Text encoded byDigital CollectionsEast Carolina University. J. Y. Joyner Library
Digital CollectionsJoyner Library, East Carolina UniversityEast Fifth Street, Greenville NC 27858-4353 USA
2012

All quotation marks retained as data.

All end-of-line hyphens have been removed, and the trailing part of a word has been joined to the preceding line.

All smart quotes have been converted into straight quotes.

Library of Congress Subject HeadingsEnglish

[This text is machine generated and may contain errors.]

Circulation 10,000 East Carolina University Greenville, North Carolina Vo( 55 N? -1! 5 April 1979 BUC is two months ahead of schedule The Buccaneer staff is working long, hard hours in order to insure a 1979 yearbook. Students ma pick up their Buccaneers in September, (photo b John H. Crogan) By LUKE WHISNANT News Editor "Yes, folks, there will be a '79 Bl'C said BUCCANEER editor Craig Sahli yesterday. "As of today, the 1979 issue is' two months ahead of schedule Sahli and his staff mailed material to their printer Tuesday in order to meet their second printing deadline. "We now have 242 pages - more than two thirds of the book - completed and at the printer's Sahli .said. The staff plans to finish their work b) the end of the semester. The Buccaneer will be distributed to students in September. Seniors who plan to graduate this semester may send a friend by the Bl C office with their 1979 ID and activity card to pick up a yearbook for them. The cost of the book is included in each student's activity fee and it is distributed free of charge. This year's Bl C will be 350 pages of magazine-style format, according to Sahli, and will include over 70 pages of full color photo- graphs and "lots of special effects Magazine format presents the events ol the year in chronological order, as opposed to the traditional yearbook Style, which contains separate sections for related activities. The special embossed, metal-flake cover was designed by Ellen Fish- borne, a senior Communications Art major and Art Director of the Bl C. The yearbook is being printed by Josten's American Yearbook Co in Clarksville, Term. I he problems of the past two years have not plagued the 18 member Bl C -tall tin- year. We have a ver) dedicated and competent staff said Sahli. They're most!) freshmen and sophomores who worked on their high school yearbooks. The stall as a whole has busted it- collective ass this year to produce the best possible yearbook we can. And vou mav quote me on that Sahli feels that the record- ol past BUCCANEER staffs should not be compared i?, this; year's produc- tion. ' Those that equate this year's -tall with last vear are grossly mis- informed said Sahli. Sahli i- a sophomore Business Administration major from Hudson, N.C. He worked on tin- stafl ol his award-winning high school yearbook, The Hornet, and was Classes Editor of the ill-fated 1978 Bl CCANEER. Information Off arm of athletics CHRIS C U.l.K ff w riter "Th 5pi rts Infor- mation Offici al ECl is service arm ol the ?' al hletic ni stated ? i tkins, Sports In- Director, in k to the public itions journalism Monday. The office services the media according to At km "We try to meet the media need- in their coverage of East Carolina athletics he added. According to Atkins, their dealings with the media operates on iiw principles, three of which he explained to the class. Tl te first principle is honesty. "This is the state of being, it takes no work, vou decide that vou are going to be honest and what you tell must be true said Atkins. The second principle is accuracy. This prin- ciple take- a great deal ol work and is very important, according to Atkin The third principle is availability. It we don' have What's Inside - See p. 2 ? Political science professors talk on Middle East peace treaty. See p.3. Scholarship weekend for high school students is April 7-9. See p. -Pirate football schedule set for next season. See p. 9. The third annual "Dance of Dance" will be held at 'Wright Auditorium Sunday. See p. availability the media can't reach us when the) need us com- mented Atkins. The sports informa- tion office is a service organization not a frat- ernal one, according to Atkins. "we don't go out and play golf with everybody all the time, we don't take writers out to bars and things like that he added, "we give them informa- tion and opportunity to cover athletics. Atkins explained some of the services that the sports infor- mation office provides to the media. According to him, thev keep the media up-to-date on what's going on and given them the opportunity to cover the events happening at ECU. The office also gives the media coverage of events that they cannot rover at ECU. When the university wants the media to cover an ? vent, the office must get the stories to them Atkins described the pres- box as the place to get the work done. In the press box we try to provide up- to-date, accurate infor- mation and give the media a good working facility with no distrac- tions There is another office in the athletic department that "works side by side with the -ports information off- ice, according to Atkins. The Sports Promo- tion Office deals with the general public. This office is responsible for putting out ticket suppliers, schedule cards, posters, and handles all programs that are bought and sold. Also the office is responsible for all ad- vertising that is bought ?"? sold by the uni- versity. The month of April is providing avid kite flyer with the adequate nind for the sport, (photo by Ross Man) Campus suicides show dramatic rise nationwide REAL Crisis Intervention Center, located on Evans Street, offers counseling services for Greenville residents, (photo by Ross Man) by KAREN WENDT Assistant News Editor The second major cause of death on college campuses in the U.S. today is suicide. Counselors estimate that over 1,000 college students make serious attempts on their own lives each year. Between 1955 and 1975 the suicide rate for people between the ages of 20 and 25 went from 5.6 to 16.5 (per 100,000). There is one successful suicide for every 10 attempts. These facts are alarming. Counselors claim that the freshman year is the most traumatic, which is understandable. For many students this is their first time away from home and on their own. They are under more pressure both scholastically and socially. But freshmen are not the only potential suicides. A graduate student at the University of Colorado last year shot himself in the head only a few hours after receiving his Masters Degree. Overall women are more likely than men to attempt suicide, though men are more likely to succeed. The most common suicide method is an overdose of drugs. Men are usually more violent than women in their method of death. There are certain signs to look for if you suspect a friend may be contemplating suicide. Some of them are: declining school performance 2. expressions of apathy and helplessness 3. abrupt changes in behavior 4. recent loss of a loved one 5. disruptions within the family, such as divorce 6. changes in eating or sleeping habits 7. quitting groups which had previously been very important to the person 8. ending of relationships 9. sudden impulsiveness 10. giving away prized possessions If a friend of yours is showing any of the symptoms mentioned above, they are urged to call a counseling service as soon as possible. According to Marv Miller, Ph.D a consultant in suicidology, "With the suicide rate among young people almost tripling in 20 years, it appears that a near epidemic of self-destructive behavior is now evident in the United States According to a news release, "The problem of suicide on campuses has become so widespread that people who attend college have at least a 50 percent greater chance of dying by suicide than do young people in the same age group who don't attend college The only successful suicide that could be identified on the ECU campus was that of 21 year old Marc Zimmerman (Fountainhead Jan. 6, 1976). Zimmerman barricaded himself in his room for the Christmas break, and then shot himself in the head. His body was discovered by a campus policeman who was asked by Zimmerman's parents to check and see if he was alright, as he was late coming home for the holidays. He apparently killed himself on Dec. 18, 1975. According to the REAL Crisis Center, there have been several suicide attempts at ECU in the past See CAMPUS, pg. 3 ' ? - mm?rsfjt3m mm?mm m040 4 p ? ? 0 wmmwm - -Ji ?r V ffff ? W " ?? ??? . . Diving Contest IHINMt A() r' April Roxy Sig Tal Workshop IHOT Tournament Bowling Communion Concert Meeting Gamma Beta I'll ion Films iiiiiirioc presents tnd Saturday at 7 and in the Hendrix Theatre ????? ????????? The Student Union Films Committee presents I Tonight! at r P.m. pIun Woody Allen's EVERYTHING YOT ALWAYS WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT SEX at I) sifieds frxrcono?! -i I !? I' MM W found (D forrent (j) i Kl VI OH BH I i ' DM Pi IN 10 M H'l ) PUNTAINH?p Campus suicides common Continued from pg. 1 ECU profs: Mid-East pro and con few years. The spokesperson for the Center, Mary Smith, said that an estimated to V2 of all their calls come from ECU. The Center estimates that they receive 50 calls per year relating to suicide attempts. The potential victim wants to say "listen to me" and often has allowed himself a way out, for instance, knowing that their roommate will return or calling the Crisis Center. Mary Smith stated that this year the Crisis Center has already received 40 suicide calls, and that there was "definitely an increase Ms. Smith stressed that every person who even talks about suicide is a potential victim. Dr. Jordon, Associate Director of the Infirmary, said that there have been suicide attempts at ECU, though he felt that they were "only attention getting. ' He stated that most of the attempts were overdoses of such things as aspirin or vitamins. Dr. Jordon felt that the average of successes was extremely lower than the national average. There is a free counseling service available in Wright Bldg. for students who would like help or advice with their problems. Help is available B TKRJn GSAY Staff Writer Two ECl professors t Political Science ffered their views on he fledgling Mideast seace treaty in separate nterviews Monday. Dr. Sandra Wurth- Hough, a self-described extreme moderate md Dr. John P. East, ?vho supports the Israeli position, dit'ter in their irientation to the issue, ut agree in their orecas ts