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$12,000 in losses
Damages cause phone removals
By DIANE TAYLOR
Staff Writer
In the spring of 1973 a decision was
made by Carolina Telephone Company to
remove all the hall phones from every ECU
dormitory. This decision was a result of
the loss of $12,000 in two years from hall
phones in the men's dorms as well as
numerous requests by students for private
lines.
According to ECU Vice-Chancel lor of
Business Affairs, Clifford G. Moore, the
phones being taken out will "save the
students money Hall phones were paid
for by resident's dorm rentals, at the rate
of 64t cents per phone per day. All
money collected in the phones for calls
came back as a certain percentage off the
price of rental.
Moore said the hall phones were not
used often enough to withstand the rental
fee. Monthly rates per phone were $19.35.
Contributing to the final decision to
remove the phones were the 32 cases of
stolen phones (found in the river, fields,
car lots, etc said Don A. Collier. District
Manager for Carolina Telephone Co.).
ECU was charged $200 per vandalized
phone plus the money collected from
calls on that phone.
Don Collier and Bill Duckett, Business
Office Managers of CarolinaTelephoneCo.
explained that in 1971 all hall phones were
semi-private. This meant that ECU had to
guarantee a flat rate per month for each
location. If the phones were out of order,
the university lost money. Once the
phones became public, the phone
corroanv lost money.
The company then decided to make 97
of the 104 hall phones public, which
meant that the phone (as a regular pay
phone) could no longer carry a public
directory listing. Collier said that
'company policy states, public telephones
are not designed to take incoming
calls. The telephone company continued
to lose another $9000. Collier said ECU
paid about $3000 of the total monev lost.
In the fall of 1972, stated Collier,
privates phone service could only be
provided for 1,466 out of the 2,665 rooms
on campus. Money was still being lost,
"mostly in the boys' dorms Collier said.
DECISION FINALIZED
The decision was finalized in the fall
of 1973, to remove all remaining hall
phones, (the stolen phones had not been
replaced) and put them all in a centralized
location such as dorm lobbies or
concession areas.
Collier also said that a petition with
about 100 signatures was received from
Fletcher dorm, requesting personal phone
service (at that time Fletcher was not
wired for private lines). Vandalism of the
phones had continued and requests for
private lines in Aycock and Jones dorms
were received. (Belk, Scott and Tyler
dorms were already wired for private
lines.)
Collier said the decision to fix every
room on campus with personal phone
wires came from the national company
office. Carolina Telephone Co. is a
member of United Telecommunications
Service, based in Kansas Citv.
During the summer of 1973, telephone
wiring was completed in Aycock.
Fletcher, Garrett, Greene, Jones and
White dormitories, an additional 1,290
rooms. Private telephone service was not
avilable in any of these dorms prior to this
construction. Collier explained that the
project included boring holes, placing
conduit and installing inside wiring and
cabling at a cost of approximate!v
$89,525. The cost was maintained by the
telephone company.
As of September 13, 1,238 orders had
been aken for dormitory phones, stated
Collier. Last year there were 408 private
lines, at what Collier and Duckett agreed
to be the "height of the year
As of October 1, 13,085 orders had
been filled. "Response has been pretty
good even though some people are
dissatisfied said Collier.
DORMITORY PHONES
in aadition to the dormitory phones,
seven new pay stations were located
around the campus. Collier said the
phone company requested permission
from ECU to put up the boothettes. These
stations cost Carolina Telephone Co
$5000. Collier said two more boothettes
had been ordered for the hill and should
be established within two weeks.
Tyler and Clement dorms were chosen
by the phone company as test
dorms. Phones were pre-installed in every
room of these two dorms. This meant the
installation fee for the resident of those
roomswas$5.00. In dormitories where the
phones were not pre-installed, the cost
for installation was $10.00. A change of
color or style for the pre-installed phones
was also $10.00. These rates, explained
Collier, are the standard rates for all
installations, on or off campus.
MONTHLY RATE
The minimum monthly rate is $7.35
plus federal tax which is 9 percent on all
local service and 9 percent on all long
distance calls. Collier added that the tax
rate is dropping by 1 percent a year and
will continue for nine years, eventually
ending all federal tax on phones.
Due to the fact that there are no hall
phones and every resident does not have a
personal phone, it may be difficult to
contact some students. This was a
complaint by parents as well as sfuoents
before many phones were hooked up.
Dean of Women, Carolyn A. Fulghum,
advised that any resident who does not
have a phone number where he or she can
be reached, to have callers get in touch
with the dorm administrator. The dorm
counsellor should be contacted only after
efforts to reach the administrator have
failed.
Mr. Moore said that the campus police
will also take emergency messages. He
said that an answering service
automatically takes the call if there is no
officer to answer the phone. The message
is then relayed to a campus officer on
duty by means of a pocket device carried
by the officer. He will then phone the
answering service for the messge and get
in touch with the intended resident.
THE LEO W. JENKINS HUMANITIES BUILDING
undergoing construction, will house facilities
for drawing and painting, sculpture, design,
interior design and ceramics. It is located
between Garrett and Jarvis dorms.
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Questions surround
refrigerator rentals
By MIKE PARSONS
Staff Writer
In 1970, the SGA entered into a contract with a local firm
to lease 1300 refrigerators for the purpose of renting them to
students in order to raise funds for their services.
The present refrigerator manager, Ivey Peacock, assumed
the responsibility of handling this concession this
Sepfellrffes for rental are a flat $12.00 per quarter with no
discount for a full year's rental. To break even between 750
and 800 refrigerators must be rented for the year. This would
cover the contract rent, which amounts to $2434 each month,
and expected maintenance, delivery and salary expenses as
well.
Peacock claims that there are between 75 and 100
refrigerators left for rent. He also stated that 34 additional
were broken and unrepairable. The question that remains un-
answered is how many refrigerators are there total.
In the August 8 issue of Fountainhead, an interview was
conducted by Charles Griffin, summer editor-in-chief and Bill
Bodenhamer, SGA president. In the interview, a question was
raised concerning 150 missing refrigerators and the SGA's
action towards Tommy Clay, last year's refrigerator
manager. Bodenhamer complained about the system of
management in his answer and emphasized, "I didn't say
Tommy Clay stole the refrigerators, I just said he was
responsible for them and they were not on his records and he
didn't know where they were
Peacock's records show support for the missing
refrigerators being fact. According to his records, there were
a total of 1113 refrigerators with 34 unrepairable. This would
support the action taken by Bodenhamer when he presented
the problem to Dr. Jack Thomdike for comments in regards to
what course of action the SGA should pursue towards Clay.
See 'Refrigerators' on page four.
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FOUNT AINHEADVOL.
5, NO. 84 OCT. 1973
3
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Courts reopen Kent State case
(CPS)Last month's announcement that
the Justice Department is reopening its
investigation into the Kent State
Shootings came as a surprise to many
who had assumed or hoped the tragedy
was by now forgotten history. But to
those who petitioned, sued and pleaded
to obtain a grand jury prove of the
incident, Attorney General Elliot Richard-
son's decision to renew federal
invcatigative efforts represents the first
favorable government reaction to the
pressures of private citizens and a
staggering accumulation of allegations,
investigative
TWO KEY QUESTIONS
Crucial to any new investigation of the
shooting which left four students dead
and nine wounded are two key questions:
-Was there a conspiracy on the part of
the Ohio Guardsmen to shoot students?
-Did Terrance Norman, an acknow-
ledged former FBI informer posing as a
photographer the day of the incident, fire
a pistol preceding the Guard fusillade,
hitting a student and possibly triggering
the Guardsmen?
At the time of the shooting the
Guardsmen were described as being
under attack by a "mob" of students who
had "hit .practically all of the
Guardsmen with missies of various
kinds Canterbury concluded, "In view of
the extreme danger to the troops at this
point, they were justified in firing
Photographs and witnesses of the
incident, however, indicate the Guard had
Employment for grads
already dispersed the crowd and
established a clear exit for themselves.
Additionally. only one Guardsman
required any kind of medical attention and
a number of Guardsmen were so
unconcerned that they had turned their
backs on the students at the time of the
firings. Of the students wounded, the
closest of the Guard was 71 feet away
when hit and the closest student killed
was 265 feet awav.
CONSPIRACY
Arguments that Guardsmen engaged
in a conspiracy to open fire moments
before he shooting began are based on
reports that Guardsmen were seen to have
grouped briefly at the bottom of a hill,
marched to its top, turn almost in unison
and begin firing. A Guard sergeant was
photographed giving a gesture which
corresponds to a Guard hand signal for an
order to fire only a moment before his
men turned and opened fire.
Other allegations concern the possi-
bility of Norman firing a shot later
described as "sniper fire Norman is
quoted in a letter from Ohio Guard
commander to Senator Birch Bayh (D-IN)
as having told police, "I think I shot one
of the students A Little Rock, AK
newsman saw Norman's gun turned over
to a campus detective who opened the
chamber and reportedly said, "My God, he
fired four shots. What the hell do we do
now?"
Norman, introduced that day by a Kent
State campus police officer to the
National Guard public information officer
on the scene as "under contract for the
FBI was allegedly issued press
credentials to photograph the demon-
stration for later prosecutions. The FBI
report of the incident said Norman's gun
had not been fired.
JUSTICE DEPARTMENT
A team of Justice Department lawyers,
headed by Robert Murphy, urged then
Attorney General John Mitchell to
authorize a grand jury investigation on the
basis of the original FBI report. Both
Mitchell and his successor, Richard
Kleindienst, refused to order grand
juries. The -5,000 page FBI document is
said to be secreted away under a security
classification in the National Archives.
As recently as May 25 of this year
Leonard Garment, Special Counsel to the
President wrote, "If a Grand Jury were
convened it would bring no indictments,
or being indictments which would only
result in acquittal.
Efforts to reopen the investigation
include:
-a petition campaign to the President
bearing 50,000 signatures,
-a suit involving parents of the slain
students, two of the wounded students
and a member of the President's
Commission on Campus Unrest,
-a recently released book by Peter
Davies entitled THE TRUTH ABOUT KENT
STATE
-a study by the Board of Church and
Society of the United Methodist Church.
CRUCIAL ISSUE
A crucial issue in the suit to compel a
grand jury investigation is closely related
to an issue involved in the current
litigation over the President's Watergate
recordings, in both cases the adminis-
tration is claiming power to control the
investigative powers of the grand
juries. The Kent State plantiffs, following
this reasoning, filed a "friend of the
court" brief in support of Special
Prosecutor Archibald Cox and the grand
jury in the Watergate tapes case.
It's been suggested that attacks on the
Justice Department's handling of the
Watergate conspiracies plus a rash of
allegedly "political" trials instigated by
the government during the Nixon
administration have contributed to
Richardson's decision to overrule his
predecessors.
The renewed investigation does not
necessarily dictate the calling of a grand
jury, however, the fact that the new
investigation is being entrusted to Robert
Murphy, whose team of lawyers
recommended a grand jury three years
ago indicates it is now a real possibility.
The over three years of legal
complexity and bureaucracy and added
new irony to the declaration of Bridigier
General Canterbury on the morning of the
shooting, "These students are going to
have to find out what law and order is all
about
Job placement interviews begin
By MIKE PARSONS
Staff Writer
The ECU Placement Service has begun
bringing representatives to the campus to
conduct interviews with interested
applicants for their positions.
Kurney K. James heads the service
which is located in the ECU Alumni
Building. His office begins scheduling
interviews between interested seniors and
representatives from businesses and
school systems each year from October
through the end of spring quarter. The
purpose is to aid the graduating
students in finding employment that is
commensurate wtth their interests and
background.
Of the total 1128 graduates who
utilized the office last year, 109 informed
the service that they were still seeking
employment as of Sept. 1 of this year. In
addition, 412 former graduates of the
university notified the office of their
desire to seek new employment, and of
these 38 were still listed as not having
found jobs Sept. 1.
"The placement service is a lifetime
service says Mr. James. The office
maintains a file for a minimum of ten
years for each student 4fcfr registers. Con-
tained in the file are references from
faculty members, the student teaching
report, and a personal resume completed
by the student. The office will also allow
the student to update the file whenever he
changes jobs, and they will procure job
references from former, employers if the
student so desires.
Last year, 124 businesses and 60
school systems were represented in the
interviews. Of the firms, 87 were located
in North Carolina and 37 were out of
state. The school systems were located
in North Carolina, South Carolina,
Georgia, Virginia and Maryland. The
October interviews are already available
for applicants and 12 firms have notified
the office that they are sending recruiters.
