<?xml version="1.0"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://digital.lib.ecu.edu/tei/xsd/tei_P5.xsd"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title></title><author></author><respStmt><resp>Text encoded by</resp><name>Digital Collections</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><distributor>East Carolina University. J. Y. Joyner Library</distributor><address><addrLine>Digital Collections</addrLine><addrLine>Joyner Library, East Carolina University</addrLine><addrLine>East Fifth Street, Greenville NC 27858-4353 USA</addrLine></address><date>2012</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><bibl></bibl></sourceDesc></fileDesc><encodingDesc><samplingDecl><p>All quotation marks retained as data.</p><p>All end-of-line hyphens have been removed, and the trailing part of a word has been joined to the preceding line.</p><p>All smart quotes have been converted into straight quotes.</p></samplingDecl><classDecl><taxonomy xml:id="LCSH"><bibl>Library of Congress Subject Headings</bibl></taxonomy></classDecl></encodingDesc><profileDesc><creation><date></date></creation><langUsage xml:lang="en-US"><language ident="en-US" usage="100">English</language></langUsage><textClass><keywords scheme="#LCSH"><list><item></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><text><body><div type="other">
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Program advisory committee created<lb/>
Editor's i.urn The following it memo mm by<lb/>
ECU's President Leo W. Jenkins to ell university<lb/>
faculty members<lb/>
Because ol the increasing need to coordinate<lb/>
program development with financial resources,<lb/>
we have established an Advisory Committee on<lb/>
Piogram and Budget Implications. This<lb/>
committee, composed ol Robeit L Molt<lb/>
(Chairman), and Clifton G. Moore, Edwin<lb/>
Monroe. Robert W Williams, Albert R Conley<lb/>
and John M Mowell, will review all program<lb/>
and course proposals that clear the curriculum<lb/>
committees, the faculty senate, and the<lb/>
graduate council after the beginning of the<lb/>
winter quarter.<lb/>
I ask youi cooperation in making additional<lb/>
changes lor improvement of our academic<lb/>
program Specifically. I would appreciate your<lb/>
consideration of the following propositions to<lb/>
the end that those that are found feasible can<lb/>
be implemented through established machinery<lb/>
of the university As you can see. some of the<lb/>
propositions are appropriate for individual<lb/>
consideration, some require action of<lb/>
policy-making bodies, s me can be<lb/>
implemented by administrators They have<lb/>
listed as one package to initiate a<lb/>
comprehensive view of the situation.<lb/>
1. Discontinue courses that are not basic to<lb/>
degree programs or general education<lb/>
requirements. Offer courses that customarily<lb/>
have small enrollments less often, after advising<lb/>
students that this will be done. If offering<lb/>
courses less often causes hardships tor some<lb/>
students, be more flexible in making<lb/>
substi utioris in program requirements<lb/>
2. Reduce the total hours required for a<lb/>
bachelor's degree from 190 quarter hours to<lb/>
180 quarter hours and do not encourage<lb/>
students to take more hours than necessary<lb/>
Re-examine degree programs which require<lb/>
students to take more quarter hours than the<lb/>
university generally requires<lb/>
3. Increase the maximum number of hours<lb/>
that may be transferred from other institutions<lb/>
and applied toward graduate degrees<lb/>
4 A 400 level course and a 300 level (or 200<lb/>
level) course on the same topic could be merged<lb/>
into one 300G course, thereby reducing the<lb/>
number of courses and eliminating very small<lb/>
graduate courses Consider the merger of as<lb/>
many courses as is feasible within the limitation<lb/>
that at least fifty percent of a graduate<lb/>
student's work must be in course open to<lb/>
graduates only.<lb/>
5. Close undergraduate courses that do not<lb/>
appear likely to enroll at least 20 students when<lb/>
the preregistration analysis is available<lb/>
6 Encourage credit by examination in<lb/>
undergraduate courses and independent study<lb/>
in undergraduate courses<lb/>
7 Do not propose new programs and courses<lb/>
unless you can balance costs and savings in your<lb/>
own department or school Curriculum<lb/>
proposals should now specifically Include'<lb/>