ol renewed . ioience a a result of he pact. Dr. Wurth-Hough, hose specialty area is he Mideast, expressed guarded optimism about he recent developments is a whole. "The treats is better han nothing. At least, ?oth nations have thown a desire for ?eace. Egypt has had to arr the burden of four for the Arab and even the economy cannot up under tlje ot repeated war- she said. noted that the 5 has not thought hrough the implemen- ation of the peace. everyone is well aware hat success or failure ?sill be determined bv rae treatment of the stinians, but so tar, ??' have been winging I in thi respect s a response to ?olitical pressure from Mthin their respective amps, both Begin and adat have taken hard- ine stances on the mplementation of the reaty. Dr. Wurth- luugh pointed out that "if Sadat and Begin ollov through on this olitical rhetoric, then vhat we have concluded is not a peace treaty, but a war treaty Dr. Wurth-Hough also criticized the U.S. lor not conferring more close!) with Saudi Arabia in the treatv J proceedings. "Besides being the religious leaders of the area, they have the most political experi- ence, and we have never treated them with the respect due them lie said. Dr. Wurth-Hough ended her remarks by saying that "I am pessimistic about the hort-term prospects, because I believe that increased violence will be the immediate result of the treaty. But, provided some progress will be made in future negotiations, I am opti- a a r s ause. sraeli 'VdV -tram are mistic about the long- term result Dr. East presented a contrasting perspective in his remarks. Ques- tioning the idea that the treaty is better than nothing, he observed that "for some reason, the U.S. cannot live with the notion of a protracted conflict. These, however, are ancient conflicts, and no piece of paper will solve them. The realities of power will determine the outcome in the Middle East In his criticism of the Carter administra- tion, Dr. East said that "there is a lot of naivete about the real world of politics. You can't just waddle down through the middle of every issuewhat we FREE ? FAST FRESH HOT DELIVERY -pass it on 758 7400 Delivery starts at 12 noon ?W Quefcfy ? Comput,vm ftrfcw ? 5?rvtc? Mo . Av arm 8 m -7 30 p.m. ?St?MrfcMOr? mmmm 8 amto p.m had been trying to do was to keep a plurality of allies in the Middle East to diminish Soviet influence, but now that See EAST, pg. 5. It should be stressed that there is help available if a student is depressed or worried about some of his problems. The infirmary employs a psychiatrist who is available to students at no charge, and The REAL Crisis Intervention Center offers counseling also, at 758-4357. Students are strongly urged to take advantage of these facilities. The Crisis Center employs trained volunteers to deal with peoples problems. WE DELIVER FAST, FREE, FRESH gP HOT DIAL 758 7400 Pass it on Delivery starts 12 noon I've got Pabst Blue Ribbon on my mind" i e 1979 PABST BREWING COMPANY. Milwaukee. Wts and other cities ? rf-?Fw ?? ? ? ? m, - if ft ? - ' '? : , ? ? - m0?r0i e? f? -t p ?? I ? I u 1 ?? ?aga 4 FOUNTAINHEAD 5 April 1979 For the record Jl In these days of a seemingly never ending flow of bad news, it is somewhat refeshing to note a bit of good news once it comes your way. Craig Sahli, editor of the 1978-1979 Buccaneer, reports that he and his staff are two months ahead of their production schedule with the yearbook publisher. Sometimes, those of us who are readers look at the finished product, and we have no idea of what long hours and personal sacrifices were necessary. Craig and his staff have been burning the midnight oil in the yearbook office in the past few months, and from what this writer has seen, sometime next fall the students of ECU will have a high quality yearbook to be proud of. The Buccaneer staff this year has a tremendous responsibility on their hands. They started this endeavor under fire because for the last two school terms, there has been no yearbook. Also, a national trend is developing on college campuses to cut funding to yearbook staffs. Some schools are cutting out individual photographs entirely, which to me is the entire idea of a yearbook. Individual photos, taken while in college, will be pulled out and dusted off once every five years or so. It will be interesting to look at the BUCCANEER in fifteen or twenty years, and see how we looked back ?n this way, yearbooks are barometers for the passage of then, usefu time. In my own experience, I have gone back through my old high school annual, and I've been impressed by how different everyone looks, and how many different directions everyone has gone in. Several of my classmates in high school are crooks, swindlers and other similar lowlifes. Some are pillars of their community, like ministers.and bankers, or lawyers. Some attend college. Some, in terms of their attitudes and level of maturity, are still in high school. It will be one of the high points of my life-fifteen years from today-when I look at the 78-79 BUCCANEER, and try to imagine what the shining young faces are going. Have they become doctors? Or professors? Or shoe salesmen? Or are they still angry young men? At that moment, I will feel the satisfaction of revenge. But the sense of feeling good and triumphant over the place of my former classmates will not last long sooner or later, I will have to look in a mirror. I will see myself standing there, and the full weight of fifteen years of triumph and agony, sickness and health, and the effects of too many pizzas will drop upon me like a fifty ton wrecking ball. In fifteen years, my bay window will probably get larger, and my "mustache" (if you could call it that; my father has a colorful name for it which is unprintable) will probably still look like a bald caterpillar wandering across my upper lip. The worst tragedy of all will be when I look out over my house, and I see my Progeny, I see that they all look like me. I will, however, take comfort in the fact that I will have changecf very much. My classmates will have, and I will feel great. The now-handsome athletic young men will grow big and fat, and they will feel bad about it Since I already look like I'm ready for middle age, it won't matter to me at all. American J By DAVID ARMSTRONG There is a book, published a few years back, about a near-miss nuclear disaster, entitled We Almost Lost Detroit. Last week, we almost lost Harrisburg, Penn- sylvania. 1 have a personal stake in the accident at Three Mile Island nuclear power plant. Harrisburg is my home town. I was born and raised there. Most of my family still lives in the area, including my sister and brother-in-law who reside two miles Comm rhe student leans back on his dorm bed, yawns, and takes a lungful of water-cooled smoke from his bong. I here is a knock at the door. He exhales, slides the bong under the bed, and calls, "Come on in: A young woman enters, carrying an armful of brown fliers. She hands one to the student and goes into a prepared speechHi, my name is Cindi and I'm with the Campus Crusade against apathv. We feel that the majority of ECU ?, Founlainhecid Swung the E.st Colin, community for o?or 50yo.r, ACTING EDITOR MARC BARNES PRODUCTION MANAGER STEVE BACHNER HEWS EDITORS Marc Barnes Luke Whisnant Assistant Maws Editors Riy Smith Karan Wandt Mike Rogers TRENDS EDITOR Jeff Rotlina A tmatant Trends Editors Barry Clayton Bill ADVERTISING MANAGER ROBERT M. SWAIM 4??t Advtrtisrng Manager Tarry Harnctan Advertising Salesman Paul Unoha Chief Ad Artist Jane Walls Typesetters Mary Storey Sue Huttord SPORTS EDITOR Sam Rogers Assistant Sports Editor Charim Chandler Oeidre Detehunty Sue Johnson Cindy Ca?a Cartoonists Sue Lamm Barry Clayton n.w.p.p.r of Et C.rolln. 0?????. ?pontored by the M .?i. ??'? is Tr 2 ? "? ?.? ?v?; ? no Thursday durinn ? ? "?w?j fll" rBod'VnTdo'n.V" ?' ? I reflect ihA? 0, "??????rl- IrI '?? Old Seuth Bulldlrto ??'???"Ml MC. 27.34. ?' students just don't care about anything. Our crusade is an attempt to get people involved in campus life1 "Hold on, baby you're talking to the wrong man the student says. "You mean, you're already involved in campus life?" "Sure "Great! What do you do? Are you in the SCA?" "Naw. I hate poli- tics "You work for publ- ications?" "Nope "Maybe a Student Union Committee?" "Never heard of em The girl looks puzzled. "So what campus organizations do you belong to?" "None "None? Your're not into any organizations? What about clubs? What about Karate? Or Foreer Generation? Or Iteract? Or the French Club?" "Well I went to one meeting of the Comic Book Club but they wanted me to be on their financial committee so I never went back. I'm too busy for that stuff "Fraternities?" "Can't stand Gre- eks The girl raises her eyebrows. "I 8ee. When was the last time you wrote a letter to Fountainhead?" "I don't even read that rag-why should I write a leter?" "When was the last time you signed a petition?" The student doesn't l answer. 'Well, when was the last time you took a stand on a public issue?" "hmm The student smiles. "Last Friday I stood up during the Free Flick when the film broke and called the projec- tionist a four-eyed, incompetent son of a "You're not involved in campus life at all, are you?" the girl asks disdainfully. "Sure I am "Like how?" "Well. . . I haven't missed a football game all year "Yeah? What's our record?" "I dunno. I just go 'cause it's a big party. 1 don't watch the games-nobody does. But I did sit in line all nght to get tickets for the State game. Man, that was wild. Had a great time The girl snorts. "And what about concerts? I go to every concert1, mean, every dweot concert. And I go downtown almost every other night. Hell, 1 m not apathetic "But you don't even care about some of the most important things ?n student life "Sure I do. I have priorities "Like what?" "Grass. Miller Lite. Jack Daniels. Parties. Sex. Not necessairly in that order The girl hands him a flyer. "You need to read this she says, and then she slams the door behind her. Nice looking, the student thinks. Too bad she's not very laid- back. He picks up the flyer. The headline is APATHY IS A PRO- BLEM; under that he reads the following: "The past three years, less than 15 percent of the student body has voted in SGA elections. The editors of this year's publications were selected for their jobs unopposed because no one else cared enough l?? run against them. 