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36 results for "Reconstruction (1865-1877)--North Carolina"
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Record #:
9942
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In 1868, former Raleigh newspaper editor William W. Holden was elected Governor of North Carolina. Following accounts of civil unrest in Alamance and Caswell counties, Holden declared martial law and delegated enforcement to Col. George W. Kirk, who raised a force of 670 men, took over the courthouses in Graham and Yanceyville, made himself military dictator of the two counties, and arrested more than 100 persons. Subsequent to the Kirk-Holden War, as it came to be known, Holden was impeached by the House of Representatives on charges of illegally arresting 105 citizens, recruiting soldiers illegally, and refusing to obey a writ of habeas corpus. Holden was convicted on six of eight charges and became the only North Carolina Governor to be removed from office by impeachment.
Source:
The State (NoCar F 251 S77), Vol. 40 Issue 16, Feb 1973, p11-12, il, por
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Record #:
21231
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Between 1868 and 1872, 34 African-Americans served In the North Carolina General Assembly. During this time period, the legislators wielded influence in the areas of education, land ownership, consolidating the gains of former slaves and proposing legislation on social reform.
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Record #:
20125
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The author looks specifically at the administration of successive Salem College Presidents Maximilian Grunert, Theophilus Zorn, and Edward Rondthaler during the difficult Reconstruction era following the Civil War. Examining both the financial and social difficulties of the era, the article looks at how these three men managed to keep Salem College open during a period when other institutions closed.
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Record #:
20918
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This article looks at the appointment of Brevet Major General Daniel E. Sickles as commander of the Second Military District, one of five districts created by the reconstruction act of March 2, 1867 which the previous Presidential reconstruction plan and establishing a temporary form of military rule in the South. Attention is given to North Carolinian's reactions to the new reconstruction government as well as to Sickles' character and actions while holding this governing post.
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Record #:
19964
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Both President Lincoln and President Johnson proclaimed an act of amnesty for all persons who served the Confederacy during the war if they agreed to swear an oath of loyalty to the United States. The author examines the specific provisions President Johnson established in his plan to restore to North Carolina; a plan which was very favorable to the state because of North Carolinian's pro-Union supporters during the Civil War. The article also details Governor Holden's actions to fulfill the requirements of President Johnson's plan and how this affected former soldiers.
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Record #:
20821
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This article gives attention to the often overlooked efforts of President Garfield to break up the \"Solid South\" and his attempts to recover his party's political power in the region during the early years of Reconstruction. Attention is given to political trends and strengths in the South during Reconstruction, the political strength of Southern Democrats, as well as both parties' approaches to issues such as controversies over race, the Civil War, and the military occupation of the South.
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Record #:
19895
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This article is another installment in a series focusing on correspondence between North Carolinians and national politicians during the tumultuous time of Reconstruction. These letters were sent to Carl Benjamin Franklin Butler, a member of the United States house of Representatives. The distinction of these papers is typical correspondence are not from the State's political leaders but rather the common citizen. Letters cover a period from January 1865 to April 1866. Â
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Record #:
19896
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This article is the continuation in a series focusing on correspondence between North Carolinians and national politicians during the tumultuous time of Reconstruction. These letters were sent to Carl Benjamin Franklin Butler, a member of the United States House of Representatives. The distinction of these papers is typical correspondence are not from the State's political leaders but rather the common citizen. Letters cover a period from March 1874 to November 1877.
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Record #:
19893
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This article is another installment in a series focusing on correspondence between North Carolinians and national politicians during the tumultuous time of Reconstruction. These letters were sent to Carl Schurz, head of the Liberal Republican movement. Letters cover a period from April 1865 to October 1878.
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Record #:
19902
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Republican and 20th president of the United States, James Abram Garfield's papers are housed at the Library of Congress. From these letters are correspondence from North Carolina citizens, politicians, and attorneys from across the state. As in the other installments, these notes concern the Reconstruction era and its impact on the state. Letters cover a period from April 1868 to October 1877.
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Record #:
19905
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In this installment of letters addressing the concerns of North Carolina citizens to various public officials a number of different addressees include Chief Justice Salmon Portland Chase (January 13, 1808 - May 7, 1873), Senator Lyman Trumbull (October 12, 1813 - June 25, 1896), Representative Thaddeus Stevens (April 4, 1792 - August 11, 1868), and Senator Benjamin Franklin Wade (October 27, 1800 - March 2, 1878).
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Record #:
13574
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Recounting the 1872 North Carolina Directory, Goerch discusses population growth and offers information regarding industry and government during Reconstruction. Included in this article is an 1871 illustration depicting a street scene in Raleigh.
Source:
The State (NoCar F 251 S77), Vol. 20 Issue 21, Oct 1952, p3-4, il
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Record #:
20614
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North Carolina's textile industry not only survived the Civil War, it thrived in the chaotic post-war years. Using newspaper accounts from across the state, the author describes the social and economic conditions that allowed textiles to flourish after the war and the major historical figures involved in running existing mills and opening new ones throughout the state. The article also includes a comprehensive list of operational cotton mills in the state between 1865 and 1884.
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Record #:
21225
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A look at the life and career of Washington lawyer and politician Samuel Field Phillips, and his role in Reconstruction in North Carolina and his commitment to racial equality.
Record #:
20629
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This article looks at Brigadier General and Brevet Major General E.R.S. Canby's role as commander of the second of five military districts that made up the former Confederate states during the period of Reconstruction, as well as the reaction to his command by the people of that district. Appointed by the U.S. Attorney General to replace Major General Daniel E. Sickles, Canby was to be intimately involved in the important work of reconstruction in his district, consisting of North and South Carolina, and his actions and decisions would shape the process of reconstruction as well as both states' readmission to the Union.
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