information that will eventually be studied by<lb/>
the Advisory Committee on Program and<lb/>
budget Implications in determining whether or<lb/>
not it will recommend to me that nev. programs<lb/>
and courses should be offered<lb/>
n e University is large and complex Some<lb/>
of you may wish to suggest other propositions<lb/>
for consideration Your contribution! will be<lb/>
appreciated and thoroughly examined<lb/>
Volume III. Number 18<lb/>
ountamhead<lb/>
and the truth shall make vou free'<lb/>
Greenville, North Carolina<lb/>
Tuesday. Decemhei 7, l"l<lb/>
Judgm Issums injunction<lb/>
Abortion ads allowed<lb/>
(Stsff Photo by Ross Mann)<lb/>
ROB LUISANA, ECU voter registration oVive chairman, dscunas protJerrs in afaaantBe<lb/>
voting.<lb/>
Absentee ballot burdens voter<lb/>
"The absentee ballot is just a pain in the<lb/>
neck<lb/>
So saiJ Rob Luisana. ECU voter registration<lb/>
drive chairman, in commenting on the recent<lb/>
ruling that allows students to vote by absentee<lb/>
ballot in then hometown.<lb/>
Absentee ballot voting allows a person who<lb/>
is away from his hometown to vote and return<lb/>
his ballot to his hometown where it is opened<lb/>
and counted on election day.<lb/>
"This kind of voting is a lot of trouble<lb/>
commented Luisana. "The ballot must be<lb/>
notarized before it can be counted, the ballots<lb/>
themselves are hard to get and thev must be<lb/>
returned to the town 21 days before the<lb/>
general election<lb/>
Absentee voting puts an unusual burden on<lb/>
the voter<lb/>
Voting by absentee ballot won't affect ECU<lb/>
students very much according to Luisana.<lb/>
"Most of the students won't even go to the<lb/>
trouble to write home for a ballot. Lots of<lb/>
students who live in distant states or distant<lb/>
areas of North Carolina haven't had contact<lb/>
with their hometown in two or three years.<lb/>
They simply won't take the time and trouble to<lb/>
write off and get a ballot<lb/>
Luisana anticipated a better leaction to the<lb/>
fact that the primary election day has been<lb/>
moved from Tuesday to Saturday This ruling<lb/>
was made after several organizations<lb/>
complained that a Tuesday voting day<lb/>
discriminated against the working man and<lb/>
student who could not always get to the polls<lb/>
and vote.<lb/>
In commenting on the effect of this ruling<lb/>
on the national level Luisana stated that it<lb/>
would probably allow more of the middle and<lb/>
lower class to vote.<lb/>
"On college campus , the change of the<lb/>
primary day from Tuesday to Saturday should<lb/>
account for a massive student vote. But if the<lb/>
absentee ballot is used very widely the vote will<lb/>
be scarce he explained.<lb/>
At the present time no ECU student can<lb/>
register to vote in Greenville unless his parents<lb/>
live in Greenville. Luisana said that this ruling is<lb/>
being challenged in order to allow college<lb/>
students to vote in the town where they attend<lb/>
school.<lb/>
"Chapel Hill is the only city in the state<lb/>
where college students are being registered to<lb/>
vote added Luisana. "The Board of Elections<lb/>
in Orange County interprets the election rules U<lb/>
they see fit and they view the college student as<lb/>
an eligible voter in the county<lb/>
Luisana expressed optimism for the future<lb/>
of 'he student vote at ECU. "I feel that we have<lb/>
a fifty-fifty chance of voting in the May 3<lb/>
primary election. I definitely feel that we will<lb/>
be able to register and vote in Greenville by the<lb/>
November election<lb/>
courses dropped<lb/>
Plans are now underway to phase out all<lb/>
Italian courses from the ECU curriculum<lb/>
following winter quatct.<lb/>
The move, (caused by lack of student<lb/>
participation) according to provost Robert<lb/>
Williams, has broughi disappointment from<lb/>
members of the faculty. It has caused some<lb/>
problems lor students who had planned to use<lb/>
Italian to fill General College language<lb/>
requirements.<lb/>
The courses intiated in the fall of 1970 were<lb/>
drawn up by Dr. John Costa, one of the two<lb/>
professors now teaching Italian on campus. "I<lb/>
am disappointed of course that the program is<lb/>
going to be discontinued stated Dr Costa,<lb/>
"but circumstances beyond my control have led<lb/>
to the decision<lb/>
"These circumstances, as far as I know were<lb/>
caused by curriculum requirement changes in<lb/>
the different departments<lb/>
The two major departments that had<lb/>
