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        <p>North Carolina Libraries<lb /><lb />TABLE OF CONTENTS<lb /><lb />THEME ARTICLES: LIBRARY HUMOR<lb /><lb />ISSN 0029-2540<lb /><lb />3 Forewarned, Rose Simon and David Fergusson<lb />5 From the President<lb />6 Virginia Dare: Our First Librarian, Mark Schumacher<lb />10 Revolutionary Research Report, Patsy Hansel<lb />12 Negative Library Growth, Norman D. Stevens<lb />13 Top Ten Reasons to End Bookmobile Service (Not Seen on<lb />oLate Night with David Letterman�), David Fergusson<lb />14 Hubris, Heresy, and Hearsay, Gayle Ann Fishel and<lb />Plummer Alston Jones, Jr.<lb />tS) Drugs in the Library: Any Substance to Rumors? Peter<lb />Schledorn<lb />20 Guess You Had To Be There, Lisa Dalton and Laura<lb />, Davidson<lb />fa 23 Fun at OTKelly Library, Mae L. Rodney<lb />24 Rereclassification at a Semipublic Library, Arnold Ziffel<lb />25 The List of Oliver Quantrell, Dan Horn<lb />29 Proverbs, Maxims, and True Sayings for Reference<lb />Librarians, Revised<lb />31 Students, and Libraries: In Their Own Words, John<lb />Lubans<lb />33 M-I-C-K-E-Y M-I-C-R-O, Frank Newton<lb />35 Carols for Catalogers, Suzanne Eggleston<lb />36 The LC-NC Connection, Norman D. Stevens |<lb />~ 38 Spine Tinglers: Real Titles in Real (North Carolina)<lb />Libraries, Dorothy D. Hodder and Robert G. Anthony, :<lb />40 Humor in the School Library, Janet Plummer<lb />41 The Last Librarian, Harry Katz<lb />44 Tar Heel Books = MAY |<lb />P 47 Library News Briefs :<lb />OTHER ARTICLES fh<lb />y 55 Begins in Back of Issue<lb />FEATURES<lb />bi Begins in Back of Issue<lb />é Si Michael LaCroix, "POINT: Librarians DO Have a Sense Advertisers: Baker &amp; Taylor, 2, 50; Book Wholesalers, 74;<lb />*ootumor," North Carolina Libraries 48 (Spring 1990): 61. Broadfoot's, 45; Capital Consortium, 70; Ebsco, 13; FAXON, 4;<lb /><lb /> H.W. Wilson, 9; Mumford Books, 60; Quality Books, 52; SIRS,<lb /><lb />inside front cover; Southeastern Microfilm, 18; Salem Press, 27;<lb />UNC Press, inside back cover.<lb /><lb />V<lb />,lume 48, Number 1 Spring 1990<lb /></p>
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        <p>GREAT WAYS.<lb /><lb />Our mascots, Baker and Taylor, represent<lb />a company that doesnTt pussyfoot around<lb />when it comes to meeting your needs.<lb />Our inventory, for example, is -<lb /><lb />the largest of any book distribu-<lb />tor. We ve got over 10 million<lb />books comprising over 14,000<lb /><lb />ublishers " ped bain from<lb /><lb />tsellers and childrenTs books<lb /><lb />to hard-to-find titles. We also<lb />offer spoken-word audio and<lb /><lb />simple,<lb />free electronic software, BE ~i<lb /><lb />a<lb /><lb />: ublic libraries,<lb />we're definitely the cat's meow. Let<lb />Us prove it to you. Call the Baker &amp;<lb /><lb />. Taylor Books division nearest you.<lb /><lb />INTERNATIONAL<lb /><lb />BAKER &amp; TAYLOR Books<lb /><lb />a GRACE Distribution company<lb /><lb />WETRE LEADING THE WAY."<lb /><lb />Eastern Division " 50 Kirby Avenue, P.O. Box 734, Somerville, NJ 08876-0734; (800) 233-9811; (800) 524-2486 (in Canada); « Midwestern Division "" 501 South Gladiolus<lb />Street, Momence, ll. 60954-1799; (800) 435-1845; (800) 892-1879 (in IL); « Southern Division " Mt. Olive Rd., Commerce, GA 30599-9988; (800) 241-6000; (800) 282-6850<lb />(in GA); * Western Division " 380 Edison Way, Reno, NV 89564-0099; (800) 648-3944; (702) 786-6700 (in NV. call collect), (800) 648-3944 (in Canada); » international Sales<lb />" Baker &amp; Taylor International, 1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10036-7794, U.S.A.; (212) 819-7474; Telex: 7607824 BTBKS UC; Fax: (212) 819-7481; Cable:<lb /><lb />FASBAT NEW YORK.<lb /><lb />2"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />© 1990 Baker &amp; Taylor Books<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Forewarned<lb /><lb />Rose Simon and David Fergusson, Guest Editors<lb /><lb />What do librarians think is funny about their<lb /><lb />_ work? Do catalogers and reference librarians<lb /><lb />_ laugh at the same things? Do directors laugh at<lb /><lb />all? These and similar musings led to the effort to<lb /><lb />- produce this collection of (mostly) homegrown<lb />| North Carolina library humor. It is an assortment<lb /><lb />of anecdotes, parodies, short stories, and drawings<lb />that reflect our own vision of incongruity, inconsis-<lb />tency, and absurdity in a microcosm dedicated to<lb />order, preservation, and intellectual excellence.<lb />Humor in the library enlivens and enriches what<lb />could otherwise be a lengthy series of singularly<lb />routine workdays.<lb /><lb />Gathering this collection of humor has been a<lb />surprisingly challenging task. Apparently the only<lb />profession less likely than librarians to admit<lb /><lb />publicly that they can make light of their work is<lb />the clergy. Not all of the material received and<lb />reviewed has been included. The most surprising<lb />discovery, or rediscovery, has been that regardless<lb />of oneTs type of library or job title, we do not all<lb />agree on what is or is not funny. Submissions that<lb />sent some into convulsions of mirth left others as<lb />stone-faced as the denizens of Easter Island. Some<lb />of the least funny (hence, rejected) material was<lb />produced by ourselves. Items selected for inclusion<lb />in this issue were approved by a consensus of<lb />chuckles. We hope that you will find most, if not<lb />all, of them to your taste, and that you thoroughly<lb />enjoy this outlandish portrayal of our professional<lb />encounters with chaos, madness, and plain bad<lb /><lb />karma. al<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"3<lb /></p>
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        <p>sbe}sio) 1987 1988<lb />PRODUCT Very,<lb /><lb />Penis is a critical concern in todayTs library. That's why more and more decision makers are looking<lb />into Faxon. We can be the best source for all of your journal and continuation subscriptions. Our services<lb />enable you to devote your valuable personnel resources to other crucial library functions. »<lb /><lb />As a full service agent with access to more than 200,000 different periodicals, we can handle<lb />ordering, claiming, check-in, and routing. Our growing international network links you to other<lb />libraries, publishers, online systems, and networks.<lb /><lb />If you can profit from improved productivity, a call to Faxon figures.<lb /><lb />1-800-225-6055<lb />or 1-617-329-3350 (collect)<lb /><lb />fa:0n<lb /><lb />The Faxon Company 15 Southwest Park Westwood, MA 02090<lb /><lb />4"Spring 1990<lb /></p>