The placement service has information
regarding deadlines for sign-up dates, and
details concerning the particular jobs
available. In addition, there are several
openings in the field of education, both
in-state and out-of-state.
The Placement Service is free to ail
students who graduate from ECU. In
addition to services provided at this
office, there is a reciprocal agreement
with other campuses whereby a student
registered at ECU can utilize those at
other locations. On the same hand,
persons who have graduated from other
colleges and universities are free to use
this office as well. The only requirement
is that the student register with the
placement office at the university which
he attends.
As a general rule, students should
register with the Placement Service 6
months prior to graduation. Seniors who
plan to use the service should contact the
office to obtain the necessary forms to be
filled out. Those graduating this fall or
winter quarter should already be
registered with the office by this
time. Prospective spring graduates
should register by January.
WHEN PICKING UP a Wtch-Nkar on a bicycla, sometimes thenya not enough
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FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5. NO. 84 OCT. 1973
news
Film courses
Two film courses have been added to
the list of courses offered by the English
Department for Winter quarter. English
211, The Literature of the Film, will be
offered Monday and Wednesday from 2 to
4. This is a three hour credit course
designed to give the student an
introduction to the cinematic arts.
A second and new course, English
316, will focus on the history of the film
from its beginning to 1939. The course
will be taught on Tuesday and Thursday
from 2 to 4 and offers three hours
credit. The more recent history of the film
will be taught in another course expected
in the spring.
Neither of these two English courses
are listed in the catalogue but both will be
taught winter. Interested students are
urged to pre-register for either or both of
the courses. Questions may be directed
to Dr. William Stephenson in Austin 330
or to the English Department, 112 Austin.
Singing group
The New Directions, a contemporary
religious singing group from Burlington,
North Carolina will be in concert this
Saturday, October 6.
The concert is free of charge and is
sponsored by the St. James United
Methodist Church of Greenville. The
group will perform at 8 p.m. at Rose High
School auditorium in Greenville.
Bus schedule
Bus makes two trips per hour
beginning before 8:00 a.m. The bus
leaves these stops at the times below:
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A HE A
Research
There will be a regular meeting of the
ECU Section of A.H.E.A. Thursday night
at 7:00 in the Home Economics Social
Room. All members are urged to attend.
Veterans
The Veterans Club, Baptist Student
Union and the Gamma Sigma Sigma
Service Sorority will be assisting the
Disabled American Veterans Chapter no.
37 in their annual Forget-Me-Not sale
Saturday, October 6, 1973.
The DAV is a Congressional ly
chartered organization devoted to service
to disabled veterans and their families.
Chapter 37 has one fund raising drive per
year and monies collected are used locally
to aid needy disabled veterans and for
parties and gifts to the Veterans
Hospitals. Chapter 37 welcomes the
support of all students on campus and
appreciates these organizations giving
their time.
Allied Health
All students and faculty of the Allied
Health and Social Professions are invited
to a luncheon-meeting-reception from
noon to 1:15 p.m. on Tuesday, Oct. 9 in
the lobby and auditorium of the Allied
Health and Social Professions Building.
Free cokes and homemake goodies
will be supplied and sandwiches will be
for sale. Faculty members of the school
will be introduced in a short meeting.
Please come and take advantage of
this informal opportunity to get to know TirlrglS
the students and faculty of this school. � wm�w
The National Research Council
announces the Research Assocjateship
program for 1974.
These programs provide scientists and
engineers with opportunities for post-
doctoral research on problems in the
fields of CHEMISTRY - SPACE SCIENCES
PHYSICS - ATMOSPHERIC & EARTH
SCIENCES - ENGINEERING - LIFE
SCIENCES- and MATHEMATICS.
These programs are conducted on
behalf of and in cooperation with certain
federal research organizations with
laboratories at more than 80 geographic
locations in the United States.
Appointments are made on a
competitive basis and are open to recent
recipients of the doctorate and in some
cases to senior investigators. Some are
open to non U.S. citizens also.
Approximately 250 awards will be
made in 1974. Stipends (subject to
income tax) will range from $13,000
upwards. Grants will be provided for
family relocation and for professional
travel during tenure.
Applications must be postmarked by
January 15, 1974. Awards will be
announced in April.
Further information concerning speci-
fic research opportunities and application
materials are available from the
Associateship Office, JH 606-P, National
Research Council,2101 Constitution Ave-
nue, N.W Wshington, D.C. 20418.
Meditation
Attention Transcendental Meditators:
Weekly meetings for meditators are held
every Sunday in the Student Union, Room
204 at 7:30 p.m.
10th and College Hill
Minges
Allied Health
10th and College Hi
Minges
Allied Health
6 min. til the hour
on the hour
5 min. after the hour
i 20 min after the hour
27 min. after the hour
15rnin. till the hour
B.A.H.
After consideration of many schedules
and making several changes, we believe
this schedule facilitates the most
students traveling between Minxes and
Allied Health, including the students with
classes meeting on the half-hour. If you
have suggestions for the transit system,
please contact the Secretary of
Transportation.
There will be a secondary organi-
zational meeting of the B.A.H. this
Saturday in the Tasmanian Devil's cage at
the city zoo. The time will be announced
at the meeting. No old members need
attend. No new members will be
admitted.
There will be a block of instruction on
the bore sighting of the 81 mm mortar,
and one on counter-ambush techniques.
Annual dues of 2,000,000 rubles will be
taken up at this time. Be there?
The SGA secietary of transportation
announces that tickets are available for
bus trips to all away football
games. Interested persons should con-
tact the SGA office in Wright Building.
'Cynthia1
Contents:
DORM PHONESpage one
KENT STATE INVESTIGATIONpage three
ECU JOB PLACEMENTpage three
STUDENTS SEEK UNIONpage four
REVIEWSpage six and seven
FASHION MAKER page seven
EDITORIALSCOMMENTARY FORUM
GURU MAHARAJJIpage 11
SEX DISCRIMINATIONpage thirteen
SPORTSpage fifteen
pages eight and nine
You are seated in the Morehead
Planetarium's Sky Theater waiting for the
current production, "The Ageing of
Cynthia to begin.
The hour-long production, which runs
through Oct. 29, is set to a sumptuous
musical score and abundant visual effects
illustrate the moon's history as revealed
by lunar explorations.
The title, Cynthia, is one of many
names the moon has gone by in
mythology and literature.
The show plays each week night at 8
p.m. and on regular Saturdays at 11 a.m
1, 3, and 8 p.m. On Home Football
Saturday, October 27, the show plays only
at 11 a.m 5 and 8 p.m. Programs are
also every Sunday at 2, 3, and 8 p.m.
Admission is 75-cents for children, $1
for students through college, and $1.25
for adults.
Graded School Programs are offered
by advance reservation four times daily
every week of the academic year.
Jenkins speaks
Dr. Leo W. Jenkins, Chancellor of East
Carolina University, will be the featured
speaker Friday night at a banquet meeting
of the ECU Mecklenburg County Alumni.
The occasion is a combined event of
the ECU Alumni Association and Pirate
Club in Charlotte and Mecklenburg
County. Dr. Jenkins will speak on recent
ECU activities at the banquet at the NCNB
Penthouse in Charlotte at 8:30 p.m.
Carl A. Carlberg of Matthews,
president of the Mecklenburg County
Alumni, said the occasion will also be a
"kickoff Rally" for ECU followers who will
attend the ECU-Daivdson football game
Saturday.
Attention
Anyone wishing to submit articles or
announcements to FOUNTAINHEAD
should turn in their copy for Tuesday's
paper by 12 noon Monday and copy for
Thursday's paper by 12 noon Wednesday.
All copy must be typed. Material that is
not typed and does not meet the deadline
will not be published.
Int'l studies
At a recent meeting convened by the
SGA International Affairs Secretary,
Robert Lucas, participants stressed the
need for an academic focus on
international studies.
While it is currently possible for
students to specialize and minor in a
geographic area such as Europe, Asia or
Africa, no academic recognition is given
for extended cross-national and interdis-
ciplinary study. A major in international
studies appears to have many scholastic
and professional advantages and is
alread being offered at a large number of
universities.
There are numerous courses being
offered by ECU schools and departments
which, together, could comprise the core
curriculum for international studies.
Although a student's entire effort would
be directed toward the international
aspect of his education, he could still
place an academic emphasis on a
particular discipline whether it be in
business, psychology or political
science. If matched with an attractive
minor, perhaps in a foreign language,
education or urban planning, a student
would be well prepared for further
graduate study or the pursuit of some
international profession.
In order to begin planning for a
prospective new major in international
studies, the Committee felt that it would
be desirable to get a sampling of student
opinion on this subject.
In the near future, a simple
questionnarie will be distributed and you
are urged to register your opinion. Grier
Fergusson, Dick Calvin and Mike Brown
will be administering the survey. They are
available to answer any questions and
hope for your cooperation in this project.
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FOUNTA.NHEADVOL. 5, NO. 84 OCT. 1973
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Editor's Note: The following article was
written to coincide with the Pitt County
Fair which will be in Greenville through
Saturday night.
By JOE CALDER
Director of Security
The Pitt County Fair, the gyp artist,
and the carnival huckster is
here. Every year about this time the
advance man comes to town to make
the necessary pay-offs and advance
arrangements to steal your money.
Their game may change slightly from
year to year, or take on new trimmings,
but its basic purpose remains the
sameto make as much money as
possible in the shortest time available.
With such innocent titles as
football, cat throw, milk bottle throw,
and dish games, capitalizing on the
strong appeal of something for nothing
mouthed by a fast-talking huckster,
there is little difficulty in finding .
enough suckers.
Some of the games are simple and
produce income at a slow but steady
rate. The old milk bottle game throw is
such a game. The object of this game
is to knock a pyramid of bottles off a
stand with two balls. The bottles are
weighed we'll say, one, two and six
pounds.
To produce a winner, all �ne
operator has to do is place the light
bottles on the bottom and the heavy
ones on top. After a little encourage-
ment with lesser prizes-and perhaps
an additional attraction at the side
bet-the fleecing begins. The heavy
d run
bottles are now placed on the bottom
and the light bottles end up on the top
of the pyramid.
The more complicated games are
the big money makers, one involves
rolling number of small balls or
marbles on a board with numbered
holes. A chart displays all possible
totals, giving each total a specific
point value, usually from 0 to 8.
For one dollar, the victim is given
three rolls to make ten points and win
a prize. His first three rolls add up to
21 and upon checking the chart, he
sees that his point value is four. He
rolls again and comes up with 19,
which draws a point value of 2. Now,
he is informed that he has hit the
"jackpot number" and if he is willing to
put up $2.50 and roll again for ten
points, he has a chance to win not only
the prize, but $25.00 to boot.
Now, under the rules of the game,
the victim "cannot lose" unless he
quits but each new roll will cost him
an additional $2.50. Every time he rolls
the "jackpot number" it will cost him
double for the next roll-and the
jackpot also doubles.
The victim's first roll in the new
game produces a point value for which
the house pays double what the victim
paid for the roll. On his next roll, the
player draws a 19; the jackpot jumps
to $50 and the cost per roll doubles.
Another roll turns up a "bonus
number for which the house adds $25
to the jackpot. This process continues
until the jackpot stands " "
each roll is costing the victim $10.
With the high stakes, quick
retrieving of the balls, rapid (and
inaccurate) adding, and with an
abundance of distracting chatter by the
operator, the accumulation of points
becomes more and more difficult.
Before long, the victim is forced to
quit, but not until he has exhausted his
funds and probably a substantial
amount borrowed from his buddies.
In conclusion, all games at the Fair
are games of chance, but few games at
the Fair are "fair The Director of
Security will gladly brief you on the
games, if you visit his office, but the
ultimate responsibility for holding on
to your money and spending it wisely
is your own.
Bicycle
collisions
occur
By TOM BROWNLEE
Staff Writer
Two bicycle accidents were reported to
the campus police on Friday, Sept. 28.
One student traveling down the hill
from the men's dorms attempted to pass a
car on the right side. The auto was in the
act of turning right into the day student's
parking lot when the collision occurred.
The driver of the car had utilized the turn
signals and on these grounds the accident
was self-admittedly the bicycler's
fault. The bicycler was thrown from his
ten-speed but no injuries resulted to
either him or the driver. Likewise no
damages were done and no citations were
issued by the ECU police department.
