fran e and Portugal 
no- s to the 
th j award of the Paris 
ration. 
the j 
and e preparatory of the question 
of tho food In the 
of States and the Dominion ; 
Of Cane . i In i. 
The bounty of still remains 
In dispute between Groat Britain and 
Its early settlement on 
some Just alike honorable to both par- 
ties, lain th-line four established to 
this sphere all causes of 
vita powers beyond the sea, shall re- 
new thee, fur ma 
a restoration of between 
the disputants and induce recourse to 
which Great Britain so conspicuously 
favors in principal and respects In practice and 
w Is earnestly sought by her weaker 
communicating the 
in regard to Hawaii and the ac- 
taken by the senate and of 
on certain question submitted to 
the judgment and wider discretion of congress 
the organization of a government in place of 
the provisional arrangement which 
the deposition of the Queen has been 
ed with of its operation. The 
recognition usual in such been ac- 
corded the new government under our present 
treaties of extra vat ion with Italy miscarriages 
of justice have occurred owing to the refusal 
of the government to surrender its own sub- 
Thus far our efforts to negotiate an 
amended convention obviating this difficulty 
has been unavailing. 
Apart from the war in which the island em- 
is engaged Japan attracts increasing at- 
in this country by her evident desire to 
cultivate more liberal intercourse with us and 
to seek our kindly aid in the furtherance of 
her desire for complete autonomy In 
her domestic affairs and full equality In the 
family of nations. The Japanese empire of to- 
day is no longer the Japan of the past, and our 
relations with this progressive nation should 
not be less broad and liberal than those with 
other powers. Good will fostered by many 
interests common marked our relations 
with our nearest southern neighbor. 
Peace being restored along her northern 
frontier. Mexico has asked the punishment of 
the late of her tranquility. There 
ought to be a new treaty of commerce and 
with that country to take the place of 
the one which terminated thirteen years ago. 
The friendliness of the intercourse between 
the two countries is attested by the fact that 
during this long period the commerce of each 
has steadily increased tinder the role of mutual 
consideration. neither stimulated by con- 
arrangements nor retarded by 
rivalries or selfish distrust. 
An indemnity tendered by Mexico as a 
act for the murder In of Leon Bald- 
win an American citizen by a band of 
in has been accepted and 
In installments. The problem of the 
storage and use of the waters of the Rio 
for irrigation should be solved by 
concurrent action of the two inter- 
countries. in the Colorado 
Height the stream flows intermittently yield- 
little water daring tho dry months to the 
irrigating channels already constructed along 
its course. 
In its course through level sands often raise 
embarrassing of territorial 
Prominent among the questions of the 
year was the incident, in what Is 
known as the Indian strip bordering 
on the Atlantic and within the 
diction of Nicaragua- By the treaty of be- 
Great Britain and Nicaragua the for- 
mer government expressly recognized the 
sovereignty of tho latter over the strip and a 
of self-government was 
teed to Mosquito to exercised 
according to customs, for themselves and 
Other dwellers within it- limits. 
native government, which grew 
to be largely made up of aliens for many years 
disputed the sovereignty of Nicaragua over 
the strip and claimed the right to maintain 
a practically independent municipal 
government. Early in the post year of 
Nicaragua to DU sovereignty over the 
s led to serious 
terminating in t lie of the native 
government and the attempted substitution 
of an impracticable -composite administration 
in which Nicaragua and alien residents were 
t participate. was followed by an 
insurrection which for a time subverted Ni- 
rule, expelling her re- 
storing the old This, In turn, 
gave to the existing local government 
established and upheld by Nicaragua. 
Although the alien interests arrayed against 
Nicaragua in these transactions have been 
largely American and the commerce of that 
region has been for some time and still is 
chiefly controlled by our citizens, we cannot 
for that reason challenge the 
of Nicaragua over this important part 
of her domain. For some months one. and 
part of the time two. of our ships have 
been stationed at for the protection 
of all legitimate interests of our In 
September last the government at Nicaragua 
expelled from its territory twelve or more for- 
including two Americans for alleged 
participation in the seditious or revolutionary- 
movements against the republic at 
already mentioned, but by the earnest 
of this government, the two 
cans have been permitted to return to the 
of their business. Our 
naval commanders at the scene of these dis- 
by their constant exhibition of firm- 
an-1 good judgment contributed largely to 
the prevention of more serious consequences 
and to the restoration of quiet and order. 
I regret in the midst of these occur- 
there happened a moat grave and 
of Nicaraguan justice. An 
American citizen named residing at 
Kama. In the mosquito territory, was 
by one the acting governor of 
the town. After some delay the murderer was 
arrested but so insecurely confined or guarded 
that he escaped and notwithstanding our re- 
demands, it is claimed his recapture 
has been impossible by reason of his be- 
Nicaraguan jurisdiction. 
Tho Nicaraguan authorities having given 
notice of forfeiture of their concession to the 
canal company on grounds purely technical and 
M embraced in the contract, have receded 
from that position. 
Peru. I regret to say. shows symptoms of do- 
o due probably to the slow- 
of her recuperation from the distresses of 
the of Weakened in resources, her 
in facing international obligations 
invite our kindly sympathy and Justify our for- 
In pressing long pending claims. 
have felt constrained to testify this sympathy 
in connection with certain demands 
gently preferred by other powers. The recent 
death of the Czar of called forth 
expressions of sorrow and sympathy on 
the part of our government with his bereaved 
family and the Russian people. 
As a further demonstration of respect and 
friendship our minister at St. Petersburg was 
directed to represent our government at the 
ceremonies. The sealing interests of 
in sea are second only to our 
own. A modus has therefore been con- 
with the imperial government 
of on the rookeries and 
of sealing in waters which were not 
in the protected in the 
award. Occasion has found 
urge upon the government equality of 
treatment for our great life Insurance 
whose operations have extended 
throughout Europe. 
Admitting as we do operation to 
transact business in the United States, we 
naturally expected no less for our 
own in the ample fields of abroad. 
But few cases of interference with 
ed returning to have been re- 
ported the year. One 
was arrested last summer In a Polish 
province on a reported charge of 
of but it 
transpired that the proceedings originated in 
l by 
while an imperial a number of years 
ego, Efforts for his release, 
to be successful, were in program when his 
death was reported. 
Th-- government of Salvador being over- 
thrown by an abrupt outbreak, certain 
of its military and civil while hotly 
pursued by infuriate. sought 
refuge on board of the United States warship 
then tying; in a port. 
Although the practice of asylum Is not favored 
by this government, yet in view of the 
peril which threatened the fugitives, and 
solely from consideration of humanity, they 
were afforded shelter by our naval commander 
and then afterwards our 
treaty of with Salvador for 
charges of murder, arson and robbery, I 
that such of them as had not voluntarily 
left the ship be conveyed to one of our nearest 
ports where a hearing could be had before a 
judiciary in compliance with the terms 
of the treaty. On their arrival at San Fran- 
such a proceeding was promptly 
before the United district judge, who 
held that the acts constituting the alleged 
offenses were political discharged all the 
accused except who was held for 
attempt to murder. Thereupon I was con- 
strained to direct his release for the reason 
that an attempt to murder was not one of the 
crimes charged against him and upon which 
his surrender to the authorities 
had been demanded. 
Unreasonable and unjust fines imposed by- 
Spain on the vessels and commerce of the 
United States, have from time to 
time, during the last twenty years, earnest re- 
monstrance on the part of our government. In 
the Immediate past exorbitant penalties have 
been Imposed upon our vessels and goods by 
customs authorities of Cuba and Rico for 
clerical errors of the most trivial character In 
the manifests or bills of lading. In some oases 
fines amounting to thousands of dollars have 
been levied upon cargoes or the carrying 
when the goods is question were entitled 
to free entry. 
Fines have been exacted even when the error 
bad been detected and the Spanish authorities 
notified before the arrival of the goods in port. 
This conduct strange contrast with the con- 
and liberal treatment extended to 
Spanish vessels and cargoes in our ports in like 
cases. No satisfactory settlement of these vex- 
questions has yet been reached. The 
Mora case, referred to in my last annual me 
sage, remains unsettled. From the diplomatic 
correspondence on this subject, which has been 
laid before the senate, it will be seen that this 
government has to con a 
with Spain for disposal by arbitration of 
outstanding claims bet tho two countries 
except the Mora claim, which been Ion ; 
ago adjusted now w ants payment as 
late and of course it could not be Included in 
U was hoped this 
remove en- 
countered government in pro- 
pa. m n of i is if r. Indemnity. I re- 
to that n d reply to this offer 
be a i pay 
of this d have 
In my I adverted to the 
on the part of of tho 
poll, persons and and 
ans naturalized in Slates 
and to Turkish Jurisdiction. 
questions In this relation have arisen. 
While this hi the as- 
right of it will not consent 
that ;. .- maybe imprisoned or other- 
wise for no other reason than having 
acquired without Imperial consent American 
Three of the assailants of Miss 
Melton, an American teacher In Mosul have 
been convicted by the Ottoman courts, and I am 
advised that an appeal against the of 
the remaining live has been taken by the 
Turkish prosecuting X convention has 
been concluded for the 
lion of a long disputed claim growing out of the 
seizure of vessels, the property 
the States 
j Although signed, the treaty of extradition 
t with Venezuela is not yet in force, owing to the 
I insistence of that government that, when 
; rendered, shall in no case be liable 
to capital punishment. 
The rules for the prevention of collisions 
sea which were framed by the confer- 
held In this city in having been con- 
incorporated the statues of the 
States and Britain, have on n 
; announced to take effect March I sin, and 
I bean extended to all 
; nation to adhere to them. Favorable re- 
have thus far been received from 
France. Portugal Spain and Sweden. 
i In my last annual message referred briefly 
j to the unsatisfactory state of affairs in i 
I under the operation of the Berlin treaty as 
signally Illustrating the of 
I ling alliances with foreign powers, and on May 
in response to a resolution of the senate 
sent a special massage and document to that 
body on the same subject, which emphasized 
my previously expressed opinions. Later 
the in regard to 
which will be laid before congress further 
demonstrates that the government which was 
devised by the three and forced upon 
the Samoans against their Inveterate 
hostility can be maintained only by the con- 
presence of foreign military force and 
at no of life and treasure. The 
suppression of the insurrection by the 
powers, and the subsequent banishment of the 
leader and cloven other chiefs, as recited In 
my last message, did not bring lasting peace to 
the Islands. Formidable uprisings continued 
and finally a rebellion broke out in the 
island. 
The King again appealed to the powers for 
help and the British and German 
naval forces reduced the to apparent 
subjection not however without considerable 
loss to the natives. A few days later 
and his adherent, fearing the ships and 
the marines, professed submission. Reports 
received from our at Apia do not 
the belief that the thus brought about 
will be of long duration. It is their conviction 
that the are at heart hostile to the 
present government; that such of them as 
profess loyalty to it do so from fear of the 
powers and that it would speedily go to pieces 
if the warships were withdrawn. In report- 
to h's government on the unsatisfactory 
situation since the suppression of the late re- 
volt, by foreign armed forces, the con- 
at Apia stated that peace will be Luting 
hardly to be presented. The lesson given 
by on was not sufficiently sharp 
and incisive to leave a Listing impression on 
the forgetful Samoan temperament. In fact 
conditions are existing which show that peace 
will not last and it is not seriously 
Listen, the king, and his chief are convinced 
that the departure of tho warships will be a 
signal for a renewal of The 
that the representatives of the Tillages Of 
all the districts which were opposed to the 
government have already withdrawn to 
to hold meetings and that both and 
have forbidden inhibit mis of those districts 
which fought on the of the government to 
return to their Tillages and have already partly 
burned down the latter indicates a real con- 
of the parties Is still far And 
in a note of the a copy of 
that report for the information of this gov- 
the German ambassador said 
contents of the report 
apprehension that under 
existing circumstances the peace concluded 
with the will afford no assurance of the 
lasting restoration of tranquility In the ls- 
lauds. 
The present government has utterly failed 
to correct, if Indeed It has not tho 
very evils it was intended to prevent. It ha 
not our with the the Is- 
lands. Our participation In its establishment 
against the wishes of the natives was in plain 
of the teachings sad 
warnings of the wise sad patriotic men who 
laid tho foundations of our free institutions. 
sad I invite an expression of the judgment of 
congress In the propriety of steps taken 
by looking to the withdrawal 
the other powers 
on some re terms not prejudicial to 
of our exciting rights. 
The secretary of the treasury reports that 
the receipts of the government from all sources 
Of revenue dating the fiscal year ending June 
. WM, amounted to and its 
to leaving a deficit of 
I There was a decrease of 
in the ordinary expenses of the 
l- as compared with the fiscal year 
re was collected ti 
and from Internal The 
balance of the Income for year amounting 
Log from the sales of 
lands and other sources. 
The balance of our total dutiable imports 
amounts to being 
than during the preceding year and the 
free of duty amounted to 
less than during the 
c j car. The from customs were 
lass and from internal rt 
III less than in The tax 
collected from distilled spirits was 
on manufactured tobacco and on 
fermented liquors Our exports 
of merchandise domestic and foreign, amount- 
ed Curing the year to in- 
crease over the preceding year of 18.378. 