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        <p>Libraries<lb /><lb />U<lb /><lb />!<lb /><lb />for the O's<lb /><lb />From the President<lb /><lb />This will be my last presidentTs column for<lb />North Carolina Libraries and I am sure that after<lb />you have read this issue, you will say ogood rid-<lb />dance�. It has been a year of triumph and heart-<lb />break for the association and certainly a year<lb />when the phrase owhat if ...� looms large. As those<lb />of you who have had the pleasure of serving with<lb />me on the Executive Board during the triennium<lb />are aware, had we been awarded the prestigious<lb />Morton Watson Grant, the association would be<lb />facing NO SHORTAGE of money, and we could<lb />dictate our future, moulding minds, building infor-<lb />mation highways, and dressing pretty well, des-<lb />tined to change libraries throughout the next<lb />decade. What if ...<lb /><lb />Also, now that we have survived the<lb />three recounts, we are announcing the officers for<lb />the next ennium. Although most of you have<lb />doubtless not heard of the candidates that have<lb />been declared winners, the method of settling the<lb />disputed election (see North Carolina Libraries,<lb />Spring-Fall 1990) seemed the least divisive and<lb />rather unusual! All fourteen of the co-officers are<lb />introduced in this issue.<lb /><lb />Prepare now to attend the conference<lb />next year! The theme I have chosen is oLibraries<lb />... and Seafood!� As you know, the conference will<lb />be held in New Bern. Our friends with the New<lb />Bern Chamber of Commerce made the highest bid<lb />for the conference and not only will the association<lb />be substantially richer, but the IBM PS 6000<lb />donated for the association offices and the stuffed<lb />marlin for the wall will be welcome additions.<lb />Once again, Dr. Park will be our keynote speaker<lb />and has bid $325.00 to make his usual interesting<lb />speech. We almost had Charlie Robinson, but he<lb />only bid $200.00. I know, What if...<lb /><lb />Finally, I commend to you the articles in<lb />this issue. They are some of the most insightful<lb />we have featured in many years and will not only<lb />make you think about your profession (and it is a<lb />true profession), but will make you think. I know<lb />[had to. Thank you for the wonderful year and the<lb />oFry Baby�. I know the association is in good<lb />hands, but I am not sure whose. See you in New<lb />Bern!<lb /><lb />Libraries<lb /><lb />ISIG<lb /><lb />Cc)<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"5<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Virginia Dare: Our First Librarian<lb />Mark Schumacher<lb /><lb />In the winter of 1989, a candidate for a library<lb />science faculty position at UNC-Greensboro spoke<lb />on the role of serendipity in biographical library<lb />research. Little did I realize at the time that ser-<lb />endipity would lead me to make a major discovery<lb />in the area of U.S. library history: that Virginia<lb />Dare, the first English child born in North Amer-<lb />ica, was among the first librarians in the Ameri-<lb />can colonies, and probably the first public librar-<lb />ian in North Carolina.<lb /><lb />I came across the lucky clue which led to this<lb />startling revelation while filing away a stack of old<lb />issues of Tar Heel Libraries in my attic. The house<lb />has been in my family for generations, and a<lb />number of my forebears, including Louis Round<lb />Schumacher and Peter Francisco Schumacher,<lb />were librarians in North Carolina before me. The<lb />house is full of library memorabilia. In a dark<lb />corner of the attic, I came upon some tattered,<lb />badly deteriorated copies of what seemed to be a<lb />magazine called American Colonies Libraries.<lb />They were crumbling, and very fragile, but I could<lb />just make out the date of September 1615 on one<lb />of them. The cover, half-eaten by silverfish, pro-<lb />claimed what at first seemed to be an exhortation<lb />to our profession, or perhaps the theme of the 1616<lb />ACLA (American Colonies Library Association)<lb />midwinter conference"held, even in those days, in<lb />Chicago.! Instead, as I was to learn, it was an-<lb />nouncing a simple, historic, and yet long-forgotten<lb />fact. It said<lb /><lb />Dare to be a Librarian<lb /><lb />Of course, it has long been assumed that the<lb />settlers of Roanoke Island, and among them Vir-<lb />ginia Dare, perished mysteriously in the late<lb />1580Ts. Although rumors and legends continue to<lb />. this day concerning these first English colonists,<lb />no conclusive evidence has ever surfaced to ex-<lb />plain their fate. Yet here was news, a quarter of a<lb />century after their disappearance, that Virginia<lb />Dare has decided to become a librarian! From the<lb />crumbling pages, I learned only that Virginia had<lb /><lb />Mark Schumacher is a Reference Librarian at Jackson<lb />Library, UNC Greensboro<lb /><lb />6"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />given up her study of medieval French literature<lb />and the semiotics of archaic Greek philosophy to<lb />pursue a career in librarianship. (The early 1600s,<lb />it appears, were as tough on folks in the humani-<lb />ties as the 1970s were.) No other details were<lb />provided in the ACL article, but excited by what<lb />I had discovered, I decided to devote as much<lb />energy as I could to uncovering more about Vir-<lb />giniaTs library work. In the months that followed,<lb />I tracked down every lead I could find. Unfortu-<lb />nately, due to arcane concerns over National Se-<lb />curity, many sources and some of the existing<lb />information about Ms. Dare were not available to<lb />me. For example, it seems that the CBI (Colonial<lb />Bureau of Investigation) had a program for many<lb />years to monitor the reading patterns of all indi-<lb />viduals known to be supportive of the so-called<lb />oIndependence Movement.� And although it is<lb />known that CBI agents of the oLibrary Alert Pro-<lb />gram� contacted Virginia in 1622 and again in the<lb />1640Ts, no documents concerning these meetings<lb />are yet available to the public! Nevertheless, some<lb />elements of a tentative biography do emerge.