furnished students for the Italian program were<lb/>
the muck and math departments.<lb/>
Dr. Pignani, chaiiman of the math<lb/>
depaitment, expressed disappointment in the<lb/>
move because he feels that there ate students<lb/>
especially in the math field that need to take<lb/>
Italian. "Werecommend Italian to many of the<lb/>
students registering in our depaitment states<lb/>
Dr Pignani. "especially those who have taken<lb/>
Spanish in high school<lb/>
Dr. Pignani explains that this<lb/>
recommendation is made due to the tact that<lb/>
there is so little material available in the<lb/>
mathematics field written in Spanish.<lb/>
"Of approximately 300 mathematics<lb/>
journals published only about 10 even<lb/>
recognize the Spanish language, he said, "and<lb/>
for this reason there is very little research<lb/>
material available in that language<lb/>
Fall quarter only Italian 1 and Italian 3 were<lb/>
taught. Italian 2 and Italian 4 are being taught<lb/>
this quarter after which the program will be<lb/>
discontinued.<lb/>
According to Dr. Williams, this type of move<lb/>
is natural for a course that lacks student<lb/>
interest.<lb/>
"If a course does not show student interest<lb/>
said Dr Williams, "then it is not economical to<lb/>
offer it and the course is stopped<lb/>
"The course was started last yeai at the same<lb/>
time that we began Russian he continued,<lb/>
"but didn't seem to catch on<lb/>
Asked if there was any possibility that the<lb/>
course might still be continued he said he didn't<lb/>
believe so.<lb/>
"If student interest was to show an increase<lb/>
there might be a possibility he said, "but we<lb/>
would have to look at who the students were<lb/>
and whether they need the course or not<lb/>
Richmond. Va (CPS)-US District Judge<lb/>
Robert R Merhige. Jr . in issuing what, in<lb/>
effect, was a temporary injunction against the<lb/>
state of Virginia, declared here last week that<lb/>
he would "not hesitate" to bar Virginia from<lb/>
any attempt to restrict college students' rights<lb/>
to free speech and press<lb/>
Merhige's statement came during hearings on<lb/>
charges brought by 15 students of George<lb/>
Mason College that the state had sought to<lb/>
pressure them into keeping abortion counseling<lb/>
advertisements from the 'Broadside the<lb/>
student newspaper of the four-year satellite<lb/>
campus of the University of Virginia located in<lb/>
the suburbs of Washington Abortion<lb/>
counseling advertisements in college papers,<lb/>
usually for agencies in New York City that refer<lb/>
to out-patient clinics under the newly<lb/>
liberalized New York abortion statute, have<lb/>
created furor in at least five states during the<lb/>
past year.<lb/>
Virginia Civil Liberties Union (VCLU)<lb/>
�lawyers Michael L Fayad and Philip J.<lb/>
Hirschkop said that the issue arose from a<lb/>
Virgii ia law that says "any persons by<lb/>
public ion. lecture, advertisementor in any<lb/>
other manner encouraging the procuring of<lb/>
abortionshall be guilty ol a misdemeanor "<lb/>
The offenses are punishable by a year in jail and<lb/>
a fine of up to $1.000<lb/>
The continuation of the hearings and a final<lb/>
decision by Merhige are being delaed until the<lb/>
Virginia State Supreme Court decision whether<lb/>
to hear an appeal from Jeff Bigelow. a member<lb/>
of the collective publishing the "Virginia<lb/>
Weekly the alternative paper for the<lb/>
Charlottesville community and the University<lb/>
of Virginia, who was arrested and convicted by<lb/>
Circuit Court for violating the abortion statute.<lb/>
According to Linda Cayton. Assistant Editor<lb/>
of the Mary Washington College "Bullet" and a<lb/>
member of the Board of Directors of the<lb/>
VCLU. the student paper at the women's<lb/>
campus of the University of Virginia will also<lb/>
join in the suit against the state next week She<lb/>
said that the "Bullet as in the "Broadside"<lb/>
case, was threatened by college administration<lb/>
figures with a fund cut-off if further abortion<lb/>
counseling advertisements were run.<lb/>
The ACLU attorneys entered as evidenci- in<lb/>
the conattutional hearing a letter from Virginia<lb/>
Assistant Attorney General William G<lb/>
Broaddus to George Mason Chancellor Lorin A<lb/>
Thompson "It has come to my attention the<lb/>
letter said, "that a New York advertising service<lb/>
is seeking to place advertisements in college<lb/>
newspapers advertising the availability of<lb/>