A second accident involved three
bicycles. All three bicycle operators
minor injuries. Two were
to the infirmary for treatment
third taken to Pitt Memorial
by the rescue squad for
of a large cut over the left
received
admitted
and the
Hospital
treatment
eye. The accident was termed unavoid-
able and again no citations were issued.
The accident took place near the
Austin Building at approximately 9.00
a.m. Friday morning.
crossword puzzle
Answer to Puzzle No. 110
ACROSS
1 Bench
4 Women' lib
tennis champ
8 Death rattle
12 Use (Lat. infin.)
13 Jacob's twin
14 Arabian gulf
15 Carpet
16 Tennis star
Evonne
18 Male chauvinist
tennis pro
20 Trading center
21 California city
(ab.)
22 Melody
23 Asian country
27 Barbary �
29 Your (Fr.)
30 Cattle center
31 Symbol: selenium
32 Duct
33 Word with
sewing or spelling
34 Form of the
verb "to be"
36 Burt Reynolds,
for one
37 All - one!
38 The Great
Emancipator
39 the Red
40 Wapiti
41 American
League (ab.)
42 Inlet
44 Tennis ace
Rod �
47 Public
declaration
51 Suffix used
to form
feminine nouns
52 WW II surrender
site
53 Certain Greek
letters
54 Word ending
with picker or
wit
56 Teenage scourge
56 Kind
57 Dutch city
DOWN
1 Feline sound
2 Case for small
articles
3 Move from
side to side
4 Barrels
5 Combining
form: equal
6 Mother-in-law
of Ruth, et.al.
7 On the th. oat
8 Predecessor of
jazz
9 "Much � about
Nothing"
10 Masculine
nickname
11 School subject
(ab.)
17 Symbol: silver
19 State (ab.)
22 Roman bronze
24 Egyptian sun god
25 Melville's
captain
26 Reputation
27 Tennis star
Arthur
28 A noble
29 Color
30 Over (poet.)
32 Pasteur's
discovery
33 American editor
and author
18631930
36 Note of the
scale
37 Plump
38 Pertaining
to the abdomen
40 Tennis flash
Chris
41 Hope of
inebriates (ab.)
43 Preposition
44 Mislay
45 Wife of
Geraint
46 Network
47 Extinct bird
48 Kind of welder
49 Feminine
nickname
50 Toy
MIKE ERTIS
FOR
JUNIOR CLASS PRESIDENT
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TIMMcLEODMARK WALSER.i
for
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THIS YEAR LIKE LAST YEAR
THE BEST IS RIGHT HERE
ATECU NANCY
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President Vice-President
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4
CnMTAIMHEADVOL. 5, NO. 8 74 OCT 1973
National Student Association meets
Students seek unionization
Refrigerators
By PHILIP W. SEMAS
(The author, a former executive
director of the United States Student
Press Association, now writes for The
Chronicle of Higher Education)
Miami Beach (CPS)-lf the leaders of the
National Student Association have their
way college administrations will soon be
bargaining not only with unions o
janitors, secretaries, and professors but
also with unions of students.
For the third straight year, talk ot
creating a national student union was a
dominant theme at the asso.cat.ons
annual National Student Congress.
Delegates passed a resolution
declaring unionization of students to be a
top priority and establishing a
three-member task force "to investigate
and work towards the unionization ot all
colleges and universities that express
interest in unionization
The resolution also declared that
N S A would "be the national collective
bargaining agent on campuses subject to
the approval of each individual campus.
As a first step, the association's new
president. Larry Friedman of Queens
College in New York City, said he wanted
to prepare "Model contracts' between
students and their schools" to help
students prepare to "cope with the
realities of faculty unions.
TWO GOALS
The students had at least two goals for
creating a union:
-Recruiting the moribund national
student movement.
-Meeting the challenge of faculty
collective bargaining, which student
leaders fear will leave them out in the
The students generally agreed that the
national student movement that domi-
nated the 1960's was dead. "We are here
in Miami Beach for the funeral of the
student movement said Ron Ehrenreich,
the outgoing N.S.A. vice-president.
Delegates felt that the creation of a
national student political organization
such as an maividual-member national
SSn of students which is whai rr�
European countries have, could turn some
student energy back to nationa issues.
Concern about the effects of
increasing faculty unionization was also
aPPCrican Federation of Thers
representative Israel Kugler told one
session of students that students and
faculty shared such areas 0 common
concern as class size, physical facilities
SSmlc freedom, and the over-use o
araduate teaching assistants. He sairi ne
ART. has a slogan: "What students
want, teachers need" and that it
�advocates that students organize and
bargain on their own over issues tha
concern them and get rid of the shameful
facade called student government.
Alan Shark, chairman of the student
senate at the City University, said the
union's suggestion that students organize
and bargain separately really means tha
fhey want students to bargain over
dormitory rules and student services and
S The faculty take care of promotion,
tenure, curriculum and class size.
UNION COULD NEGOTIATE
He suggested that a student union
could negotiate over such things as
student evaluation of faculty members,
advance procedures for students treated
Sly by professors or administrators
grading policies, class size, and academic
ThTre is nothing in faculty collective
bargaining that involves protecting
students Shark said. "Faculty union-
ization is to protect faculty rights
The way to counter that, he and others
argue, is for students to form their own
unions. While most of the students
supported the idea of student union-
ization, many questioned whether N
is the best organization for creating a
Un'?n the six years since it stopped taking
money from the Central Intelligence
Aqency N.S.A. has had to devote much
of its' energy to simple financial
survival. In the years immediately after is
CIA. ties were revealed, N.S.As deficits
grew to half a million dollars.
over the last few years, N.S.A. has
reduced that debt to the point where it is
now down to $25,000. Even so, N.S.A.
endured another financial crisis this year,
.mainly because it did not get the support
from private foundations that it had
received in the past.
OUTGOING PRESIDENT
Outgoing president Tim Higgins
suggested that the Association's financial
resources would really only allow it to
carry on its most basic programs, such as
providing information to student govern-
ments, providing legal information and
assistance to students, and running its
annual congress. Any other activities
would have to be financed with
foundation or other outside funds, he
said.
If N.S.A. wants to unionize students,
Higgins argued it must "create an
independently financed organization,
capable of political action, democratically
constituted, and supported actively by
individual members. If N.S.A. creates
another unsupported political organ-
ization, I believe we would be doomed to
minimal and fragmented support and
eventual dissolution
He also argued that to politically
effective, such a student union must build
support by providing services to its
members.
Higgins agrued that N.S.A. must work
through student governments because
they have funds and recognition by their
universities.
DISAGREEMENT
Others disagreed. In fact, N.S.As
status as an association of student
governments was one of the things that
made some critics question whether it
could serve as a jumping off point for a
student union.
' Student governments are bankrupt,
said Ehrenreich, last year's vice-president,
who SDlit with Hiaains. "You can't work
See 'Student Governments on �; .�
Continued from page one.
However, a reliable source has
presented Fountainhead with figures that
conflict with those given by Peacock.
During the summer months, a special
work force was authorized by SGA to
clean, check and count by serializing the
refrigerators. Our source states that
unrepairable refrigerators totaled 30 and
that there are at least 1166 workable
refrigerators with 21 requiring minor
repairs. This same source stated that
these figures had been verified before the
refrigerators rented over the summer had
been returned.
Riggii Shot
Repair Skop
REPAIR ALL
LEATHER GOODS
111 W. 4th St Downtown
Greenville 78-0204 '
� Greenville's only
leather store
I The
i Trading
Post
i
j is now taking
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upon request j
seven.
Recesses ineffective
EK2 ESS ttiStfEEtt
shows that political recesseb nwu uy 5J.ti , activities were
1970, allowing students to participate in political activities, w
almost totally ineffective university of Wisconsin at
nlgher ate of student political participate would normally be
eXPTe�cesses were granted following the Cambodian invasion and
KeJsnfl ad at the time. Mjl Jty -d- c.t-
am? siss swss. a ��
rpalized according to the study.
ThV actual result of the recesses, the researchers say, was that
conlnbuhon if any, to increasing student part.cipat.on in the 1970
campaigns the report concluded
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REMEMBER
THIS NUMBER
752-7483
You may not need it today, tomorrow,
or next week, but someday you will
need it. everyone eventually does.
NEW Chef Salad1.25
Pizza lasagna. spaghetti sandwiches
PIZZA CHEF
Corner 5th&Cotanche St
Tc
Editor's N�
written to
Fair which
Saturday r
The Pit
and the
here. Evei
advance n
the neces
arrangerr
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year to ye;
but its t
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strong api
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such a ga
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weighed
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bottles o
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an addit
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1 Ban
4 Won
tann
8 Daai
12 Um
13 Jacc
14 Aral
15 Carl
16 Tan
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18 Mai'
tani
20 Trai
21 Call
(ab.
22 Mai
23 Asii
27 Bar
29 Yoi
30 Cat
31 Syr
32 Dui
33 Wo
saw
34 For
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36 Bui
for
37 All
38 Tfc
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39
40 Wa
41 An
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FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5, NO. 84 OCT. 1973
7
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�
Records Of The Future
Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young Greatest
Hits
Sweet Revenge, John Prine
High On The Hog, Black Oak Arkansas
Occupation: Foole, George Carl in
Buffalo Springfield A two record set
containing their very best from previously
released albums as well as a nine minute
live version of "Bluebird" never included
on any other album.
Books
book is almost impossible to read, it does
have several redeeming values. There is a
good section on a man who is
fantastically successful at what he does,
due to his constant laziness. There are
also several interesting examinations of
the future of genetic manipulation. These
redeeming passages are far too few,
however, and in no way outweigh the
great bulk of the mediocre storytelling
contained in the book.
Overall, the book is pointless, and
builds towards nothingness. This book,
as did the last one, "I Will Fear No Evil
ends in such a way as to bring to mind
the end of a portion of a Flash Gordon
serial. Specifically, the hero or main
character is in a situation from which
escape is impossible and death is
unavoidable. If we're lucky, the similarity
ends there, for the serial hero always
came back.
THE SOWERS OF THE THUNDER, R.E.
Howard Grant Publishing Co.
Fantasy lovers will be overjoyed to
learn of this new collection of virtually
unknown short stories by Robert Howard.
Unpublished since the 1930's, these four
stories (The Lion of Tiberias, The Sowers
of the Thunder, The Lord of Samarcand,
and The Shadow of the Vulture) offer
superb examples of the bloody sword-play
and grim, deadly fighters that inhabited
Howard's imagination.
Howard, best known as the creator of
Conan the Cimmerian and the dour
puritan Soloman Kane, was the first and
greatest of the sword and sorcery
writers. No one ever has - and judging
from the stuff being published today - no
one ever will be able to match him in the
s-and-s field for sheer power of
inventiveness.
Sowers of the Thunder has over one
hundred illustrations done by Roy
Krenkel, best known for his cover
illustrations for the Mars and Pellucidar
series by Edgar Burroughs. Krenkel
studied the stories and the historical
period (the Crusades) for seven years
before he began the drawings for the
book, and their power and detail add a
great deal to the reader's overall
enjoyment.
This book is a must for fantasy lovers,
and is highly recommended to anyone
who loves exciting fiction.
The Fashion Maker:
Blue jean skirts easy
and creative to make
TIME ENOUGH FOR LOVE - Robert
Heinlein . .
Unfortunately, for the field of Science
Fiction, the coming of this book
continues th decline of Robert Heinlein as
an outstanding writer. Heinlein is
apparently sinking into an abyss of
sickeningly sweet, sentimental nonsense.
He has taken the character of Lazarus
Long, a dynamic, forceful entity from an
earlier work, and lowered him to the level
of a figure in a Soap Opera. Heinlein
began this discouraging writing style in
his last book and now appears to be
struck in it. So it goes.
The plot of this book, such as it is,
concerns an attempt to record the wisdom
of Lazarus Long, who, due to a selective
breeding process, has lived an
extraordinarily long time (2,000 years so
far) The major portion of this "wisdom
takes the form of an account of the love
relationships experienced by Long, and a
collection of statements of questionable
value. "Always store beer in a dark place,
rub her feet etc. Not much for a 2,000
year old man.
In spite of the fact that most of the
mm
Student
governments
Continued from page four
through student governments because
they don't represent students
Critics also pointed out that union-
ization had been declared a top priority at
the last iwo N.S.A. congresses but very
little had actually been done about
it. They blamed this on the N.S.A.
leadership and the association's "top-
down organization Higgins responded
that advocates of unionization themselves
had been unwilling to do the hard work
that is needed.