<lb /><lb />Education<lb /><lb />In the days before information science, educa-<lb />tional media, LANs and hypertext, library educa-<lb />tion was a far simpler proposition. In fact, the only<lb />ACLA-accredited library schools in North America<lb />in the early seventeenth century were at the<lb />branches of LP (Library of Parliament) in Boston.<lb />and Annapolis. Students were recommended for<lb />admission by members of the House of Lords or by |<lb />the colonial governors; the GREs were totally<lb />optional. Virginia attended classes in Annapolis,<lb />studying the standard library subjects of the day:<lb />preservation of incunabula, history of royal librar-<lb />ies, hand-press operation: graphic media for the<lb />library; and (a relatively new course), cataloging<lb />of non-manuscript materials. She specialized in<lb />rural librarianship, there being little else for li-<lb />brarians in North Carolina. Her academic record<lb />was excellent; her transcript shows that she re-<lb />ceived eleven grades of opassed� and only one<lb />ofailed,� which allowed her to be nominated and<lb />elected to Bee Eff Em, a library honor society<lb /><lb /></p>
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        <p>founded in 1528 by Henry VIII to commemorate<lb />Several of his wives, who had been librarians be-<lb />fore they married. Her graduating class (1618)<lb />Was, in fact, the last to operate as a thirty-six-hour<lb />program. The following year, all LP library schools<lb />throughout the empire adopted a two-year, forty-<lb />eight-hour curriculum, as mandated by King<lb /><lb />" I. As a report to the king stated, it was felt<lb />at<lb /><lb />oBeginning librarians shoulde be<lb />trained not only in the basicke con-<lb />ceptes of the librarie arts, but in the<lb />application of these conceptes as welle.<lb />They must be taughte the latest<lb />tecknologies: the booke catalogue, the<lb />printing presse, and muche moore. A<lb />longer programme of study is there fore<lb />necessarie to mould these younge peple<lb />into the outstanding proffessionals we<lb />neede today.�<lb /><lb />_ Unfortunately, while the evolution of colonial<lb />library eduction is most fascinating, it must re-<lb />Main the subject of another study.<lb /><lb />Early Career<lb /><lb />; Following the completion of her studies at LP,<lb />Virginia Dare returned to Edenton, North Caro-<lb />lina. She was forced to work for several months as<lb />4 part-time semiotician, at minimum wage, before<lb />being appointed Adult Services Coordinator of the<lb />Edenton and the Surrounding Area Public Li-<lb />brary, (North Carolina was much less administra-<lb />tively compartmentalized in 1619 than it is today.)<lb />It was in this position that Virginia developed a<lb />number of significant outreach programs. These<lb />Were aimed both at minority groups, in particular<lb />white Europeans (with whom Virginia had, of<lb />Course, a natural affinity) and, more importantly,<lb />to the large native American clientele of the re-<lb />S1on. Her writings on outreach, originally pub-<lb />lished in ACL and Southeastern Colonies Librar-<lb />~an, were gathered together in How! We do it<lb />Right! A Guide to Library-Community Relations<lb />in the New World.T The only extant copy of this<lb />work was discovered in the basement of Tryon<lb />Palace in the 1940s (and immediately reprinted by<lb />Kraus in their oClassics of Colonial American Li-<lb />brarianship� series.) The title of this volume, in<lb />fact, with a slight change of punctuation, has<lb />Spawned a whole genre of writing about the library<lb />profession.<lb /><lb />After six years in Edenton, Virginia moved on<lb />to a branch of the Outer Banks Regional Library<lb />System, working in the now-defunct coastal vil-<lb /><lb />lage of Goose, only a few miles north of her birth-<lb />place in Roanoke Island. As the only professional<lb />in a small and rather isolated library, she was in<lb />charge of all aspects of the unitTs operation. It was<lb />here in Goose that she began her now legendary<lb />work in preservation of library materials.<lb /><lb />Because of its location too near the shore, and<lb />inadequate colony funding to provide a more<lb />modern building elsewhere, the library in Goose<lb />suffered a great deal of weather-related damage.*<lb />Storms and high tides caused by hurricanes bat-<lb />tered the thin-walled building mercilessly. Follow-<lb />ing the back-to-back ravages, in 1630, of Hurri-<lb />cane 1 and Hurricane 2 (the current naming sys-<lb />tem not yet being in place), scores of volumes were<lb />badly damaged by sea water. Virginia and her<lb />colleagues realized that something had to be done<lb />immediately if any of the volumes were to be<lb />saved. Despite working with inadequate ACSI<lb />(American Colonial Standards Institute) guide-<lb />lines for book preservation, she managed to devise<lb />a box into which the books could be placed, and<lb />which, by a process involving ionized, distilled<lb />water, greatly alleviated the damage caused by<lb />the corrosive salt in the sea water. Later the books<lb />were carefully dried, using techniques shown to<lb />her by her Native American coworkers. In fact, the<lb />contributions of one particular Indian, named<lb />Paskwo, were honored by Ms. Dare when she<lb />applied for a Royal Patent for her preservation<lb />device in 1634. She called it a Paskwo Tank, a<lb />term still found widely in northeastern North<lb />Carolina.<lb /><lb />The Harvard Connection<lb /><lb />Her work in various areas of librarianship<lb />brought her ever-growing attention from the pro-<lb />fession. In fact, in the fall of 1638, she was invited<lb />by the governors of Harvard College to apply for<lb />the position of Head Librarian at the fledgling<lb />institution. Records which I recently discovered in<lb />the College archives indicate that the interview,<lb />lasting two days in November, went very well,<lb />(considering that it had taken Virginia over six<lb />weeks just to get to Cambridge). Her presentation<lb />to the search committee, oResource Networking in<lb />the Multiversity: the Role of the Library,� was<lb />truly visionary, if perhaps slightly inappropriate.<lb />However, she seemed to have all the qualifications<lb />that the college was looking for, and was certainly<lb />interested in the position. As she wrote to Paskwo,<lb />oThere is muche to be saide for this Yankee insti-<lb />tution and its loftie goales of educating this lands<lb />younge men.� However, when she was offered the<lb />post, she found that the salary was much inferior<lb />to that of the other faculty, all of whom were men.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"7<lb /><lb /></p>