abortions in New York City I (ask) that you<lb/>
encourage your editors to keep this statute<lb/>
should a similar advertisement be placed with<lb/>
ECU aids in area progress<lb/>
By HORACE WHITFTELD<lb/>
Staff Writer<lb/>
"All organizations need information for<lb/>
planning and development said Robert<lb/>
Ussery, director oflnstitutional Research, "and<lb/>
research is a major aspect in finding the<lb/>
answers<lb/>
Institutional Research, located in Rawl<lb/>
Annex, serves as a primary resource center,<lb/>
supplying technical and advisory assistance to<lb/>
all aspects of the university<lb/>
According to Ussery. Institutional Research<lb/>
spents most o( its time responding to requests<lb/>
from within and outside the university. The<lb/>
office supplies information to the State Board<lb/>
of Higher Education, the Department of<lb/>
Housing, Education, and Welfare (HEW), and<lb/>
other state and national organizations. But it<lb/>
also serves departments and individuals at ECU<lb/>
who need their services<lb/>
The office spends the remainder of its time<lb/>
conducting independent research Such projects<lb/>
in the past have included a comprehensive<lb/>
study of transfer students at ECU. and various<lb/>
surveys of student attitutdeson different issues<lb/>
"Institutional Research does not have a<lb/>
policy making function said Ussery. "We<lb/>
supply information and very rarely do we make<lb/>
recommendations<lb/>
But often, information collected does affect<lb/>
university policies. Last year, when class cuts<lb/>
were abolished for sophomores during fall and<lb/>
winter quarters. Institutional Research<lb/>
conducted a survey.<lb/>
"We found that there wa no significant<lb/>
change in academic performance of those<lb/>
involved Ussery stated "Subsequently the<lb/>
faculty senate abolished the ruling on cuts<lb/>
Two years ago. Institutional Research aided<lb/>
the nursing school in finding a method for<lb/>
projecting scores on the nursing board exam<lb/>
There are five areas on the exam A student's<lb/>
scholastic record is reviewed, her score<lb/>
projected, and she can be advised in any area in<lb/>
which she is deficient.<lb/>
"Here, courses were examined in a research<lb/>
manner said Lssery. "and the results used as<lb/>
an advisory tool. And we've been doing this<lb/>
with a high degree of success<lb/>
The office also conducts research into basic<lb/>
economics of academic programs By analyzing<lb/>
statistics, such factors as the dollar cost per<lb/>
credit hour, or the cost to produce a degree<lb/>
may be determined.<lb/>
Signigicant too. is continuing research into<lb/>
the relationship among all facets of the<lb/>
university When one department changes its<lb/>
curriculum, all others are involved<lb/>
"When the School of Business wanted to<lb/>
change its course requirements, we had to<lb/>
study the distribution of course load demand<lb/>
in other departments Ussery stated "Such a<lb/>
study was necessary to allocate resources<lb/>
your paper The mere fact that abortions may<lb/>
be legal in New York does not mean that<lb/>
publication of such in violation ol Section<lb/>
18.1-63 of the code ol Virginia may be made<lb/>
with impunity<lb/>
The student complaintants entered as<lb/>
evidence a letter from George Mason Dean of<lb/>
Students Robert Turner, taking note of an<lb/>
abortion counseling ' placed in the paper in<lb/>
spite of warnings The letter said, "this type of<lb/>
advertising is not to be printed in any future<lb/>
editions as long as the law remains pail of the<lb/>
code of Virginia "<lb/>
Eco-courses<lb/>
planned<lb/>
New curriculum in envuonmental health is<lb/>
planned to begin spring quarter<lb/>
The expansion of courses will include<lb/>
Introduction to Environmental Health,<lb/>
introduction to Air and Water Pollution. Food<lb/>
Sanitation, and Watet Supplies and Waste Water<lb/>
Treatment<lb/>
The establishment of the new environmental<lb/>
health program was made possible by a ls4b.2(J5<lb/>
grant from the Health. Education and Welfare<lb/>
Department.<lb/>
Construction of the ECU Allied Health<lb/>
Building is now underway Russell Miller,<lb/>
chairman of the environmental health program<lb/>
at ECL hopes to move into the building by<lb/>
February at the latest The building is located<lb/>
across from Pitt Plaza<lb/>
The main job offerings for those who have a<lb/>
bachelor of science (BSl degree are inspection<lb/>
