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        <distributor>East Carolina University. J. Y. Joyner Library</distributor>
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          <addrLine>Joyner Library, East Carolina University</addrLine>
          <addrLine>East Fifth Street, Greenville NC 27858-4353 USA</addrLine>
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        <date>2012</date>
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        <p rend="align(centerbold)">[This text is machine generated and may contain errors.]</p>
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        <p>Sheet Music<lb /><lb />A Theater Piece for Prepared Pianist and Two Assistants<lb />( For Donna Coleman ) Otto Henry (1987)<lb /><lb />Required: 1) One ordinary bed sheet (preferably white)<lb />2) One pair ordinary work gloves, large and floppy.<lb />3) Two Assistants, preferably in formal concert attire.<lb />4) One very determined, optimistic pianist with a good<lb />sense of humor.<lb />5) One very familiar piano composition, not too long-<lb />ex.: Chopin, Polanaise , Brahms etc. (no Bach, please).<lb /><lb />Procedure:<lb />The Pianist should not practice this piece before the concert.<lb />Assistants have right and left glove respectively concealed in coat pocket.<lb />One has folded bed sheet under arm.<lb /><lb />1) They walk onstage (very solemnly) and full-stick the piano.<lb />2) Moving to either side, they drape the bed sheet over the keyboard.<lb />They have to practice this beforehand and decide how it has to be<lb />done, perhaps by raising the music stand and placing top of sheet<lb />under it. Drape well and use just enough to hide the keyboard.<lb />3) The Pianist enters, carrying selected composition so audience can see<lb />the composer's name on the music.<lb />4) After the Pianist is seated, the Assistants pull out the gloves and<lb />fit them on the pianist's hands.<lb />5) The Assistant in front of the piano moves behind it and stands with<lb />folded hands. The other Assistant becomes the page turner.<lb />6) The Pianist plays the music wearing gloves, with the keyboard<lb />covered with the sheet.<lb />7) The notes fall where they may! Don't give it up, endure, and receive<lb />the applause from the audience for a job well- done!<lb /></p>
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        <p>Composer's Note:<lb /><lb /><lb /><lb />: m John Cage invented the prepared piano in the 1930s by<lb />placlag ob teers on the piano strings that would mute and change the sound.<lb />Later on in the 40's he would stage the first "happening" at Black Mountain<lb />College, NC. Both innovations strove to expand or overcome traditional<lb />definitions of theater and art and became models for a new generation of<lb />composers, artists and actors known collectively as the "Avant Garde" who<lb />flourished in the 1960's and 70's and who wrote and performed pieces that<lb />mixed theater with music and aleatoric or chance elements. Theater pieces<lb />require some extra dramatic action from the performers, sometimes silly,<lb />sometimes very curious.<lb /><lb />Well, why not, it was a lot of fun and composers were trying to do something<lb />completely different then. It was my thought that, instead of preparing the<lb />piano, I would prepare the pianist with gloves and obscure the keyboard<lb />with a sheet. The performer would play some familiar music which would<lb />then be altered and transformed in unpredictable ways.<lb /><lb />The first performance was in August of 1981 at a concert of contemporary<lb />music at East Carolina University. Donna Coleman was the noble pianist<lb /><lb />who graciously accepted the gloves and played Chopin's Polonaise Op. 40 No.<lb />1 ("Military"). It was really funny, of course, the audience loved it.<lb /><lb />I can't think of alot of advice for the pianist here. except to select<lb /><lb />a piece that is very familiar and that they know very well, something not<lb />too hard, too fast or too long. The Polonaise Op. 40 -1 is perfect but other<lb />pieces by Chopin - Etude Op. 10-3 or Nocturne Op. 9-2- would do, or<lb />perhaps Mozart, Brahms or Schumann, its up to the performer.</p>
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