'The turnout at Student Union Special Events has been dis- gracefully low due to . The student picks up his bong, fires it up, ami takes another hit. He reaches over and flips his radio on-deep Purple into "Smoke on the Water The student writes on back of the flyer, "Apathy is a problem He thinks about the girl again, smiles and adds, "but who gives a damn?" from the contaminated plant. Some people live as close as 200 yards. As I write, three davs after the start of this nightmarish accident, the innards of the plant have not been calmed. No one really knows how much radiation has escaped or what its long-term effects will be. The anatomy of the incident will be studied by investigators in coming weeks. What- ever their conclusions, the people of central Pennsylvania will bear the consequences of America's nuclear gam- ble for the rest of their lives. Three Mile Island, as the accident makes clear, is the worst possible for a nuke. It ?s in a river, thus running the risk now greatly enhanced) of contaminating communi- ties downstream. It is within spitting distance of a population center. It is hard by railroad tracks, where hundreds of passengers pass daily, and almost as close to the Harrisburg airport. It is from a plane that I first Saw the plant, on a holdiay visit to my family last December. Driving to and from the airport with my parents, the huge conical towers of the nuclear plant dominated the horizon. Their sheer bulk sque- ezed out the smaller, older buildings and natural features that used to be landmarks, seeming to define the place I once called home. My parents expres- sed a vague sense of unease about the plant. They seemed to want to trust the experts who told them it was perfectly safe, but thev couldn't quite do it. They are less likely to trust them now. This morning (March 31), they joined the exodus of people from Harris- burg. When I asked where they were going, ihey said they didn't know. The tragedy of Three Mile Island is that it was so predictable. For vears, nuclear critics "have warned of the dangers of the "peace- ful atom but the powers-that-be have not heard them. Among those who did are the makers of the superb Be film The China Syndrome. The fictional nuclear accident that occurs in the film is strikingK similar to the Three Mile Island scenario. The parallels don't end there. In real life, as in the movie corporate and Tovern- ment public relations people blandly assured the public that all was well in the hours immediately after the accident. Their contra- dictory statements in the days that followed strongly imply it was not. Even now, utility spokespeople downplav the dangers of the radiation released at Thret Mile Island-this in tlu face of mount.tn evidence that there i no safe threshold of radiation exposure. The accident cannot be erased, but several things can be done to aid the victims and prevent future nuclear disasters First, controlled, long-term studies should be done on persons who were most heavily exposed, especially wor- kers in the plant during the dav- of chaos. It the past is an indica- lon, we urn expect soaring rates of cancer and birth defects among those persons and their children in coming years. Second. Metropolitan Edison, the utility that operates the plant, should be held liable tor any and all medical expenses arising from the accident, now or in the future. Third. Three Mile Island should be perm- anently shut down. Fourth, a nationwide moratorium on the construction of nuclear plants should be decla- red. We may be consoled b the fact ,ha) ,?e Harrisburg accident could have been even worse and th r?OSsibtJiti that it n,av sale lives ?" the future. we almost lost Hamburg ? were kicky. Some luck. Forum Reader disagrees with art judging TO FOLNTaihi. At n TO FOL!TAI!SHEAD Twlay I have done something I have never done before. I have taken a piece out of a competition because of a disagreement with the judging. The recent Ulumnia student art competition in Menden- nal was unfortunately . n! ? cruel hoax played on the ECU udents by lhe e,itist '?obb,r of onv nill professor. Jur.u Denn.s broy-K. pain.mg in. tor . Ch . "? ?he Photographv lategory incompetent ' ,MOU!h " he prize. hei.ee, ?? ve no fir or Prues awarded. There 21 f second P,a? pruen.onies awarded printmakin y? did these Dr?f in -nies g? v 14 .It - I realise lime it. t?lve?! Ihhis, limt that an Ju,gf is in d- down to ?"?' ??. selec vx,? I somc- 'vith. Han- ,M l" ,1 ??'??' ? ,n M'v ??. i lmpch- ,ur r?Jcli.?, Ad, prepared ?.nedly, lhere yr ome bad e Emitted, but deem all to se pri2e. ? hev i n,e divide up unworthv " i enlries n a Si P'iem ???? " - comply rr ? act of I taPkt. ,rr?ance that insult JT U. Phonal u not oiiK lo m ul W 'he ent.re ?k V of Art I, .School, state r ,s ,n this s,ate of mind that withdraw from the - Ed t ' ,?rE"? t 41, m Mefc 4asM9toMtf sflVM S April 1979 FOIINTAIMHP.n o roommates ? "M.IU. ,h, warm h?ur, h. f"r ?' " -I? (pho by BZ ;?tl?T By LINDA PETERSON Staff Writer The time of year is again at hand when students lace the pres- sing problem of whom to room with. Finding a roommate is often easy, but finding a compatible one is an entirel) different matter. Some roommates are fortunate and gel along well, while others must resort to working out their problems or changing rooms. Director ol Housing, Dan K. Wooten es- timates that there are approximate!) 400 room changes each year. W hile students are not required to give a reason lor changes, probabh half of the change- arc due to roommate problems, according to Wooten. Most changes occur during the first week of tall semester, I here are several dillerent problems that new roommates lace, says Dr. P. Smith of counseling center. ?- ?. me counsen High school scholars to visit ECU campus Although she doesn't counsel many students with roommate prob- lems, Dr. Smith feels that some of the major problems are conflicts in sleeping and studying schedules and dif- ferences in moral standards. Another common problem occurs between friends from the same hometown. One room- mate may tend to be overl) possessive of the other and resent their roommate's other friends. In this situ- ation, Dr. Smith advises that counseling may help the roommate work out his feelings of jeal- ous) . It is best to keep an open line ol communi- cation between room- mates concerning their problems, rather than letting a hostility build up inside until it ends in open conflict, Smith said. However, in the case ol a .serious per- sonalit) conflict, she advises that a room change is probably for the best. One women's dorm counselor, who asked not to be identified, states that other problems arise when roommates don't really get to know each other. In many cases, one roommate is gone much ol the time and there- lore the students never get used to living with each other. Also, many students have always had private rooms at home and are not used to sharing. Visitation rights can be a problem, too. Often students are jealous of their roommate's girl- Iriend or boyfriend, or the) are resentful about the amount of time the iherlock'9 ?tanrant roommate's date spends in their room. Both counselors agree that honesty and openness are two quali- ties that roommates should cultivate, along with respect of each other's rights of privacy and ownership. Another good sug- gestion is for each roommate to get to- gether at the beginning of the year and discuss what they expect of each other as a room- mate. This helps each roommate understand exact!) what the other wants from their rela- tionship. On 3th St. from TOSS tin- Hook Barn (iood Food & ?ood People Wg?-tarian diets respected. MonSat. 11a.m9p.m. THE SHOE GALLERY GRAND EASTER SALE Any Shoe Size 5&6 $8.00 We Have A Fantastic Clog Sale Starting at $10.00 720 Atlantic Ave MonSat. 10am-7pm IWINIKO S FREE ? FAST FRESH HOT DELIVERY -pass it on 7587400 Delivery starts at 12 noon . win iminar Schol- Vptitu Test 9 (PSAT) mmendatii their ie high si In ioIs. up look at K( ms .and ul acti i - The ? i be given infor- il 'i.it ll aid ible to (l -tudents. s, Events planned the ueeknil include . rei reational activ ities, lours, a play, an ECU vs. W illiam and Marv baseball game, a concert, class visitations "ii Mondav and aca demic interest dis i u-inn groups. Dr. mas Brewer, ECU mcellor, is schedule! to address a banquet EAST t ontinued from pa. i Is. stl ; i! the a ven- cads m I Presi- motiv a- w is h l i n past when r has polit- mia) evening ABORTIONS UP TO 12TH WEEK OF PREGNANCY S150.2S Free pregnancy test, birth control and problem pregnancy counseling For formation call 832-0535 (toll- if 800-?21-25661 between . 9 A M -5 P M weekdays Raleigh Women's Health Organization 917 West Morgan St. Raleigh. N.C. 27603 : w-NisSo s to bail Now Has The Super Giant 20" Pizza Largest in N.C. Try it You'll like it Dine in, To go Fast, Free Delivery Delivery starts 12 noon 7587400 Notice is hereby given that on March 1, 1979 East Carolina University tendered an application to the Federal Communications Commision in Washington, D.C. requesting a constuction permit for a new Educational FM Broadcast Station in Greenville, N.C. to operate on FM Channel 217A, 91.3 MHz, with total input power of 1 50 watts and an effective radiated power of 282 watts from an antenna radiation center 1 34 ft. above terrain. The proposed studies and transmitter will be located on the campus of East Carolina University in Greenville, N.C. The proposed antenna support stucture will extend a total of 139 ft above ground level. A copy of the above referenced application which contains a complete listing of the applicants, officers, and governing board is on file for public inspection during normal business hours at the office of WECU Radio and the SGA President's office. ? - - ii & w 'Head far the mountains. C Anheuser Busch inc St Lou's Mo t ff v r ? ? ? Page 6 FQUNTAINHEAD S A, ioto t Students of ail shapes and sizes bathe in the Spring sunshine. Forum ta- li l lowing story should have been run I uesda) iu Greek Forum. W?