What made this year different, some
observer said, is the threat of faculty
collective bargaining and the fact that this
N.S.A. congress ended on a note of unity,
rather than the divisiveness that has
afflicted the association for the last six
years.
Ever since 1967, the year of the C.I.A.
disclosures, N.S.A. congresses have been
the scenes of angry confrontations
between the association's leadership and
disaffected radicals, blacks women and
gay students.
ANGRY ATTACKS
This year's congress started out in
much the same way, with angry attacks
on Higgins and his staff by blacks and
women. One black student struck
Higgins and another called him a racist
and an anti-Semite. At one point, the
delegates voted to call for the staffs
resignation.
But the congress ended with a display
of unity, with the delegates endorsing the
renewed investigations of the Kent State
shootings, amnesty for draft resistors, the
release of political prisoners in South
Vietnam and a boycott of Gallo wine
because of its producer's refusal to
negotiate with the United Farm Workers.
Friedman was overwhelmingly elected
president when all his major opponents
withdrew and endorsed him. The new
vice-president, Kenny Walker, a black
student from Lane Community College in
Oregon, was elected by acclamation after
all his opponents withdrew in his favor.
Just before the congress adjourned, a
delegate from Norfolk State College said,
"After the first two days, I had decided to
pull my school out of this organization.
After the last four days, I've decided we
should stay in
By CAROL WOOD
Staff Writer
Blue jean wearer's of America arise
and take notice-you are being
copied . Yes, I said copied!
Women's Wear Daily stated recently
that Paris designer Marc Bohan has
resorted to blue jeans for his latest
collection.
Bohan's blue jeans are, however,
slightly different from the kind you're
used to wearing. The main difference is
in the fiber content.
Bohan's jeans are a blend of demin
blue mink, flannel and cashmere; while
the jeans you are probably wearing are
made of blue cotton denim.
With Bohan's jeans come a variety of
coordinates and accessories including a
denim blue mink shoulder bag.
Anothe. difference between Bohan s
jeans and your jeans would be a slight
discrimination in price.
But, that doesn't mean yours can't be
just as attractive. Add your own special
touch oy embroidering, sewing on tiny
mirrors, tie-dyeing, or painting designs on
the fabric.
Many a "blue leg" slauntenng across
campus has the wearer's initials
embroidered near the hem, along with
colorful flowers, butterflies and the like.
For the gals who love blue jeans, but
would like to try them with a different
twist; why not create a skirt?
For those of you who haven't seen it,
here's how it works. Take the inner leg
seams of your blue jeans apart.
Cut the jeans off to the desired skirt
length. Then sew the portion of the legs
you cut off into the gap between the old
inner leg seams.
Or if you want to bemorecreative, sew
a contrasting colorful, swatch in thegap,
and use the same fabric to make a
coordinating blouse or halter toD.
Why not be creative and put your own
"signature" on your blue jeans!
ACLU tackles tapes
(CPSHThe American Civil Liberties
Union(ACLU) demonstrated that justice is
blind this week by filing a "friend of the
court" brief that argues both for and
against the disclosure of Nixon's White
House tapes.
In a Sept. 14 brief to the U.S. Court of
Appeals, ACLU lawyers asked the court to
reject Nixon's claim that he alone can
decide when to comply with a lawful
subpoena but also urged the court to
consider the legal and constitutional right
to privacy of those persons whose
conversations were recorded without their
consent.
ACLU lawyers suggest that "the
participants in the conversations with the
President, who are or will be witnesses or
potential defendants before the grand jury
have the right to move to supress the
tapes by the Special Prosecutor in this
action
This suggestion is based on analysis
of recent Supreme Court opinions which
leave unsettled the question of whether a
participant in a conversation which is
recorded by a government officer violates
the Fourth Amendment's prohibition
against illegal search and seizure.
Conlinulng Events
FILMS
PARK THEATER
Oct. 3-9 "Sounder"
Late Show Oct. 5,6, "Legend of Nigger
Charlie"
PARK THEATER
Sept. 30-Oct. 4 "Lady Kung Fu" (R)
Oct. 5-9 "They Call Me Trinity" (G)
Late Show Oct. 5,6, "Wattstax" (R)
PLAZA CINEMA
Until Sept. 20 "WalkingTall" (R)
Late Shows (11:30 p.m.)
Oct. 5,6 "Pacific Vibrations" (G)
Oct. 12,13 "A Fistful of Dollars (R)
Oct. 19,20 "For A Few Dollars More" (R)
MUSIC
Oct. 8
Clyde Hiss, voice
Peter Takacs, piano
Recital Hall, 8:15
Oct. 17
Festical '74
New Arts Ensemble
Recital Hall, 8:15
ART
The Mushroom on Cotanche St.
Currently on display at the Mushroom
is a collection of blown glass work by
John Nygren. The exhibit will run two
weeks.
GREENVILLE ART CENTER
802 South Evans Street
On the afternoon of Sunday, October
7, an exhibit of realistic paintings by
Greenville native Mary Anne Keel Jenkins,
will open at the Art Center with a
reception from 3 to 5 o'clock. Mrs.
Jenkins, a consistent award winner, holds
the B.F.A. degree from Ferree School of
Art and has studied at East Carolina
University and North Carolina State
University. Her show at the Art Center
will be of special interest since the artist
known for her nonobjective work, is now
paining realistically. Gallery hours are 9
to 12 and 2 to 5, Monday through Friday;
Saturday, 9:30 to 12:30; and by
appointment. The show will remain up
through the month.
6
FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5, NO. 84 0C1 1973
Reviews
Records
The Rolling Stones
Goats Head Soup
GOATS HEAD SOUP
The Rolling Stones
By Mark Schwartz
I mean, you've got to feed your head
too you know. Someone tells you that
the'new Stones album is out so you go
wild and buy it and take it home so you
can fire up a bowl of Goats Head
Soup You're a little worried at first
because the cover looks weird, but you try
it anyway and its so good you just have
yourself a feast. About your third helping
you realize that it's the best meal youve
been served since Beggar's Banquet.
After you've been bled and exiled and
fingered, it feels so good to be fed again
that you're going completely crazy. You re
suddenly a Rolling Stone fanatic and
nothing else will do but more and more
soup You jump and shout and flash and
boogie. Suddenly you're at the concert
again and it's the opening chords to
"Brown Sugar Jesus man, turn up the
damn stereo: you're listening to the
Stones' new album for the twelfth time
tonight. And it keeps getting better and
better.
One of the first things that struck me
about this album was its obvious
influences. At least three cuts show a
strong Van Morrison influence. The way
Jagger almost chants the lyrics and his
use of nonsence syllables in "100 Years
Ago "Doo Doo Doo Do (Heartbreaker; ,
and "Winter is almost pure Morrison.
During the summer tour last year, Jagger
was asked what his favorite album
was. He replied that it was Van
Morrison's Tupelo Honey.
Another song, "Can You Hear the
Music seems to be influenced by the Dr.
John technique. The song has the Cajun
funkyness that has become Dr. John's
trademark. Jagger sang harmonies on Dr.
John's album, Gumbo.
"Dancing with Mr. D the opening
number on Goats Head Soup has Keith
Richard playing quitar licks which sound
strangely similar to Papa John
Creach. The song itself appears to
present a little Hot Tuna style.
Presenting these comparisons is not
meant to downgrade the Stones. Part of
the reason for their continuing success is
that they have always been able to take
the best of what the people are into
listening to and make it sound better. The
Stones always seem to come out with the
type of album that you've been wanting to
There are several cuts on the album
that are completely and uniquely the
Stones. "Silver Train" and "Hide Your
Love in "which Jagger plays piano, are
typically the rock 'n rolling Stones.
"Angie a ballad, is probably the most
beautiful song that the Stones have ever
recorded. Richard sings the lead vocals
on "Coming Down Again" with Jagger
providing a very mellow harmony. All of
these songs show the incredible feeling
that the Stones put into their
music. Rock 'n roll is a feeling, and the
Stones seem to understand that feeling
better than anybody else.
One song on the album is destined to
be a classic. It's the type of song that all
the local bands pick up on so everybody
can boogie and sing along. The album
cover shows the title to be "Star Star but
the correct title is "Starfucker The song
opens with Keith Richard providing a
rather cosmic Chuck Berry riff. Jagger
sings a fairly angry song, probably to his
wife, about a woman who has left him to
mess around with Hollywood jet
setters. The chorus, on which everybody
can sing along, says "you a starfucker,
starfucker, starfucker, star, fukkah star.
Everybody sing!
On Goats Head Soup, Jaggers voice
sounds better than it ever has
before. Jagger is an actor; when he
sings, you can feel what he's singing
about. On "Angie Jagger sounds so
melancholy you could almost cry for
him. He sounds like the street fighter he
has always pretended to be in "Dancing
With Mr. D Jagger's voice has mellowed
out considerably since Exile, and he
seems to have become more sensitive in
his phasing. Mick Jagger is our greatest
rock 'n roll singer; he and Keith Richard
are the finest composers of this type of
music.
The guitar work of Richard and Mick
Taylor on Goats Head Soup is better than
it has ever been before. They are
continually trading leads, with Richard
sounding very funky and Taylor flashing
more with his jazz and blues riffs than
ever. In their guitar work, every note and
phrase is completely defined and clear;
as a team they are unequaled in what they
can do with a rock 'n roll song. A great
deal of credit here must also go to
Producer Jimmy Miller.
As always, Bill Wyman and Charlie
Watts (on bass and drums, respectively)
are completely adequate. Nicky Hopkins
provides much of the keyboard work, and
is excellent as always, and Jim Horn
presents a very fine, sort of bluesy
dixieland horn arrangement for "Coming
Down Again
Goats Head Soup is an excellent
album, probably the Stones' best since
Begaar's Banquet. If you haven't got it
yet, buy it soon and fire up a bowl full.
On Friday, October 5, the Rolling
Stones will present several cuts from
Goats Head Soup at 11:45 p.m. on
channel 12. Don't miss it
SAIL AWAY -Randy Newman
This album, which is Newman's latest,
contains some of his best material to
date. The songs portray the many
aspects of Newman; bizarre, satirical,
humorous and cynical.
Randy Newman is an incredibly able
musician who could perhaps be best
classified as a ragtime piano player,
although he is not limited to this one
style. His assistants on the album can
only be considered excellent. Ry
Cooder's brilliant slide guitar playing adds
greatly to the eerieness of several of the
songs. Jim Keltner and Gene Parsons
contribute much with some excellent work
on drums, as does Chris Ethridge on
bass. Truly a fine collection of
musicians.
"Political Science" is a view of United
States-World relations which could only
come from Randy Newman. It's very
straight-forward solution to the problem
of foreign relations can be seen in the
following verse:
"We give them money - But are they
grateful
No they're spiteful and they're hateful
They don't respect us - so let's surprise
them M
We'll drop the big one and pulverize them
"God's Song (That's Why I Love
Mankind)" is another concise statement
which deals with the state of all man's
religions. This song takes the form of a
dialogue between God and men.Randy
as God, makes certain statements which
leave no room for doubt concerning his
view of mankind.
"I bum down your cities - how blind you
must be
I take from you your children and you say
how blessed are we
You all must be crazy to put your faith in
me
That's why I love mankind
You really need me
That's why I love mankind"
Newman has composed a very
interesting song in "Bum On This one
may or may not be a statement on
ecology today. The subject of the song is
the Cuyahoga River, which periodically
burns its way through Cleveland, due to
its high pollution level.
"Sail Away "Last Night I Had A
Dream and "You Can Leave Your Hat
On" are other songs which deserve
special mention, although all twelve
songs are superior in quality.
Randy Newman must be considered
one of the finest songwriters of our
time. For this reason, SAIL AWAY, as
well as his earlier albums are very much
worth buying.
HEARTWOOD
At last! The second first album by
Heart wood of Greenville has appeared.
A truly pleasant event which is
probably not news to some of you,
who need read no further. It is to
those unfortunate ones who know not
what Heartwood means that this is
addressed. Listen, and I will try to
explain.
The songs on this album are all
original to the group, a very important
fact. The lyrics and the music transmit
in a very pleasant manner, the
emotions and thoughts of the artists
as they composed and played. This
ability, to create and play stimulating,
emotionally charged music in a direct
straightforward manner, is perhaps the
most difficult ability to master. All
really successful groups, (those who
are not mere technicians), have had
this ability, and the fact that the
members of Heartwood have it is an
enormous asset.
It's an indication that Heartwood
has the musical ability for becoming
very successful.