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        <p>She therefore turned down the offer, writing to<lb />Nathaniel Eaton in part, oI am much aggrieved<lb />that, despite the comparable value which I woulde<lb />bringe to the College, you have found it reasonable<lb />to offer me a relative pittance, when contrasted to<lb />the salaries you give to youre (male) proffessors.<lb />Under thes circumstances, I can but refuse the<lb />positione, and seeke employ else where.� Thus<lb />Virginia Dare became one of the first to recognize<lb />the inherent inequities of salary which arise in<lb />predominately female professions.<lb /><lb />Building Early Networks<lb /><lb />The final chapter of Virginia DareTs profes-<lb />sional career was spent at the University of the<lb />North Coast, at Castle Hayne (just north of<lb />Wilmington), a small private school which closed<lb />about 1710, following years of financial difficulties.<lb />UNC-CH, as it was known, was one of the earliest<lb />institutions of higher learning in Eastern North<lb />Carolina, and prided itself on the quality of its<lb />library. In her several years as oDean� of Librar-<lb />ies there, Virginia introduced a number of impor-<lb />tant innovations, particularly in the areas of net-<lb />working. Her work with the Tidewater Regional<lb />Library Network, amplifying earlier efforts with<lb />the Ocracoke-Croatan Library Clubs (OCLC),<lb />spearheaded multi-type library resource sharing<lb />in this part of the New World. And although it was<lb />not implemented during her tenure at UNC-CH<lb />(innumerable glitches kept cropping up), Dare<lb />worked with an Irish library consulting firm,<lb />based in Dublin, to develop a highly mechanized<lb />ointegral system� to be known as LS/1700.<lb /><lb />The Later Years<lb /><lb />By this time Virginia, now almost sixty, was<lb />beginning to think about retirement. Her judicious<lb />investments in the Colonial Retired Educators<lb />Fund (CREF) assured her a fairly comfortable<lb />existence without financial worries. She decided to<lb />settle near Beaufort, where she opened one of the<lb />first bed and breakfast inns on the Carolina coast.<lb />Perched above the beach, it was appropriately<lb />named oOverdune.� She died in Beaufort about<lb />1660 (again some information remains sketchy),<lb />and although the location of her grave site re-<lb />mains highly classified, I did manage to obtain the<lb />text of her epitaph. This final note is in fact the<lb />most curious aspect of my entire Virginia Dare<lb />investigation. For in the brief inscription there<lb />appear eerie reference to the names of four future<lb />giants of the library world. I close with the simple<lb /><lb />text:<lb /><lb />8"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />oDo we know how lifeTs travailes did cut her?<lb />Few were as strong and wise as she. He who would<lb />seek to best her, manages it not!� ®<lb /><lb />References<lb /><lb />1. Chicago: from the Algonquian, meaning ofrigid winter meet-<lb />ing place.�<lb /><lb />2. Royal Academy for Library Study and Education (RALISE).<lb />Annual Report. London: The Academy (Distributed by HMSO),<lb />1617.<lb /><lb />3. Dare, Virginia. HOW! We Do It Right! A Guide to Library-<lb />Community Relations in the New World. New Bern, N.C.: Far-<lb />rand Publishing, 1650.<lb /><lb />4. Ironically, construction of one of the last libraries to be funded<lb />by the Carnegie Corporation was in the final stages of comple-<lb />tion when the killer hurricane of April 1924 destroyed most of<lb />Goose, causing the entire population to resettle in an area called<lb />Duck Estates North.<lb /><lb />5. Dare Collection, Harvard College Archives. (1/2 linear foot).<lb /><lb />6. Personal communication from the Deputy Assistant Director<lb />for Colonial Affairs, Federal Bureau of Investigation, May 14,<lb />1989.<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />ich (Tole) il -icer-Je) \/-aare)(-@)a\e R@Xe)Y.-|ce(e(=<lb /><lb />Diamond<lb />Special<lb />Introductory<lb />Offer<lb /><lb />Jubilee<lb /><lb />BULL E. Pen<lb /><lb />75 Years of Commitment to Librarianship<lb /><lb />SUBSCRIBE NOW FOR ONLY $23<lb /><lb />Now, more than ever, Wilson Library Bulletin<lb /><lb />is required reading. In print for 75 years, this<lb />noted periodical has established a reputation for<lb />providing wide ranging, in-depth coverage of<lb />the library community"in an up-to-date, lively,<lb />and sometimes controversial style"on develop-<lb />ments, trends, and events that affect your<lb />day-to-day work.<lb /><lb />Innovative Coverage;<lb />Traditional Quality<lb /><lb />Wilson Library Bulletin now offers more news, ar-<lb />ticles, and special reports. More features, reviews,<lb />illustrations, and cartoons. More pages. More<lb />color. In short, there's more of everything you<lb />need"plus a new editor to bring it all together.<lb />However, one thing remains the same: the<lb />Wilson Library Bulletin tradition of excellence<lb />that our readers have enjoyed for three-quarters<lb />of a century.<lb /><lb />"Wilson Library Bulletin is essential<lb />reading for librarians...in all kinds of<lb />libraries."<lb /><lb />" Richard De Gennaro,<lb />Director<lb />The New York Public Library<lb /><lb />Here's a sampling of Wilson Library Bulletin's<lb /><lb />coverage:<lb /><lb />¢ School Librarians"issues and trends in<lb />teaching basic reference skills...censorship...<lb />The Booktalker supplement by Joni Bodart<lb /><lb />¢ Public Librarians"updates on govern-<lb />ment legislation... management issues...<lb />computer applications<lb /><lb />Special Librarians"inside information<lb /><lb />about database searching and online technol-<lb />ogy... profiles and interviews with others in<lb /><lb />the field<lb /><lb />@ Academic and Research Librarians"<lb />articles by guest and regular writers on the li-<lb />brary's role in academia...growth of fee-based<lb />services.<lb /><lb />Special Introductory Offer<lb /><lb />Wilson Library Bulletin is marking its 75th anniver-<lb />sary with a special DIAMOND JUBILEE offer to<lb />new subscribers: You pay only $23* for your first<lb />year's subscription. Contact us today to receive<lb />your first issue as soon as possible.