The report of the attorney general notes the 
gratifying progress made by the supreme court 
In the arrears of Its business and 
in reaching a condition in which it will be able 
to dispose of cases as they arise without any 
delay. This result is of course 
vi largely due to the successful working of 
the plan of inaugurating circuit courts of 
p- In respect to these tribunals the 
is made in quarters entitled to the 
highest consideration that an additional dis- 
Judge for each circuit would greatly 
strengthen these courts and the confidence re- 
in their adjudications. And that such 
an addition would not create a force of 
judges than tho increasing business of such 
courts requires. I command the suggestion to 
the careful consideration of the congress. 
Other Important topics are adverted to In the 
report, accompanied by 
many of which have been treated large in 
and at this time therefore 
only be named. I refer to the abolition of 
fee system as a measure of 
to federal officers. The enlargement of 
the powers of the United States commissioners 
at least in the territories, the allowance of 
writs of error in criminal eases on behalf of 
the United States, and the establishment of 
degrees In the crime of murder. A topic dealt 
with by the attorney general of much 
is the condition of the administration of 
justice in the Indian Territory. The 
solution of what is called the Indian 
problem is probably not to be expected at 
once, but meanwhile such ameliorations of 
present conditions as the existing system 
will admit of ought not to neglected. I am 
satisfied there should be a federal court 
for the territory with sufficient Judges, 
and that this court should sit within the 
and have the same jurisdiction as to 
affairs as is now vested In the federal 
sitting in Arkansas and Texas. 
Free Through the Malls. 
The master general believes that In 
the near future all legitimate newspapers and 
periodical magazines be properly trans- 
through the mails to their subscribers 
tree of cost. 
I invite prompt consideration of this 
subject, and fully views of the post- 
muster general. 
The total number of in the United 
States on the of June 18.4 was an In- 
crease of over the proceeding year. Of 
b were residential, an increase in that 
class of over the preceding year. 
Six hundred and ten cities and towns are 
provided with free delivery. Ninety-three 
other cities and towns entitled to this service 
under the law have not teen accorded In on ac 
count of me ft. I funds. expense of 
delivery for the current fiscal year will be more 
. and under existing legislation 
item of expenditures i subject to constant 
Increase. Tho estimated cost or rural de- 
livery, generally is so very large it ought 
rot to considered in the present condition of 
affairs. 
the year K additional domestic 
Offices were established. The 
total number of these at the close of the 
year was There were money 
orders issued ring year, being an increase 
Over the preceding year of The value 
of t orders amounted to an 
Increase of fill 217.184. There were 
during the year postal notes amounting to 
During the year international 
money order offices were added to these already 
making a of such o 
In operation The number of 
t money orders issued during the 
year was a decrease In number of UM 
and their value was 1.1 a decrease 
in amount of M order, 
paid was an voter i 
year of their value .-. 
increase of 
t issue Of money orders and postal noses 
fir the year mounted to 
The number of letters and mailed 
during the year for special delivery was 
The special delivery stamps used upon 
those letters and packages amounted to 
The messengers lees paid for their de- 
livery amounted to leaving a 
an e in favor of the government of 
report shows mo i gratifying results In 
the way of economies worked out without sf- 
the efficiency of the postal service. 
in the abrogation of steamship 
subsidy con ts. re-let of mail contracts, 
and in the I oat and amount of supplies used in 
the service amounting to 
This report also contains a valuable 
to the history of the Universal Postal 
union, an arrangement which amounted 
to the establishment of one postal sys- 
for the entire civilized world. Special at- 
is directed to this subject at this 
view of the fact that the next congress of 
the union will meet in Washington In and 
it Is hotted that timely action will be taken In 
the direction of perfecting preparations for 
that event. 
The general renews the 
made in a previous report that the depart- 
organization be increased to the extent 
of creating a direct supervision of all postal 
affairs, and in this suggestion fully concur. 
There are now connected with the 
establishment 32.601 who are In the 
classified service. This includes many who 
have been classified upon the suggestion of the 
postmaster general. He states another 
years experience at the head of the department 
serves only to strengthen the conviction as to 
the excellent working of the civil law 
in this branch of the public service. 
Attention Is called to the report of the 
of the navy which shows very gratifying 
progress In the construction of ships for our 
new navy. All vessels now building, in- 
the three torpedo boats authorized at 
the last session of congress excepting the first- 
class battleship Iowa, will probably be com- 
during the coming fiscal year. 
estimates for the increase of the navy 
for the year ending are large, but 
they include practically the entire sum 
to complete and equip all the new ships 
not now in commission so that unless new 
ships are authorized the appropriations for 
the naval service for th- fiscal year ending 
June 1607. should fall below the estimates 
for the coming year by at least 
The secretary presents with much earnest- 
plea for tho authorization of three ad- 
battle ships and ten or twelve . 
boats. While the unarmored vessels heretofore 
authorized. Including those now com- 
will constitute a fleet, which it is be- 
is for ordinary cruising 
poses in time of peace, we have now completed 
and in process of construction but four 
battle ships and but four torpedo boats. 
If are to have a navy for warlike operations 
offensive and defensive, we certain to 
increase both the number of battle and 
torpedo boats. 
recommend that provision be made for the 
construction of additional battleship and tor- 
boats. The secretary recommended the 
manufacture not only of s reserve supply of 
ordnance and ordnance material for ships of 
the navy but the auxiliary 
Held. and their appurtenances should 
provided and kept on hand for both these 
purposes. We have not today a gun 
that could be put upon the ships Paris or New 
York of the internal navigation com- 
or any other ship Of our reserved navy. 
The manufacturer of gun at Washington 
navy yards is proceeding satisfactorily, and 
none of our new ships will be required to Walt 
for tin guns or ordnance An 
Important or has tame i by the 
of the navy, co-ordinating the duties of 
the several bureaus com in the con- 
ships. This order it is believed 
will secure to a greater extent than has here- 
been possible the action of 
these several bureaus and make the attain- 
of the bent results more certain. During 
the pest fiscal year there has been an unusual 
and slag demand In many Quarters of the 
world for to guard 
interests, January last during the 
insurrection a large 
in the harbor of the Janeiro. The 
vigorous action of Bear Admiral in 
protecting the personal commercial 
of citizens during the disturbed conditions 
afforded results which will, it is believed, have 
a far reaching and wholesome when- 
ever in like circumstances it may become 
for our naval to interfere 
in behalf of our people in foreign ports. 
The war now in progress between China and 
Japan his it 
to dispatch eight vessels to those waters. 
The report of the secretary of the interior 
exhibits the situation of the numerous and in- 
branches of the public service con- 
with his department. I commend this 
report and the valuable of 
the secretary to careful attention of the 
congress. 
The nubile disposed of during the year 
amounted to sere Including 
Indian lands. It Is estimated that the 
public domain still remaining amounts to a 
little more than acres, including, 
however, about acres 
well as military and railroad and 
other selections of land as yet 
The total cash receipts from the sale Of lands 
amounted to including 
received from Indian lands. thou- 
sand patents were issue for lands 
and thirty-one hundred patents were is mod to 
Indians on allotments of their holdings In 
severally. The land not allotted being 
able by the Indians for a period of twenty-five 
years after patent. 
There were certified and patented on account 
of railroad and wagon grants during the year 
acres of land, at tho the 
year twenty-nine seres are embraced in the 
lists of selection., by railroad men and 
wagon road companies and awaited settlement. 
The selections of lands, and t taken 
as Indemnity therefrom since the passage of 
the act providing for the same in amount 
to or nearly or quite eighty million acres, of 
which fifty-eight million have been patented 
to states. About acres were patented 
during the last year. Nearly acres or 
school and education grants wire approved 
during the year, and at its close 
acres remained unadjusted. 
It appears that the appropriation for the cur- 
rent year, on of special service for fie 
protection of the public lands and the Umber 
thereon. Is much than those for previous 
years and fur an efficient perform- 
of the work. A larger sum of money n 
has been appropriated during a number of 
years past on this account has been returned to 
the government as a result of the labors of 
those employed in the particular service men- 
and I hope it will not lie crippled by at; 
Insufficient appropriation. I fully endorse the 
recommendation of the secretary that adequate 
protection be provided for our forest reserves 
and that a forestry system be 
inaugurated. 
At the close of the last year, on tho 
30th day of there w i persons 
on our pension rolls being a net Increase of 
3.532 over the number reported at end of 
the previous year. 
These pensions may be classified as 
Soldiers and sailors, survivors of all wars. 
widows and relatives of deceased SOl- 
army nurses in the war of the 
rebellion Of these pensioners are 
surviving of Indian and other wars 
prior to the late civil war and the widows or 
relative of such soldiers. The remainder. 
f are receiving pensions on account 
of the war of tho of these 
are on the rolls under the authority of the set 
of June sometimes called the 
dent pension law. 
The total amount expended for pensions 
tho year was leaving an 
pended balance from the sum appropriated of 
205.712. 
The amount necessary to meet pension ex- 
for year ending June is 
estimated at 
The of pensions is of the 
ion that the year being the thirtieth after 
the close of the war of the rebellion, must ac- 
cording to sensible hum tn calculation see 
the highest limit of the Ion roll and that 
after that year it must begin to decline 
The claims pending In the bureau have de- 
creased more during the year. A 
proportion of the new filed are for 
increase of pension by those now on the rolls. 
The number of certificates issued was 80.213. 
The names dropped from rolls for all 
causes during the year numbered 37.951. 
Among our pensioners are nine widows and 
three daughters of the revolution and forty- 
five of the war of 1812. 
The bare-faced and extensive pension frauds 
under the direction of the courageous 
and generous veteran soldier now at the head 
of the bureau leave no room for the claim that 
no purgation of our pension was needed or 
that continued vigilance and prompt action are 
not necessary to the same, and the accusation 
that an effort to detect petition frauds Is 
of unfriendliness toward worthy vet- 
end s denial of their to the 
of the government, suggests an 
Indifference to the commission of any of- 
fence has for its motive the issuing of a 
pension, Indication of a willingness to 
blind to the of and treacherous 
crimes which play upon fears and 
make sport of the patriotic impulse of a grate- 
people. The of the 
census is now in charge of the n-r of 
labor. The total disbursements on a--count of 
tho work for the fiscal year 
amounted at the close of 
year the number persons employed In the 
office was st present there ego about 
The whole number of volumes 
to comprehend the 11th will 
and they will contain 
T- assurance Is made that before 
the o 
material still incomplete will u fat 
hand and census can certainly be I by 
the 4th of March, After that tho 
and proof reading to I ring out tho 
volumes will still 
The text of the census has been 
u f, mm 
Statistics presented f is which Is In 
accordance law es more or less 
friction and in s -me 
point men t for w; on the commissioner of labor 
took charge of the work he found mu. h matter 
on which a cording M ruts he was 
compelled to discard. 
The tariff act at the last session of 
congress needs Important amen If it is 
to be executed effectively and with certainty. 
In addition to such necessary amendments as 
will not change rates of duty. I am still very 
decidedly in favor of putting coal and iron on 
the free list. 
So far as the sugar schedule Is concerned. I 
would be glad, under existing aggravations, to 
see every particle of differential duty in favor 
of refining sugar stricken out of our tariff law. 
If with all favor now accorded the sugar 
refining Interests in our laws it still 
to the of closed refineries and 
thousands of discharged workmen. It would 
seem to present a hopeless case for reasonable 
legislative aid. 
During the last month the gold reserved In 
treasury for the purpose of redeeming the 
notes of the government circulating as money 
In the hands of the people became so reduced 
and its further depict ion in the near future 
seemed so certain that in the exercise of prop- 
Bale for the public welfare It became 
to replenish this reserve and thus 
popular the ability and do 
of tho government to meet, 
agreed, its pecuniary obligations. It would 
have been well if in this emergency authority 
had existed to Issue tho bonds of the gov- 
bearing a low date Interest and 
maturing within a short period, but the con- 
having failed to confer such authority, 
resort was necessarily had to the resumption 
act of and pursuant to its provisions 
bonds were Issued drawing Interest at the rite 
of per cent per annum and maturing ten 
years after their issue, that being the short- 
est time authorized by the act. lam glad to 
say, however, that on the sale of these bonds 
premium received operated to reduce the 
rate of to be paid by the government 
to less than per cent. Nothing could 
or further removed from sensible finance 
that the relations existing between the cur- 
The government has issued the gold 
bonds for its redemption and tho means which 
must resorted to for the purpose of re- 
such redemption fund when in- 
spired. Even if the claims upon this fund 
were confined to the obligations originally In- 
tended if the redemption of these 
meant their cancellation the fund would 
be very small. 
these obligations when read and redeem- 
ed in gold are not canceled but are reissued 
and may do duty several times way of draw- 
gold from the treasury thus have an 
endless chain of operation constantly 
the treasury's gold and never near n 
final rest as if this was not bad we 
have by a declaration that 
it is She policy of tho government 
To maintain the parity between gold and 
the force and momentum of this 
and added largely to the cur- 
obligations claiming this peculiar gold 
redemption our small reserve is the sub- 
to drain from every side. 
The demands that increase our danger also 
Increase the necessity of protecting this re- 
serve against depletion and it is most 
factory to know that tho protection afforded Is 
only a temporary palliation. It Is perfectly 
and palpable plain that the only way under 
present conditions by which this reserve when 
dangerously depleted can be replenished is 
through the issue and sale of the bonds of the 
government gold, and yet congress has not 
only thus far decked to authorize the of 
bonds best suited such a purpose, but there 
seems a some quarters to deny 
both the necessity power for the Issue of 
bonds at all. I cannot for a believe 
that any of our citizens are deliberately will- 
their government should default in Its 
pecuniary obligations or that its financial op 
orations be reduced to a silver basis. 
