Wedftesday, October , 1963

V, : \; ,>. ^ -

, ' 4f

If YouVe Really Lokihg For Ideas

Disappointment Im Airpoit (Report

NEVN$ TE(A- FOSeiGM MINISTERS &l$CUS5 NWHAt NEW ' A6REEIAEHTS' APE POSStSCt'AS TE9T-BAM FOLLOW-UP.

Recommendation of a Civil Aeronautics Board -would best serve the interest of the area as well as hearing examiner against estalflishment of a reg- the injerest of airlmes and the ,CAJJ. ional aifport in Eastern North Carolina is a severe > these considerationa^apparently have been

and disappointing blow to many communities of kjcked aside-by the hearing examiner in making his , this section of the state which, have pressed for recommendation on the imporUnt issue for this sec-establishment of centrileed air service. tion of North Carolina. In effect, he hah asserted

There is still the possibility that the Civil that this section sKould cling to the situation in Aeronautics Board may review and override the which each community seeks its own air service and recommendations of its Laminer in the matter, and'the area

certainly rview of the examiners recommenda-^ service which unfortpately has been its lot for too

tiona should be called for , ' many years. Following this line, in our opinion;

tions snoum oe canea lor.^ Eastern North

Efforts toward establishing central air service ^yill have the calibre of airservice* which

at one or two locations in Eastern North Carolina essential to its realizing its development

have been made in keepfitig with tie announced x. i

policy of the CAB that it favored centralized service, , .t. i, .

for several communities where such a plan is feas- The recommendation ^he heanng^aminer

ible. It has been in keeping with the announced is a jolt to the aspirations of this secti(^ of the state

policy of the Eederal Aviation Agency which has so far as a higher level of air service is concerned, said it would give priority in construction funds to It is a jolt to the area so^ar as air service to com-fopiHfiPfl rflfhAr than to individual com- munities which do not now have it is concerned. It

centralized facilities rather than to individual munity airports in the same area

certainly raises the serious questiom of whether the

, CAB policy concerning centralized air service cop-

During the couse of ^e hearings on the E stitutes more than just empty words.

North Carolina case the CABS Bureau of Economic ^ ^ ,

Reguiation asserted on several oacasions that con- Certainly the CAB should be asked by Pitt, solidation air service in this area at a new airport Beaufort. Martin and Greene Counties, and by

_ Greenville, Washingtoh, Farmville, Williamston and

^ IT T\T.^T-irT Snow Hill to review the recommendation of the

/A \ ujyy ^ hearing examiner in this case.

Govmt Building 'Running Out Of Time

Is A Vry Poor Excuse

By WILLIAM A. SHIRES

Symbolic turning of a spadeful of earth to break ground for a new $2.5 state Archives-Lib-rary building will mark -the start of a new cycle in mushrooming growth of structures

Heritage Square commission.

FACILITY Approval of the proposed Archlves-Library building and appropriation of necessary funds for its cwistructlon met a long-felt need for North Carolina, according to Dr. Chris-

goT^meni aImm Md fn the Civil rights proposals and let the tax-reduc- ^AL BOYL

The President and the Congress may choose to play politics .with the two major issues now before Congress by selecting only one' of them for action before the end of the year. They may decide to work

Bf JOH^ CHAMBERLAIN : Copyright, 1963, King Features Syndicate. Inc.

Back in the middle Nineteen Fifties that eminent capitalist, Cyrus Eaton, of Cleveland, Ohio, Invited scientists from both sides of the Iron Curtain to meet inv ccmference at ls ancestral home to Pugwash, Nova Scotia. Since then there his been a Pugwaah Conference every year, though they have usually been held in parts of the world that are quite disi, tant from Canada. The 1963 ."Pugwash meeting has Just finished its delibera^ons at Du-^ ^hrovnik. In Yugoslavia, where,

according to' reports, all was amity between the western scientists and theii' opposite numbers from the Soviet tJnlpn. Tenslwui, so- the scientists said, had disappeared.