All the songs in the album are
superior. "Coal Black Highway
"Wants and Needs and "The
Winners" are just a few of them which
could be cited as evidence of the
album's excellence.
If you like records with fluid,
meaningful lyrics and compelling
inventive musical phrasing, you will
like the new recording of Heartwoods'
music.
BARON VON TOLLBOOTH AND THE
CHROME NUN - Paul Kantner, Grace
Slick, David Freiberg
People exist today who believe that
the most recent contributions of San
Fransciscan musicians are second-rate
at best. This is simply not so. The
very fine album named is proof of that.
The artists involved in the
production of this record are certainly
among the best in existence
anywhere. One cannot mention with-
out contradicting himself, the names
of such people are Jerry Garcia,
Mickey Hart, Jorma Kaukomen, Grace
Slick and Jack Casady and the words
"second-rate" in the same sentence.
These people have been, and continue
to be, perhaps the most innovative
musicians in the United States today.
Another factor speaking for the
excellence of this record is the nature
of the songs in it. The musicians of
San Francisco have always created
music for the mind as well as for the
ears. This tradition is continued in a
most stimulating manner in this
album.
In the songs, "Flowers of the
Night" and "White Boy there is much
to feed the mind. These two songs are
addressed to certain prominent groups
of people by the creators. Conse-
quently, they may shock non-thinkers
into realizing certain aspects of todays
world.
These are not the only songs
relevant to life today, however, Grace
Slicks' "Across the Board" addresses a
certain group of women, which has
recently arisen from somewhere. It is a
fascinating message, and, I imagine,
will not be well received by those at
whom it is directed.
Paul Kantner has delved into an
almost unexplored area; that of
composing songs with a Saence
Fictional type subject. His latest effort
in this respect is called "Your Mind .
has Left your Body I believe this to
very much be in keeping with the
nature of the world .Science
Fiction, very likely, is the mainstream
(of literature) Frank Herbert tells us,
and it is not hard to see why. The
world today is advancing so fast that a
form of literature which sheds light on
possible outcomes of that world must
be a strong force.
The other songs, while-not quite as
forceful in their relevance, are fantastic
pieces of musicianship, as indeed all
1 the songs are.
This record is truly a fine one, and
well worth the money needed to
purchase it.
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FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5, NO. 84 OCT. 1973
9
1ieForum
FOUNTAINHEAD Invites all readers to
express their opinions In the Forum.
Letters should be signed by the authors,
names will be withheld on request. Un-
signed editorials on this page and on the
editorial page reflect the opinions of the
editor, and are not necessarily those of
the staff.
FOUNTAINHEAD reserves the right to
refuse printing in instances of libel or
obscenity, and to comment as an
independent body on any and an
issues. A newspaper is objective only In
proportion to its autonomy.
Broughton issue
To Fountainhead:
concern Durwood's candidacy for SGA
dorm representative. Neither I nor anyone
else I have talked to knew of Durwood's
candidacy until October I, so how
Durwood could conjure up an intent to
"smear" is beyond me.
It may as a result adversely affect him,
but to imply that this situation arose
solely with the objective to "smear"
Durwood's campaign is wrong.
Thank you,
Dave Englert
P.S. David Boone is also a Scott Dorm
candidate for SGA legislature - take your
pick.
Show biz
To Fountainhead:
This letter is in response to the letter
of Durwood Broughton, Scott Dorm's
third floor hall proctor, which appeared in
FOUNTAINHEAD Tuesday, October 2. I
feel some explanation and clarificatin is
necessary.
On Wednesday evening, September
26, Durwood posted hand scrawled signs
which literally said that "all unescorted
females seen on this floor will be
arrested To me, arrested means to be
thrown in jail.
Due to the fact that no one knew
anything about this and that there were,
at that time, no signs to warn potential
female visitors of this fact, many of the
third floor residents became upset.
A confrontation developed later in the
evening when approximately 10-15
residents congregated at the bulletin
board adjacent to Durwood's room. I
inquired as to who had authorized this
policy of arrest. Durwood replied that it
was the latest official university
announcement and had been distributed
to everyone on the floor. We were all
amazed to learn this because no one had
received a notice.
Durwood screamed that he had slid
these under everyone's door, but soon
realized he was mistaken and apologized,
exclaiming that he was human too.
The discussion shifted to Durwood's
manner of conducting his job, those so
called nasty "rumors which are to be
disregarded Despite what Durwood
says, he has developed a reputation. I
feel that he is overzealous and unrealistic
in carrying out his duties, especially with
regard to female visitation.
I realize that Durwood has a tough job,
but for a person in a position of
leadership he has exhibited a lack of
self-restraint in situations where he
should be strongest.
Due to my feelings, I politely asked
Durwood to whom I should direct any
complaints I might have about his
conduct. He answered my question and I
thanked him and walked away with a
suitemate of mine, David Boone.
Upon rounding the corner not ten feet
away, we heard Durwood mutter, "Where
can I go to complain about jerkoffs on the
hall?"
We immediately turned around and
David Boone replied to Durwood, "If there
is any situation in which I can't voice my
complaints, then it must be something
less than a democracy Durwood has
apologized for his remark.
Enough with this situation. An issue
has been raised by Durwood's reference to
a "smear campaign This appears to
It was evident during my attempts to
gain admission to the football
performance of last Saturday night, that
changes should be made in regards to the
admission policy.
The fact that students are relegated to
certain gates is not particularly of
consequence - if the gate is capable of
serving that purpose sufficiently. The
evidence points to the contrary, however,
and I ask those responsible to consider a
hypothetical but very probably case.
Johnny Smith has made a really
fantastic date for homecoming with a
chick from another campus. Since
Johnny is doomed to battling the line
which appears so prevalent here at ECU,
football contests not excepted, and his
girl apparently must wait at another gate
for the arrival of the battered knight who
was supposed to have been her escort,
the odds of a budding romance being
defeated by nervousness and anticipation
are astronomical in favor of it. Perhaps
the efficiency experts in charge of this
inefficient technique have their reasons,
but clarification should be necessary,
even if we are merely students who
command no respect or privileges
Speaking of privileges, how was the
Chancellor's box, Bodenhamer? Did you
have a little nip with the chiefs? My
sources indicate that there were cups that
had a scent of substances other than the
Pepsis and Brownies that were served
above the board, so to speak, by that pert
brunette who was such an enthusiastic
hostess. I heard that the state law
condemns these certain substances, or
does that apply to only the
underprivileged students?
For those of you who read these
letters, I assure them that there are
substantiated facts contained within, and
that the only people who have to worry
about half-truths are those who rely on
their supposed enemy and secrecy to
enact tfieir subconscious egalitarian
wishes. . .
Sincerely,
Michel le Braillard
conveniently appointed (by Lu) as the
replacement. Next in line was Debbie
who would have replaced the Secretary
had not the Residence Hall Council
caught on to their little scheme. If you
think Bill Bodenhamer is one to pull
strings and make up his own rules, you
should see this group in action. They
frequently used their "authority" in the
dorm as a means to get back at personal
enemies. Then to top it all off, when the
going got rough and the dorm really
needed leadership, they shunned the
responsibility they had struggled so
desperately for, complaining that it was
too much work and took up too much of
their time. We just can't believe that
these girls who were too busy to handle a
small dorm (125 girls) are ready to
obligate themselves to the responsibility
required by S.G.A positions.
Cecile Doss
Sue Clayton
Vicki Ford
Evelyn Harrell
Dibba Powell
Susan Cowhig
Heidi Anderson
Politics criticized
To Fountainhead:
Senior Class
To Fountainhead and Especially Seniors:
Obviously, there are many items with
which we must be concerned in our last
academic year. Besides the task of filing
for graduation two and one-half quarters
before that date, there are many probles
which can and should be brought to your
attention. If selected as Senior Class
President, the following policies are some
of which I would hope to see
implemented. Also I hope to answer the
question of what your Senior Class
Officers do in their specified tasks and
what policies I would have.
There was much controversy last year
over the wearing of caps and gowns at
Graduation Exercises. I think that there
are many facets which should be
considered on this and I feel that I have
found a fair way to find out your response
on this and other issues.
For a Senior Class Banquet or
Reception, my policy would be that the
Senior Class Vice-President would be in
charge. Another concern of the class if
the presentation of a gift to the school
and on this subject I have some
ideas. My policy would be to let the
Senior Class Secretary-Treasurer be
chiefly in charge of this in addition to
assisting the Vice-President with the
banquet or reception.
The Senior Class President serves as a
member of the Executive Council and as
an ex-officio member to the SGA
Legislature. I feel that it is the
responsibility of the Senior Class
President to listen and represent the
senior class concerns that are brought to
his attention.
It is my hope that I can serve you in
this capacity and I would appreciate your
support on October 8th and throughout
the year.
Thank you,
Jim Westmoreland
right to soeak my piece this way. .
Well, you see it happened this
way. My boy called me on the phone, we
got ours just last month, anyway, M.D.
said this here famous woman was gonna
speak on the campus. Well, my wife and
me ain't never seen but one famous
woman before, and she was working a
little carny in Shreveport, but never mind
that. .
Christine Jorgensen made a lot ot
sense to me. I never thought much about
not being more than 80 percent a man,
but I noticed my wife snicker on a few
occasions. I just chalked that up to the
curse, but Miz Jorgenson set me to
thinkin We have this full length mirror in
our bedroom, and I just stood there
looking at myself in my birthday suit, and
the longer I looked, the more I realized
that my left ear is just like a
woman's. Then my little toe on the right
foot got to lookin'mighty peculiar.
Whether that's enough to make 20
percent, I don't know, but my
hospitalization ran out last week, so I
hope it will suffice.
Sincerely yours,
M.C. Hickson, Sr.
P.O. My wife ain't gonna bleach her
mustache no more!
Banks
Recently on campus, we have noted
posters indicating the candidacy of
LuLangston, D.D. Dixon and Debbie 0�.n fttr
Lancaster in the upcoming S.G.A JOfClGriStSn, ClU
elections. Last year as residents of
Ragsdale Hall, we came to know their
history in positions of leadership and
responsibility. Lu was president of the
dorm and when the vice-president
resigned her best friend D. D. Dixon was
To Fountainhead:
I ain't never writ a letter to a big-time
newspaper before, but my boy, M.Ds a
student at ECU now, so I guess it's all
Continued from pegs sight.
The deepening concentration of bank
power in a few corporations, conflicts of
interest between trust and commercial
departments of banks and the move into
non-banking business are all contributing
to the prospect of the greatest public
investigation of banking since the
Depression years.
REFORM HEARINGS
Already Chairman Patman is holding
hearings on refo-m of the countrys
financial institutions. Segments of the
insurance indus are battling to keep ,
banks out of the' xisinees. Small banks
led by the bankers son of Wendell Wilkie
are renewing their struggle to curb the
voracious appetite of the big metropolitan
banks. A Federal Reserve Board governor
has called for the divestiture of trust
departments from commercial depart-
ments of banks. The Civil Aeronautics
Board is investigating possible violations
in sizeable bank ownership of the airlines.
These events together with the
publication of several investigative books,
high interest rates and the tight home
mortgage market are likely to produce a
chain reaction that will spotlight as never
before the power of banks to abuse their
trust. This reaction will extend to
"two-hatter" legislators in Congress and
state legislatures who push laws favorable
to banks at the same time that they are
holding directorships or investments in
banks or receiving low interest loans on
easy terms. .
Citizens may want to ask their
legislators about such dual allegiances to
legislative duties and to the banking
industry.
8
FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5. NO. 84 OCT. 1973
EditortabComTjentarv
Fall of the banshees
removal ol hall phones and expansion of personal telephone service in
osf'nrhrfrorn dorm residen,s re: ,he sudden
disaLrarSTthe eTpopular andor infamous hall telephone. The removal of JIhe
private phones by those less P�N()
rconiSdsTons - indignant or otherwise - popped up, and th,s
'liCs de phSn rn's dom were a standing joke, since no one ever
passing of the pay phone, the banshee answering se
WWWIIIIIMMMMMBBBBIIIISSSH, jjj� jj U W3S' '
Then there was a group of diehards -J.J- 2 ZX
thatcanri- 'n e worn s do�.JWjant�yjg ng
awaiting calls ' � a W"e "thestudent wou d pick up the phone and say "They've
telephones After the first: ���� obscene -and then hang up, leaving a
Bs rSSSssss wsaa
for .and would never return. SIMPLE LIVING
� iminn the art of simple living. A year off-campus with a private
until 2 a.m with everythmg " a"X7�m,TOte�JJJ �rough a period of getting
assi�atw ��?- was
�53 SSM-SM- 5�3k s r wise -and ,eams ,he wisdom
of personal talks and letters. TlXgJwouWbJgWld.
iSSSyK "vST regufarfy vandalized. V resultant
inconveniences, cited earlier, are P�1- . , and tne 31-rings, and the
�jstirsatfasfl ss�ii� oU, a�
me must like the sensation of being mWJJig. h ,
JffJSWSa?SttRSRW SfA .0- Phone & me on
thekSd you please use another phone?" she asked. "I'm expecting a call on that
one.