At any rate I should not feel that my duty was 
done If I omitted any effort I could make to 
avert such calamity. As long therefore as no 
Is made for the scheme modifying 
present banking laws and providing for the is- 
sue of circulating notes by state banks free 
from taxation under certain limitations. 
It is proposed to repeal all laws providing 
for the deposit of United States bonds as 
for circulation, to permit national banks 
to circulating notes not exceeding In 
amount seventy-five per cent of their paid-up 
and impaired capital, provided they deposit 
with the government as a guarantee fund In 
United States legal tender including 
treasury notes of 1803. a sum equal in amount 
to thirty per cent, of the notes they desire 
to issue this deposit to be maintained at all 
times, but when any bank retires any part of 
its circulation a proportionate part of its 
fund shall be returned to to per- 
the secretary of the treasury to prepare 
and keep on hand ready for issue in case an In- 
crease in circulation Is desired blank 
notes for each bank having circulation and to 
repeal the. provisions of the present law 
posing limitations and restrictions upon banks 
desiring to reduce or increase their circulation 
thus permitting such increase or reduction 
within the limit of seventy-live per cent, of 
capital to be quickly made as emergencies 
arise. In addition to the guarantee fund re- 
quired it is to provide a safety fund 
for the immediate redemption of 
notes of failed banks by Imposing a small 
tax, say one-half of one per cent, upon the 
average circulation of each bank until the 
funds amounts to five per cent, of the total cir- 
Each national bank, except In case of a failed 
bank shall redeem or retire in first 
Instance at its own office or at agencies to be 
-i on account of deposits. 
Another very important feature of this 
is the exemption of banks from taxation 
by the United Slates In cases where it is shown 
to tho satisfaction of the secretary of the treas- 
and comptroller of the currency by banks 
Claiming such exemption tat they have not 
had outstanding their circulating note exceed 
per cent of their paid up unimpaired 
Capital, that their on k holders are individually 
liable for the redemption of their circulating 
to the full extent of their ownership of 
Block; that I ho of said banks upon 
their circulating notes constitutes under their 
state law a first lien upon their assets; that 
such bunks have kept and maintained a 
tee fund In United States legal tender In 
treasury notes of ISM equal to thirty 
per cent of their outstanding circulating notes 
when presented at their or branch of- 
fices. 
I com this communication fully 
that th responsibility for all legislation 
affecting the people of the United States rests 
upon their representatives congress and as- 
them that whether in accordance with 
recommendations I have made or not, I shall 
be glad to co operate in any 
that tends to the prosperity and welfare of 
our country. 
CLEVELAND, 
Dec. S. ISM. v 
FATHER JOHN, OF 
The Most Generally Popular of All 
the Priests in Russia. 
Father John of 
is probably our Odessa 
the most 
popular priest in the Russian 
His prayers and 
dictions are besought by the 
sick and unfortunate in 
nearly every government of 
Russia, by letter and by 
graph, so implicit is the public con- 
reposed in his piety and 
Father John himself is a man 
of simple life, making no 
whatever to extraordinary 
sanctity, of modest habits and lavish 
to the last of his 
income in relieving the 
making no distinction of creed 
or race. Not a little indignation 
has therefore been raised by the dis- 
in the government of Orel, 
that the good father's reputation 
has for some time past been wicked- 
traded by a number of de- 
signing who have 
and daughters to dis- 
pose of. 
These solicitous matrons, some- 
times acting in concert, but in 
localities, have fabricated 
letters of advice, purporting to be 
written by the worthy priest of 
recommending particular 
matrimonial alliances between their 
daughters and certain pious young 
bachelor neighbors as being divinely 
ordained. These spurious letters 
proved successful baits in very many 
but eventually the ma- 
conspiracy was detected, and 
it is now that the more 
guilty of the intriguing mothers 
matchmaking spinsters of Orel 
will have to do penance for their in- I 
discretions in a retreat 
before Father John's is 
granted the civil are J 
satisfied. London News. 
THE 
AT
CAROLINA. 
Peach Value of 
During October Improve Your 
and Feed Rationally 
Read and Replies. 
November 1894. 
The station 
Tho offer is made to send 
the bulletins of the station to all in the 
state who really desire to receive them. 
They are specially prepared to be 
as far as possible to the 
farmer. Thousands of farmers 
have already taken advantage of this 
offer. Unless you really want to be 
benefited by them, please do not apply 
for them as we have none to throw 
away. If you desire to read them, 
write on postal to Dr. II. II. 
Director, N. C. 
Setting Out a reach Orchard. 
trees only one year from the bud, 
and don't buy them from a tree agent, 
but them from a nurseryman who 
will not cheat -you. In planting don't 
set them any deeper than they grew in 
the nursery. Trim the bruised ends of 
broken roots smooth with a sharp knife. 
Then trim off clean all the branches 
made in the nursery and cut the stem 
off at the height you want to 
form the head, leaving the tree about 
the size of an ordinary walking-stick. 
When growth begins in spring the buds 
will start all along this stem. Hub off 
all except three or four at the top 
which wilt make the future head. The 
next, winter these shoots should be 
shortened one-half and the same 
followed annually. 
feet and cultivate in a hoed crop. In 
fall sow crimson clover and plow it 
in spring for manure. W. F. Mas- 
X. C. Experiment Station. 
Value of One Cow Ration, a a 
t Hirer. 
The ration, costing about cents per 
day, fed a certain cow at the State Fair 
of 1804, consisted of the following 
amounts 
Pot- 
Acid. ash. 
K lbs 
fodder 
lbs cotton seed meal . 
lbs wheat bran . 
n in non i 
to more than counter- 
balance the gain in breeding. 
It would lie preferable to feed natives 
well than to grade up and lose the 
of it by poor Hut let the 
advance be in both breeding and feed- 
and good results will follow. 
Frank K. Emery. Agriculturist. N. C. 
Experiment station. 
Rational 
The Station is sending 
out. a very valuable bulletin. 
entitled Stock 
From the preface it is stated that there 
are in North Carolina a total of 
head of stock of all kinds, valued at 
according to the State 
last report. A saving in cost of 
feeding, placed as low as cents per 
month, would amount to 
annually. This publication of the Sta- 
seeks to show how this saving can 
be effected. The contents embrace the 
subjects of the composition and 
of food with definition of terms 
used, feeding standards and how stock 
rations be calculated, and some 
rations fed by practical feeders in the 
state and others recommended for trial. 
Among these breeders are Captain H. 
P. Williamson, W. L Kennedy, Holt A 
Carr. W. H. 
Capehart. and 
Huron of the estate, 
all valuable experiences. The 
information given in this publication 
can not be gotten elsewhere, and all 
farmers are advised to send for a copy. 
It is supplied free, as are all 
of the Station. 
Total 
by the cow 
at Spar 
Excreted for plant food 
Taking the trade values of these 
adopted by this station for cents 
per pound for potash and phosphoric 
acid and nitrogen, cents, gives the 
following value for the plant food 
due of the above ration 
cents 
cents 
cents 
cents 
pounds C h cents. 
pounds cents. 
Total 
Here is a saying of j cents per day 
from the original ration, costing 
cents, to be used in increasing the farm 
crops, provided none of it is lost. 
Losses of nitrogen occur very easily. 
Just at the point, where the excrement 
is Voided, to per cent of it is re- 
turned to the atmosphere unless es- 
care is taken to fix it by use of 
dry fresh soil or large amounts of gyp- 
sum. doses can 
vent the losses. Dry soil is best when 
freely used, because cheapest and more 
likely to lie used in quantity to 
the object. 
Suppose loss to be per cent, of 
nitrogen cents per milch cow per day. 
This saved or even half-saved will pay 
high wages to the man in charge of a 
herd who saves it by keeping a 
of fresh soil or gypsum on hand for 
it. has an effect of its own on 
soil and crops by adding lime where de- 
which can be a help toward re- 
turning its cost where used. 
This station has long used acid 
and in equal parts by 
weight behind the to help save 
the nitrogen. Half a pound to three- 
fourths of a pound, per day and cow is 
sprinkled down after the stable is 
cleaned, so as to begin action on any 
liquid that comes in contact with it. 
F. E. Emery, Agriculturist, X. C 
Station. 
North Carolina Weather Oct. 
The North Carolina State Weather 
Service issues the following advanced 
summary of the weather October 
1804. as compared with the correspond- 
month of previous years 
mean tempera- 
for the month was 511.8 degrees, 
which is 0.1 deg. above the normal. 
The highest monthly was 
degrees at the lowest month- 
mean was 51.2 at- Highlands. The 
highest temperature was degrees on 
the 1st at Southern Pines, the lowest 
was on the 15th at and 
Highlands. The warmest October 
the past twenty years occurred in 
1881, mean 86.4 deg ; the coldest in 
mean 55.8. 
Average for the 
month 5.50 inches which is 1.84 inches 
above the normal. The greatest amount 
was inches at Fair Bluff; least 1.98 
at The wettest October 
occurred in average precipitation 
the driest in average 0.92. 
direction north- 
east, which is the normal direction. 
Average hourly velocity 8.2 miles. 
Highest velocity CO miles per hour from 
the southwest on the 10th at Hatteras. 
of clear 
days, partly cloudy cloudy 
of rainy days Dates of thunder- 
storms 9th, 25th, 29th, 27th, 38th, 
80th; hail 9th 27th; the first light frost 
of tho season occurred at Waynesville 
on the 6th; killing frosts occurred from 
the 14th to 10th at most stations except 
near the coast. 
The cyclone of Oct. 8th to 9th caused 
heavy rains, and Hooding of low lands 
in central and eastern part of state. 
In North Carolina. 
The Experiment Station is 
the question whether flowering 
bulbs for commercial purposes can be 
successfully grown in this state. A 
has just been issued 
the propagation of a good many 
of bulbs, as well as the 
of their growth to the soils of 
the central and eastern sections. The 
bulletin is illustrated with life size 
of bulbs grown at the Station. 
The growing of the bulbs require skill 
and experience, and it is not advisable 
for any one not possessing these to at- 
tempt it. If the Station demonstrates 
that some of our soils are suitable a 
large industry be built up in our 
midst, and thousands of dollars 
ally will be brought to the state that 
otherwise would go abroad to Europe 
for import orders. 
Improve Your Stock. 
It In well an id that the male Is 
half the hard. And yet how few of us 
practice on the side of improvement by 
making this smallest and least 
half the best that will Increase the 
value of our growing stock The head 
of a small of sheep, when of a 
standard excellence, costs but a 
more than a mere scrub when the 
in the value of the progeny is 
considered. The difference arises from 
the of the thoroughbred 
male derived from generations of well- 
fed and well-bred ancestors. The same 
is of neat stock, of horses, of 
swine. It is often the case that the 
first cross from a thoroughbred sire 
produces an which for appear- 
and production of meat or milk is 
as profitable as though thoroughbred 
Itself. The second and third cross 
from the pure sire, or, better, an- 
other of the same breed, becomes for all 
purposes as good as tho pure 
except for breeding. 
In a line of such breeding as this fat- 
ten the for market as early as 
possible; whether H lambs or yearling 
mutton, or veal and beef. Those who 
have not tried a thoroughbred sire on 
common stock will be well pleased with 
the result, especially if they practice a 
rational system of feeding their stock, 
reduced 
Rear Calve. Only From the Rest 
Where a number of cows are milked 
it will always be noticed that some one 
is the best of the lot as to the amount 
of milk produced, or the length of prof- 
flow, or perhaps in production of 
butter. A farmer can probably point 
out the best cow in herd, but if he 
I were Baked to point out her 
i among the young stock, they might be 
found few and far below in appearance 
what might be expected from the dam. 
or grand-dam. Further Inquiry might 
bring out the information that no male 
was kept for service on the farm. Also 
that no good sire be or 
that it was too far, or the service fee 
was too high where a desirable sire was 
kept. This is a short-sighted policy, 
and one which the progressive farmer 
will avoid. Don't use the nearest scrub 
when time is pressing, but keep a male 
in your own barn, selected especially to 
supply the kind of animals yon want 
to have and such as you can take pride 
in showing your friends. The best way 
is to patronize the best sires within 
reach, and go with cash in hand. 
All calves from the poorest cows 
should be killed at once and may be 
fed out to fowls. Unless you have a 
surplus of milk and cannot make a good 
use of it in some other way do not grow 
up veal calves. Where milk will sell 
for a fair price tho calf will soon eat its 
head off. sell it to the hens for 
eggs and chicks. F. E. Emery, 
X. C Experiment Station. 
and 
The Station will be glad to extend its 
usefulness by answering as far as 
on topics 
sent by any one in North Carolina who 
may desire to ask for Information. Ad- 
dress all questions to the X. C. 
cultural Experiment Station, Raleigh, 
X. C. will be written as early 
as possible by the member of the Sta- 
staff most competent to do so. and. 
When of general interest, they will also 
appear in these column. The Station 
desires in this way to enlarge its sphere 
of usefulness and render immediate as- 
to practical farmers. 
Will the Tokay nape vine thrive this 
If it ha-not been u success, upon what 
vine would you advise P. s. 
Pines. N. C. 
by W. Horticulturist. 