Since* Eat(m has been advo-

UcNaugbt Sji^icaU, loc-t;,! .vf

government These cycles of building a#l-vity, by the state have been com

History. , , tion legislation go, or vice vera. ^

--------. . , H But while the Congress and the Administration

luSy south.Which doe, not have lu .may make these political choices, most Americans

a half. own history and archives build- at the grass roots level probably will not understand

With few exceptions the new ing either in um or under con- ^ choice is necessary. Indeed, such a de-i-c

state buildings have been plan- structiqn. Dn-Crtttei^en s cision by either the administration or Congress would

Of liddle Age

ned carefully and fitted into an overall long range plan.,

Responslbity for this plan rests^wlth the State Capital Planning Commission_and t ^e Herltg ISquare commission both headed by former State Sen. Arthur Kirkman of High Point.

SITEThe state Aichlves-History building is a key project in the overall plan for the capitol complex.

- Actual site for the new building has not been selected. The ground-breaking ceremony was scheduled prior to final selection of the site, a decision which is expected to be made shortly -The ceremony was planned in Inmt of the new $6i miUion State Legislative Building, newest of the governmental structures in Raleigh.

It is expected that Archives-Library will be built within a block or so of the Legislative

partment and the popular Hall of History are crowded Into a wing and the basement of.tha State Education Building. Valuable records and documents are stored in the BasenBent V&ORg or in an ^ old warehouse.

TRAVEL - The privately or-ganized.'^non-proftt Travel Council of North Carolina Inc. has scheduled one of the moat Im-

NEW YORK (AP) ^ How contridict earlier insistence that it was essential can you tell whether you are to the nations well being that Congress act on both middieaged?

dnriTy thiQ sPRqinn This point is puzzling to many

issues uring tnis session. ^ have heard that the harvest

''"' When thr President made* hir urge^^^^^ recnm- ^ara^^tEe Best yeaxs, but

mendation many months ago calling^for a tax re- quite sure whether they

duction, there were dire predictions of what would **of Uvto^

happen to the nations economy if these reductions Actually, however, there t were not effected by the first of next year. Has the uttie doubt about it once you

portant meetings of its nine- situation in the economy changed sufficiently to al- really do reach middle age. year history this weekend In nv Youre there for sure if

Asheville. * delay of these once-urgent considerations, or

Building, in close proximity to the Capitol and to the Gover

nors Mansion on Blount street NEXT After Archives Library, the next new building to crane will be a large, spacious new State Office building.

Site for this also has not been decided upon, but it is expected that it will be located on the other side of the area set aside for the projected Heritage Square.

Both the new Archives-Hls-tory building and state office building were approved by the 1963 General Assembly and funds for their ccmstruct 1 o n were appropriated In the C, capital improvements budget for 1963-65.

GROUNDBREAKINO The groundbreaking ceremony for the Archives-Library building was scheduled to coincide with meetigs of several interested

T. E. Pickard Jr.v.of Charlotte. Travel Council president said an informative program is scheduled featuring a number of noted travel experts.

Principal speaker for the opening sesskm willpbe Elmer Jenkins. national touring board advisor of the American Automobile Association. On the same program.will be . S. Travel Service (firector^Volfe Gilm>ore of Southern Pines and state' Conservation and Development director Robert L. Stallings Jr.

SURVEY A report to the Travel Council is scheduled Oct. 7 by Dr. Lewis E. Copeland of

have political considerations been placed ahead of football but too young for cro-the nations economic welfare? quet.

Regardless of excuses made by Confess or the "if use7to!

admmistration about lack of action on these major ft takes you less time in the measures, it seems evident to us there has been morning to comb your hair, ample time since their introduction for action to , while reading the eventag have been taken. The excuse that time now is run-

more often to pat your old dog and hope he wont insist wi taking you for a walk.

Every new Joke you hear reminds you of an old Jcdce that sesfls# la fact^any-

thing that happens reminds you of something that ahppened ear^ lier and was better.