Bank abuses exposed
By RALPH NADER
WASHINGTON-lt's called "The Bank
Book " It is an exposure of banks by a
bank insider using the pseudonym of
Morgan Irving. This book is only one
indication that the consumer movement is
finally catching up with the banking
industry. . .
At about the same time later this tall
another booklength critique on banking
will be published under the title The
Dollar Barons" by Christopher Elias. This
volume concentrates on the fifty giant
banks which hold half of all the deposits
in the nation's 13.500 commercial banks
Both books take the mumbo jumbo
out of banking and clearly describe the
abuses which banks inflict on consumers
taxpayers, home buyers in search ot
mortgages and smaller businesses. Irving
tries to show consumers how to avoid the
more flagrant bank traps. Mincing no
words, this whistleblowing banker
asserts: "Simple incompetence vies with
shortsightedness, bigotry and just plain
'let's fleece the consumer at many banks
including the large bank where he works.
It is true that bankers have surrounded
themselves with a mystique that says only
thev can understand banking. This
mystique has been their greatest
camouflage against public scrutiny and
has infected the federal and state bank
regulatory agencies which are more
servants of banks than their regulatore.
Throughout his 45 years in Congress
House Banking and Currency Committee
Chairman Wright Patman has been
documenting this intense cozness
between the banks and their regulatory
agencies.
Three years ago when a group of
young lawyers and graduate students
started our study of the First National
City Bank (Citibank in New York), we
called upon Citibank's chairman-haughty
Walter Wriston. Sitting astride more than
$22 billion in assets, he could not
understand why anybody would want to
study his bank-the nation's second
largest with offices all over the world.
The completed report on Citibank,
which will be published later this year,
provides many answers to Mr. Wriston's
questions. Citibank is using the money of
small depositors and trust accounts to
make the rich richer. A handful of
financiers invest billions in a handful ot
giant corporations, promoting monopo-
listic practices and mergers as well as
whirling funds in the private world of
international financial and currency
machinations. But back inNew York City
many investment needs that would heip
the people are ignored.
LURING DEPOSITS
Growing at the expense of many
smaller banks around the country who
can't mutually backscratch and interlock
directors with their large corporate
customers, Citibank is luring deposits
away from these smaller banks.
Now with the blessing of the Federal
Reserve, Citibank and other giant banks
are moving to acquire under the recent
bank holding company act other
businesses such as insurance, leasing
and travel. Traditionally, our laws have
restricted our banks to banking business
so that they don't become like octopi
controlling the economy. This tradition is
now rapidly changing.
Continued on page nine.
Some things never change.
Thanks
JLlLIIJrr
staff
EDITOR-IN-CHIEFPat Crawford
BUSINESS MANAGERUnda -
AD MANAGERPerri Morgan
NEWS EWTORSSWp Sawders
Betsy Fernandez
REVIEWS EDITORJeff Robinson
SPORTS EDTTORJack Morrow
COMPOSER TYPIST Alice Leery
ADVISORIra Baker
FOUNTAINHEAD Is the student
paper of East Carolina University and
appears each Tuesday and Thursday of
Mailing address: Box 2516 ECU Station,
Greenville. N.C. 27834
Editorial offices: 758366, 7586367
Subscriptions: $10 annually for non-
students. 'aMMsl
Thanks to Clement Hall and the caller
who claimed to jepresent numerous
women students therein. We received the
call yesterday, commending us for our
new, readable style and our "more like a
newspaper" look. It's taken a lot of labor
on Fountainhead's part, a lot of
redesigning and some risks in terms of
new equipment; however, we like to feel
it's been worth the effort and are
overwhelmed to actually receive an overt
compliment. So you DO notice us after
all thank you again
FOUNTAINI
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1
1
Guru Maharaj Ji
saint or con-man ?
By JOHN GHRIST
(CPS)Guru Maharaj Ji, one of the most controversial and perhaps
richest religious figures in the U.S. may either be the greatest saint
or the finest con-man in the recent history of the world.
The 15-year-old guru was born Prem Pal Singh Rawat on
December 10, 1957 in Haridwar, India, the youngest son of he
then-Perfect Master. On his father's death, the boy declared that he
spirit of his father had be, transmitted to him. Today he is the
central figure in a religious movement that claims six million
followers worldwide.
GURU'S TEACHINGS
At the core of the guru's teachings is the concept that all men
possess, and are bound together by, an innate spmtuaJ
perfection. The role of the Perfect Master is to reveal this perfection
to every man
It is his goal to give each man an individual religious experience
in which he is "shown his soul According to the Maharaj Jis
followers, after this "direct experience of God a person naturally
becomes more peaceful and loving. The guru's advocates see a world
based on peace and love as the direct result of his teachings.
In order to reach this goal, Maharaj Ji (a name meaning great
king") is planning to hold a religious festival in the Astrodome calea
Millenium 73, on November 8-9-10. It is supposed to signify the
beginning of a thousand years of peace and harmony which the guru
will bring to the world through his teachings.
THE PERFECT MASTER
According to Jim Vuko, a public relations spokesman for the
Perfect Master, Millenium 73 will provide the religious leader with a
platform to address the United States and the vnorid . ?�?,
messages will be delivered by the guru's disciples, called Prernies
after the guru's legal first name, on the subjects of what a Perfect
Master is and hoThe is with us now. The final day of the festival,
the guru himself will affress the "World Assembly to Save Humanity
about his plans to "end suffering on a global scale" during the new
m,llTheUfestival's publicity plan includes a 50-piece band which will
tour the states with the guru and 500 premies later this
fall. Scheduled stops are Boston, Philadelphia, Washington
Columbus, Indianapolis, St. Louis, Kansas City, and fmaHy
Houston, in addition, charter flights to the Millenium are being
�r9Backfng Guru Maharaj Ji is a Denver-based organization called the
Divine Light Mission (DLM). The DLM is the business end of the
movement, occupying three floors of a Denveroffice bu.khng
employing over 150 people, controlling approximately �Pa
month and coordinating various projects and activities associated
with the movement. Among these are Divine Sales, a chain of stores
dealing in recycled goods, Divine Services, a presently small odd-job
business, the national promotion, publication and transportation
centers, and the World Peacr Corps, the guru's security force.
SUCCESS.NOT UNBLEMISHED
All this success, however, is not unblemished. Maharaj Ji is the
target of many skeptic. Much has been made recently of the guru s.
hospitalization for an ulcer, and his habit of surrounding himself with
the trappings of a rich man, including a mansion, a Mercedes, a
personal Lear jet. His followers say that those who point to these
things are only "sensationalizing and that the guru has these things
because his followers gave them to him out of love. His defenders
specifically point to the biblical story of Jesus haying his feet
washed in expensive perfumr, and his answer to Judas criticism that
the money could have been used to help others: Maharaj Ji and
Jesus share the opinion that there will always be opportunities to
help the poor and suffering, but the opportunities for their followers
to demonstrate love with gifts is limited and should be
indulged. Therefore, don't knock the guru unless you re willing to
See Maharai Ji' on page twelve.
FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5, NO. 84 OCT. 1973
11
�NIWMIWHHNMIH
MM
uiimiuMif m
PLACE
Experienced Book Men
Did you sell Books this Summer?
If so, you're invited to a Bookman's social.
Tell war stories, Meet other Bookmen.
All Southwestern, Varsity, and
University Marketing men are invited.
"COME AS YOU ARE
P.M. DATE
TIME: 8:00
MRC Meeting Room-Scott Dorm
Thursday, Oct. 4
1
PINICCHABUS
OF CALIFORNIA
More than a Rose, our Pink Chablis is a caplint
m cmbmmi the delicate fragrance of a superior hi
nW the crisp character of a fine Chablis. This wm is m
im most delightful creations. Made and bottled it k
Galio Vineyards in Modesto, Calif. Alcohol lMbyd
TIME
Magazine
reports:
Gallo's Pink Chablis
recently triumphed
over ten costlier
competitors in a blind
tasting among a
panel of wine-industry
executives
in Los Angelesr
Time Magazine November 27 1972 page 81
More than a Rose.
PINK
CHABLIS of CALIFORNIA- Gallo V.neyards. Modesto. California
YOU MAY NOT BE A MOSES
-OR ISAISH, OR JOHN THE BAPTIST, OR PETER OR PAUL
But you may be called to the Gospel ministry!
Talk it over with Chuck MendenhaH of Union Seminary
AT "THE DEN 401 E. 9TH ST TUES. OCT. 9, 5:30 P.M. SUPPER
Discover the exciting, challenging new
forms of CHristian ministry open to you. Learn what's
LnriSlldM unman J wk" ,w T m
education today. Ask y
�MMMMMMMMMMMMMJSii
MMWMMMMM��
1Q
VoUNTAINHEADVOL. 5. NO. 84 Oct. 1973
V9MMMMMMM
McDaniel 'enjoys' new job
"I thoroughly enjoy it Dr. McDaniel
says in regard to her new position. She
has found it "interesting and not
impossible to make a positive contri-
bution In her view the biggest problem
with students is communication. She
added that it was always interesting to
"investigate a problem and apply the
solution if any at all
"It is possible to satisfy the vast
majority of the people if you work hard
and recognize the problems she
confirmed.
Dr. McDaniel has been a member of
the ECU biology faculty since September
1967 prior to her appointment as
Assistant Provost.
Nixon
conies clean
NIXON COMES CLEAN
Washington DC (CPS)-President Nixon
has declared the period from September
15 to October 14 to be "Clean Up America
Month
Nol Lon
NOL LON?
(CPS)Lon Nol is the only world leader
whose name is spelled forward and
backward the same way.
By Kathy Koonce
Staff Writer
Dr. Susan J. McDaniel had never really
thought of aiming her professional life
towards administration. However, on
Sept. 18 the ECU Board of Trustees
approved her appointment as Assistant
Provost.
She said the impact of the
appointment came "gradually and not in a
lump Dr. McDaniel believes that the
position is much like her faculty work. "It
really isn't that different she
commented.
In stating a preference of positions
she emphasized that a value judgement
could not be made against teaching. - I
miss associating with students even
though I see those who are funneted to
me " As Assistant Provost Dr. McDaniel
works with "any student who has any
need to an exception to the catalog. This
does not include students of health
affairs. According to Dr. McDaniel the
major problem with students which are
funneled to her is a "lack of knowledco of
the catalog
The involvement she now has witn
students is a different kind of
involvement. In her position she still has
her graduate students. It is through them
that Dr. McDaniel is able to continue
research in biology. She added that her
research would probably occupy her free
time during week-ends and vacations.
Presently she plans to "work-in" teaching
during spring quarter.
Office of Education
begins new aid plan
197 SftSto Educational Opportunity Grant Program-�
DooutolvTnovTas Basic Grants-is designed to assist ehgibe
�udenVs Znsto enter colleges, universities, oonnmunity
coC� wS-8 vocational and technical schools, and hospital
schools of nursing.
When the appropriation is sufficient to fully-fund the program,
students will receive grant assistance of $1400, less the amount the
family can be expected to contribute for the postsecondary education
of the student. No grant can, however, be more than one-half of a
student's cost of attendance.
For the 1973-74 academic year, $122 million is available to assist
an estimated 425,000 students. The maximum award is $452 and the
averaae award is $200.
The amount of each student's expected family contribution and
the amount of his award if determined on the basis of a formula
developed by the Office of Education and applied consistently to all
students who apply for a Basic Grant.
Basto GranS unlike loans, do not have to be repaid and may be
used to cover a student's tuition, fees, room, board, books, supplies,
rt mteXtoM expenses. They are the "floor" of the awstance
ckage available to eligible students. Other forms of student aid
may be provided in addition to these grants.
Applications are available fromfilial ftU
institutions of fSgS!mSSS officeS' C�
counselors, pose officer State tmp y Bqx q
agricultural extension agents, or by writing
Iowa City, Iowa 52240.