<lb /><lb />Note: Offer good through June 30, 1990<lb /><lb />oIn the U.S. and Canada only; $26 in other countries<lb /><lb />Monthly (Exceptin July and August) Special Introductory Subse ription Rates:$23 in the U.S. and Canada; $26 in other countries<lb /><lb />The H.W. Wilson Company<lb /><lb />950 University Avenue, Bronx, New York 10452<lb /><lb />TO ORDER: Call TOLL-FREE 1-800-367-6770. In New York State, call 1-800-462-6060;<lb />In Canada, call collect 1-212-588-8400. Or, telefax 1-212-590-1617.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"9<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />Revolutionary Research Report<lb />Patsy Hansel<lb /><lb />Reprinted with permission.<lb /><lb />For many years now I have pondered the<lb />problem of peripherals in picking personnel. We<lb />all know that every applicant takes certain char-<lb />acteristics, primarily physical characteristics, into<lb />a job interview, and that these characteristics,<lb />whether they are likely to affect job performance<lb />or not, affect whether or not the applicant is hired<lb />for the position. I have been concerned that these<lb />peripherals, as they will henceforth be known<lb />universally, have not been given serious treatment<lb />in the literature of management and, more impor-<lb />tantly, librarianship. What I have longed for is a<lb />definitive guide to how much weight (ovalue�)<lb />various peripherals carry in the typical library<lb />managerTs search for the typical library position.<lb />Failing in my own search for such a guide, I have<lb />rectified the situation through my own rigorous<lb />research.<lb /><lb />For the past forty-seven years, I have been<lb />interviewing library managers (17,492 in all) from<lb />all types of libraries. These obliging managers<lb />have discussed with me in depth their approach to<lb />interviewing applicants for positions and what<lb />criteria they use in making their own personnel<lb />selection decisions. As a group, these managers<lb />have filled 271,276 positions in their collective<lb />time. I have myself unobtrusively observed over<lb />70,000 of the interviews conducted for these posi-<lb />tions. I then correlated the characteristics of those<lb />applicants chosen to fill positions with those of the<lb />applicants who were in fact the applicants who<lb />would have been able to do the jobs best (overlap<lb />rate: 7%). The results of my investigations have<lb />been distilled into The Peripherals Index Quotient<lb />Index (PIQI), a meaty tome available in return for<lb />acashierTs check from anybody mailed to me in the<lb /><lb />Patsy Hansel served as Assistant Director at the Cumber-<lb />land County Public Library and Information Center in<lb />Fayetteville, N C and as President of NCLA in 1987-89. She<lb />is now Director of the Williamsburg Regional Library in<lb />Williamsburg, Virginia. oRevolutionary Research Report�<lb />was first published in MsManagement: A publication of<lb />the NCLA Round Table on the Status of Women in Li-<lb />brarianship; v. 1, no. 5 (August 1983).<lb /><lb />10"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />amount of $275.00. For the purposes of this article,<lb />I have compiled a chart of the characteristics<lb />which the mass of librarians can be expected t0<lb />find most interesting. [The complete PIQI in<lb />cludes, in 1,576 pages, 72,133 characteristics and<lb />their relevant arcane permutations for every li<lb />brary position which has ever existed in thé<lb />United States (the international edition is sched<lb />uled for publication in 1992) with exact values for<lb />each. ]<lb /><lb />The PIQ Index assumes as basic that males<lb />have a head start of 5. After that, values for vari<lb />ous attributes turn out not to be as predictable a8<lb />one might, on facile reflection, assume. Comment<lb />about anything in the chart or in the completé<lb />PIQI, as well as recommendations for additional<lb />characteristics to be included in the first PIQ!<lb />revision, are welcome. Quibbling with assigned<lb />PIQ values is not worth your time or mine, Tcaus?<lb />these are the facts.<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />Values for the Peripherals Index Quotient<lb />(PIQ, pronounded opick�) from the<lb />Peripherals Index Quotient Index (PIQI<lb /><lb />Sex of Applicant Male (+5)<lb />Peripherals<lb /><lb />oyoung�<lb />child-bearing years<lb />oold�<lb /><lb />*Married<lb />*with children<lb />Single<lb /><lb />Deep voice<lb />soft voice<lb /><lb />oMasculine�<lb />oFeminine�<lb /><lb />short<lb /><lb />very short<lb />tall<lb /><lb />very tall<lb /><lb />Dressed for Success<lb />dressed better<lb />than interviewer<lb /><lb />attractive<lb />homely<lb />stunning<lb /><lb />long hair<lb />worn in bun<lb /><lb />basic Yankee<lb />accent in South<lb />basic Southern<lb />accent in North<lb />Brooklyn<lb />accent anywhere<lb />but Brooklyn<lb /><lb />overweight -1<lb />skinny neutral<lb />just right +2<lb /><lb />pregnant N/A<lb />Spouse pregnant +4<lb /><lb />oThese are so incredibly complicated that you'll just<lb />have to get hold of the complete PIQI to figure it out.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"11<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Negative Library Growth<lb /><lb />Norman D. Stevens<lb /><lb />Reprinted with Permission of the Haworth Press<lb /><lb />This paper, which appeared originally in the<lb />U*n*a*b*a*s*h*e*d Librarian (Number 13, Fall<lb />1974, p. 6), was inspired by an ad in Library<lb />Journal, although problems with remote book<lb />return boxes at the University of Connecticut<lb />Library also contributed to the approach to help-<lb />ing control library growth described here.<lb /><lb />KOR OR<lb /><lb />Drastic problems sometimes require radical<lb />solutions. While zero library growth now is receiv-<lb />ing much attention, The Molesworth Institute has<lb />been engaged for several years in research de-<lb />signed to help libraries achieve negative library<lb />growth. This research was undertaken in response<lb />to a request from a major research library faced<lb />with severe space problems, stabilizing budgets,<lb />an inadequate circulation system, a book drop<lb />system that simply didnTt work, as well as a host<lb />of other problems.