N. 
okay grapes i white and flame 
belong to none 
of which have been perfectly successful 
in the United States east of the Sierra 
Nevada, except to some extent in Ari- 
and Mexico. 
The insect destroys their 
roots, and they are very subject to at- 
tacks of mildew. Our native grapes 
being a of the resist 
the There is some hope 
that now we understand the cause of 
the failure of the section of 
grapes, we can overcome the difficulty 
by grafting them on roots of 
strongest growing natives, and by the 
use of spraying mixtures keen down 
the mildew and succeed in ripening 
the fruit It is well worth trying 
and our Station will do something in 
this line another year. 
Value of Manure. 
an agricultural paper some time X 
saw an article which advocated the 
feeding of bran to stock. The writer of tho pa- 
per staled that the value of the manure alone 
of the animals fed on bran wits worth almost 
as much money as the value of the bran fed to 
them. I write to you If this Is correct and 
take it as a favor if you will give me some 
Information of the subject. 
at this point Is worth a cent a 
Stable, manure per load. 
Do you think that if I were to feed milk cows 
much bran as they will eat that their ma- 
will be nearly worth what their feed cost. 
I cannot understand how this can be. For 
Instance. If I have a cow which is fairly well 
let and which say a couple of of 
milk a day. I increase her feed horns 
much bran as she will eat. Her 
course will increase in bulk and will also be 
richer in than before, but 
the flow of milk will also be larger Part of 
the bran has COBS to form milk, and part of It 
has off as manure. Do you that 
the larger quantity and better quality of th 
manure will nearly repay the extra cost of the 
Increased feed, not counting the value of the 
extra mill; obtained by feeding liberally 
O. K. O. Oakwood. N. C. 
by H. B. Director. N. O. 
From the results of many experiments 
the general statement is correct that 
about per cent, or of the 
value in the original food can 
be recovered from the manure if prop- 
taken care of. This does not mean 
that four-fifths of the value of food 
la utilized in this way but refers 
to the fertilizing ingredients originally 
present. For example, if the food stuff 
contains 815.00 worth of fertilizing in- 
in it. then worth of 
these ingredients can be saved. The 
food stuff itself might be valued at 
for feeding purposes. Of course, cows 
and other animals need portions of the 
food, but they need less of the 
zing ingredients than they do of the 
organic portions of the in- 
nitrogen--free 
extract, protein, fat. etc., and these 
materials are more needed in the pro- 
of milk than the fertilizing in-
Joint Ursa. 
can I pet seed of Blue-joint frees 
which grows In the West and Is referred to in 
the Patent report for U. II, 
N. C. 
by Gerald Botanist, N. 
C. Experiment 
or grass. 
grows wild on the dry 
plains of the far west, but the seed is 
not on the market. It would not do 
well in this state It is Inferior to many 
we now have. Bermuda grass 
s for our climate far more valuable 
than For hay Johnson 
grass, Tall oat. Tall and 
ard grasses are all excellent and do well 
in our state. 
Destroying Wild Onion. 
you give mo some remedy for destroy- 
wild onions They are about to take some 
of my R. W. N. C. 
by W. F. Massey, Horticulturist, 
N. C. Experiment Station 
The only practicable way to get rid 
of wild onions is by means of a system- 
and short rotation, and the use of 
smothering crops. Plow tho land be- 
fore any top sets are found, and sow 
field peas, two bushels per acre. Cut 
the peas for chop the land over 
with a cutaway harrow, and sow in 
August crimson clover at rate of lbs. 
acre, with a thin scattering of win- 
r oats. Cut oats and clover together 
for hay, and put the land In corn, and 
follow with winter oats and red clover, 
the time this oat crop cornea off, the 
onions will be about gone. 
at Home, 
I have been mixing my for several 
and have bees doing It blindly, not 
what proportion to use. 
1st. want to know what Is the article I 
get to produce acid i 
The bet article for potash r 
The best article for ammonia, price
4th What proportions of each to produce the 
heat result, t 
to. Mow a par cent, of acid phosphate 
i be mad f 
How high can guano made of 
i am- 
and is best for lest retail for 
general crops. 
8th. I have been 
pound Acid phosphate. 
pound. seed meal. 
pounds 
What per cent, of acid, ammonia 
and potash have I S. W. 
by H. II. Director N. C. 
Experiment 
will answer your queries in the 
j order as given. 
Acid phosphate is the best ma- 
to produce phosphoric acid, con- 
cost. 
The best article to furnish potash 
for ordinary usages is 
For ammonia, our locality, 
ton seed meal, considering also the 
coat. 
The best proportions found 
as a general rule 
1,200 lbs. Acid Phosphate. 
Cotton seed meal,
Acid phosphate seldom runs more 
than percent, available 
acid. It should always be bought 
upon a definite as any per- 
can be made less than that 
amount according to the grade of the 
rock from which it is produced. 
It will depend entirely upon what 
ingredients are used as to the percent- 
ages of the three ingredients, 
acid, ammonia in the 
mixture. If a high ma- 
is Used, of course a high percent- 
age can be likewise the same 
of potash. The fertilizers 
often run from to per cent, 
phosphoric acid, rt to per cent, of 
to percent, of potash. 
These can be changed according to the 
quantity of the different ingredients 
used. 
For average purposes for cotton 
and corn, the percentages given by the 
above mixture are a hunt right, namely 
8.55 per cent, available phosphoric acid, 
2.55 per cent, ammonia, 1.08 per cent, 
potash. 
The proportions used by you, 
lbs. Acid Phosphate, II percent 
Cotton seed meal, 
are useful. The percentages given by 
the mixture would be 8.14 per cent, 
available, 2.42 ammonia, and 1.00 pot- 
ash. The proportions are so close to 
the amounts that if you have 
found the mixture useful I reason 
to advise a change. I send 
No. in which you will find many 
references to the composition of 
ingredients and their use in mixed 
fertilizers. 
Asiatic Pear. 
There Is a nursery Arm at 
who claim to raise pears from what they call 
Asiatic stock or from a kind of pear of Asiatic 
or Chinese origin that the and 
fer pears are of this class and that will 
not blight like those of origin. Is 
there anything In their K, W., 
N. C. 
by W. F Massey, Horticulturist, 
N. C. Experiment 
The Kieffer and pears can 
probably be claimed to be of Asiatic 
origin. Not that they tame from Asia, 
but they are seedlings from the Chinese 
sand pear, with one of our old 
sorts. It is generally thought that the 
Kieffer is a cross of the Chinese 
pear and the Hut so far as 
we can ascertain, nothing is certainly 
known of their origin, save that they 
were grown from seed of the Chinese 
sand pear, which was evidently 
dentally crossed with something better. 
The Kieffer resembles the in 
shape. The Le is now quite com- 
used as a stock for grafting other 
pears from its vigorous habits, 
and the ease with which the stocks can 
be raised in the south will probably be 
a popular stock for pears in the future. 
Hut that working a near on the he 
stock makes it blight proof is all 
nonsense. The does seem 
itself to be less liable to blight, but no 
pear is exempt from it in this country, 
though some blight worse than others. 
The great vigor of the stork 
may make the trees grow, or 
to recover from an attack. Ii . it will 
not five them immunity. 
ENCYCLOPEDIA STUDY. 
It Is Necessary to a Broad 
Liberal Education. 
needs nothing more than an 
occasional hour or so duping the 
week with a encyclopedia to 
cure a broad and liberal 
said a newspaper man. 
fact struck me forcibly Sun- 
day afternoon. We have at home a 
very excellent edition of a well- 
known encyclopedia, I went to 
it to get some information. Turning 
over the A's, I came across Algebra, 
and found the history of the science 
from beginning to end; its 
Into Italy, and Its improvement, 
from time to time, together with 
problems illustrative of its advance 
and powers. I across Eugene 
too, and learned, for the first 
time, such a man lived and read all 
about him. The Alhambra caught 
my eye, and I fortified myself on its 
history, at the same time 
the concise and well-digested history 
of the Moors in Spain, as well as if I 
had read all of the volumes of tho 
Conquest of Grenada. In this man- 
I drifted here and there through 
a perfect store-house of interesting 
things, being led from one to 
as one would be in a museum 
where the eye no sooner leaves one 
attractive object than ft is Invited 
by another equally as pleasing. 
Consequently, what was intended to 
be a moment's search for a refer- 
became extended into a 
healthy and refreshing mental re- 
past of two or three hours, and lean- 
not tell how much better I felt for it. 
I tell you, there is so 
for the relief of the Intellectual mo- 
we call brain fag, as 
through an encyclopedia without 
having an itinerary laid down tho 
Star. 
Idea Peddlers in Chicago. 
There are three men in Chicago 
who make a fairly good living by 
marketing ideas. That is their 
Suppose a man opens a new 
restaurant. The man goes 
into the and not 
put up a sign that you'll give a dish 
of cream free to every red-hooded 
man It would cause 
If the restaurant man adopts the 
suggestion the man expects 
to be paid for it. 
Ho writes poetry for soaps and 
patent medicines, and submits it to 
the proprietors. If they like It ho 
names his At the big retail 
stores he drops in and confides new 
and startling schemes for 
He goes to the theatrical man- 
ager wouldn't this 
be a good catch 
Day by day he pokes into other 
people's business, and is well paid 
for it, because, after all, there la 
nothing more valuable than ideas of 
the right Record. 
Women and Knives. 
About one woman in twenty owns 
a pocketknife, and her selection 
somewhat different from that of her 
brother. She, as a rule, fancies a 
small knife, sometimes tiny, and she 
pays much attention to the handle. 
Some of her fancies are In 
while many are In pearl. She 
rarely t this knife in her pock- 
et, It can also be said that she 
receives as a present one of 
these a. tides from a male
THE REFLECTOR 
Greenville, N. C. 
WEDNESDAY. DECEMBER 
Pages, 
THE PSYCHIC MOMENT. 
MR. BASH. 
Mn. Boudoir, 
Smith in a 
Morning Gown Reading a 
Mrs. 
is very absurd of 
Beatrice to insist on addressing me 
in that way. It does not so much 
matter in a letter, but I have so 
often told her I wished her to call 
me dearest. We young mothers 
with elderly daughters owe so much 
to Mrs. for invent- 
that name for us. 
friend of mine will call 
on you to-morrow a Mr. Basil 
He has something to ask 
Dear, dear, how deliciously 
old-fashioned the child is Fancy 
sending her lover to me in this for- 
way. have told 
him to call upon you about twelve. 
Please be nice to him and say 
Yours, affectionately, 
Well, so she's to be married. 
How delightful A grown-up 
who has not a husband is so very 
trying. What a splendid excuse it 
will be for running over to Paris for 
the trousseau. Basil I 
seem to know that name; but, of 
course, Beatrice's set is quite 
from mine, and, naturally, 
her Aunt would have the 
right people to meet her. I wonder 
if I shall like that it mat- 
At any rate, I shall soon see; 
he'll be here at she says. 
There he is. a hasty 
survey of herself in a hand-glass 
settles herself in an attitude 
Maid Mr. Basil 
Mrs. Smith 
very punctual you 
are 
Basil is so 
good of you to receive me 
Mrs. 
Not at sit down. 
Basil believe 
that Miss has 
Mrs. 
Beatrice written tome. 
Basil 
Then- 
Mrs. 
Oh, yes, Beatrice and I have no 
secrets We are more like two sis- 
than like mother and daughter. 
I was married so young, you see. 
Basil 
Mrs. I was 
a mere girl; in fact, I had scarcely 
passed the limits of childhood. 
Basil 
-Really 
Mrs. Yes, I 
you did not. come here this 
morning to discuss me, did you 
You want to talk about Beatrice 
well 
Basil met Miss Car- 
at Lady 
who had been good enough to ask 
me to stay with her. 
Mrs. 
That speaks volumes; my sister- 
in-law is so particular about her 
guests. 
Basil Lady 
has always been most 
kind to me; she has taken great in- 
in me, and I shall owe every- 
thing to her. 
Mrs. 
Oh, I don't know there Is a great 
deal in fate, and I have no doubt 
you would have mt Beatrice else- 
where. 
Basil Perhaps but 
possibly under circumstances which 
would have made it impossible for 
me to speak to her so freely. I should 
never have dared 
Mrs. Ah 
that's a man should 
ways dare. 
Basil You are very 
kind I had scarcely hoped that you 
would 
Mrs. That I 
should take things so easily Did 
you expect me to be the conventional, 
stern parent That is so terribly 
nowadays. Besides, Be- 
would probably do exactly as 
she chose without me, and what is 
the use of impairing one's digestion 
and damaging one's complexion for 
a foregone conclusion 
Basil I may 
that you have no 
Mrs. 
Mrs. Smith None 
whatever. Only, of course, I should 
like to hear a few details. 
Basil Naturally To 
begin with, it is to be on the twenty- ; 
fourth of next month. 
Mrs. 
What Have you settled the day 
Basil Certainly; sub- 
of course, to an unforeseen 
postponement. 
Mrs. per- 
delicious you are You 
range everything, and then 
fully and ask my consent 
But the of next month 
barely six weeks from now My 
dear Mr. it is absolutely 
impossible. 
Basil 
possible 
Mrs. 
Her clothes could never be 
ready in time. 
Basil I assure you 
the simplest things will do. 
course. 
But even simplicity takes time to 
carry out its inspirations. 