Continuing education
sponsors program
"Great Decisions, 1974 a program of
discussions of current issues, will be
sponsored by ECU'S Division of
Continuing Education again this year.
The program is offered each year by
the Foreign Policy Association, a private,
non-profit and nonpartisan organization.
Its purpose is to develop through
education an informed and articulate
American public opinion on major issues
in world affairs.
ECU is eastern North Carolina's
coordinator of group participants in the
program and will assist eastern North
Carolina community colleges and
technical institutes in organizing local
groups.
According to the Fxeign Policy
Association, North Carolina led the nation
in the last two years in number of "Great
Decisions" participants.
The basic requirement for involvement
' in the program is for at least five interested
persons to meet once weekly for eight
weeks and discuss the topics covered in
this year's "Great Decisions" booklet.
Topics will include the Atlantic
Community of Europe, the role of the U.S.
President versus Congress in foreign
policy, Soviet-American relations Cuba
and the Panama Canal Zone, the energy
crisis, Israel and the Middle East conflict,
the People's Republic of China and the
population explosion.
The "Great Decisions" program can be
used for personal development, for
political club activity, for church or civic
group projects or for teacher certification
credit.
The only cost of participation is the
price of the "Great Decisions"
booklet. No professional discussion
leader is required, since all information
needed is supplied by the booklet, but a
number of resource speakers from the
ECU faculty will be available to meet with
participating groups.
The UNC television network will carry
weekly programs related to the series
beginning in February. Groups who wish
to use the television programs as an
additional resource may schedule their
series then.
Eastern North Carolina participants in
the 1973 series included discussion
groups in 17 counties:
Carteret, Chowan, Edgecombe, Gates,
Halifax, Hertford, Lenoir, Martin, Nash,
Northhampton, Onslow, Pamlico,
Pasquotank, Perquimans, Pitt, Sampson
and Wilson.
Further information about the program
is avilable from Gayle Everett at the ECU
Division of Continuing Education, Box
2727, Greenville.
WHY
A VOTE FOR
for
Re-Election
to
GREENVILLE CITY COUNCIL
MEANS AN INVESTMENT IN
CAPABLE AND EFFECTIVE
GOVERNMENT
i i i
Watch the Daily Reflector prior to October 9
Greenville Citizens for John Taylor
fimsssssssssssssssss
Gu
sa
(CPS)Gu
richest rel
or the fint
The 1
December
then-Pert (
spirit of I
central fi
followers
At the
possess,
perfect ior
to every r
It ish
in which
followers
becomes
based on
In ore
king") is
Milleniur
beginning
will brinj
Accoi
Perfect N
platform
message
after the
Master i;
the guru
about hi
milleniui
TheJ
tour th
fall. Set
Columbi
Houstor
organize
Back
Divine L
moveme
employi
month,
with th�
dealing
busines
centers.
All t
target o
hospita
the trap
persons
things �
becaus(
specific
washed
the mo
Jesus �
help thi
to der
indulge
UHIIHHII
I
PL
MRC
�een entered
�s that four
ible to ECU
SGA offices
a fee being
j. The SGA
basis of a
se.
urt counsel,
jsponsibility
aw does not
ized for the
se in court
r four hours
i is available
demanded"
re more than
gram will be
office hours
present are
3 p.m. to 5
jday from 10
CAREER
125,000 OR
INCOME?
TIC GOALI
si ENTER-
MANAGE
G PRO-
IES FROM I
DNTH.
IDLY EX
g DOLLAR
OF OVER
WITH A
R PAYING
ACEMENT
i COPY OF
AND SIGN
VIEW.
PANY
I
FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5, NO. 84 Oct. 1973
13
Farnham gets
art position
Dr Emily Farnham, professor of art
history at ECU, has been appointed to the
North Carolina Art Commission by Gov.
James Holshouser.
She was one of two commission
members appointed by the governor. The
other is Jeanne Girard Rauch of Gastonia
who organized Gastonia's art guild and
has been active in the State Art Society.
Art Society president Finley T. White
of Durham and state art museum
benefactor Gordon Hanes of Winston-
Salem were elected by the Art Society to
serve on the Commission.
Prewett retires
as chairman
Dr. Clinton R. Prewett,
retired chairman of the East Carolina
University Department of Psychology, was
honored at a retirement party.
Attending were psychology faculty and
staff members and Dr. Richard Capwell,
dean of the College of Arts and
Sciences. A silver champagne cooler was
presented to Dr. Prewett, with an
engraved appreciation for his contri-
butions to the psychology department and
the entire university.
Dr Prewett plans to remain on the
psychology faculty in a teaching
position. He has been chairman since
1957. , .
Succeeding him as department
chairman is Dr. Charles Mitchell.
Sex discrimination suit is filed
(CPS)A precedent-setting suit by the
federal government has been filed in U.S.
District Court, Boston, against Tufts
University, alleging sex discrimination
against two women Fine Arts teachers.
The Equal Employment Opportunities
Commission (EEOC) petition filed this
summer on behalf of Professors
Christiane Joose-Gougier and Barbara E.
White followed an EEOC investigation of
the Medford, Mass. school last winter.
DISCRIMINATORY BEHAVIOR
The civil rights class action suit
alleges discriminatory behavior on the
part of the former Fine Arts department
chairman, and asks the court to enjoin
Tufts from dismissing Joost-Gougier and
White until "an administrative determi-
nation of reasonable cause and attempted
conciliation if reasonable cause is found"
can be effected.
Both women were scheduled to have
their employment terminated by Tufts on
August 31. White was denied tenure last
year while Joost-Gougier was not rehired
following the 1972-73 school year. White
taught for seven years at Tufts, while
Joost-Gougier had been there for four
years.
Joost-Gougier was informed by tne
Tufts Dean of Faculty of the two reasons
for her dismissal: her lack of a Ph.D.
(which she has since received from
Howard University), and her duplication of
the department chairman's speciality. The
Fine Arts department chairman was hired
a year after Joost-Gougier started
teaching at Tufts.
According to the EEOC investigation,
White "was denied tenure by a committee
directly influenced by her department
chairmen who solicited adverse recom-
mendations" and because "though she
had three pregnancies and two babies,
(she) was not given any extension of her
probationary period before the tenure
decision was made
According to the suit the activities
Tufts allegedly engaged in are:
The maintenance of discriminatory
tenure and promotional practices, policies
or systems.
Discriminatory harrassment of em-
ployees because of their sex and because
they opposed unlawful employment
policies and practices.
The maintenance of a policy and
practice of discriminatory hiring and
reCTnen9maintenance of discriminatory
wage and salary policies, practices and
Retaliation against employees who
oppose unlawful employment practices.
The EEOC also seeks to enjoin Tufts
from hiring any male professional in the
Fine Arts department without application
to and approval of the U.S. District Court
in Boston, from publishing any
information possibly detrimental to the
interests of the women, and from taking
action against any Tufts empoyee or
student because he or she opposed
unlawful employment practices based on
cpy"
PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION
A hearing for a preliminary injunction
will be held sometime after September 24
as a result of a request for postponement
by the university counsel "to enable all
relevant parties to be present for the
hearing
Under court directive, Tufts is paying
the women an amount equal to their base
salary to offset the harm caused by the
difference between the trial date and date
the university terminated their employ-
ment.
According to an EEOCspokeswoman
in Washington, this is the only case
involving a university ever filed by the
federal government's anti-discrimination
organization. She said 67 of 181 suits
currently being brought by the EEOC were
on the basis of sex discrimination, but no
other involved an institution of higher
learning.
Last winter's EEOC investigation of
Tufts was conducted after Joost-Gougier
and White separately approached the
Boston district office alleging sex
discrimination as the basis for the
termination of their employment.
The suit agaqinst Tufts is based upon
provisions in Title IX of the Education
Amendment of 1972, and Executive
Orders which prohibit sex discrimination
in the employment practices of
xjucational institutions receiving federal
contracts. Tenets ot the Civil Rights Act
of 1964, the Equal Protection clause of
the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution, and the Equal Pay Act of
1963, are also at issue.
Older GIs' still
have benefits left
Veterans who were discharged from military service as much as
12 veSTS) m� still qualify for Gl Bill training-but not for long.
HW Johnson Director of the Winston-Salem Veterans Adm.n-
istra J' Regional Office,pointed out that veterans who were
discharaed between January 31, 1955 and June 1, 1966 have
?wlmom yeaVs to take flight training, farm or on-the-job training
Z the Gl Bill. But their eligibility for other types of schools and
rs'rthVoTdates, the formula for computing an
individual's eligibility is fairly simple, Johnson pointed ou
The law gives each veteran eight yearsi to use h Gl bm
eliaibilitv and for most, this means until eight yeas after
d scha qe But the post-Korean group had no Gl BUI eligibility until
Juefl966 whence current Gl Bill became effective. Thus, they
have until eight years after that date of the law.
J&mSEfc StSttSAS �� t
aTodsrKoUAUv�ns fe been sfower in .aKing ����. of
their Gl education benefits, Johnson reported. Only 34 percent ot
Ihose veterans have enrolled compared to 42 percent for veterans
discharged after the enactment of the current G BHL
ThP 34 cercent rate is considered reasonably good, because as
Johnson" out, "Sorre of these veterans hadI been ou of
service foras long as 11 years before the current Gl Bill gave them
ByThit'time, many had found other ��"m
education, or found it impossible to take advantage of the Gl Bill
hpranse of family or other responsibilities.
"Tge and cation level also played roles In g�"
� Korean veterans from returning to classrooms, Johnson
SoaSd Average age for the post-Korean group is six years older
Zn Vnam-eraveterans ami only two of three had Lmshed h gh
school before entering service, compared to four out of five for
Vietnam-era veterans
REMft MOW! I
Apartments
JnAUlAMit KNOWS WHAT THE FEEUNG
OF FLYING IS ALL ABOUT AND SO CAN YOU. WITH JUST A
UT.CE YOU TOO CAN TURN. ROLL LOOP SWOOP
OR JUST MAINTAIN A FLAT. STABLE POSITION DO IT ALONE
Z U Utt IN THE PICTURE ABOVE TAKE ALONG SOME FR!ENDS
AND THE NUMBER OF D.FFERENT FORMAT.ONS ARE L.MITED ONLY
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those 18 or older
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
franklin County Sport Parachute Center
Phone louisburg 496 9223
25 Miles North of Raleigh at Louisburg, 3 miles West
on Hwy. 56 on South side of Hwy
"A Ntw Direction For
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MODELOPEN
DAILY 10-12,1-4:30
SOf. rSun. 1:30-4:30
Pet Leases Available
LIVEONTHf
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758-4012
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OrtjMliaNt
12
FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5, NO. 84 Oct. 1373
Maharaj Ji
BABYSITTING AVAILABLE Mon.ri. during morning hour,
3:00) Contact 7540711 before� a.m.
FOR SALE 1972 HONDA 450. Excellent Condition. Call 752.49,6.
LOST- BROWN 3 FOLD Button wallet, late Thursday nigh, a, the Crows Nest. H
found call 752 3471 Reward is offered.
REAL CR.SIS ��njmK'ftl SStPWrSUwl
NOW ACCEPTING PART-TIME help. Noon hours, evenings, weekend apply �.
person at McDonalds.
CHARCOAL PORTRAITS by Jack Brendle, 752-2619.
� rAPFTFRIA HAS several positions open: we need skilled
JOZIES CAFETERIA has seve y washers Qualifications: cook;
cooks, also dish, glass, and lel"ar"a?"s and rock-hard
roaches as you can catch.
L0ST: LADIES GOLD Bulova �1 ���� �
Rawl, Sept. 26. Great sentimental gift value, piease
ceu'pLE NEEDED FOR graduate marriage counseling class � Free.
Call: 756 4859.
752 0270 after 6:00 p.m.
J0BS ON SHIPS! No experience Jj�f 0��2
WANTED- PERSON WHO has lived in commune to come and speak to
a Sociology CLass. Call Jeannie at 752-1095.
WANTED PART TIME male sr. living in dorm. Phone 758-2469.
pnR SALE EXCELLENT condition, 26" girl's Schwin bike "ess than 1
y?o.dcomPfete with lights. Call Carolyn, 752-5699 or 756-3905.
SLANDERS GRAPHICS, WHERE are you? Whoever you are: Fountainhead is
fned in printing you. Call 758-6366 or leave message for editor.