<lb /><lb />After much study of conventional solutions<lb />which proved either too expensive or too complex,<lb />we recommended a simple, inexpensive solution<lb />which soon proved to have dramatic impact. At a<lb />total cost of under $5,000, three paper disintegra-<lb />tors manufactured by the Security Engineered<lb />Machinery Co., Inc. (see Library Journal 96:1951,<lb />1971) were installed in place of the conventional<lb />book return collection points. Two were installed<lb />initially as remote location collection points and<lb />one within the library. They proved so effective,<lb />however, that within a year the one in the library<lb />was moved to another remote location and a larger<lb />model was installed in the library .<lb /><lb />By reducing all books being returned to oa<lb />mass of tiny, confetti-like particles,� this system<lb />has had truly startling effects. Negative library<lb />growth has been accomplished; the collections<lb />have been reduced from 1,495,327 volumes to<lb /><lb />Norman Stevens is Director of the University of Connecti-<lb />cut Library in Storrs, CT. He is best known in library<lb />circles as the Director of the Molesworth Institute. His<lb />humorous articles have appeared in numerous library<lb />publications, many of them collected in his Archives of<lb />Library Research from the Molesworth Institute (Haworth<lb />Press, 1978).<lb /><lb />12"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />1,233,608.5 volumes in less than three years.<lb />Space problems have been reduced and plans for<lb />a new building have been abandoned at a saving<lb />of at least $15 million. Rather than being forced to<lb />install an expensive computerbased circulation<lb />system, the library has been able to totally aban-<lb />don its circulation system at an annual savings of<lb />at least $75,000. Cataloging has been abandoned<lb />as well and books are simply shelved alphabeti-<lb />cally by author at an annual savings of at least<lb />$400,000. Weeding is automatic, users are insured<lb />of getting more new and valuable material and<lb />less old and outdated material since all savings<lb />have been put into the book fund.<lb /><lb />Most importantly, however, this new ap-<lb />proach has entirely eliminated the rubbish-picking<lb />activities of the curious which, in the past, had<lb />created serious litter and public relations prob-<lb />lems for the library. It also, of course, represents<lb />a major contribution to paper recycling efforts.<lb /><lb />A few faculty members are unhappy over the<lb />loss of their favorite texts but administrators and<lb />students alike are extremely pleased since faculty<lb />members are now forced to update their readings,<lb />and their thinking, constantly. Some traditional-<lb />ists feel that the library has lost its research po-<lb />tential but that is a small price to pay for the<lb />enormous savings that have been achieved.<lb /><lb />A complete 10-page report on this major study<lb />entitled Negative Library Growth; How We<lb />Run Our Library Excellent (Storrs, Connecti-<lb />cut, 1974) is available for $50 from The Moles-<lb />worth Institute.<lb /><lb /></p>
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        <p>Cr) A} a a A<lb /><lb />Top Ten Reasons to<lb /><lb />End Bookmobile Service<lb />(Not Seen on oLate Night with David Letterman�)<lb /><lb />David Fergusson<lb /><lb />10. A panel of three guys on oOprah� agreed<lb /><lb />that bookmobiles offer the obest possible method of<lb />Service.�<lb /><lb />9. With gas and insurance prices going up, itTs<lb />per to pay for their gas and let people drive to<lb />damn library!<lb /><lb />Che<lb />the<lb /><lb />8. New federal law mandating oNon-Smoking�<lb /><lb />Sections on all bookmobiles carrying over 2,000<lb />Volumes.<lb /><lb />7. Once the patrons have read all the books,<lb />why bother?<lb /><lb />tape sd es<lb /><lb />ae nq Fergusson is the Assistant Director, Headquarters<lb />s '¢ Forsyth County Public Library in Winston-Salem,<lb /><lb />C : He is also Chair of the Governmental Relations<lb />mmittee of NCLA.<lb /><lb />6. The computer terminal goes down on one of<lb /><lb />these babies"youTre not going to call Mr.<lb />Goodwrench.<lb /><lb />5. When the outside paint fades, you get really<lb />tired of kids stopping you and trying to buy a Mr.<lb />Softee.<lb /><lb />4. Playboy air fresheners that hang from rear<lb />view mirrors no longer on state contract.<lb /><lb />3. Overwhelming success of the TRUMP-<lb />mobile. Who can compete?<lb /><lb />2. Since they outlawed student schoolbus<lb />drivers in North Carolina, thereTs no one left who'll<lb />play chicken.<lb /><lb />1. You canTt get the ladies who drive Tem to put<lb />the chains on when it snows. i]<lb /><lb />When it comes to service,<lb />EBSCO believes in ~o~being there.�T<lb /><lb />EBSCO has Sales Representatives who, through the years, have traveled<lb />hundreds of thousands of miles and worn out scores of shoes just to o~be<lb />there� for our customers. ThatTs because we feel that to offer truly<lb />Professional service we must offer truly personal service.<lb /><lb />At EBSCO, we think librarians should be served by experienced serials<lb />Professionals who will ~o~be thereT for them. IsnTt that what you expect<lb />from a professional subscription agency?<lb /><lb />EBSCO<lb /><lb />SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES<lb /><lb />8000 Forbes Place, Suite 204 * Springfield, VA 22151<lb />703-321-9630 (Tel) * 800-368-3290 (Outside VA) * 703-321-9159 (Fax)<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"13<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />Hubris, Heresy, and Hearsay<lb /><lb />An Irreverent Look at (Perhaps) the Oldest Profession,<lb />or (as Eve said to Adam):<lb />oTell me again where you got that .. . I may want to use it later.�<lb /><lb />Gayle Ann Fishel, ENFP<lb /><lb />and<lb /><lb />Plummer Alston Jones, Jr., INFJ<lb /><lb />The last decade has witnessed a growing<lb />national fascination for ounderstanding our-<lb />selves.� Personality inventories and type indica-<lb />tors abound. Certainly librarians, with their pas-<lb />sion for knowing, are not immune to the allure of<lb />these instruments, but thus far, science has failed<lb />to provide us with a model by which we can accu-<lb />rately gauge our professional temperaments.