of public and private water supplies, sewage<lb/>
disposal systems, food processing and serving<lb/>
concerns. Also, industrial hygienists are on large<lb/>
demand for industrial plants.<lb/>
According to Miller, job offerings in the<lb/>
environmental health field are rapidly<lb/>
increasing "Environmentalists are playing an<lb/>
increasing roll in industrial organizations.<lb/>
Specialists are bemg hired by private companies<lb/>
to see that working conditions are improved<lb/>
he explained<lb/>
National statistics show that the number of<lb/>
environmentalists needed in 1980 will be<lb/>
537.000 The projected number to fill these job<lb/>
openings is only 3�000.<lb/>
Miller said that because of the increasing<lb/>
demand for environmentalists, more programs<lb/>
for environmental health are being developed<lb/>
throughout the country<lb/>
"Those with B.S. degrees m environmental<lb/>
health work primarily on the local level<lb/>
explained Miller "State levels usually rcqunc a<lb/>
master IMS: degree "<lb/>
Miller obtained his B.S. and MS degrees<lb/>
from East Tennessee State University, which<lb/>
was the first IS. institution to of'tei the MS<lb/>
degree in Environmental Health<lb/>
The ECU program now underway will be<lb/>
toward the B.S degree in Environmental<lb/>
Health<lb/>
71Q demonstrators arrmttmd<lb/>
March to Raleigh halted indefinitely<lb/>
By FRANK TURSI<lb/>
Assistant News Editor<lb/>
More then 110 black demonstrators were<lb/>
arrested in Greenville last week on charges of<lb/>
parading without a permit and impeding traffic<lb/>
The arrests which took place on Monday.<lb/>
Tuesday and Wednesday (November 2� &amp; 30<lb/>
and December I) were a part of the continuing<lb/>
protest by the black community in Pitt County<lb/>
and Eastern North Carolina against the fatal<lb/>
shooting of a black farm worker by a white<lb/>
highway patrolman four months ago<lb/>
The demonstrators planned a 80 mile march<lb/>
to Raleigh hut were stopped before leaving the<lb/>
city limits.<lb/>
The greatest number of arrests occured on<lb/>
Monday when 62 people were arrested<lb/>
Another 31 were arrested on Tuesday and 20<lb/>
more on Wednesday.<lb/>
The demonstrators were found to be in<lb/>
violation of the city parade ordinance which<lb/>
states that a permit must be granted 72 hours<lb/>
before a "parade" The demonstrators had not<lb/>
applied for that permit<lb/>
Golden Frinks, state field secretary foi the<lb/>
Southern Christian Leadership Conference.<lb/>
(SCLO said that the reasons for the marches<lb/>
were to raise the issue of police brutality in Pitt<lb/>
County and to protest the killing of <lb/>
William Earl Murphy, the black farm worker<lb/>
"This is not just a black ntm said Frinks.<lb/>
"it is black and white cause We invite all people<lb/>
back into the cause "<lb/>
TRIP TO RALEIGH<lb/>
Frinks and the demonstrators planned to go<lb/>
to Raleigh to present Gov Scott with a list of<lb/>
demands<lb/>
These demands consisted of:<lb/>
1) Gov Scott recall and retrain police<lb/>
officers and state troopers<lb/>
2) No officer be allowed to carry firearms<lb/>
into a courtroom<lb/>
3) Bond for a first offense misdemeanor be<lb/>
limited to $500<lb/>
4) Gov. Scott fire the patrolman who shot<lb/>
Murphy. William Day.<lb/>
5) A Small Claims Office be set up where<lb/>
persons can bring claims of police brutality.<lb/>
On each day of the marches, the<lb/>
demonstrators gathered at St Gabriel's Church<lb/>
on W 5th Si and were arrested by Greenville<lb/>
police<lb/>
Police Chief E. Glenn Cannon said that he<lb/>
had talked to Frinks Tuesday and offered to let<lb/>
the demonstrators line up in rows of twos and<lb/>
march out of town, but Frinks refused Cannon<lb/>
then offered to provide the marchers with <lb/>
police bus to drive them to the city limits, but<lb/>
again Frinks refused<lb/>
"We had agreed on no signs because it is a<lb/>
violation of the ordinance, but they brought<lb/>
the signs and they wete arrested said Cannon<lb/>
"I'm Chief and I'm going to enforce the<lb/>
ordinance he said<lb/>
CANNON REFUSED<lb/>
Cannon said that he had given Frinks every<lb/>
chance to get out of Greenville, but he was<lb/>
refused.<lb/>
"He doesn't want to get out said Cannon,<lb/>
"he wants a confrontation "<lb/>
The number arrested last week biuigs the<lb/>
total number of blacks arrested in Pitt County<lb/>
since the shooting of Murphy to 800<lb/>


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