AonoTinw BIRTH CONTROL, free info & referral, up to 24 weeks. General
rvSl�b?Miitlon.lM�v.ll-bi Free pregnancy tests. Cll
PCS non-profit 202 298 7995
Continued from page eleven.
kn0�c JfSUfhP ulcer the followers of Maharaj Ji explain that the
MM M�� UW his essence but his body fo.lows the
,awsofthewor.d. DIS,LLUS�ONED
There are also examplles of disciples becoming dWIlMMd with
the teachinq of the movement. This is attributed to the fact that i
sornleople come expecting too much from the guru like "a trip ten
uet aTaood as acid" Others are simply not receptive.
TdTsdDte who turns away is like a person who is full, he may
mnt to a table welI laid-out with his favorite foods, and yet he will
Stable tS plained a spokesman using simile in a manner
tyPAf ?n nyaithMhe8 3S5 between the guru and his
followe s aTrrUt defies rational analysis. To his sympathizer
KaSraTji vSTalways be "the Perfect Master" engaged in, the
them from the misery and inadequacies of the world to create a son
"JflSSaWS WSS Sffi how i, looKs
SGA attorney general
announces legal aid plan
The anrppment which has t
By MIKE PARSONS
Staff Writer
The agreement which has been entered
into with the lawyers provides that four
hours per week will be available to ECU
students coming through the SGA offices
The implementation of a student legal for legal ����� sSS
aid plan was recentlyncsd �V the JIWM- -� � �
SGA attorney genial siD f ice "J �mh (ee im purpose.
The plan of ers freeitegal gw9 " , jres �,�� counsel,
responsibility of this service. Those
students desiring legal counseling must
contact the office of the SGA
attorney-general located on the third floor
of Wright Building.
Upon contacting the office, the
student will be interviewed by Clare and
allow these funds to be utilized for the
purpose of a student's defense in court
explained Clare.
The lawyers are retained for four hours
of counseling per week which is available
for the most part on an "as demanded"
basis. Should students require more than
FOR SALE - Webcor solid state stereo cassette deck $125.00
758-5150 after 3 p.m.
FRANKLY SPEAKING .by phil frank
Call
student will be interviewee- oy �-� rt-JJ week the program will be
Danick in order to prepare groundwork Mura��j ofUoe nours
needed for the lawyers to research and be �PTS2al at present are
prepared to offjr fJSSS SoylKSS Friday from 3 p.m. to 5
E&' tZTf � S and Tuejays and Thursday from 10
appointment for the student. m- t0 12 noon-
Taking off?
Take us up.
"ENOUGH ABCXT UAlNPfcY
FACILITIES AMD PROXIMITY JO
CLASSES - WHICH DORM HAS THE
LOWEST BIRTH RATE ?"
COLLEGE MED.A SBWggggggggg
There's a place for you on
Piedmont. For a weekend of
fun, a game out of town, a
quick trip home, whatever-
there's a Piedmont jet or
propjet flight to fit your
plans. With personal,
thoughtful service always.
Piedmont - serving over 75
cities including Chicago,
New York, Washington,
Norfolk, Atlanta, Memphis.
Call us, or your travel agent.
Piedmont
Airlines
Our twenty-tifth year
of service.
WANT TO SET A CAREER
OBJECTIVE OF $25,000 OR
MORE IN ANNUAL INCOME?
THIS IS A REALISTIC GOAL)
FOR ANY PERSON ENTER
ING GRANT'S MANAGE
MENT TRAINING PRO-
GRAM.
STARTING SALARIES FROM
$477 to $585 PER MONTH.
WE ARE A RAPIDLY EX
PANDING BILLION DOLLAR
RETAIL CHAIN OF OVER
1100 STORES WITH A
REPUTATION FOR PAYING
TOP INCOMES.
ASK YOUR PLACEMENT
DIRECTOR FOR A COPY OF
OUR BROCHURE AND SIGN
UP FOR AN INTERVIEW.
Elton Shoemaker
Tuesday
October 16, 1974
W.T. GRANT COMPANY
214 N. Tryon St.
Charlotte, N.C.
0
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wd el� 9"�
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j9qre6oi pepueiq suiB aqi P qoea p uojre
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ureei b SB Ajopia 3qi posiBJd 'urea smusi
agj seqoBOO oum uoireonpe reoisAqd
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ub uid e re ABpunis o peqojiMS ueeq sbm
ABpjnres uo areiS ON reureBB painpaqos
Areu�Buo aureB iieqpo, qnp auj.
anp9ips-0j $J�qq�(D
eqi jsoi JeBv uaMO pus J3qojy uuv
�g-9 uom ireJdAv BiqpAo
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16
FOUNTAINHEADVOL. 5, NO. 8 4 Oct. 1973
Crew team speaks out
Dear Fountainhead:
Last year with final exams half over and most of the student body gone for the
summer and the Fountainhead's presses shut down, the Athletic Committee
announced that it was cutting back on the budget for minor sports here at ECU. The
end result of this move was the complete removal of the ECU Crew and Lacrosse
teams from the financial budget for this year. Crew has been a varsity sport for the
past eight years. Without financial support, the possibility of purchasing equipment
and compensating a qualified coach for his time is far removed. Unless the Crew
team is a recognized varsity sport at ECU then technically the team will not be
allowed to participate in intercollegiate competition. It was also announcecd that
the funds previously awarded the Crew team would be divided between football,
baseball and the purchasing of firearms for a proposed rifle team in 1974.
It has been pointed out that ECUis in competition for the President's Cup of our
conference. This is awarded to the school that scores the highest number of points,
based on the performance of all sports and activities of intercollegiate
competition. Last year ECU lost this cup by 1 point to William & Mary which does
have a rifle team. The rifle team did add 3 points to the overall score and Crew, due
to the lack of participating schools in this conference -there must be more than
three teams competing in order to score points - did not. However, we feel that a
team of 30 to 40 dedicated participants, working six days a week, 3 hours per day,
without benefit of scholarship or individual aid of any sort is equally if not more so
desirable than a seven-man rifle squad with highly developed trigger-fingers.
I question the values of anyone who would replace an extremely demanding and
growing physical sport with a rifle team merely for the sake of holding a trophy for a
year.
Crew is ranked in terms of a physically demanding sport as second only to
swimming. This is not to discredit other varsity sports at ECU, for they are all
physically and mentally demanding and above all, necessary for a well-rounded
program of athletics. However, it would seem that in a school that so encourages a
broadened athletic program and appropriates $50,000.00 for an improved stadium
(see last week's Fountainhead), that surely there is room enough for ail minor sports
somewhere under the umbrella of our "progressive" athletic program.
For the record, the coach of the ECU Crew team, Al Heam, is an ex-oarsman with
over 12 years of experience. He not only introduced Crew to ECU but rowed for the
ECU team for 6 out of the 8 years of its existence. In his second year as coach, he
received acknowledgement up and down the east coast for doing an outstanding job
with a basically "green" team in an area where previous high school experience is
unheard of. The team was 16-6-0 for 1972 and 9-6-0 for 1973, against schools such
as: Florida Southern, Univ. Virginia, Fla. Institute of Technology, Citadel, Univ. of
North Carolina, Virginia Commonwealth Univ Notre Dame, and many more.
Crew is a growing sport in the South. One of the oldest forms of intercollegiate
competition, it holds a high position in the Olympic Games with great spectator
interest. East Carolina took a major step in 1965 when it brought Crew to our area of
the South and was soon followed by the Citadel and U.N.C who have become
extremely fierce competiters. Let us hope that while even now other schools are
initiating strong Crew programs such as Virginia Polytechnical Institute, Coast
Guard, Univ. Alabama, and Georgia Tech. that East Carolina does not take a
shortsighted, backwards step that could drive Crew to extinction.
As yet, we are not beaten. The ECU Crew Club has started practice this
week. Several fund-raising schemes are being considered. If the Administration can
be persuaded to reinstate the team as a varsity sport, we will be able to compete
again this year in intercollegiate competition. We appeal to the student body for
your support. Please help us keep Crew alive at ECU; don't let it be "swept under
the rug" and forgotten! YOU can support the Crew team by signing the following
petition and dropping it in our SAVE THE TEAM box in the Campus Union lobby.
Sincerely,
Lee Handsel and the 1973-74 Crew Team
We the undersigned, in order to keep and maintain a well established and well
rounded physical fitness program of intercollegiate sports do hereby petition and
request of the East Carolina University Athletic Committee and general
administrators to reinstate the East Carolina Crew Team to its original position of an
intercollegiate varsity sport with adequate financial support necessary to maintain a
sufficient level of competition and instruction.
NAME
CAMPUS ADDRESS
Finland says goodbye to Paavo Nurmi
Paavo Nurmi, "the Flyin Finn died
Tuesday night in his native Finland from a
prevailing heart condition at age 76.
Nurmi, one of the greatest distance
runners in the history of track and field,
lived in Finland all his life. During World
War II, Russia conquered Finland, and
Nurmi lived out his years in a Communist
environment.
During his illustrious career Nurmi
won nine Olympic gold medals and set 28
world records. Nurmi at one time held
every Olympic distance record from 1500
meters to the marathon.
"Strength is not just the strength of
the body, it is the strength of the
mind. The strength of the will prevails
over the weakness of the body. The will
drives the body beyond what the body
believes it can do. That is why a great
athletic must feed not only his body but
his mind
Nurmi was a legend, in essence he put
Finland on the world map. His running
was no an endeavor but a pure art
form. The world shall miss him but the
legend of his exploits cannot help but
flourish.
ECU DEFENDER BILLY HI BBS knocks down a Furman ballcarrier in the Pirates 14-3
victory over the Paladins last Saturday night.
Davidson looks for upset
m
m
MMMi
Saturday's clash between East
Carolina and Davidson will mark the first
meeting between the two teams since
1971, when the Pirates pulled out a 27-26
nervewracker. ECU is coming off a
hard-earned win over conference upstart
Furman, 14-3, while the Wildcats will be
trying to get back into the win column
following a 24-8 loss to Appalachian
State. The Davidson passing attack will
undoubtedly give ECU Coach Sonny
Randle more than enough opportunity to
answer some nagging questions about the
effectiveness of his defensive secondary.
SONNY RANDLE -Head Coach
"Davidson plays an interesting brand
of football. They are one of a very few
teams around that live and die off the
pass. Personally, I like that kind of
offense, but I'll tell you, it's hard to
prepare a football team to defend against
it. They (Davidson) do so many things
well. And, they use so many offensive
variations. It makes things real
interesting
WARREN KLAWITER- Defensive
Line Coach
"Davidson's offense is fantastic. They
have one of the best receivers in the
nation statistically and an offensive line
with a lot of pass blocking experience.
When they aren't passing, they try to keep
things honest by running the sprint draw,
one of the greatest plays in football
HENRY TREVETHAN - Defensive
Backf ield Coach
"Davidson probaoiy passes the
football more than anyone and they
probably pass it better than most anyone
we play. Their offense is well developed
and it is effective from anywhere on the
field at any time. The passing attack can
come any time-either from en zone on
first, second or third down. They
complete passes and they move the
ball. It might sound trite, but as Daivdson
lives by the pass, East Carolina could die
MIWMM
by the pass unless the defensive
secondary plays it best game of the
season
MIKE MYRICK - Starting Comerback
Co-Captain
"Davidson is the kind of football team
that will give us a lot of problems. It's
their homecoming, they have nothing to
lose and everything to gain by knocking
off East Carolina. They pass more than
any team we'll play all year. This game
will sure test us. We've been criticized
this year for being weak in. pass
defense. I'm not suie that's true, but we'll
find out
"I don't want to put the pressure on
anyone, but if our offense can get on the
board it will help everybody. I'm worried
, about a close game. If it is tight going
into the fourth quarter, a bomb could
break it open. Their (Davidson's) offense
is really dangerous, I hope I emphasized
that
KENNY MOORE - Defensive Tackle
Former SC Player of Week
"This is the most difficult type of
game for the defensive linemen because
we have to rush the passer. Our defense
is built to stop the run. This week we'll
have to chase the quarterback. They say
this kind of game is fun for linemen
because we get a crack at the
quarterback. Well, that's partially true,
but we have to cover other areas, too. It's
really tough. If I can sack the quarteback
four or six times, I'll feel like I had a really
good night
JOE TKACH - Defensive Tackle
"Beating us would make Davidson's
season. We can't afford to let down in
this game. It's their homecoming, plus
we're defending champs. Right now,
Davidson is at a stage we were in a couple
of years ago. I kind of know how those
guys feel. And I know they'd love to
knock us off
ip.JP)I.IUIll.l