It comes as a big surprise that Stan Musial is retiring from baseball. Why it seems like only yesterdfib' he was a kid Just breaking into the game.

Everybody in the house seems to be engaged in a conspiracy to leave the lights turned' on and run up your electricity bills.

The only time you really sleep Is while listening to an after dinner speech.

You no longer have to attend

and kind of

ning out offers Congress and the administration a J j. O

weak crutch to lean on in postponing until next tj0.11018 ^OVIHQ

year final action on eith"er th civil rights proposals

or the tax reduction proposals. ^-i . tt i Ti T XI, ^^ ^

We might suggest that Congress and the ad- /linCl itS -iriIilJ.SnC0

ministration give first consideration to the needs of

_____ ________ the nation rather than to the political needs of any

thruniveraitylofTrenn^^^^^ officials or political parties,

prepares annual statistical re-

(Rocky Mount Telegram)

ant.

ports on the states travel serving industry.

Similar surveys and studies are made by Dr. Copeland for fourother Southern states each year.

James S. Burch, planning engineer for the State Highway Commission, will speak at a luncheon meeting of the Council outlining future highway plans and discussing what changes fii the states highway network mean In tern of travel and tourist business*?^

FILM Filming of a new promotional movie of North Carolina tourist and travel attractions began last week in

Senate Known As Deliberate

For some time now Western observers have been watching the feud between Peking and

Nationalist China, for example, feels its American - equipped army, if backed by . S. air and naval power, could suc-

Moscow, and the general con- cessfuUy invade and ctmquer

and related groups, each of Eastern North Carolina. Produc-which was to be recognized and tlon of the film, first in a ser-

represented at the occasion. les of at least two featurtg var-

These groups Included the So- ious parts of the state, is spon-

By J. W. DAVIS WASHINGTON (P) Admirers of the United States Senate like to call it the greatest deliberative body in the world.

Less enthusiastic observers have been known to agree only that it Is the most deliberate.

In any event, it is taking its time with the big tax reduction bl that President Kennedy declared last January nearly nine months ago is urgently

ciety of American Archivists, sored by the state advertising * needed to spur the growth of

the American Association for State and Local History, the State Library Board, the Carolina Charter Tercentenary-Commission, the North Carolina Confederate Centennial Commission and the State Capital Planning Commission and

division.

The first film will feature the history-idch coastal area of the state, generally along the route of the projected Historyl and Trail, Officials said much of the footage to be used In the film was already available.

A

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our economy.

The bill, which Kennedy has called the most important domestic economic measure to come before Craigress in the last 15 years, may even get sidetracked until next year.

The $U-bilUon tax cut has passed the House. The Senate probably will not take it up until after It has disposed of the Kennedy administrations civil rights proposals.

Congress is under heavy pressure on the civil rights issue, and House may pass a bill within the next few weeks.

Senate Democratic Leader Mike Mansfield of Montana said Sept. 14 that he intended to take whatever civil rights bill the House does pass, put it on the Senate calendar, and then call It up for debate as soon as possible.

That would mean a filibuster by Southern senators that would last no one knows how long.

Mansfield also said then that If the Senate can act on the tax measure this year. It probably

will be the last bill brought up.

Mansfield laid down the dvil rights priority before the killing* of four Negro girls by a dynamiter in a Birmingham, Ala., church a deed that ahded to already strong demands for ac-tirai now.

Rep, Adam Clayton Powell, D-N. Y, ., predicted last week that "this do-nothirig Congress would fail to pass civil rights legislation this year. He called for a national black revolution to win rights for Negroes.

The administration has been plugging for action this year on both civil Tights and tax reduction.

A growing number in the Senate, however, say it cant handle both, that there just isnt time.

For example, this past weekend. Sens. Barry Ctoldw a t e r, R-Ariz., and Thruston B. Morton, R-Ky., each said it would be physically impossible to pass both, that President Kennedy must decide which he wants.