Basil 
but don't you think something might 
be managed 
Mrs. Smith 
see. But it will 
be a terrible rush; only Beatrice is 
tremendously strong, she can stand 
that sort of thing. She is not so 
highly-strung as am. 
Basil 
I am glad to he you say so. i 
delicate, and the nervous strain win 
be very great. There will be 
present, you see- 
Mrs. 
Royal 
Basil we 
Shall not exactly have a pit of kings, 
but we shall have the next best 
galore. 
Mrs. little 
Basil royal 
has been to 
Mrs. Smith How 
charming And so Beatrice 
Basil 
Smith cannot fail to delight them. 
Her beauty, her voice, her talent 
Mrs. now 
tell must go into these lit- 
details, you are your 
solicitors 
Basil so- 
and Hudson, of 
Lincoln's Inn; but 
Mrs. are 
of Hill; they can 
arrange matters between them. 
Basil Real- 
Mrs. mere 
matter of form, my clear Basil. Of 
course, I know that if you are in 
Lady set it is all right. 
Still, for Beatrice's trustees, you see 
these little formalities must be 
filled. 
Basil 
Mrs. 
And do you mean to 
live 
Basil 
Where do I mean to live 
Mrs. 
Basil 
me, but I scarcely see how that 
bears on the question. 
Mrs. see 
But a- Beatrice's mother- 
Basil 
What can it matter to Miss Car- 
Mrs. 
every- 
thing A young wife 
Basil Miss Car- 
is my wife. 
Mrs. yet, 
but she will be. 
Basil to his 
be But I am married 
Mrs. 
Then what do you 
mean by coming here, sir What do 
you wain with my daughter 
Basil want her to 
sing the title-role of my new opera. 
Mrs. What 
You are a professional musician 
Basil course. 
Mrs. how 
dare you make yourself so ridiculous, 
Basil 
me, madam, but the ridicule 
pears to me to 
Mrs. an- 
other word, sir the 
Show this gentleman 
Black and White. 
An exchange is level-headed 
and speaks truly and concisely 
when it newspaper 
man is in some instances like 
other Ho respects his 
friend-, appreciates a 
and is always ready to return a 
In another respect he 
resembles his fellow men. He 
will not continue to pat a man on 
the back, tell what a good man 
he is give law a free 
puff every day, when the 
man will not through prejudice, 
or otherwise, reciprocate in a 
way. other words he 
stands by those who stand by 
him- That's about the way of the 
and newspaper can't 
be expected to be much different 
from other 
Seen Him Saw. 
lie was a ; blind was he. 
Thai was only ; 
Ami though DOM saw sec, 
Many base won 
Notice to Creditors. 
Having duly qualified before the 
Court Clerk of Pitt county as 
Administrator of the estate of Lydia 
Williams, notice i- hereby 
given to all indebted to the es- 
to make immediate payment to the 
undersigned an I all persons having 
claims against mid estate must present 
the tor payment on or before the 
3rd of December or this notice will 
be plead in bar of recovery. 
T. 
This 3rd day December 
Notice to Creditors. 
The undersigned having duly 
before the Superior Court Clerk of 
Pitt county as Executor of the Last 
Will and Testament Martha 
deceased, notice is hereby given to all 
persons indebted to the estate, of 
said dent to immediate pay- 
all per- 
sons ha against estate 
mi st present the same for payment on 
or before the 27th day of October, 1895, 
or this will be plead in bar of re- 
This 27th day of October, 
BROOKS, 
of Martha Brooks. 
Administrators S tie. 
J. 
of Eugenia Nelson I 
vs. Petition to 
Mamie E. N B. sell land 
Cory wife Martha, for Assets. 
J. W. Cannon and 
Mary A. Can eon. 
Having obtained an order of sale in the 
above entitled notice is hereby 
given that I on Monday, the 7th 
nay of January, Bull public 
before the Court House door in 
Greenville, the follow d tract 
of situated in Creek town- 
ship adjoining the lands of N. R. Cory. 
J. W. Cannon and James Brooks, con- 
a res more or less. Terms 
of sale cash. J. V. NELSON, 
of Eugenia Nelson. 
Nov. 
All kinds of and 
Jewel for repairs, 
Mali. Sp Inga B I t- Cleaning 
t- Me. Gold Rings to 
in i in to 
Hilt- wort a All work 
guaranteed by 
Z. F. 
Jeweler, 
Greenville. N. C 
Don't worry about the opinions 
of others, but live so that you 
can always respect yourself. 
Queer People 
Folks every 
roses out their way; 
Then, when snow and season closes. 
Sigh because there ain't no roses 
When you t a 
snake, the battle ought to 
with end where the head is 
Notice to Creditors. 
The having duly 
before the Superior Court Clerk of 
county as Executor of the East 
. Will Testament of B. A Daven- 
port, ceased, notice is hereby given 
to all persons indebted to the estate of 
i tie said decedent to in; immediate 
payment to the undersigned, and all 
persons having claims against said 
I must present the game for pay- 
m. on or before the 17th day of No- 
or this will he 
J plead in bar of recovery. 17th 
of November, 1894. 
W. M, DAVENPORT, 
; of A. Davenport 
old mm 
Carte 
OINTMENT 
. i 
ii 
U F. PRIOR, 
AND Civil, 
Greenville. N- 
Office at the King House. 
C. 
DR. II. A. JOYNER, 
DENTIST, 
Notice, to Creditors. 
The Superior Court Clerk, having is- 
sued letters to us the 
Housewives a Dust on the 26th day of N v. 1894 
Instead of Feather Duster. en Of G fl- Tuft, 
r, ., i notice to hereby to all persona In. 
For the sake of the sweeper, the, 
carpet and the general health the undersigned, and to 
household, the weekly broom-stir- creditors of said estate to present 
up of dust should go. After it properly authenticated, to 
feather duster, whoso the undersigned, within twelve months 
for it has 
the date pf this police, or this 
will b plead in bar of their 
A. RICKS AW. B. RICK. 
on the estate of G. E. 
Thin the 27th day of 1891. 
The U. H. Treasury Depart- 
is informed that the great 
freight i have 
prohibited the of tickets to 
the States to six classes of 
persons, viz, a tapers, deal and 
infirm persons, par-tons 
assisted emigrants, per- 
sons who have been convicted of 
crime, and a That is 
good- 
should go the 
only use is an artistic one. 
its picturesque use in the hands of 
the pretty who has done 
much to endear it to the heart of the 
average maid. dusting, says 
the New York Evening Post, cannot j 
be successfully done with a dust 
cloth, but that in the apartments of 
real folks is never well done with- 
out it. 
There should be an abundance, of 
hemmed cheese cloth, 
of the sleazy cotton that looks like 
chamois or of old silk handkerchiefs. 
These should always be clean, and a 
maid should be made as responsible 
for their care as for the care of bed 
linen or towels. The dust of sweep- 
m; y be avoided by keeping a 
pall of clean water at hand and dip- 
pins the broom drain- 
well from water before using 
it again; or the carpet may be scat- 
with damp bits of paper or tea I 
leaves. The necessity forgathering 
up every particle of is quits 
sure to insure thorough sweeping, 
All the fine dust in the room j 
is quite sure finally to find its place j 
on the rough surface of a carpet and 
when stirred up may be full of j 
to delicate brags, The object of j 
both sweeping and dusting should i 
be to get the dust out of the house, 
not to stir up as much of it as IN EVERY IT 
The science of it can easily g .,.,, commercial Men. 
be made clear to the most slow-wit- 
maid 
SERVICE 
Ste leave Washington for Green 
Ms and Tarboro touching at all land 
i i on Tar River Monday, Wednesday 
and Friday at A. M. 
Returning leave Tarboro at A. M. 
Tuesdays. and 
days, 
These departures subject to .-t g 
of water on Tar 
Connecting at with steam 
of The Ni S n-h- 
line for Norfolk, 
Philadelphia. Hew York and Boston. 
Shippers sh old or their 
marked via Dominion fr -m 
New York. from 
Norfolk a 
more Steamboat Horn 
more. Miners from 
Boston. 
JNO. Agent, 
Washington N. O 
J. agent, 
N. C. 
O. 
Office up Stairs over S. E. 
liar st -ire. 
Tor Cure all Skin 
This has wen In use over 
fifty years, and wherever know has 
been steady demand, it has been en 
toned by the leading physicians all over 
country, and has effected cures where 
all other remedies, with the attention of 
the experienced physicians, have 
for years failed. This Ointment hi 
long standing and the high reputation 
which it has obtained is owing 
its own efficacy, as hut little effort hat 
ever bean made to bring it before 
One bottle of this Ointment 
be lent to any address on receipt of One 
Dollar. All Cash Olden promptly at- 
tended to. Address all orders and 
to 
T. K. 
Greenville, N. U 
ft
DENTIST, 
t C 
a. K. 
BY VT-1 w. 
Prompt attention ti 
AM 
I , 
Real Estate 
and 
Rental Agent 
Houses and lot- for R-lit or for Bale 
terms easy. Bents, Taxes. 
and open and any other 
of debt placed in my hands for 
collection have prompt attention, 
Sail faction guaranteed. I solicit your 
patronage. 
v . 
NOTICE 
of t of con- 
In a certain Mortgage Di-d 
and delivered by Coward 
and I coin la C Coward his wife to 
Samuel Dory on the h of De- 
duly recorded in the 
Register . I -of county. 
North in Hook III 
the undersigned will expose, to public 
sale, before House, in Green- 
ville, for cash, to the bidder, on 
Monday. December 17th, the fol- 
lowing described real property, it i 
situated in PR county on the South aide 
f Tar Rivet and of Swift 
Creek, adjoining the lauds of Jam s 
Wail, and other-, and 
known as the place. 
i. to said 
by Calvin On, containing 
acres more or less, to 
said Mortgage Deed. 
This day of November. 
CHARLES A. 
Samuel Con 
S it s
HOTEL 
N. C 
Geo. A. Spencer, Mgr
a a c 
.- . 
a. c-S w SasS 
c B j, -g a
ii 
K. 
Greenville. 
A MOORE, 
N . C 
Office mi House. Third St. 
I,. FLEMING 
N .;. 
Prompt attention to 
l old 
GREEN 
WALK At 
GREENVILLE, N. C. 
Th next School will 
on Tuesday the of 
and c weeks.
Primary English 13.00 
Intel mediate 
English 
Languages 
lie instruction will 
Discipline mild nut firm. If 
an additional teacher will be 
Satisfaction guaranteed when pupil- 
enter early and attend regularly. 
r ii n ply to 
W. II. 
Aug. 
Cotton, Corn and 
Crops. 
Used mil endorsed by leading fa- 
North and the 
for c past s. Read tic 
following aid semi for 
giving ins for 
i a . Ac. 
Mm hill., x. C, 
I farmer A 
of you for making lion,. I 
to give on y 
u i. You I 
think it goo I. or I n i 
used It long. This makes IS 
year- I h iv In en . and la 
u-e km . V able to pay it h, 
on p lime. 
Your- truly, 
s. . in, is-. 
i r i o, 
Ii Fay 
been Home for 
more i yens 
an I to to do Of 
c, we re sat tailed It 
i a. s I i a-- II.
it. M. 
Co. 
Baltimore, Bid. 
ha Ail Craps M 
LA , 
H E E A V I. i. . r- . 
Practice in th a 
. W 
Q o 
-to 
Free 
W, 
LB, N. 
it. ill f i 
HERBERT EDMONDS 
PARLORS 
Under Opera House, 
in when yon warn good work. 
E WANT MILLION BUSH- 
ELS COTTON SEED. 
Will p-y either 
in small large lots. We 
sale Meal and 
Trade-Marks obtained and all 
conducted for moderate 
Our Office is Opposite U. S. 
and we can secure la time 
remote from Washington. 
Send model, or photo., with 
lion. We advise, if or not, free 
Our fee due till patent in secured. S 
A How to Obtain with 
of sum; In U. S. and foreign 
free. Address, 
D. c. 
WILL YOU HELP 
In the great contest which is to be fought between now and the next presidential election for 
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The Great ISSUe nOW double Standard against the single use of both gold and 
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AS A 
THE WEEKLY CONSTITUTION has no equal in America Its news reports cover the 
and its correspondents and agents are to be found in almost every in the Southern and W 
States. 
It more such matter as is ordinarily found in the great magazines of the country than can gotten 
from the beat of them. 
AS AN EDUCATORS II a school house within itself, and a year's reading of 
is a liberal education to any one. 
g A PHI END AND COMPANION II cheer and comfort to the fireside every week, 
is eagerly sought by the children, contains valuable i 
Of for every member of the 
formation 
for the U 
N It B 
AND ill S. 
AM- FLORENCE RAIL ROAD. 
TRAINS i, SOUTH. 
Inly .
A. M I'M. 
Leave l 
Ht 0- 
Ar I 
Mi Si Florence 
A. M. 
on
A i 
a to 
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II 
as SOU 
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Dated 
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e i .- 
S. s. 
M P. M 
In fl S-i 
us 
av -7 
y. 
M P. 
in 
Ar 
Ar 
K. 
Ar 
Train Ne 
leaves Wei-Ion 8.40 p. in. Halifax 4.00 
p, in , arrives Scotland p. 
n. p. m., 7.86 
p. in. leaves 
a. in. Greenville 8.22 a. Arriving 
Halifax at HaW a. m . a. 
in . i Sunday. 