- apoligize for an) inronvenience. rhe Theta Alpha Chapter of Alpha Kappa lpha Sororitj has reall) been active the last (.?ouplc of month? The month of Februarj ver) bus) and i iting. On the Sunday "i the dedication ser- ' tlie Ledonia W right Culturas Center. Theta Alpha ter celebrated its Founders' l)a with the Creenvillle Alumnae ? hapter of Alpha Kappa I he da) included ireh services al our iduate advisors' tehurch 5oror jHa Harris, dedication ser- ?r both chapters i dinner. e conclu- ! the da with the I ? CC dedication Ledonia right also a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha. Since the month of Febuary was Negro Historj Month several ol the sorors fell it very necessar) to express the idea in the area schools. Matlvnn Brvant and Myrta Adams dis- tributed posters con- cerning Negro History furnished b Nabisco. During the month of Febuarj the chapter also had a Bake Sale and proceed- went to the Cleveland Job Corps. March wa vcrv bus) lor Theta Alpha too. Our spring pledge Arah Venable, Cheryl Russel, Angela Hender- son, Barbara Day, Tamnn Lassiter, and Cynthia Miller have been vcrv bus) with service projects that include working with the girls in Operation Sunshine and the bov at Spruills Boys1 Home. The Ivie also went along with the girls from Operation Sunshine lo see Esther Rolle. Some of the sorors visited the Greenville Villa Nursing Home and played bingo and sang songs for the patients there. There was a dance at the LWAACC and the proceeds wehn to NAACP. Saturday March 31, 1979 the AKA'S had a service project involving the senior citizens at the West Greenville Gym. Our brothers of the Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternitv helped) ua a great deal. We aJS0 had help from the Omega Pi Phi Fraternitv and the Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternitv. There will be a blink -how Friday, April f). at 5:30 on the patio at Mendenhall. The Ivies will step first and the Scrollers of the Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternitv will step immediately afterwards. Biology department is broadening interests 99 STEPHEN WILSON staff Writer Ihe interes activities of th Department of are broadening. and ? ECU Biology signi- ol a new Biologv according to K a I m u a the construction Developmental Laboratorv, Dr Gerhard Professor within the Department. Kalmus -aid that the Department of Biology's efforts to strengthen the pre-medical curriculum are being realized in the Developmental Biol- og) section, which is a relatively new addition the Department. Before the creation of this section, the Biology Department was known rnostl) for it- Coastal Studio and Botany - related curricula" Kal- mus said. He added thai the creation of the new laboratorv will offer more opportunities for undergraduate and gra- duate students. Kalmu mentioned that students interested research projects in are encour- inquire. He in this age. field to said that he actively seeks research grants for Mudents under his supervision, and encou- rage- publication and presentation of all theri research related activities. Dr. Kalmus said that he has several students under his supervision in research - related activities since he came to ECU in 1977. He said that the research has been conducted in interim laboratorv facilities until now. Kalmus now has three graduate, and two undergraduate students i working on research projects u nder his -upervision. Graduate student Michael Smith is working on the effects of microenviron- ment changes on gene activity in chick emb- ryos. Graduate student Randy Dunson is anav zing hormone levels in neural-retina cells in chick embryos. Graduate student David Bjorkman is working with the characterization of pri- moral germ cells. Undergraduate stud- ent John Powell is working with the effects of environmental flou- ride on the mechanism of reproduction in sea urchins, and undergrad- uate student Alex Webb is studying the rejection mechanism involved in heart transplants on -mice. Dr. Kalmus, whose speciality is experimen- tal Embryology, recently received a grant from the East Carolina Uni- versity Research Comm- itee. He has b een published often in scientific journals, and is very active in attend- ing state, regional, and national scientific meet- ings. Dr. Kalmus was born in Berlin, Ger- many, and lived in Sao Paulo, Brazil before coming to America. He received his B.A. from the University of Calif- ornia, Berkely, and holds the M.S. and Ph D. degrees from Rut- gers University. Autographs a profitable hobby for this retired gynecologist by LAURA WEST Staff Writer There may be big money stored in the form of letters, docu- ments or photographs signed by famous people. "In fact, they may be worth more than American money because such autographs have appreciated in value faster than infla- tion says Dr. B.C. West, an autograph dealer of Elizabeth City, N.C. Dr. West, a retired gynecologist, became interested in investing in autographs after reading a 1973 McGraw-Hill publication. A year later he began dealing in autographs. He turned his small attic into a business office where he buys and sells autographs over the phone, or through the mail. Autographs, manu- scripts, and documents are important because of being rare, or signed by famous people. Research centers some- times collect them for PhD students to use. Autograph dealers usually deal with manu- scripts of historical importance, but some- times trivial signatures such as entertainers' fall into the hands of the dealers. The value of one autograph can be illus- trated by the example of George Washington and Button Gwinnetet. A good collector would not hesitate to choose the Gwinnett signature. Although Mr. Gwinnett is not as well-known as Washington, Gwinnett did sign the Declaration of Independence as a representative from Georgia and went home and died within three months. His autographs are so rare that a fine one will bring over $50,000, but the Washington one might bring around $1,000, because his signatures are quite common. The most valuable autographed letter which Dr. West once owned was written by Thoma- Jefferson to the Senate on January 16, 1797. asking if he were elected President. The letter sold for $6,700. 'manuscripts are easy to transport. Thev can be taken anywh- without any problem- Collectors and dealer- keep their most valua- manuscripts and do ments in a safe dep box or in the bank safe keeping. Senior stats released There's a graduating senior in the class of 1979 at E.C.U. who is only 19 years old. And there are at least five students among ECU's 9,592 undergraduates who entered college at 16. But there's evidence indicating that it isn't necessarily youth being served by colleges and universities today. There's one ECU freshman on campus who's 65. And one in every five of this spring's 2,257 graduating seniors first enrolled in college more than five years ago. One who will receive her undergrad- uate degree was ad- mitted to ECU in 1937- 42 years ago. According to figures charted by Dr. John H. (Jack) Home, Dean of Admissions, there are 202 senior women who first enrolled five years or more ago, and 278 senior men who enrolled in 1974 or earlier. This is 21.27 per cent of the senior class. One of the four women students who enrolled at ECU at age 16 will be graduated May 11 with an estima- ted grade point average of 3.35. (A GPA of 4.0 is perfect). One young lady, now a sophomore, who first enrolled in 1963 has 3.4 GPA. The great majority of ECU students, of course, are between the ages of 18 and 21. On the other hand, there is a woman who will be graduated with a 3.7 GPA who is 56 years old. At least a dozen ECl undergraduates are in their 50's. F?STm ALL YOU CAN EAT! South Seas Pet Shop Greenville Square 756-9222 Mon. Sat. 12 9 p.m. EASTER BUNNIES $5.00 Starting Friday April 6th Come see "Buick" the Wonder Cat EVERY Flounder Dinner All You Can Eat Includes French Fries, Salad Bar, Tartar Sauces & Hush Puppies FRIDAY'S SPECIAL! SH0NEY& Located beside the Ramada Inn, 264 By-pass. WE DELIVER FAST, FREE, FRESH & HOT DIAL 7587400 Pass it on Deliyery starts 12 noon feOUPOff ISPECIAM ? ' Howdy ECU Students " Clip this coupon for good Western Eat In' WESTERN FRIED CHICKEN FRENCH FRIES MEDIUM DRINK $1.60 offer good 'til 4-14-78 DONT MISS WCK William Gibson's colorful and moving portrait of the youthful Will Shakespeare April 4-7 and 9-14 Studio Theatre East Carolina Playhouse $2.50 ECU students $1.00 Call 757-6390 for reservations We're looking for independent, hard working students who like to travel. National Company interviewing students now! Students averaged'3000 last summer. Interviews are Thursday and Friday at 10 a.m I pjn and 7 p.m. Interviews will be held in 30IC Brewtter Dress Casual, but please be on rime. mmm Name. Phi Sigma Pi National Honor Fraternity . . and Alpha XI Delta Sorority Present GREENVILLE'S 2nd ANNUAL BIGGEST BIKINI CONTEST Tuaa. April 10th 9:00 prizes ELBO ROOM 1st? M 00.00 cash; waakand for 2 at the baach- and a Caaa of Baar 2nd? 50.00 Caah; Dlnnar for 2 at tha King ?nd Quaan; Month'a Mambarahlo at tha Body Shop 3rd- ?25.00 Caah; Lunch for 2 at tha Baaf Barn- and 3 Raeorda from School Klda All proceeds go to the Heart Fund Intraatad Appllcantecam 7S2.7iKa ??. ft1 pTzzablck Discount 20" PIZZA Largest Pizza in North Carolina BIG ENOUGH TO FEED THE WHOLE GANG I Carry Oat wmmmmmmi Phone No. Entitles Bearer To ? & 0FC0E FREE anvsupiaXt? m . ?0F Y0W CHOlCi D,n,n FMt Free Dellv. ? PIZZA FROM CHAMPi n J - ?. W" a , ????? 