<lb /><lb />Recognizing this shameful lacuna in the lit-<lb />erature, we set about the arduous task of collect-<lb />ing data to support our a priori assumptions; this<lb />took longer than anticipated. We polled tens of<lb />subjects and devoted two dinners and a brunch to<lb />the careful tabulation of results. So, with apolo-<lb />gizes to Freud, Jung, and Isabel Briggs Myers, we<lb />offer here our own exposition of librarian person-<lb />ality types.<lb /><lb />The Scholar<lb />(Library Director / Ph.D. Candidate)<lb />oDewey . . . or donTt we?�<lb />Synopsis:<lb /><lb />The most innocuous and inconspicuous of<lb />librarian types, these sage and solemn few are<lb />often mistaken for patrons and, consequently,<lb />ignored by the staffs they are appointed to admini-<lb />ster. Believing that every setting is an opportunity<lb />for research, these scions of the insignificant work<lb />diligently to infuse their subordinates with enthu-<lb />siasm for the world of ideas. Unfortunately for the<lb />scholar, most of the other, more pragmatic mem-<lb />bers of the staff are too busy dealing with issues<lb />like what to do with the libraryTs thirty-fourth<lb />complete set of Harvard Classics, just donated by<lb /><lb />Gayle Ann Fishel (closet librarian) is an award-winning<lb />graphic designer and Director of Publications at Guilford<lb />College in Greensboro, North Carolina. Plummer Alston<lb />Jones, Jr. (ambivalent administrator) is Head Librarian/<lb />Director of Learning Resources at Elon College in Elon<lb />College, North Carolina.<lb /><lb />14"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />the nephew of a trustee"or the fact that someone<lb />keeps throwing dead fish into the auto-book return<lb />on Friday nights.<lb /><lb />Scholars lead lives of quiet dissipation. The<lb />first priority of the morning is uncovering the next<lb />page on their oDissertation Abstract of the Day�<lb />desk calendar. No one calls. No one writes. Pink-<lb />erton does not return.<lb /><lb />These undaunted drones are uniquely capable<lb />of dispatching burgeoning amounts of even the<lb />most tedious paper work with Herculean ease"<lb />but are often stymied by having to make the sim-<lb />plest decisions. As a case in point, Herman Glick,<lb />head librarian at the Arkansas Extremely Techni-<lb />cal Research Institute (AETRD, not affiliated with<lb />the Arkansas Extremely Technical Community<lb />College (AETCC) system, was renowned for his<lb />ability to polish off the exhaustive HEGIS report<lb />over coffee and crullers. But, ten years ago, the<lb />indefatigable Glick was reduced to a quivering<lb />mass of gelatin when his library was offered first<lb />refusal on the Butterfly McQueen Papers. (At last<lb />report, Miss McQueen was still awaiting GlickTs<lb />decision.)<lb /><lb />Because he is married to his research endeav-<lb />ors, this Sisyphian monk notices little difference<lb />between his days at work and his evenings at<lb />home. His happiest hours are spent in the com-<lb />pany of his portable microfiche lap reader, perus-<lb />ing his complete personal set of The National<lb />Union Catalog of Pre-1956 Imprints, while listen-<lb />ing to a compact disc recording of BachTs Goldberg<lb />Variations on constant repeat.<lb /><lb />Collateral Professions:<lb /><lb />e Preparer of family-group sheets for the<lb />dramatis personae in WagnerTs Ring of the<lb />Nibelung<lb /><lb />e Translator of Marcel Proust into Urdu... or<lb />intelligible French<lb /><lb />¢ Toll collector on the New Jersey Turnpike<lb /></p>
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          <lb />The Anal Retentive<lb />(Cataloger)<lb /><lb />oOh, sweet mystery of life"at last ITve filed<lb />you!�<lb /><lb />Synopsis:<lb /><lb />_ This is no Cutter-and-run librarian. Introspec-<lb />tive, brooding and intense, these individuals burn<lb />with a need for fastidiousness that is unparalleled<lb /><lb />Y any other professionals"save yoga instructors<lb />and certain Peugeot mechanics. They are driven to<lb />Classify, quantify and qualify.<lb /><lb />Even the most banal of items is not immune<lb />to the rites of copious categorization. Legend has<lb />it that one lonely cataloger in Bozeman, Montana,<lb />filled a warehouse four times the size of the New<lb />York City Port Authority Building with subject<lb />Cards for a Time-Life Books guide to regrouting<lb />bathroom tile.<lb /><lb />Catalogers live with the constant fear that<lb />Some tic or aberration in their characters will<lb />Cause them to err in the classification of an item,<lb />Wholly disrupting the order and harmony of the<lb />Universe, They are consequently jumpy and me-<lb />ticulous individuals, entirely committed to their<lb />belief that the mystery of existence can be plainly<lb />"esolved on one side of a 3 x 5 card.<lb /><lb />This proclivity for superfluous repetition<lb />Makes catalog librarians the most desired of part-<lb />Ners for games like whist and Trivial Pursuit, but<lb />the least desired partners at any social function<lb />other than a bris or a bone marrow transplant.<lb />They are profoundly interested in the minutiae of<lb />almost anything. A cataloger will always be the<lb />one most likely to know absorbing bits of informa-<lb />tion like what oOne-Hour Martinizing� actually<lb />Means, or how many polyps Ronald Reagan had<lb />removed from his colon during his presidency (nota<lb />bene: 15).<lb /><lb />These biblio-lemurs are so ardent in their<lb />Pursuit of in-depth subject analysis that they are<lb />frequently oblivious to significant changes in their<lb />Work environments. One such librarian in Flint,<lb /><lb />ichigan, was so absorbed by his delineation of<lb />relevant subject headings for twenty-eight new<lb />Volumes of incunabula, that he failed to notice his<lb />Midtown library branch had been closed and con-<lb />Verted into a Chicken Delight franchise. (Patrons<lb />of this branch, by the way, were later heard to<lb />~oOmment on the remarkable similarity between<lb />the incunabula and the cole slaw served there.) A<lb />Sleepless cataloger doesnTt simply count sheep, he<lb />classifies them; for example, oone Merino lamb,<lb />two Karakul rams, three Romney March ewes,<lb />&amp;te., ete.�. oThankfully,� according to one insom-<lb /><lb />niac, othere are over four hundred breeds with<lb />sufficient information to promote their classifica-<lb />tion according to distinctive productive traits. ItTs<lb />a comfort to know that we can all confront sleep-<lb />lessness with impunity.