Trains on Washington Branch 
in., 
. in. Tarboro inning 
leaves 1.60 . 
p. in,, Washington p. in. 
Dally except Sunday. wit 
on Ni Branch. 
Tram N , via 
Raleigh R. R. dally except Sun- 
at p m. u M; 
arrive 0.20 I. M., 5.20 p. in. 
leaves mouth daily except 
Sunday, 6.80 a. m. Sunday 0.30 a. m-, 
arrive Tarboro a. and 11.16 
a. in. 
in on Midland N I Pi a ml 
a. 
in. n 
leaves a. m.; 
;, 
Trains on Nashville Branch leaves 
at p. in., arrive 
Nashville p. in-- Hope 
i. in. leave Spring Hope 
S mi a a. n ., 
daily except 
Sunday. ., 
on Latta Branch, Florence R. 
R leave i p. in., arrive 
r 8.00 . in. leave Dun- 
tar a. arrive 8.00 a. m 
except 
on Clint leaves War 
v i. i except Sunday 
C II no a. in. Rein Clinton 
at Warsaw with 
main line trains. 
No. close conned Ion 
Weld ii all points North dally, all 
via Richmond, daily except 
Sunday via and Pay Line 
also at Rocky with Norfolk A 
railroad daily and 
v North via Norfolk, daily ex- 
Sunday. 
DIVINE, 
General 
R. Manager. 
T. v. Trim. 
NORTH 
R. K. TIME TABLE. 
in December 4th. 
GOING WEST 
ii. 
Bl Sun. 
Ar. 
I. M. 
ft
P M. 
Puss. 
Ex sun. 
i Ar. ; 
r. m
P. M 
A. M 
i; 
IA. M 
a.
A. at 
Train connects with Wilmington St 
train bound North, leaving 
Goldsboro a. in., an with I. 
train West, leaving i. m 
Train t- with A 
train, at 
p. in., W. 
from tic North at 2.55 . m. 
S. L. DILL,
s r 
BIZ OR BUST 
Am I going to be lost 
in the snuffle or soaked 
in the soup Not if I 
know it; I am here to 
compete with all com- 
stock against stock 
and dollar against 
I am after the 
Shining 
Shekels 
and I expect to 
by giving value for 
them. I don't want 
on any other terms. 
Come and see me and 
find me 
Death on 
the Dicker. 
I take no man's dust 
on the trade track. I 
won't be bluffed out of 
the business game. I 
now have ready a fine 
stock of Fall and Win- 
Goods and they are 
all marked at a low 
and size 
hem up and you'll see 
I'm 
Fixed to 
Stay in 
the Game 
No or she- 
with me. A fair 
deal to all is my motto. 
H. C. HOOKER, 
MEN AND 
Boys Clothing, 
Heats Furnishing Etc 
5th and Evans St. 
Greenville, N. C. 
HE REFLECTOR 
For 
Two 
Weeks 
Longer 
You 
Local Reflections. 
Court still ID session. 
Store is a beauty. 
You go and see for yourself. 
Cotton Seed wanted for Cash 
at the Old Brick Store. 
Two weeks to Christmas. 
Nice of very best Canned 
goods at D Smith's. 
more marriages being 
talked. 
Give the Warehouse 
a trial with a load of fine 
co and you will go home 
over the high prices obtained. 
The days will soon reach their 
shortest length. 
See J. C- Cobb Son's fall 
stock of Shoes and Boots. 
Can 
Buy 
Buy your boy one of those 
cent at D. D- 
Every pile of tobacco brings its 
full value the Ware- 
house and your check is ready as 
soon as the sale is made- 
No snow yet, but a good chance 
or two for it has been missed. 
Handsome and cheap Oak Sets, 
up stairs, Old Brick Store- 
A chimney at Mr. Josh 
caused a little excitement 
Sunday evening. 
Oar sign reads Ware- 
Follow that 
advice you will get highest 
prices for your tobacco. 
Forbes t Move. 
Mrs. M. D- Higgs has the 
holiday goods in 
Good Tobacco cents 
pound. Boswell, Ac Co. 
Bob White Cigar still in the 
lead. D. S- Smith. 
Very nicest selections and 
styles in all kinds of Millinery 
goods, at Mrs Georgia Pearce's. 
Already things are taking a 
holiday appearance. 
Coffee cents pound- 
Co. 
Snuff cents pound Boswell 
Co. 
Mrs. Georgia Pearce has just 
received a lot of new simple 
Hats and new pattern Hats, which 
will be sold very low. 
Good Flour barrel- 
well, k Co 
Come to the office 
tor blank crop liens, deeds, land 
mortgages and chattel mortgages- 
Large lot of them printed 
with new type on good paper 
Red White Blue and Tan Baby 
Boswell. Co. 
Beautiful line of Ties and 
Handkerchiefs for ladies at Mrs. 
Georgia Pearce's. 
Splendid tobacco farm for sale, 
all necessary buildings, barns 
and pack houses, four miles from 
Greenville. Sheppard, 
Real Estate Agent. 
persons indebted 
to us are requested to come for- 
ward and settle as we expect to 
make a change in oar business 
during the month of January. 
Goods at coat- 
Mrs. M. T. Co well Co- 
Fire Crackers at Jobbers 
at D. S- Smith's. 
Building lots for sale on easy 
terms, apply to S. E. 
Just Car load of 
Bulging and Ties at J- C Cobb 
Son's- 
Our stock Goods and 
Groceries a complete. Call and 
see us- J. C. Cobb Son- 
To get highest average bring 
your tobacco to the 
Warehouse and we will prove it. 
Forbes 
Nice lot of mixed Nuts, Prunes- 
Candies, Apples, Gran, 
at D 
S. Smith's. 
The ladies are invited to call 
and see the lot of beautiful Box 
Papers just received at Reflector 
Bookstore. 
During the coming season we 
will keep the very best horses 
and mules for sale- Call to 
what we have before buying. 
We guarantee satisfaction. We 
also conduct a first-class 
stables. Tucker Edwards. 
OUR REFLECTOR. 
Look in See Your Face 
Miss Delia Marshal is sick. 
Mr- H. P. has gone to 
Henderson. 
Mr- S- Otho Wilson, of 
is in town. 
Mrs. Frank Brown has been 
sick a few days- 
Mr. John Smith, of Fremont, is 
here attending court. 
Miss May Joyner is visiting 
her uncle, Mr- B. F. 
Mr. F. T. Harper, of Kinston, 
is hero to-day buying stock. 
Mrs. Moore, of is 
visiting Mrs. W T. Godwin. 
Miss lone May, of 
is visiting Miss Hortense Forbes. 
Capt. H. F. Price has returned 
from a three week's stay at Golds- 
P Elliott, of Baltimore, 
spent a few days of week 
here. 
Mrs. Elizabeth Swindell has 
gone to Pantego to spend the 
holidays- 
Mr. Samuel Tyson, of Wilson, 
was visiting friends in this sec- 
last week. 
Rev- J. H- has re- 
turned from the Baptist 
at Charlotte. 
Mr. M. a popular 
drummer of Philadelphia, was in 
town Saturday. 
Little Lee, son of Mr. and Mrs 
E- has been quite 
sick several days. 
Mr. Eugene Albea, of Winston, 
a drummer well known over the 
State, was here Friday. 
Mr. Cornelius is quite 
sick. We all hope NeaT 
may soon be restored to health- 
A Boiler at Shorts Mill Bursts 
With Re- 
salts. 
MR. SHORT AND SIX EM- 
KILLED. 
to 
Washington, N. C, Dec 
o'clock this morning the en 
tire boiler room of E- M- Short's 
large lumber mill exploded, in- 
killing Mr. Shirt and 
four colored men named Abram 
Graham, Anthony Chas- 
West and John Wallace. Sever- 
others were wounded and had 
narrow escapes from death- The 
mill is almost a total wreck. 
clearing away the de 
of the wrecked mill the bod- 
of two more colored men, 
names at present unknown, were 
found, increasing the number of 
killed to seven. 
J. W- white, was badly 
hurt by flying bricks striking him 
in the face. 
The damage to the plant is es- 
at 
The sad disaster has made 
en widows and twenty orphans. 
The town is enveloped in gloom 
and all mills and schools are 
closed out of respect. 
GOLD GOLD 
A MONTH 
E BARGAINS. 
At 
COST 
At 
LANG'S. 
Complete line of Dry goods at 
Wiley Brown's. 
Remember I for Chicken 
Eggs and Country Produce at the Old 
Brick Store. 
Sewing machines from to 
Latest improved New Home 
Wiley Brown. 
A large stock of nice Furniture cheap 
at the Old Brick Store. 
New assortment of Bibles from 
American B. S-, just received. 
Wiley Brown, Depositor. 
First class Cart Wheels with 
Iron Axle, only a pair- 
John Flanagan Buggy Co. 
Keep in mind that the Planters 
Warehouse is the place to get 
highest averages for your to-
For good reliable Shoes go 
Wiley Brown. 
Fresh Stock of Mountain But- 
Cream Cheese. 
Citron, Currants, Raisins, Nuts, 
Oranges, Apples, Chestnuts, 
orated Apples, Irish Potatoes 
Cod Fish, Buckwheat Large 
Hominy, Oat Flakes, cheap at the 
Old Brick 
The Reflector Book Store takes 
subscriptions to all the leading 
magazines and papers. We are 
prepared to give discounts when 
two or more are wanted- 
Toys, Doll Babies, Vases, Cups 
and Saucers, Drums, Guns, Can- 
dies, Nuts, Oranges, 
cheap at the Old Brick Store. 
Mrs. W. G Lang, of Farm- 
ville, has been spending some 
days with friends here- 
Miss Morrill, of Farm- 
ville, spent last week with her 
brother, Mr. W. F- Morrill- 
Mrs. W. P. Hall and children 
left this yesterday to spend the 
holiday i with friends in Golds- 
Mr- Louis of New 
York-, arrived Thursday to spend 
a few days with his uncle, Mr. M. 
R. Lang. 
Rev. M. T. Lawrence, of Martin 
county, Democratic member elect 
to the Legislature, was in town 
Saturday. 
Mrs. J. B. Cherry returned Fri 
day from a visit of several 
in Baltimore and says she had a 
delightful trip- 
Ben Fleming, son of Mr. Jo- 
Fleming, near has 
been very sick for several days. 
He bad two yellow chills. 
Master Wiley J. Brown, son of 
Mr. and Mrs. Wiley Brown, 
a birthday party to a number of 
little friends Friday afternoon. 
Mr. Georg W. Williams, late 
of has moved to Green- 
ville. His family occupies the 
Cherry house in 
Miss Belle of Rowan 
county, who was visiting her 
Mr. S. P- Erwin, near Green- 
ville, left for home Thursday. 
His many friends will be glad 
to know that Mr. Will Little has 
recovered from his recent attack 
of fever He has gone out to his 
father's. 
Mr. R. A- Tyson is having his 
school building on Greene street 
into a dwelling house. 
It will be occupied by Mr. J. C- 
Tyson. 
Mr. R. W. Ward is serving as 
deputy to Register of Deeds W. 
M. King- Mr. H. A- Blow is also 
assisting in the office for a short 
while. 
Burch, the Reflector 
Foreman, has broken up house- 
keeping, and his family and 
Whichard gone to 
the White House to board. 
Rev. A. Cree, of Roxobel, 
Saturday evening and 
ed two good sermons in the 
church Sunday. Large con- 
at each service 
Mr. J. M. after an 
of a few years, has returned 
to Greenville and taken a position 
with S. E. His friends 
are delighted to see him here 
again. 
Mr. Harry Whedbee, much to 
the regret of his host of friends, 
has been very sick tor several 
days past. His J. M- 
Whedbee, arrived from Hertford 
Saturday. 
It Has Been Found in Greenville. 
We have always thought that 
Greenville was a gold mine, if 
properly worked, but had no idea 
that the shining metal itself was 
hid beneath the soil of our 
ling little town. But it seems to 
be so. Mr. G- W- Hodges, of 
Hyde county, was sinking an 
well on the premises of 
Maj. L. C- L when at a 
depth of feet shining particles 
like came out with the 
earth and water. Mr. Hodges 
gathered up samples of the metal 
and will send them to an 
for examination. 
THAT IS THE OPPORTUNITY OFFERED YOU BY 
C. T. 
Monster Aggregation of Bargains Offered During 
Month of December. 
Bargains in Dress Goods. 
Trimmings. 
Underwear. 
Hosiery. 
Towels. 
Napkins. 
Blankets. 
Comforts. 
Counterpanes. 
Domestics. 
Calicoes. 
Colton Flannel. 
Red Flannel. 
White Flannel. 
If 
Bargains in 
ii
Notions. 
Table Oil Cloth. 
Carpets. 
Rugs. 
Lace Curtains. 
Table Covers. 
Clothing. 
Hats. 
Shoes. 
Shirts. 
Collars and Cuffs. 
Underwear. 
Suspenders. 
Took Bail. 
Thursday a colored man 
named Jim Staton was being 
tried before B- S. Sheppard, Esq. 
for hi The attempt- 
ed to escape by running and was 
pursued by Deputy Sheriff B. T. 
King and Mr. L B. Harding who 
tired a few shots at him. Jim was 
car tared near the bridge. 
We have a good second-hand Bi- 
cycle for sale- It is in excellent 
repair and will be sold low. S. E. 
Pender Co. 