5 April 1979 FOUNTAINHEAD Page 7 ertramp's new album 111 B JEFF ROLLINS Trends Editor merit and group' one of the most innovative long time. Riek Davies, on and Roger Hodgson, on guitars do all the words and - latest album Breakfast In Supertramp has been roek bands around tor a vocals and keyboards vocals, keyboards music on the Vimrica first song on side one is "Gone Hollywood" about the rough road to the top in the' movie he vocals and keyboard offer a treble 'he deep, booming bass accompaniment song. Roger Hodgson distinguishes himself iis guitar work on this song. .ogical Song" deals with the path of in tlu with I Tl gru IHir gr.i- ami losing the time of "splendor in the the flower The intriguing lyrics along with the compelling rhythm make the best songs on the album. This ii' and -? glorj in melodv this one of number deals with the loss of identity suffered by man modern people upon leaving the innocence 1)1 childhood for the experience of adulthood. Goodbye Stranger" makes use of the timeless lht'me ol the "ramblin' man" who has to bid his ove adieu because he can't stand to stay in one place for long. The song is softer than most on bum and has a marvellously intricate arrangement lor percussion on the piano and guitar, as well as the drums. Elements of this song hark hark to Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons. Roger Hodgson on guitar gets into a really wild and funkv solo that i- extreme!) exciting. Fhe title . cut ol the album possesses the chai Supertramp funky rhythm and excellent vocals ami creative instrumental arrangement. The song deals with a Briton reaction to American tktasts, girls and wa) of life. ' '? Darling" includes some excellent woodwind work b) John Helliwell, some good bass licks by Dougie Thomson and some fine percussion by bob Benber. In this song the singer entreats his love not to leave him, and if she does leave him, he will follow her. The first song on side two is "Take The Long Way Home" begins with a nice piano introduction, and continues with vocals that you just have to move to. This is one song on the album that would make good "hit" material. There is some excellent harmonica work done in this cut by John Helliwell. "Lord Is It Mine" deals with the need to be alone, the need to have a silent place that you can call your own. Its tone is softly pensive. The major contrast in the song is between the harshness of day to day living, represented by the drums and bass, as opposed to the sublimity that may be found in solitude, represented by lovely, lilting woodwinds. Lead guitar is the major instrument on "Just Another Nervous Wreck The subject of the song ts a guy who thinks he has lost his big opportunity in life, a man who could have made a fortune but who now is just moaning his life away because he believes that he is a loser. "Casual Conversations" is a laid-back, almost jazzy number about just what the title says, casual conversations between lovers. After making love, in the morning at breakfast, having a few beets at a bar down the street; all these casual conversations mean so much in our lives. A lively electric organ introduces "Child of Vision the last song on Breakfast In America. A rich, idle ne'er-do-well who does nothing but lie about on the beach all day is enjoined by the singer to see more of life, to experience life's pleasures and hardships more deeply. Supertramp's latest album is an obvious development in the group's musical abilities. It's a lun rock album, and these days, that's saying a lot. Supertramp releases Breakfast in America ECU Drama Department spoi sors the third annual 'Day of Wright Auditorium Jacques D'Amboise The East Carolina Theatre Foundation, in cooperation with the ECU Department of Drama and Speech, will sponsor the third annual "Day of Dance" at Wright Auditorium Sun- day, April 8. The afternoon's act- ivities will include mas- ter classes in beginning, intermediate and ad- vanced ballet, jazz dance and modern dance conducted by top- rank professionals. Conducting the in- termediate and ad- vanced ballet classes this year will be Jacque d'Amboise, principal dancer with the New York City Ballet for more than a quarter century. D'Amboise created roles in many of George Balanchine's ballets, lending his spirited presence and assured technique to such works as "Western Symphony" and "Stars and Stripes His credits include perfor- mances with the San Francisco Ballet, Munich Ballet, Kansas City Ballet a number of films and Broadway musicals, and two special performances at the White House, more recently last May in Jerome Robbins' "Af- ternoon of a Faun" at a state dinner for NATO diplomats given by President and Mrs. Carter. Since January 1978, d'Amboise has served as Dean of Dance at the State University of New York at Purchase. The beginning ballet master class will be taught by David Ander- son, director of the David Anderson Dance Company in New YOrk and guest instructor in dance at ECU this semester. A dancer of broad talents, Anderson has been a member of the American Ballet Theatre and a solo dance at Radio City Music Hall. He, too, has appeared with the San Francisco Ballet and on Broadway. His choreography credits include works for the Dennis Wayne Dancers, Luigi's Jazz Company, the Syracuse Ballet Theatre, companies in Israel and Germany, as well as his own company. The jazz dance master classes will be conducted for the third consecutive year by Frank Wagner. Wagner, who came to the ECU dance faculty in the fall of 1977, soon after conducting master classes for the first Day of Dance, has worked throughout the world of professional dance on both sides of the Atlantic. He has choreo- graphed LBroadway musicals, variety shows, touring revues, operas and television specials. Before coming to ECU, Wagner taught jazz dance for 20 years at the International School of Dance in New York. Among his former students are John Davidson, Cheta Rivera, Julie Newmar, Marlon Brando, Rita Moreno and others. This year s modern dance master class will again be conducted by Patricia Pertalion. A member of ECU's dance faculty for the past six vears, Ms. Pertalion holds her MFA deg ree in dance from the Florida State I niversity. She has studied with the Merce Cunningham Company, the Jose Limon Company, Eric Hawkins and Bella Lewitzky. She has performed leading dance roles, in a number of musical hoted her own twlevision program for several years, and operated a private dance school before coming to EC I. Registration for the Dav ol Dance i limited to dancers 10 ear old or older. The registra- tion fee is $5. Regis- tration forms ma be obtained bv writing: Dav of Dance, De- partment of Drama and Speech, East Carolina University, Greenville. NC 27831. Spoleto Festival includes four dance companies Charleston, S.C. - The May 25-June 10 Spoleto Fc-tival U.S.A. will feature four prominent dance companies as part of its comprehensive presentation of the performing and visual arts. Ballet Repertory Company, Alvin Ailey American Dance Theatre, and a double-Bill of Douglas Norwick and Dancers and the Bill Evans Dance Company will be seen at the Gaillard Municipal Auditorium during the 17-day Festival. Ballet Repertory Company Ballet Repertory Company, under the direction of Richard Englund, is an affiliate company of American Ballet Theatre. Ballet Rep features the country's most talented young dancers in repertory ranging from the 19th century romantic ballet to innovative works of emerging contemporary choreo- graphers. Two world premieres will highlight the company's Spoleto Festival U.S.A. performance. Other works planned for the Spoleto program include Kevin Haigen's "Hanson Piano Concerto Job Sanders' "Impressions Richard Englund's Vivaldi Variations and Ballet Rep's signature piece "Bournonville Divertissement as staged for the company by the Danish ballerina Toni Lander. Ballet Rep will present two separate programs. Program I will be danced May 26 at 8 pm and May 27 at 2 pm; Program II will be danced May 27 and 28 at 8 pm. Formed in 1972, Ballet Rep has already performed in 92 cities in 32 states, in Mexico and in Europe. In the tradition of American Ballet Theatre, the Company's repertory ranges from romantic and classical ballet to contemporary and modern dance. A typical Ballet Repertory Company performance features three to five works carefully selected to represent a wide range of dance styles A sample repertory might include a 19th century romantic ballet, a classical pas de deux, a modern dance work, and a contemporary ballet newly created for the Company. Richard Englun d has created and produced more than 80 ballets, divertissements and other works, as well as dances for operas and musicals. An experienced dancer and painter, Mr. Englund also has designed costumes, stage decor and lighting for many of his works. Mr. Englund has been a pioneer in the regional ballet movement and has been associated with several pilot projects in dance education. Alvin Ailey American Dance Theatre Celebrating its 20th anniversary, the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theatre will present three separate programs at Spoleto Festival U.S.A. 1979. The Company will offer a blend of elements from Afro-Caribbean dance, modern dance, ballet and jazz. For two decades, audiences have been brought to their feet - cheering, screaming, clapping, demanding encore after encore-by the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theatre. Even at its debut with seven dancers, critics reported that the "audience went wild Ailey's widely acclaimed "Revelations" premiered two years later and has worked ita magical charm ever since-from theatres of every size to President Carter's Inaugural Gala. Alvin Ailey's dance is not about swans, queens, kings or princes. It is about real people and real emotions. Alvin Ailey holds a mirror up to his audiences and offers them an idealization of their dreams. To Ailey, dance is "a positive expression of the human spirit of people who reflect life Rather than become the sole personal instrument of its founder, the Ailey group has been choreographed by a variety of prominent artists including John Butler, Louis Falco, Talley Beatty, Donald McKayle, Jennifer Muller, Lar Lubovitch and George Faison. Ailey's works pulse with rhythm, and audiences are usually unable to restrain from clapping along. His special series of 15 ballets under the title "Ailey Celebrates Ellingtonare evidence of Ailey's dependence upon music as a major inspiration. Over 20 years, Alvin Ailey has created a brilliant Company which now boasts 27 dancers with a repertory of 50 works by over 30 choreographers. There is no doubt that the Spoleto '79 performances of the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theatre will continue the Company's memorable history. As Clive Barnes wrote in the New York Times, "The world has never seen a more powerful expression of joy. There is nothing like it Douglas Norwick and DancersBill Evans Dance Company Presented as a double-bill, Douglas Norwick and Dancers and the Bill Evans Dance Company will offer two different programs at Spoleto Festival U.S.A. 1979. Program I will be seen at 8 pm on May 30 and 2 pm on June 2. Program II will be seen at 8 pm on May 31 and 2 pm on June 1. The Norwick Company of eight dancers uses principles of classical dance technique to express the poetry of everyday action and movements. Musical accompaniment for the group ranges from the music of J.S. Back to Elton John. Norwick's dance vocabulary incorporates ballet, Broadway, jazz, mime, athletics, rock and disco. Norwick's own multi-faceted career has included acting, dancing, writing and figure skating as well as choreography. Based in Seattle, the Bill Evans Dance Company s repertory reflects a philosophy of movement and dance concerned with human communication The repertory, performed by six dancers including Evans, is composed of Evans' works and works by