Sens. Albert Gore, D-Tenn., -and John J. Williams, R-Del., said they would like to see the tax bill delayed until January, after the administration submits its new annual spending budget.

Williams said he would be willing for the measure, whenever it Is passed, to be retroactive to Jan, 1, 1964, the date set by the House for the first cuts to

This possibility of making his cuts date twick to Jan. 1 could undermine agruments rai the need for speed.

census is that nothing much will come of the quarrel. However, the situation is vieetod more seriously by non - Communist nations of Asia. Along Red Chinas frraitiers, nations large and small fear the quarrel will mean more trouble for them.

Even in this age of nuclear bombs and jet planes, the force most feared in Asia is a horde of Infantrymen dressed in cotton quilt uniforms and carrying burp guns ChinaPeoples Army. Veterans of the Korean War well remember this foe.

There Is worry in Asia that China wants to prove its main theory in the quarrel with Russia; to show that a stem offensive and war, if necessary, will win huge gains for Communism. South Koreans, Indians and Thais, especially, fear their rice paddies and village may be selected as the proving ground, either in an all -out attack or in guerrilla warfare.

The question inevitably asked by them, when confronted with the problem, is: What will the . S. do? Generally, with the U. S. heavUy-involved in the area, reaction to the threat of Red China usually falls into one of three categories; First, non - Communist nations feel they can overcome the Chinese menace; second, they can protect themselves with outside help; third,' they favor a neutral course with hopes of placating the Red gl

Red China. Japan, on the other hand, is being Increasingly influenced by Peking. India, another Important nation in the area, has been* dedicated to a neutral role for years. But some leading Indians now want to play a more aggressive role against Chinas expansion in Southeast Asia while shunning Western - aligned military pacts.

The trouble with most of the smaller nations in Asia Is that they are inclined to feel friendly toward the U. S. and the West, but feel they must shed all Western Influences to please the Chinese, this Is policy by fear, of course, but nevertheless a dominating policy in the course of many nations in Asia. And this makes the U. S. role more difficult.

Pakistan is a case in point. It remains at odds with India and friendly toward China, amid increasing tension with Washington. It is still a member of the anti-Communist Southeast Treaty Organization. The question is; even though a member of SEATO which is dedicated to opposing Communist expansion, would Pakistan join in fighting China if general lyar breaks out?

If China starts war, over the objections of the Soviet Union, the U. S. position in Asia would be extremely difficult. Aggres-sirai cannot be condoned, but short of all out war, one wonders how we could halt It

PTA meetings miss them.

Most of your old friends cither are going to the hospital for an operation or recuperat-tel froRl one. You wend more money buying gef . well cards then going to night clubs.

You wopdcr why the younger generation has never been able to produce another poet like good old Edgar Guest.

The girls who ride on the buddy seats of motorcycles are prettier than any wholl go for a spin with you in* a rented Cadillac.

It bores you to death to see a problem play at the theater. All you want is a front-row seat at a cheerful musical comedy with a snappy chorus Itoe.

You think your neighbors high school son is spoiled because he isnt .biterested in' digging crabgrass out of your lawn for four bits an luxir. Why. at his age you'd haig been glad to do it for half that kind of money.

On election days you get up early so you can be the first to vote against any candidate who wants to reform anything -- because youre cynically certain that no politician will ever carry out a promise.

You have no vices left. , . but your chief' remaining de>-lights are the bad habits your doctor tells you it 1 now time to break.

Thats middle age the harvest time I

Quote

We understand fully the difficulties facing Governor Sanford. But. in our unasked opinion. it would be politically fatal to do nothing about reapportionment. If legislators fall out amongst themselves and continue their menacing stalemate, the Governor still has the opportunity to take his proposal directly to the people, as Presidents do in (tieir nation-wide appeals, Greensboro Daily News.

Automation, paradoxically enough, is not automatic; it is always willed. The Baltimore Sun.

If it is true that the world has often lost a good dltch-digger because some young fellow dicided he wanted to be a Poet, the reverse perhaps Is equally tru*i The Winston-Salem Joumll.

