Richard Henry Lewis, Sr., Papers

1843-1893
Manuscript Collection #190
Creator(s)
Lewis, Richard Henry, 1832-1917
Physical description
0.22 Cubic Feet, 1 volume, typescript
Preferred Citation
Richard Henry Lewis, Sr., Papers (#190), East Carolina Manuscript Collection, J. Y. Joyner Library, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Repository
ECU Manuscript Collection
Access
No restrictions

This collection includes a copy of a typescript of the autobiographical sketch written in 1893 by Eastern North Carolina physician and educator Richard Henry Lewis, Sr. (1832-1917). It refers to important family history in his background and describes important events in his life up until 1893.


Biographical/historical information

Richard Henry Lewis, Sr. was born on December 21, 1832, in Edgecombe County, NC. His family moved to Warrenton, NC, in 1837, and then again to Raleigh, NC, in 1839. Lewis's father, John Wesley Lewis, was a doctor who died in 1843, leaving his wife alone to care for the family of six children. Until 1848, Richard attended military school in Raleigh and then attended the University of North Carolina, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts in 1852. He taught school for two years and then began his medical career by attending the University of Pennsylvania. He taught medicine for a total of fourteen years, aside from the time where he served as a company captain for the 15th North Carolina Regiment during the Civil War. After an illness caused him to partially lose his sight, he returned home to continue medicine once his sight recovered. He gave up medicine after becoming the principal of St. John's College at Oxford. He later became president of the State Teacher's Assembly for two years and then continued to teach for another 40. He died at the age of approximately 84 on May 15, 1917.


Scope and arrangement

This volume recounts some of the family history of Mr. Lewis on both parent's sides and the salient events in Lewis' own life up to 1893.

Lewis' maternal great-great grandfather was Elisha Battle (b. 1720, d. d. 1799) who was a state legislator, representative at various conventions during and after the American Revolution, and chairman of the Committee of the Whole at the State Convention on the Federal Constitution.

His paternal great-grandfather was Col. Exum Lewis, a commander of a regiment during the American Revolution.

Members of both sides of the family were prominent in the law, business and medical fields.

Lewis' father, John Wesley Lewis, was a doctor who practiced in Edgecombe County, Raleigh and Warrenton. He died in 1843 in Raleigh leaving Mrs. Lewis to care for the family of six children.

Lewis attended a Mr. Lovejoy's military school in Raleigh, the University of North Carolina, and the University of Pennsylvania Medical Department. He describes life at all of these.

He mentions matters of interest in his youth such as militia musters and the visits of Henry Clay in 1843 and Daniel Webster in 1846 to Raleigh. He also mentions the Millerite ascension of 1843 or 1844 when the Millerites stood in the street waiting for the second coming.

Lewis taught and practiced medicine before the Civil War. He was also a militia captain. Prior to the outbreak of hostilities he had a disagreement with Gov. Ellis who apparently wanted him court-martialled, but was dissuaded by Col. D. H. Hill and other officers. Illness kept Lewis out of the war with a partial loss of sight which he later recovered.

Lewis subsequently returned to teaching and taught in Henderson County, Wake County, Kinston, and Hendersonville. He was president of Kinston College and briefly of Judson College in Hendersonville.


Administrative information
Custodial History

December 16, 1971, 1 volume. Copy of autobiographical sketch written in 1893. Gift of McDaniel Lewis, Greensboro, N. C.

Source of acquisition

Gift of McDaniel Lewis

Processing information

Processed by J. Robinson, April 1979

Encoded by Apex Data Services

Copyright notice

Literary rights to specific documents are retained by the authors or their descendants in accordance with U.S. copyright law.


Key terms
Personal Names
Clay, Henry, 1777-1852
Lewis, Richard Henry, 1832-1917
Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852
Family Names
Lewis family
Corporate Names
Lovejoy's Military Academy (Raleigh, N.C.)
North Carolina. Militia
University of North Carolina (1793-1962)
University of Pennsylvania. Department of Medicine
Topical
Millerite movement--North Carolina--History--19th century
Places
North Carolina--Social life and customs--19th century

Container list
Box 1 Folder a Autobiographical Sketch of the Life of Richard Henry Lewis, Sr., 1893