Anna Sokolow and Mat Mattox. Noted dance critic Walter Terry has called Evans one ol the best choreographic forces to touch the whole American dance sceneAlan Kriegsman of The Washington Post adds, "This amazing dancer-choreographer seems to have more disguises than Sher ock Holmes, all wondrouslv credible and diverting. Omplete program and ticket information about the Spoleto dance events as well as the Festival's TSJ ejchambcr music and other offerings available by contacting Spoleto Festival 722 2764 Charleston, SC 29402 (803) t ji!gjyghgm Page 8 FQUNTAiNHEAQ 5 April 1979 New' music comes to ECU this week-end New' music will be the locus of the final ?i of the ECU Si hool of Music Festival '79 when the celebrated V (,rk w Music Ensemble comes to campus Thursday and Friday. the i members of the group will present open rehearsal and al lecture on hal In Listen For ?i Performance Prob- lems in 'New' Music - session, at 70 Thursday, April ensemble will about the music they will perform in their Friday afternoon concert. The concert, to be presented Friday, April 6, at 2D00 p.m. will be preceded that day by a master class from 10:00-12:00 in which ECU student groups will be coached by members of the ensemble. All events wiU be held in the A.J. Fletcher Recital Hall. The New York New Music Ensemble was founded in 1975 to perform innovative and classic twentieth-century music. American com- posers are accorded special emphasis, and many collaborate with the Ensemble in the preparation of their works. The Ensemble has performed extensively in New York and has been reviewed by the New York Times as . . tense, aggressive, vic- unlike many such new music concerts, the whole concert was pretty enjoyable5 and "an assemblage of almost invariable excellent per- formers. . These performers include Robert Black, founder, director and conductor of the ensem- ble, who holds a doc- torate from Juilliard. He has toured with Spec- ulum Musicae as pianist and conductor and has recorded for New World Records and been guest artist at the Aspen Music Festival. A former member of the Oberlin Conservatory piano faculty, he is presently teaching at Princeton University. Other members of the group are Eric Midnight Diamond Bartlett, cellist, pres- ently principal cellist of the Juilliard OrchestraD Jayn Rosenfeld, flutist, formerly first flutist of the American Symphony Orchestra under Stokowski;Alan Fein- berg, pianist, a certifi- cate winner of the 1976 Geneva International CompetitionD Laura Flax, clarinetist, grad- uate of Juilliard and recording artist for CRI and Nonesuch; and Gregory Fulkerson, vio- linist, faculty assistant to the Juilliard string quarter while completing his doctoral studies and a graduate of Oberlin College and Conserva- tory where he received twin degrees in violin performance and math- ematics. The group has appeared regularly dur- ing the League of International Society for Contemporary Music Concerts and the com- posers' Guild for Per- formance Concerts at Columbia University. The group was recently invited to participate in the International World Music Days Festival of D ? ra b DAVID MILLER Staff Writer Midniiiht Diamond Gra ha- had in the vears he a career that is unique in ?his tine, havou-influenced singer habit ot breaking mirrors. Every has emerged fror m obscuntv just ugh to showcase an absolute gem of'a pop ? return to the shadows again. 1965, he scored with "The In Crowd; "in '72 Way Right on time, Dobie has from darkness again, and his 1979 rel disappoint. The albu imond, highlights indescent affirmation of as ease m is called Midnight a 3:34 glowing, Wilbert Longmire the powers of imagination and its relationship to human potential. (Are you listening, Maslow?) This single is " You Can Do It and any song positive enough to tell us "If you can do it in your imagination you can do it in real life is rnore than all right with me. 1 uThe Nflbrm ,als? inc,udes a fine rendition of Johnny Nash s classic "I Can See Clearly Now " Welcome back, Dobie-and goodbye, for now. Wilbert LongmireSunny Side Up This is one of the most likeable jazz albums I have heard and also one of the most forgettable Sunny Side Up is Longmire's first lp, and he plays electric guitar very well (much in the style of George Benson). He is lent fine support by Bob James on keyboards (who co-produced with Jav Chattaway), David Sanborn, Harvev Mason, Eric Gale, Richard Tee and the rest of the standard session players. And that is the album's major problem. It is all so damned standard. All the musicians plav standardly great lines, all the charts are arranged standardly well, and are mixed tieh standardly faultless precision. There is no substance, no meat to sink one's teeth into, anywhere on the album. Another difficulty is that James has given partnr Jay Chattaway too much power and, since Chattaway is reknowned for being prone to overproduction, the result is all flash and no explosion. Only "Black if the Color" and "Starflight the two cuts Bob James personally arranged and produced come close to succeeding But, these cuts are like a semmingly pretty model who is no longer beautiful once her make-up is removed. .And, if one can see through James' cosmetic touches at the Three advanced students give varied music recitals meed stu- ia - a I East 1) per- cam- rhe recit- partial degree : the Music, 'f" A. J. R? ital Hall. Pertorming in a joint ? i March seniors J.B. Keysville, Va m! Melanie Vaughl of Eliza- French horn. vas featured alises and 11' In Capuzzi 's I Rondo Piei e enforme Habanera" and a 1 Ka sonata for trom- : piano. l)eborah hi IS Lambeth was accompanist. Bailey is a student of George Broussard and the son of Mr. and Mr Julian Bailey of Route 3, Keysville, Va. He is a candidate for the Bachelor of Music Education degree. Melanie Vaught per- formed the Saint-Saens "Concertpiece a Beversdorf Sonata for horn and piano, "Le Basque" by Marais, "Poem" by Read and "Intermezzo" by Gliere, accompanied by pianist Brenda Miles. She is a student of James Parnell of the ECL brass faculty and a candidate for the Bachelor of Music edu- cation degree. Her parents are Mr. and Mrs. Louis T. Vaught of Route 2, Elizabethtown Graduate student Benny Ferguson of Powder Springs, Ga trombonist, performed Tuesday, March 20. His program included the Vivaldi Sonata No. 1, "Concertino d'Hiver" by Milhaud, "Three ignettes for Trom- bone" by Wilder and "Variations on St. Bone" by Schmidt. He was accompanied by pianists Rhem Bell, Philip Stokes and Gradyne Ferguson and marimbist Richard Holly. A candidate for Master of Music degree in performance and education, Ferguson is a student of George Broussard of the ECU brass faculty. During his studies here, he has been assistant director and interim director of the ECU Jazz Ensemble, assistant director of the campus marching band, the "Marching Pirates and director of the Concert Band. Ferguson is the son of Mr. and Mrs. H.L. Ferguson, Jr of Rt. 1, Powder Springs, Ga. L-H-flN cG S FOR PIZZAS OR SUBS call 758-7400 For fast free delivery Delivery starts at 12 noon mixing board, these are very bland sonrs underneath. 8 s Chuck Brown and The Soul Searchers-Bustm' Chuck Brown and The Soul Searchers-Bustin' Loose Keep searchin Chuck. You haven't found it. Joe Sample-Carmel This is the second solo album by the Crusaders' keyboardist, and it is a marvelous endeavor Sample s hands dance across his piano keys until Wh rr medS int?,a VO,le'V of li(luid s?"nd. Whether he plays a slow, single-line trickle or a neavy-cnorded pour, the power is always there Outstanding are the title cut, "Paintings Sunrise, and "Midnight and Mist which features a fine flute solo by Hubert Laws. Laws' saxophone-style lines complement Sample very well lnis collection again confirms the fact that The Crusaders is a group composed of individuals who can stand well enough on their own merits as musicians and composers. Chet Atkins-The First Nashville Guitar Quartet Chet Atkins, John Knowles, John Pell and Liona ooyd. These cats may be from Nashville, but this set am t necessarily country. The range of material runs from Dixieland jazz (J.J. Johnson s Carolina Shout"), to traditional Spanish (blmd guitarist Rodrigo's "Concerto"), to a superb rendition of Anne Murray's recent top 40 single, I Needed You ,0 a Shel Silverstein composition Rings of Grsss" (Silverstein also suggested this collaboration). Anyone who understands good guitar should Know this is some of the best. Ibums Courtesy Record Bar Music, the New Music from Japan series in Alice Tully Hall, and the Whitney Museum's Counterwieght Festival. Since 1976, the Ensemble has been associated with the Music Department of Princeton University, serving as performing participants in the Proseminar on Techni- ques of Composition and perfvorming an annual concert series. Works to be pre- sented as the concert on Friday afternoon are "Seven for Piano and Emm Hflnc" n Ralph Shapeyt, "Eleven Echoes of Autumn" (1965) by George Crumb, "Gemini" (I966)by Robert Gerhard. AFour'Pieces for Violin and Cello"by Preston Trombly, "For an Actor-Monologue for Clarinef'by Shulamit Ran, and "Amazon" (1977) by Joan Tower. Members of the Festival committee are School of Music faculty member- Jame- Forger, Chairman, Donna Coleman. E. Gregory Nagod, Jame- Searl, and Paul Topper : WIN 3G s Now Has The Super Giant 20" Pizza Largest in N.C. Try it You'll like it Dine in, To go Fast, Free Delivery Delivery starts 12 noon 7587400 rrsssssssssss. PURE PRAIRIE LEAGUE In concert at N. C. Azalea Festival Friday night, 8 o'clock, April 6 TRASK COLISEUM Tickets: $7, $8 and $10 On Sale! Azalea Festival Office Wilmington, N.C. 121 Chestnut Street Opendaliy, telephone 763-0905 ATTENTION STUDENTS Grimesland Tire and Parts is now giving all ECU students a 20 discount on all automotive tires and parts. Engines, trans- missions, starters, alternators, used and recapped tires, etc Located on Hwy. 33 East, 9 miles outside M of Greenville Mast show ECU ID card to receive discount S I 2713 i. nd, S& LUNCHEON PIZZA BUFFET LATE NIGHT PIZZA BUFFET Mon. Thurs. 11j30 2jOO $3.49 MonThurs. 9 10?30 S2.75 SPECIAL Veal Parmigiana j with salad, spaghetti $4.95 V Marllc bread YiiMly? ! A .tf5 "CUSTOMER? te9?L EEg??w APPMC'ATION MONTH loffeiexpJresApriiI llj 4 8pm 25? ma H.75 pitcher t $s ???,? ? 