Seven months of democratic government werent enough to counteract the numbing effect

_____ the Dominican people of 32

when so many member natirau years of the last dlctatOTship/ of Asia would remain passive. - The Durham Morning Harold.

^th the Soviets ever since Khrushchev sent him a troika (three Russian horses and a carriage) back In the days when John Poster Dulles was our wary Secretary of Stale, the extremely ^ amiable eleventh Pugwash meeting represents a pers(al triumph few t (^ year-old Iron ore, railroad and utility tycorai. Old Cyrus can now say, "I told you so. After all, the Nuclear Test Ban has been signed; the country of his nativity, Canada, has Just " sold its wheat surplus toKhrushchev to save the Russians from short bread rations; and.

In Washington, the groundwork is evidently being laid for a" grain deal with Russia on our own. It Ls quite apparent that much of the foreign policy of the West is being recast in accordance with Eatons prescribed outlines.

If this represents wisdom, then a lot of us owe an apology to old Cyrus. It wasnt so long ago that we were accusing him of willingness to trafile beysRd tl safety jgdtti,an evil international menace. But now that Republican senators frwn our farm states are joining with Democratic senators to advocate unloading miUlrais of bushels of grain for good Soviet gold, old Cyrus is moving to quitediattoguished company

Indeed, if it be wisdom to make deals with the Soviets. Eaton might apply for gold star membership in^the guild of the , prophets. His hte been the most grandiose vision of a glorious East-West rapprochement. A brilliant enterpriser in the field of uncovering new and promising iron ore deposits, Cyrus Eaton long ago nailed down the title to a virgin ore field to Ungava, in northern Quebec, The Ungava iron is too far* away from Buffalo and Cleveland to compete with ore from more southerly mining areas, but Eaton has put a transcendent value rai the Ungava deposits for all that. In his NA-poleraiic lmaginatl(i he has envisioned the Ungava ore flowing across the top of the world to the Krupp works to West Germany, there to be transformed into finished steel products for shipment to the Soviet Union.

This vision has been part of Eatons larger dream of a great Moscow . Bonn - Paris - Lon-don-Washington entente. And if it be respectable to think that the Csmadlan wheat deal is merely the first swallow of a long period of summer to East-West relations, then Eaton is merely the oldest, boldest, most farsighted of the new order of visionaries.

Let us not rush off to endorse the visionaries, however, in any mad haste. Let us remember, at least for a day or two, the cries of those Hungarians as the Russian tanks moved in upon them to snuff out the dream of freedom only a few short years ago. Let us see, to our collective minds eye, the shapes of the atranic missiles that Khrushchev was busy unloading in Cuban ports just a little over a year back. Let us hear, in our dreams, the explosirai of FALN bombs to Caracas, Venezuetorbombs that have been just as lethal as the dynamite that murdered the kids to that Negro church to Birmingham, Alabama. - ,

Ptoidly, for those of us whb are non - farmers, we have an interest to that wheat which the farm state senators, whether Republlcwi or Democrat, (Continued On Page 6)

Newsletter Stirring Up HEW

By ELMER ROESSNER

Strength For Today

BY EARL L. DOUGLASS REALISM IS INDICATED

To what extent are we justified in being calculating as regards our appraisal of people as well as situations?

It goes without saying, of course, that we must be calculating as regards situations. Men of huge success, expeclal-ly in the modem business world, have been persons who could lay out a situation as it were on the table, examine its com-* ponent pafts, and put the jig-savit puzzle together with crimination and accuracy,

But bein^ calculating to our attitude toward persons Is another matter. Some people have the idea that Christianity consists in just loving everybody everywhere and all over the place. The criminal? Give him love and he will cease to be a crimlnd. Jangling husbands and wives? Just edge yourself

into the situatlcm with a broad smile and an exuding sense of good wdll and the quarreling pair will Immediately rush into each others arms-Now this, of course, is sheer nonsense. Jesus instnicted his dhtolples to be wise as serpents and harmless as doves. Any idea that Jesus was a gen-

A curinus new publication seems likely to stir up trouble to the Health, Education, and Welfare Department In Washington, in the drug and food industries and among consumer groups.