Mis Lillie Cherry entertained 
some f lie i at a social party last 
Thursday evening. 
Axes at Cook stoves 
at and heaters at are 
some of the low prices at Has-
Register of Deeds King has 
issued eight marriage licenses 
since taking charge of the office 
last Wednesday. 
Chief of Police W. B. James 
and assistant T. R- Moore Lave 
been furnished with handsome 
winter overcoats by the Town 
Council. The order was filled by 
Frank Wilson. 
Joshua Mills was before Mayor 
Fleming Monday afternoon for 
striking a with a 
whip. Fine and costs. 
Until January 1st, 1895 you can 
buy axes at D. D. from 
to cents. The very best 
makes- 
Mr. Alien Warren sent from 
Riverside Nursery by todays 
boat two beautiful floral tributes 
for the bier of Mr. E. M- Short, 
who was killed Monday morning 
at Washington. 
Mr- D. S- of 
had a car load of horses 
shipped here last week. When 
the car arrived Thursday a leg of 
one of the horses was broken. 
The animal had to be killed- 
You will be astonished when 
you ask for prices at D- D. 
Axes, Windows, Doors and 
everything are than ever 
before. 
Beautiful Christmas Presents- 
Glove, handkerchief, jewel col 
and cuff boxes, wall 
and ornaments, toilet cases, per- 
fume sets, unique calendars, 
bums, lovely mirrors, pictures and 
many other beautiful goods. 
Mrs. M. D. Higgs. 
PROPOSE DURING THE MONTH TO PUT MY ENTIRE STOCK IN j 
GREAT SLAUGHTER 
IT CONSISTS OF jg 
CLOTHING, 
Dry Goods, Notions, Shoes, Hats, Caps 
Furnishing Goods, 
Which must go as I am determined to reduce my stock by Christmas. 
My Stock is Matchless in Quality, in Variety, in New- 
in Cheapness.
C. T
The Furniture and Racket Store. 
to,
Miss Havens Cherry's music 
class gave a musical Friday even- 
in g. 
Headquarters for Santa Claus 
at 
If yon want bargains call on D- 
D. Haskett before 1st, 1895. 
You to go to 
and see the biggest lot Toys 
ever shown before- 
D. D. Haskett is offering his en- 
tire stock until January 1st at 
heard of prices. 
Be sure you buy your Christ 
mas Toys and Confections 
He is headquarters. 
Big Morris Myers 
confectionery store. Remember 
that I sell fruits and candies 
cheaper than any one in town. I 
keep Apples, Oranges, Pears, 
Grapes, Chestnuts. Pineapples, 
and all kinds of Candy 
made fresh every day. I want all 
the ladies and gentlemen to come 
and see me, don't be 
Morris HUB. 
The Holiday Season I 
is upon us, and, as usual, everybody is looking around for a suitable present for those they love 
f f B 
state 
we offer this advice Come to our establishment and see the many good things in store for you. 
How nice it would be to send to your wife, mother, or sister a nice 
chamber 
We have them and can please you in style as well as prices. 
M. B. Wade 
Stonewall, Tenn. 
A Helpless Invalid 
Kidney and Liver 
and Nervous Debility 
Years of Suffering by 
Taking Hood's. 
Hood A Co., Lowell, Mass. i 
effects of Hood's In my cue 
hare truly marvelous. It far 
any other medicine I hare ever taken. For II 
I was troubled with torpid liver, kidney 
trouble and nervous debility, and 
A Invalid. 
I hare been taking H ode's for three 
months end I feel that I am I better 
I hare 
We are determined to push our goods, and the we have them to suit you. 
Chairs, Bedsteads, Lounges, Safes, Cradles, Mattresses, Bedsprings, Bedroom Suits, 
in abundance, and an inspection will convince you that we are prepared tor you. In fact, you 
can get many useful presents at our store, and on the most reasonable terms. Remember, we 
will sell you any of these goods at the very lowest prices for cash, or on our liberal terms. 
for my he. 
second, for Hood's 
mended It to all my neighbors and 
Paw r. T 
efficiently, on and bowels. W 
Our Racket Department 
is chock full of Christmas Novelties and the prices are way down and clean out of sight. If you 
want anything like the following call and see us. 
Ladies Shoes cents worth Men Hats cents worth Large Oil Paintings 
cents worth Crockery, Glassware, Tinware, Table Cutlery, Carpets, Lace 
Curtains, Curtain Poles. Pins cent a paper, Needles cent 
a paper, Slates cents, and everything needed in the house. 
Crayons, Pencils, Pens, Ink, Paper, 
The Furniture and Racket Store. 
Opposite Mrs. M. T. Millinery Store.
means so much more than 
you and 
diseases result 
trifling ailments 
Don't play with 
greatest 
If 
out of sons, weak 
and generally ex- 
have no appetite 
and can't work, 
begin at once 
the most J 
strengthening 
is 
Brown's Iron Bit- 
A few bot- 
comes from the, 
very first dose 
stain -four 
teeth, and it's 
pleasant to take. 
It Cures 
Dyspepsia, Kidney and Liver 
Neuralgia, Troubles, 
Constipation, Bod Blood 
Malaria, Nervous ailments 
Women's complaints. 
Get only the has crossed red 
lines on the wrapper. All others are sub- 
On receipt of two ac. stamps we j 
will send set Ten Beautiful World 
Fair Views 
BROWN CHEMICAL CO. BALTIMORE. MO. 
There is no Tariff 
ON 
Stoves 
AND 
Stove Pipe 
that we sell. We keep 
a full line. Also a 
large stock of 
Tinware, Paints Oils 
which we are selling 
cheap. 
Well Tubing Pumps, 
BICYCLES, 
Roofing, Guttering, 
and Repairing. 
1.1. total n. 
N. C. 
It's a Melancholy Fact. 
There is In this 
paragraph from 
News Will Myers, the Atlanta 
boy murderer, is a type- 
may be found in every city 
in the land. They are forward, 
fond of show and dress, smoke 
cigarettes and will take a hand 
at cards. They frequent bar 
rooms and billiard where 
they address the attendants by 
their proper names, and sit near 
the front at the They 
object to work. 
Their associates stifle the voice 
of and their moral 
natures are warped before they 
become men. That more of 
them do not follow path 
to a murderer's cell is probably 
due more to a lack of 
or cowardice than their 
pulses. The class is recruited 
from the small boys who are 
permitted by parents and guard- 
to run about the streets at 
their own pleasure, and stay out 
at night they get ready to 
so home. 
Results. 
From a letter written by J. 
Gun of Midi., we 
permitted to make tins 
have no hesitation recommending 
Dr. New Discovery, a the re- 
were In the 
ease of wile. While I was pastor Of 
the Baptist Church at Hives Junction 
she was brought down with Pneumonia 
with La Grippe. Terrible 
of coughing lam 
with little Interruption and it 
seemed as if she could not survive them. 
rial 
tree at John I,. Drag 
Stove. and 
TOBACCO DEPARTMENT- 
Conducted by O. L. Joyner, Proprietor Eastern Tobacco Warehouse. 
Greenville's Progressive 
Business Men. 
Those who Compose the Mo- 
Power which Drives 
her Busy Wheels 
A Summary of the Leading 
of Greenville and the Men 
Behind Them. 
A Retrospection of its Past, a 
of its Future. 
seemed as she not i 
A friend Dr. King s New 
it was quick in it- work mm 
satisfactory in 
cf 1821 is almost 
inn. Are you making arrange- 
to commence the new year 
with a clean balance-sheet I Yon 
cannot do this if of your ob 
remain unfulfilled. 
Salisbury Herald. 
There is more Catarrh in tills section 
of than all other 
put together, and until the last few 
years was supposed to be incurable. 
For a great many years doctors pro- 
it a local disease, and 
ed local remedies, and by constantly 
failing to cure with local treatment, 
pronounced it incurable. Science has 
proven catarrh to be a constitutional 
disease an therefore requires 
treatment. Hall s Catarrh Cure, 
by K. J. o. 
Toledo. Ohio, is the only constitutional 
cur.- the market. It i taken inter- 
In doses from in drops to a tea- 
It acts directly on the blood 
and mucous surfaces of the 
offer one hundred dollars any 
tails to cure. Semi for circulars 
and testimonials. Ad 
F. Co., 
Toledo, O. 
Sold by Druggists, 
Wholesale Retail 
GREENVILLE, N. C 
to the retail trade a choice line of 
Family Groceries, 
TOBACCO, 
SNUFF, AC, AC, 
To the wholesale trade I am prepared to 
give jobbers prices on 
SUGAR. COFFEE OILS. 
Molasses, Vinegar. Matches. Star Lye, 
Baking Powder, Paper 
a-k-. Wrapping Paper and Twine. Ac. 
Car load Flour, best brands, received 
Car load Bagging and Ties at bottom 
prices. 
lot of SHOES to lit everybody. 
Call me you want goods at 
the lowest figures. 
WE WANT YOUR ORDERS FOR 
A asks 
, farmers sons leave There 
are a number of reasons, but the 
one that will fit of them 
probably is that they haven't 
gumption enough, to stay there. 
But the farm might made a 
good deal more attractive to the 
if the old tried. 
Wilmington Star. 
The b-st Salve in the world for Cuts 
Sores. Salt Rheum. 
Fever Sores, Chapped Hands, 
Chilblains, Come, and all Skin 
and positively cure Piles, or no 
pay required. It is guaranteed to give 
perfect satisfaction or money refunded 
Price cents per box. For sale by 
,. Woofer,. 
During the last two years we 
have had much to say about the 
tobacco market of Greenville. 
Aside from that which pertained 
directly to the 
we have had but little to say be- 
cause there were other more com- 
pens whose line of duty 
was by any par- 
feature, and while this 
today has no direct 
with the tobacco interests, 
yet our object is to show to the 
world those of our citizens who 
are alive to the public interests of 
our community and who 
can be always relied upon and 
found in the fore front pushing 
aiding in any industry that is 
for the of their town 
and community, though they may 
not be directly interested or 
share in pecuniary benefits. 
Four years ago before the first 
tobacco warehouse was built in 
Greenville there were but few 
lines of business except 
At this time the writer 
was living on the farm near 
Farmville cultivating a crop of 
tobacco which from necessity we 
either had to market in Wilson or 
ship to of the older markets- 
On one Friday during the 
month of June, we happened to 
have business in Greenville and 
st that particular time the horses 
were all busy cultivating the crop 
so we concluded to walk. When 
about five miles from Farmville 
we were overtaken by Mr- R- J- 
Cobb. We got in the buggy with 
Mr. Cobb and it was on this trip 
that the was first suggested 
of building a tobacco warehouse. 
Mr. Cobb said that although he 
was interested in the 
cotton crop, yet he would do all 
he could to get up the stock to 
build a tobacco warehouse- How 
well he succeeded 
knows. For in a very few days a 
meeting was called and Mr. Cobb 
subscribed for 
the purpose of building a tobacco 
warehouse in Greenville- Mr. 
Cobb, besides being one of our 
leading most popular, wide 
awake merchants, and the active 
manager of the firm of J- C. Cobb 
Son of this place, is also a 
member of the firm of Cobb Bros. 
Co., cotton brokers, of Norfolk, 
Va. Any town ought well feel 
proud to claim him for a 
have had equally as much or more 
and without a every- 
one says fiat it i always 
to d with such a 
man. 
die cf u 
upright business young men 
in our town one that will 
make his mark in the world is 
Frank Wilson. Only a short 
while ago he was clerking in one 
of the mercantile houses here 
Not content with his position and 
being naturally ambitious and 
much of the stuff of which men 
are made, he resigned his , s i 
engaged in business on 
his own hook. At first, as a mat 
of course, we suppose it was 
up hill we don't 
doubt but h- rainy 
to and 
blocks to roll away, but thus far 
he has wed his row to- 
day is n a young man in 
the town that his a brighter 
than clever, Frank 
Wilson. 
The original of the above cut to the most of Reflector 
readers needs no introduction, for the name of L Joy 
the energetic young proprietor of the Eastern Tobacco Ware- 
house, is so closely associated with all that has placed Green- 
ville upon the proud position she now occupies as a tobacco 
market, that it is familiarly known throughout the-entire 
of the New Golden well as in all the up-country 
markets and the entire bright tobacco section. In 
giving a synopsis of the men who are driving Greenville's wheel 
of progress forward, it would not be complete unless the name 
of Joyner was mentioned, for he has done more than any 
other one man, we may say in the line in which his energies 
have been bent, done mere than all others in bringing Greenville 
to the front. Four years ago when the experiment was being 
tried by himself and others having just returned from Ken- 
to make Greenville a tobacco 
firmly convinced that a good opening was here for the right 
man to open and establish a Warehouse he with the same 
that has characterized bis whole life invested his all in the 
handsome he now occupies. He soon won the 
of the entire and when the first year had 
closed he had established a reputation for hard work, honest 
dealings, and built up a business that has done more than any 
other to arouse the energies of our heretofore sleeping town. 
His business is not confined to the limits of the New Golden Belt 
of North Carolina, for besides all competitors with the 
patronage of the home people he has had heavy consignments of 
leaf tobacco during the last season from South Carolina There 
is no line of industry in our midst, or no profession, but what 
owes Mr. Joyner a debt of gratitude for what he has done in 
developing, and causing to be developed, the resources of our 
Reflector. 