5 April 1979 FOUNTAINHEAD Page 9 Purple-Gold Game 2:00 Saturday afternoon Ficklen Stadium Free Admission ECU football schedule set for next season by SAM ROGERS Sports Editor East Carolina Athletic Director Bill Cain announced today the Pirates 1979 football schedule, and it undoubtedly ranks as the school's finest. The Pirates, who finished 9-3 last year and captured the Independence Bowl championship, will play all six of the NCAA Division I Schools in North Carolina. The Bucs will open with Western Carolina Sept. 1, in Ficklen Stadium and face Atlantic Coast Conference opponents N.C. State Duke and Wake Forest during the next three weeks' East Carolina also faces North Carolina and Appalachian State which rounds out its in-state schedule. The Pirates face the Tar Heels Oct. 27, and meet Southern Conference foe Nov. 3, in Boone. Besides Western Carolina, the home slate includes games with VMI Sept. 29, The Citadel Oct. 13, Richmond Nov. 10, and North Texas State Nov. 17. The Citadel contest will be designated as homecoming. Simply Sports WALKONS Sam Rogers Schedule Best Ever? A welcome addition at ECU THE 1979 EAST CAROLINA football schedule tf ru day, and tor the first time in the school s history, the Pirates will face all of the Big hour schools as well as Appalachian State and Carolina which are the other two NCAA ? ' footbafl schools in .North Carolina ? East Carolina must face N.C. State, Wake Forest all during the month of September on the road before returning home again lhe !(i ne stretch in September will put plenty d pressure on tin- Bucs early although the Pirates J!1 un, V fcvored to win against Duke and East Carolina completed an amazing k-to-back sweep against N.C. State and Duke at ginning of the 1977 season before finishing ? ear with losses in two of its last three games THE LAST TIME East Carolina plaved the Demon Deacons ol wake Forest was back' in 1963 Pirates won 20-10. The Pirates own a 7-10 ill record against Atlantic Coast Conference ECl has defeated Wake Forest, Duke, Virginia and North Carolina at least once and own three victories over North Carolina State. The Pirates will meet North Carolina in Chapel Hill on Oct. 27, and will have a week oil before the game. Carolina squeaked past ECU 14-13 in its ison opener lat ear. EAST CAROLINA SPORTS INFORMATION Director Walt Atkins will push Pirate linebacker Mike Brewington hard this season for Ail-American honor Brewington was one of the most highly - ughl after prep players in the country three year's when he arrived at ECU and the senior from Greenville hasn't disappointed anyone during his treer her He led the team in tackles last season with 149 stops including an amazing 112 solo stops. Pirate roach Pat Dye compares him with former Alabama linebacker Woodrow Lowe and former ECU standouts Danny Kepley and Harold Randolph. "He ! the top linebackers and football players in America1 -a Dye. "You can talk about him in the same breath as anv linebacker in the Big 10 " LTHOUGH CERALD HALL has finished ' his playing career at ECU, Ruffin McNeill, Willie Holley and Charlie Carter all return in the secondary which certain!) rate- as one of the finest in the country. Carter intercepted five passes last season, Holley had three while McNeill had one. McNeill had a 59-yard interception return in the Independence Bowl which et up a Pirate touchdown. Junior Wayne Perry is expected to replace Hall at free safety. Perry finished second on the team in interception with four last year. OTHER CANDIDATES ' who could earn big post-season honors next fall are fullback Theodore Sutton, the team's leading rusher during the last tvo seasons, tight end Billy Ray Washington, offensive guard Mitchell Johnston and halfback Anthonv Collins. WALKON AARON STEWART, a rising sopho- more from Greensboro, led his Western Guilford High School team to the state 3-A championship in 1977. Steward, who has a brother, Stan, on the ECU golf team, is battling a host of quarterback candidates for the number two position behind Leander Green. Henry Trevathan is currently the number one backup candidate behind Green while Stewart, John Felton and Jess Eberdt are all battling for some playing time next fall. FIVE EAST CAROLINA SWIMMERS have been selected to the all-Eastern Intercollegiate swimming team for the past season. John Tudor was named in six events. Other members named were Ted Nieman, Jack Cloward, Bill Fehling and Dan whaller. The Pirate swimming team finished second in the Eastern championships this year. b SAM ROGERS .Sports Editor Walkons. They're as much a part of the t East Carolina football program as Pat Dye himself. Just examine a few of the names who originally came to East Carolina without a scholarship: Harold Randolph, Jimmy Southerland, Rickie Holliday, Junior Creech, Rodney Allen, Vance Tingler and Vern Davenport. Overlooked by most college football scouts, they came to East Carolina where they were simply given an opportunity to tryout. Although the dropout rate still remains relatively high, even at East Carolina, the Pirates have had more than their share of players who have come on to play vital roles in the program. Il lootball means enough to a youngster in college to come out, with the demands so great on an individual's time, then they are going to be something special to us Dye said recently. "Every kid that walks on at East Carolina will be treated no different than a scholarship kid and will get an equal chance to make the team Theodore Sutton, East Carolina's leading rusher lor the last two seasons, is the latest rags-to-riches story. In three years, the talented fullback from Kins ton has risen from the depths of the weekly Toilet Bowl to a starting position and will be recognized as one of the finest running backs in the state next fall. "When I first got here, I really didn't even feel like part of the team Sutton remembered. "We stayed down at one end of Belk Dorm and all the scholarship football players were down at the other end. It got kind of depressing at times, but my mom was always there to offer encouragement And fortunately for Sutton, there weren't too ECU fullback Theodore Sutton many fullbacks around to compete against. Nevertheless, he spent a season working with the lowly scout squad and never played in any games other than a few junior varsity contests. Sutton started turning a few heads during the Spring of 1977, and by the time the Pirates opened their season against N.C. State, he had nosed out Vince Kolanko for the starting job at fullback. "I think I started making a little headway in the Spring, and some of the coaches were impressed with me Sutton explained. "I always thought I had a pretty good chance at playing, but starting as a sophomore was really quite an achievement for me And with Spring practice drawing to a close, more than a dozen walkons still remain on the team. Some, like freshman Aaron Stewart, may even See Walkons pg. 10 Spring drills no picnic for ECU defensive unit By SAM ROGERS Sports Editor Last fall the Incredible Hulk and Superman would have had more than their share of problems driving holes through East Carolina's defensive front. Seniors Zack Valentine, Fred Chavis, Oliver Felton and D.T Joyner were cornerstones behind the Pirates highly publicized defensive unit which allowed opponents only 124 yards rushing per game, and hmshed second in the country in total defense Unfortunately, none of those defensive stalwarts will be around this September when the Pirates fhe1Jr '7s;ason against Western CArolina. And for Noah Clark and John Hallow, who are both expected to move into starting positions this fall spring practice has been no picnic. While East Carolina coach Pat Dye has praised the work of his offensive unit, the defense has accumulated plenty of overtime on the practice field. It just hasn't been much fun for us out there this spring Clark said Tuesday afternoon while dressing for practice, "The offense just seems to be moving the ball at will on us and believe me, the coaches have been letting us know about it. "But I think concentration has been the main problem for all of us he saidit gets kind of tiring going out there almost every day and since there's no big game for us on Saturday, it's easy to lose some of your concentration Clark, a husky 6-1, 225 pounder from nearby Robersonville, is expected to move into the right tackle position vacated by Joyner. A part-time starter last year, he made 55 tackles including 28 solo stops and also had three quarterback sacks to his credit. But with six starters lost to graduation even bigger things are expected from the friendly tackle who his teammates call "Mr. McGoo "We've still got basically the same backup help so the learning process hasn't been too difficult for some of us Clark said. "But with the schedule we've got early next year, we're going to have to be ready early. Right now, though, I'm looking forward to our spring game this Saturday. It will give us a chance to playSa game situation instead of the same old practice routine Hallow, a rising sophomore from Greenville, S.C. agrees He's fighting for the starting nose guard spot left by Oliver Felton and the Purple-Gold scrimmage provides a little something extra instead of the ordinary rigors of practice. "The spring game is something to look forward to and it's a change from the every day practice sessions Hallow said. "I'm not assure of a starting position right now anyway so the game will also give me a chance to prove myself and ft will do the sam things for some of the other guys on the team. " 9 Hallow made 23 tackles last fall playing behind See Defense pg. !? ? Dye begins 6th season at ECl "We're working harder and harder each year to upgrade the schedule at East Carolina, and I think we have a very attractive one this season lor our tans, Cam said. 'Upgrading schedules is a slow pro7f! but reVe makin8 grater strides each year. his is the first time ever we've managed to get all the Big Four schools, and I'm sure our fans are really going to be looking forward towards next season. Cam added. "We're trying to upgrade our home schedule right now. although it's a difficult process. However, I think our tans have five attractive games in Ficklen Stadium next fall and I hope we can continue to have the large crowd WeFVe, r '?? e pa.t Last Carolina defeated Western Carolina VMI Appalachian State, Richmond and William and Marv' last year, but lost to N.C. State and North Carolina. Duke returns to the schedule after a year's absence along with The Citadel. East Carolina deleated Duke 17-16 in the Blue Dev.l, season opener m 1977, and topped The Citadel 34-16 in Charleston s f East Carolina also deleated Wake Forest in the schools only meeting between each other back in 1963, when the Plates won 20-10. The contest was the dedication game lor the newlv constructed r i e k I e n o , . . v T e Stadium. ?North Texa State, the final home opponent of the season, will be the only team the Pirates have n o t m p i ? . ' previouslv. Sept. 1 - WESTERN CAROLINA - 7:00; Sept. 8 - at N.C. State 7:00: Spt. 15 at Duke 130 Sept. 22 at Wake Forest 7:30: Sept. 29 VMI 7:00: Oct. 13 THE CITADEL - 1;30; Oct. 27 at North Carolina 130- No. 3 at Appalachian State 1:30; No 10 - RICHMOND 7:30: No 17 - NORTH TEXAS STATE l:30;No. 24 at William and Marv - 1:30. Gerald Hall forces ftimole (Photo by Chap Curley) i f I 09, mm ? ? ?'f?,rf ? r ? ?? 