It** is a monthly newsletter of a minimum of 24 pages, called the Food & Drug Intelligence Memo, and pubUshed at ^rristown, N. J., by Barclay Moon Newman, who has an impressive string of credits as

Ue> smiling, person of gushing a writer of articles on food and

good wiU who simply went about medical ttopics in everyt h I n g

making everybody feel better 1s from medical publications to

a bibUcal distortion. He made Readers . Digest. ,

the Pharisees so angry that The first issue has caused

they put him on the cross. Even his own disciples frequently did not understand him. When they wanted him to say iie thing he often turned about and said precisely the opposite.

Be realistic. The Bible counsels us to this regard. Let love dominate your thinking at all times, but be as calcualating about persons as you are about Di-operty about beings as wll as about business.

extreme irritation in Washington, the editor reports, adding that he has been warned that President Kennedy and his scientific advisors will soon be shooting at two Moons, the second being the Barclay Newman one.

FOR SURPRASCIENCE The lead editorial calls for the development of suprasci-ence, which is described as "the science of enhancing in

telligence, to accelerate , scien-tlflc and technologic discovery. There are no effective programs to this* end today, Newman' asserts. We dont even have the sUghtest trace of a notion of the potentials of the human mind.

The shocker of the first issue is the declaraUon. based on scientific papers, that cocoa, chocolate, tea and coffee contain cancer - causing tannins. Since the Food and Drug Act of 1958 prohibits the use of any additive that causes cancer in man or animal, and since researches indicate tannin Is carcinogenic, these drinks are Ulegal, Newman saya.

Further, he said, It is also illegal to age beverages to wooden barrels or casks because tannins are absorbed from the wood. Hops, too, are relatively rich In tanntos; so Eire beers and ales.

Other carcinogens of natural occurence in common beverages and foods are found to citrus oU of oranges, lemons, grapefruit, limes, tangerines. . . GIN AND VODKA SAFER?

have a high incidence among heavy drinkers of alcoholic beverages. . .Not only red wines but also beers, ales, whiskies, brandies and all beverages aged in wood have considerable percentages of tannin. Gin and vod< ka may be safer.

In. any event, the new newsletter is sure to stir up a lot of trouble and Newman can expect to be called a wide vai> 4ety of names.

Outside of the last two beverages and .vater, nothing may .be sal* to drink. But the next issue, Newman reported, wUl CcaUto an article saying that birtli deformities are cansable by any molecule, and that Includes Just too much plain drtoktof water early to pregnancy.

Newman foresees the possibility of do-it-yourself home tan-nto-extractlrai devices.

SHORT A SIGNIFICANT BUSINESS NEWS ITEMS * Soviet factories requisition-tog alcohol for industrial use specify that It be fit for human consumiHlon, Radio Liberty reports. Much of it, the station speculate!, trickles into free enterprise Or down commissars* gullets. . .Public coiv porations paid, out $454 mlUionT to dividends to August, $59 mU-lion. more than to August, 1962 . . . .Chemical industry pro-ductldn., sales and profits are running ahead of the record

1962 levels, reports Chemical He also points out that hea- .and Engineering News..

vy smokers are also usually heavy . drinkers of tannto-con-tatotog drinks, and adds matches and lighters may be car-ctoogen factories which ^ve been overlooked to cancer research. And, he might have added, so have the effects of burning cigarette paper been

Liver cirrhorta and cancer largely overlooked.

Thermometers designed to be attached to auto sun visors are taxable as auto parts and accessories, thq Internal Revenue Service has decided. . , Sunflower seed and oil produo-tl(m set a new world record of 7.45 millibii short tons last year, but .this years crop will be 5 per/cent smaller.iiBi