Papers (1846-1883) consisting of correspondence with personal matters, records of enslaved people, letters, reports, etc.
David Nicholas Dalton (1826-1895) married Margaret Melissa Rives Dalton (1830-1865) from Chatham County, N.C. and the moved to Little Yadkin. David owned over 2000 acres of land and built the Dalton House. The Dalton House was on top of tunnels where the family store food and valuables during the Civil War. Together, David and Margaret had seven children. After Margaret's death, David remarried to Rebecca Jane Westmoreland Dalton (1841-1901) . Together, the couple had nine children.
Correspondence is primarily concerned with routine family and personal matters, such as illnesses, births, deaths, and marriages of relatives and neighbors.
One complete letter is devoted to a detailed description of a case of smallpox suffered by the writer's child (1856). Of interest are comments on current prices for various crops and goods during the period, including corn, pork, flour, cotton, tobacco, salt, sole leather, wagons, horses and mules. Particular note is made of the harsh winter of 1855-1856, the purchase of dresses (1850), the forced separation of enslaved families (1850), the 'difficulty' for white enslavers of purchasing black enslaved people (1852), religious revivals (1851), the position of the Know-Nothing (American) Party as the heir to Whig Party support (1856), scarcity of money (1857-1858), and inflationary prices during the early months of the Civil War (1861). Several letters (1857-1860, 1883) were written from South Carolina and Georgia and describe efforts to sell tobacco on a glutted market. Typical of this was his report from Macon, Georgia (1858), that there were already sixteen wagons of tobacco in the yard when he arrived.
Loaned by Mrs. C. J. Lambe and Miss Nan E. Jones
Processed by M. Griffin, April 1971
Encoded by Apex Data Services
Descriptions updated by Ashlyn Racine, May 2023
Literary rights to specific documents are retained by the authors or their descendants in accordance with U.S. copyright law.