As we sit think of the 
lines of business in which 
the people of the town are en- 
gaged the names of many come 
to mind- There is Mr. 11- C- 
a young man brawn 
and brain gone into 
business his own, those 
who know Henry's determination 
and qualifications bespeak for him 
a prosperous future. Such men 
are the kind that should be en- 
men on whom in a few 
the commercial world will 
be resting when the older heads 
have paused away. 
-0------- 
We will fill them QUICK. 
We will fill them CHEAP 
We will till them WELL 
-o 
Heart Framing, -00 
Sap Framing, ; 
Rough SP r In Inches 
Sough Sap Boards, 87.00 
Wait day for our PI ming Mill nod 
we will furnish you Lumber 
as 
Wood delivered to your door 
cent a load. 
Terms cash. 
Thanking for past patronage. 
GREENVILLE N. C. 
Before buying your new bicycle look 
the field over carefully. The superiority 
of Victor Bicycles was never so fully 
demonstrated as at present. Our line 
will bear the most rigid scrutiny, and we 
challenge comparison. 
There's but one 
OVERMAN WHEEL CO. 
BOSTON. 
NEW YORK. 
PHILADELPHIA. 
CHICAGO. 
SAN FRANCISCO. 
DETROIT. 
DENVER. 
J across the street from Mr- 
Hooker is Mr. D. S- Smith and a 
thoroughly honest and con- 
boy we do not know 
anywhere- Since he has boon in 
Greenville he many 
friends and by following the 
course that be has for himself 
mapped out, is sure to 
crown his efforts. 
-J. 
Docs This 
Hit You 
The management of the 
Equitable Life Assurance 
Society in the Department of 
the Carolinas, wishes to 
cure a few Special Resident 
Agents. Those who are fitted 
for this work will find this 
A Rare Opportunity I 
It is work, however, and those 
who succeed best in it possess 
character, mature judgment, 
tact, perseverance, and the 
respect of their community. 
Think this matter over care- 
fully. There's an unusual 
opening for somebody. If it 
fits you, it will pay you. Fur- 
information on request. 
t W. J. Manager, 
Rock Hill, S. C.
N C. 
Call your attention to their splendid 
line of 
Fall Winter 
They a stock of 
Merchandise. 
ESTABLISHED 1375. 
Sp M. Schultz. 
AT THE 
OLD BRICK 
FARMERS AND MERCHANTS 
their year's supplier will find 
their interest to get our prices before 
abasing elsewhere. is complete 
B all its brandies. 
PORK 
FLOUR, COFFEE, 
RICE, TEA, Ac. 
at M a P 
TOBACCO SNUFF L CIGARS 
A. few years ago there came a 
young man from the eastern shore 
of Virginia and settled in the 
present beautiful little city of 
Scotland Neck, N. C For some 
cause he thought he could do 
better elsewhere and so he con- 
to cast his lot with the 
people of Greenville. Today 
there are few people iD the county 
who don't know Charlie 
Since he first came to 
from Scotland Neck in 1886 as a 
young of push, pluck 
ho has 
gained recognition, and to-day 
among the of the county 
is no man in Greenville 
better than Charlie Mun- 
Liberal, at the same 
time economical, he has managed 
to do that work in which a great 
many people have failed, succeed- 
ed in attending to his own 
without himself 
with the affairs of others- 
Among the business men of 
Greenville that know a good 
thing when they see it always 
satisfied to let well enough 
are Messrs. James Long and D. 
W- two grocery 
men, who by their strict 
to square and fair dealing 
with every man for them 
selves an enviable trade and a 
line of customers of whom any 
man would have cause to feel 
proud. 
There are a good of our 
citizens only a few 
years ago all that portion of 
Greenville now occupied by the 
depot, the and 
and the large mill plant of 
Messrs. Hamilton 
only a blooming wilderness and a 
neglected corn field. the 
W. W. R- R- placed Mr. J. R. 
Moore at this station he soon 
recognized the value of the prop- 
in that portion of Greenville 
and through his influence one of 
the largest mills in Eastern Caro- 
were moved from Kenly to 
this point. to bad 
the mill did not prove 
profitable, so it was and 
eventually fell into the of 
Messrs. Hines Hamilton, under 
whose efficient management and 
skillful operations it is to-day one 
of the best paying investments in 
the State, and is worth to the 
town of Greenville every week 
over a thousand They 
own and control the mill besides 
over a hundred acres of the most 
valuable real estate in or around 
Greenville, which they soon hope 
to be able to open up and develop. 
When Pitt county first began 
to grow tobacco our farmers were 
the very great trouble of 
ordering tobacco flues. The 
the firm three more 
young men, whose natures and 
business qualifications work in 
man perfect could not have 
been matched anywhere. 
NOTICE. 
THE JOHN FLANAGAN BUGGY 
COMPANY contemplates making a 
change in their firm and request 
all persons indebted to them by note 
or otherwise to settle at once as the 
present business will be changed. 
We have a large lot of good CART 
WHEELS with IRON AXLES at TEN 
DOLLARS a pair. ALSO a 
large lot of good BUGGIES in pro- 
portion. 
JOHN FLANAGAN BUGGY 
October 23rd, 1894. 
Of of our mercantile 
houses that been doing 
in for nearly a 
quarter of a century or quite, 
an name stands, out today more 
prominent than Mr- J B. Cherry, 
the member of the firm of 
J. B. Cherry Co. This 
which was founded about eight 
or nine years ago is composed of 
Messrs. J. R. J. G- and 
Mr. J. B. Cherry. The Messrs. 
are brothers and two more 
men are not to be 
found anywhere. Quiet, steady, 
and reliable, they have the per- 
confidence of a large lino of 
valuable customers and are daily 
influence with all who 
know them and their reputation 
as business men is pretty well es- 
There are but few of 
our people who know J. B. 
Cherry. For years he was the Jr. 
member of the firm of R Cher- 
Co., composed of himself 
Mr. T. R. Cherry which last- 
until the death of the senior 
member- For a long time this 
was the 
in that capacity served 
Not long ago, three of our 
young men formed a 
ship under the firm name of J- L- 
Co., consisting of Mr- 
Zeno Moore, J- E. J. L- Star- 
key. Those who know these 
young will be sure to draw 
their own conclusions as to their 
future- The Messrs. are 
well known young men of high 
merit in Pitt county and with Mr- 
Zeno Moore the writer happens 
to have a more intimate acquaint- 
For a long time we were 
school boys together and we have 
frequently heard it said that in 
the school room is the best place 
to learn man s character. If this 
he so we don't doubt that it 
we can safely say that Zeno 
Moore has as high a sense of 
honor and integrity as any man 
we ever met- 
himself a reputation for strict 
business dealings that few men 
possess. 
And furnish 
yon need to wear. 
Everything you need to eat. 
you need about the house. I ,;,,,,, 
Everything about the kitchen. you bay one A com 
Everything you need about the farm. stock 
At prices just at low as be bad , J 
any where. hand and sold at prices to I 
. the Our goods are all bought and 
Highest for Cotton and all therefore, having no rick 
Country I to sell at a close margin 
thanks f r favors a con- j ally, 
of your patronage is solicited. M. 
O. PROCTOR . , 
There is no family in Pitt 
to-day better known than the 
sons of old man Jesse Smith, 
good old man that he was. He 
did all he could for the good of 
his fellow man and left the world 
feeling toward no man. 
He has two sons Hying in Green- 
ville, both of whom are well 
known the county. 
Mr. John S- Smith is one of 
most and has 
always shown himself 
willing to aid in way 
that he in advancing the 
growth of the town. 
planters, though few in number, efficient officer, gaining for 
had to be supplied about 
this time Mr. L- H. Fender moved 
from Tarboro to Greenville and 
opened up a hardware store. He 
saw that there would be a 
strong demand tor tobacco or John 
all over the county, and while at 
the time he knew he would not 
sell enough to pay for the ma- 
for mailing them, yet 
into the future he looked and with 
an eye to business saw, what was 
in store for the wide awake hard- 
ware merchant, he purchased the 
necessary implements for making 
the flues, while he has enjoy- 
ed a good trade in that line, and 
a greater benefit that he has ac 
quired was bringing himself be- 
fore the people, who knew 
of him before. The natural 
result is that now he is known 
further in the nooks and corners of 
the county than any man in 
Greenville, and when the people 
want anything in the hardware 
line they go to for it. 
For live, active, energetic, get up 
and get business men, who know 
no such word as fail and have all 
the in them that 
is required to succeed in any- 
thing, in the firm of Boswell, 
Co., Greenville has a 
trio that be beaten by any 
town in the State. 
and Jesse two native Pitt 
county boys, and Mr. W. I. Be 
well, of Petersburg Va., compose 
year 
Duckett in reference to our 
fort to get the people 
building prize houseR d 
said capital is timid. It 
always waits for labor to take the 
initiative step and when all risks 
are beyond the it 
comes in and reaps the of 
labor's work. In our young ex- 
in dealing with men we 
have this to be true, to a 
very large extent, but in doing 
any and everything within the 
bounds of reason to promote 
internal development of Green- 
ville for the past four no 
factor has been more willing to 
lend a helping hand than Messrs 
Tyson Rawls, bankers of this 
place. We have been to them on 
several occasions to get their in- 
help in furthering 
the interest the tobacco mar- 
here and have never failed 
yet to get encouragement, and 
help financially and otherwise. 
Clever and polite at all times, per 
willing to and 
all that is required by them is to 
have yon deal on strictly business 
principle. For the past four years 
we have had right dealings 
with Mr. Jas. L. Little, the cash- 
and have heard others who 
The above are only a few of 
our representative business men 
nearly all of these are en- 
gaged in the mercantile business. 
If we had the time space 
would be glad to give a complete 
synopsis of all our different in- 
but this article is already 
longer than we intended making 
it, so in the near future, probably 
in the Christmas number, we will 
give a more complete list of 
varied pursuits. 
By taking a retrospective view 
of Greenville now Greenville 
ten years ago one has to draw 
largely on his imagination to 
compare the vast difference. 
Since that time a good many of 
the older men have passed away 
and their places been taken 
by younger ones, and as a matter 
of course new life vigor has 
been into even the 
same channels of business. In 
that ten ago were 
of, and would be to-day 
deemed by some impossibilities, 
are to the people of the 
town and county thousands and 
thousands of dollars annually. 
Time in its flight has wrought, 
wonders in many spheres. By 
an actual calculation it has bi en 
found that the leading pursuits 
in which most of our people were 
engaged at that time paid to them 
annually about one hundred thous- 
and dollars this county. To- 
day by an actual calculation it is 
that the industries in 
which most of our people are en- 
gaged pay to them annually about 
half millions dollars. Ask your- 
selves the question, how many 
counties in the State can lay down 
such a comparison daring the 
last decade. With each a proud 
record for the past ten years, 
with such an increase of wealth of 
the people of our county, 
with the daily opening up and 
development of new industries 
that go to help to increase the 
prosperity of whole county, 
what grand possibilities there 
are in store for the future of 
Greenville if they will only be 
taken hold of and utilized by our 
people at the proper time. 
J. Us. 
LI Hi Fire Insurance 
GREENVILLE, N- C 
OFFICE AT THE COURT HOUSE. 
All kinds Risks placed in strictly 
FIRST-CLASS COMPANIES J 
At rates. 
AGENT FIRST-CLASS Ff RE 
ESTABLISHED 
T- A. An 
GREENVILLE. N. C. 
Just Received Cars Rock Lime. 
KEGS STEEL NAILS, ALL SIZE. 
Cases Sardine, i Cars floor, 
Bread Preparation. Moat. 
Soap. 
Star Lye. 
and 
Cakes Crackers, 
Stick Candy, 
Matches. 
Dust, 
Luck Baking Powder. 
Sacks Coffee. 
Tons Slit, 
Kegs Powder.
Tubs Laid, 
d Sugar. 
P. Snail.
R. K. Mills Snag. 
i Three Thistle Snuff, 
Dukes V. M. P. Cigarettes. 
Old Va. 
Cases Oysters, 
. E OLD RELIABLE. 
-------IS STILL AT THE WITH A LINK------- 
YEARS EXPERIENCE taught me that bet is the cheapest. 
Hemp Rope, Building Farming Implements, and n 
ting necessary for Millers, and general lions, purposes a- well 
Clothing, Hats. Shoes. Ladies Dress I have always hand. Am hes 
quarters for Heavy Groceries, and jobbing for Clark's O. N. r. 
Cotton, and keep courteous an I attentive 
ALE RE 
GREENVILLE. N. 
H. 
Pitt Co, N. C. 
CO. Cobb. 
Co. N. C. 
Joshua 
., K. ft 
There's lack in finding a pin or 
a horseshoe, or in -tumbling up- 
stairs- 
COBB CO 
----AND---- 
Commission 
FAYETTE STREET NORFOLK, VA 
THE GREENVILLE
it a u--i 
CORDOVAN, 
FRENCH CALF. 
POLICE. Soles. 
LADIES 
SEND FOR 
MASS. 
Ma r W. I- 
we re 
IRON WORKS, 
JAMES Prop. 
of 
plow, Stove and BraS 
ANDIRONS, 
the by 
by the 
r wot-.- 
A CO 
N C 
R. L. DAVIS 
Farm vim. ft If. C 
And In 
I. Pipe, Valves, Fitting 
Machinery, Ac. 
Prompt and 
tor ads st pi leas. 
. c.