9 ? ? ? I '??? 0 ? u n 0? 10 FOUNTAINHEAp a 1070 Free agents?another owners Stewart seeks QB position By CHARLES CHANDLER Assistant Sports Editor The major league baseball free agent market may become publicized than ever come 1980. It is then that one of the game's superstars may jump ship on hi present team. George Foster, the Cincinnati Reds' slug- ger, said recently that if that club did not meet his demands he may have to turn free agent after his present con- tract expires at the end of the 1980 season. Free agency would seem to be an unusual role lor the religious, humble Foster. But with all of the game's other stars, including the likes of Rod Carew, Jim Rice, Dave Parker and Pete Rose, signing salaries calling for nearly $800,000 vearlv, one can hardly blame Foster for wanting to join that group. After all, he is as good as any ol them. 'Those guys have et a standard where the bottom floor is $800,000 Foster said recently. Foster's problems signing with the Reds are becoming increas- ingly severe. The Cin- cinnati slugger said in mid-January that he hoped to be signed by the end of the month. It is the first of April DEFENSE fumble team's (continued from pg. 9) Felton including 13 solo hits, a sack and 1 recovery. He also received the award as th Outstanding Freshman Plaver. "Receiving that award was nice, but I think in a vay n ,?ut even more pressure on me than before, 'he adadmitted. "The big question mark this spring has been at nose guard and in the interior inc. We're impoving but we've got a lot of work helore- next fall Alter EaM Carolina's season opener against western Carolina, the Bucs have three successive road dale with .C. State, Duke and Wake Forest. the Pirates also late North Carolina later in October along with other tough games with North Texas State, Applachian State and William and Mary. It's an attractive schedule for us and probably one o (he best ()r,es we've ever had Clark saidbut 1 think maybe that's why the coaches have been working us hard When David had open heart surgery not long ago. he needed six vital units of blood, type O Meg. AH of it was obtained, processed and provided by the Red Cross blood center. We re not the heroes of this lifesaving story (the six wonderful blood donors should get the medals). But we (and other voluntary blood cen- ters) do need your con- tinued support Blood, you know, doesn t grow on trees. It comes from donors. Like you. And we need more people like you. Call your Red Cross or other voluntary blood center soon. Please. David Nairne counted emus. VSfeYe counting on you. RrtCroM. The Good Neighbor A PuMk Server a !f- ? newspaper A The Adwrtaing Coum. J S Bennie, an army veteran with a service disability, has his life complicated further by multiple sclerosis. He and his wife were without money, friends, job prospects. We helped him, over many months, to get his full VA benefits. And now, when he needs us. we make home visits. There's nothing very unusual about this Red Cross story. Its the kind of job we do every day. Which is why we need your support more than ever. Help us. Be- cause the things we do really help. In your own neighborhood. And across America. And the world. Bennie Ward counted onus. now, and he is yet to have signed. Free agency is indeed a very good possibility for George Foster. Making the signing even more possible is the fact that Reds' vice-president and gen- eral manager Dick Wagner is known for losing players to the free agent market. Wagner, a stubborn and shrewd dealer, has seen stars Don Gullett and Pete Rose leave the Reds in the last few years. Wagner seems to be reluctant to dish out the kind of money it takes to have a player the caliber of Foster on a team. It is well known that Wagner feels the Reds have some re- building to do. He may not put up that big of a light to keep Foster. Foster is already preparing himself for the possibility of free agency. He knows that the longer he waits to sign, the more pressure he will feel. ? I by mid-season Foster has not signed with Cincinnati, he will suroly be under the microseope of manv teams and members of the press. Every hit, home run and strikeout will be analyzed and used during salarv negotiations. So Foster knows the pressures are bound to come. The question is, can he overcome them? The an.svver is probably, "yes Foster is a mild-mannered player who constantly displays great self- control. Big George is also a very religious man who can count on his faith a? a big help when the possible troubled times arrive. Also, Foster is a very healthy individual. He makes sure that his body is in top shape at all times. He savs he docs this because God gave him a body and expects him to take care of it. Unless some- thing drastic happens, Foster should not have injuries to vvorrv about. (continued irom Pp have a chance to see a lot of playing time in the Stewart is one of the many talented quarterbacks on the squad battling for the backup position behind Leander Green. Although Henry Trevathan is currently the number two QB, Jess Eberdt, John relton andStewart are all in the race. "I didn't get any playing experience in the Fall, hut I ve played fairly well this Spring, and if I continue to improve, I may just earn the number two spot Stewart said. "The wishbone offense is tough to learn, and it just takes time. But you need two quarterbacks to run it effectively, and that means more than one quarterback will probably get the chance to play during the season Stewart, who led Western Guilford to the state J-A Championship in 1977, turned down offers to Western Carolina and Appalachian State and chose to attend East Carolina because of its "big time" reputation. "Coach Hutcherson talked to me a little and encouraged me to come out for the team, but Coach Lye never knew anything about me before I got here said Stewart, whose brother, Stan, is a member of the East Carolina golf team. "Fall practice wasn't that bad. I got to work with the second team a little and didn't do too much work with the scout team. I just got a good opportunity to learn the ?Htnse' ami a uple of times I caught some 9 people's attention with my running and execution he continued. "I even thought I might get to play once or twice this year After an impressive wee of practice before the Richmond game, Dye even admitted during his weekly press conference that Stewart might see some action, but the Pirates were forced to go right down to the wire before edging the Spiders in the last lew minutes of the fourth quarter. Despite no playing time last season, things weren't that bad for Stewart. He made all the road trips, dressed for every game and even accompanied the team to the Independence Bowl where the Bucs bombed Louisiana Tech. "If you've got talent the coaches will notice it, and I think I proved I could do some things fairlv wel during the preseason practice Stewart explained "But if you don't have it, the coaches will overlook you, and it's not even worth being out there after awhile So when preseason practice begins in August Iheodore Sutton will be enjoving the limelight while Aaron Stewart will still be struggling for some flaying tune and possibly a scholarship. More than 50 people have left or quit since I came here in the fall Stewart said. "And sometimes I wish I had gone somewhere else. But there s always hope, and right now I'm just looking forward to next vear MOSCOW 1960 1 Without your help, we can't afford to win. Make check payable to US Olympic Committee. Box 1980 P. Cathedral Sta Boston. MA 02118 March of Dimes prevents birth defects. Please give. ARMY .NAVY STORE ? I 1501 S. Evans ? B-15, bomber, field. deck, flight, snorkel ? jackets. Back Packs. Bob Hope says: "Red Cross can teach you first aid. And first aid canbea life saweif Before Buying Life Insurance COMPARE! HGGAN'S SHOE REPAIR WD LEATHER SHOP New leather pocketbooks, belts, and belt buckles. Shoes repaired to look like new. JUUAr A tt 9 s Paul D. Osman 752-4080 The Federal Trade Commission says that cost differences of 100 for similar life insurance if not uncommon. So, before you buy, compare with Northwestern Mutual The Standard of Comparison Paisano (Now with fast, PlZZa free delivery) Presents the GREAT KEG GIVEAWAY! Each time you order a pizza from us, your name will go in the hat On April 16 we will have a draw- ing and the winner will receive.a KEQ and 5 large pizzas FREE! If you haven't heard of our con- test til now, call us for delivery at 756-7300 or ask for your name to go In the hat when you dine In. Remember, your odds of winning Increase with each order. Paisano Pizza 4:30-11:30pm Dionne Warwick says: "Get your blood into circulation Mike Douglas saysIfyou knowCPR;ou never know when you'll save a lifer Call Red Cross now for a blood donor appointment. 'Cardiopulmonarv resuscitation framing is available through your local Red Cross Chapter. Call. m H 4 '?? ?v ?m rSW?NN?W.A?ro &l LWrlNjKG S IP FOR PIZZAS OR SURS call 758-7400 For fast free delivery Delivery starts at 13 noon BURGER KING. WANT'S TO KNOW? WHO'S THE BEST DARN ORGANIZATION AT EAST CAROLINA ? So come on?All you Fraternities, Sororities and Professional Groups- Speak up for yourselves. With each visit to The BURGER KING. Restaurant, and purchase of a WHOPPERsandwich, you will receive a ballot to vote for your Best Darn Organization. Throughout the contest period, the voting will be posted in The BURGER KING Restaurant.The winning organization will receive a portable color T.V or it's equivalent cash value. So, it's up to you, the student body, to decide-Who's the Best Darn Organi- zation at East Carolina University? BURGER Contest ends April 27,1979. KING 321 E. Greenville Blvd. t - n i