�<lb /><lb />Collateral Professions:<lb />¢ Seam-ripper<lb />* Quality Assurance Supervisor in a tortellini<lb />factory<lb />¢ Bassoonist (or proficient on any double-reed<lb />family instrument)<lb /><lb />Catalogers pursue infinite<lb />accessibility with the same<lb />fervor and zeal employed<lb />by knights tracking the<lb />Holy Grail.<lb /><lb />The Omniscient Prognosticator<lb />(Circulation Librarian)<lb /><lb />oLes gens nTont pas de pain... and we need<lb />the numbers.�<lb /><lb />Synopsis:<lb /><lb />In an era of budget cuts and fiscal restraint,<lb />many libraries owe their very existence to these<lb />titans of tabulation. Pragmatic and prophetic,<lb />these oCassandras of Circulation� forge ahead<lb />with their dogged determination to anticipate the<lb />inchoate needs of the people. Some carry this to<lb />unusual extremes. One inner-city Los Angeles<lb />librarian was so intent on her mission to make the<lb />collection relevant to the needs of the community<lb />that she bought large quantities of rubber hose<lb />and bicycle chain at discount prices, and later, cut<lb />these into serviceable lengths upon patron re-<lb />quest.<lb /><lb />With their deep-seated conviction that a<lb />hearty dose of social responsibility can easily<lb />translate into user statistics, Omniscient Prognos-<lb />ticators are responsible for the development of<lb />landmark innovations in outreach programming.<lb />Sybil Ornstein, a circulation librarian in Duluth,<lb />Minnesota, noticed that her city boasted a large<lb />population of persons suffering from multiple<lb />personality dysfunction. oI found that by extend-<lb />ing special borrowing privileges to this group,�<lb />reported Ornstein, othat I could issue as many as<lb />twelve library cards to a single patron.� In the<lb />same vein, inventive librarians in urban centers<lb />with large numbers of homeless residents have<lb />installed Murphy beds in the aisles of the least<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"15<lb /></p>
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        <p>trafficked ranges of their collections, such as the<lb />020.92Ts or the Z720Ts (biographical sketches of<lb />librarians), bound backfiles of Chemical Abstracts,<lb />or the collected works of Theodore Dreiser.<lb /><lb />Collateral Professions:<lb />* College admissions director<lb />e Sunday School bus-ministry driver<lb />¢ Merchandising magnate for BIG LOTS stores<lb /><lb />The Commandant<lb />(Reference / Special Collections Librarians)<lb /><lb />oLassen Sie ihnen Kuchen essen... but not<lb />in the library.�<lb /><lb />Synopsis:<lb /><lb />The ideological antithesis of the Omniscient<lb />Prognosticator,... Frequently sporting volatile<lb />dispositions, these librarians have been known to<lb />resort to quasi-military methods to safeguard their<lb />inviolate arsenals of volumes deemed worthy of<lb /><lb />the designation: oREFERENCE.�<lb /><lb />... the Commandant is<lb />less concerned with user<lb />satisfaction than with the<lb />integrity of the collection.<lb /><lb />We are reminded of the strange case of Helga<lb />Hildebrandt of (where else?) Berlin, Pennsylvania.<lb />When asked by a patron for information regarding<lb />the organization and preservation of a monstrous<lb />home-video collection, Hildebrandt reached imme-<lb />diately for her dog-eared desk copy of Archival<lb />Moving Image Materials: A Cataloging Manual,<lb />only to find that osome untutored Philistine� had<lb />not only permitted its circulation, but had actually<lb />allowed the volume to leave the premises osubject-<lb />to call.� Frau Hildebrandt, in a fit of righteous<lb />indignation, held the entire circulation staff at<lb />gunpoint until the name, Social Security number,<lb />and address of nearest living relative of the bor-<lb />rower were revealed.<lb /><lb />The Commandant has her spiritual counter-<lb />part in that most mercurial of mercenaries: the<lb />Special Collections Librarian. Bred to embrace the<lb />axiom that every item, no matter how farcical or<lb />inutile, has intrinsic, archival merit, these guardi-<lb />ans of garish gestalt patrol their whited sepul-<lb />chres with maniacal fervor and intensity. Nothing<lb />illustrates this penchant for preservation more<lb />plainly than the celebrated crusade of Iowa librar-<lb />ian, Homer Skridlow.<lb /><lb />16"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />When the Donna del Lago Chapter of the East<lb />Dubuque Knights of Columbus donated a rare<lb />collection of fiberglass baptismal fonts to its foun-<lb />dering public library system, officials there were<lb />faced with the unhappy prospect of refusing the<lb />gift because of ospace and staffing limitations.�<lb />These impediments notwithstanding, special col-<lb />lections librarian Skridlow pledged himself to<lb />champion the homeless artifacts. Converting his<lb />modest Winnebago into an archival annex, Skri-<lb />dlow retrieved the items and created the worldTs<lb />first mobile special collection. Every afternoon<lb />(and on alternate Saturdays), East Dubuque resi-<lb />dents were permitted to board the tiny coach and,<lb />after a thorough sterility gown-up, view the fonts<lb />in all their backlighted splendor.<lb /><lb />This kind of unselfish dedication to the pres-<lb />ervation of un-memorabilia is the credo of the<lb />Commandant. Addressing a recent summit of<lb />special collections and reference librarians at their<lb />Center for Tactics and Retaliatory Practices in<lb />Bucharest, Boris Boesendorfer, chairman of the<lb />Subcommittee on User Containment, summarized<lb />the mission of the group: oLet there be no misun-<lb />derstanding. We are no milk-and-water librarians!<lb />Our purpose is not to give the people what they<lb />want"it is to give them what they deserve!�<lb /><lb />Collateral Professions:<lb />¢ Telephone dominatrix (all major credit cards<lb /><lb />accepted)<lb />¢ Division of Motor Vehicles clerk<lb /><lb />¢ Coach of a Japanese womenTs volleyball team<lb /><lb />The Entrepreneur<lb />(Acquisitions Librarian)<lb />oAsk, send cash, check or purchase order,<lb />and it shall be given unto you.�<lb /><lb />Synopsis:<lb /><lb />Energetic, punctilious, and always eager to<lb />meet a challenge head on, these impresarios of<lb />inventory leave no stone unturned in their quest<lb />to satisfy the eclectic and often unreasonable<lb />requests of their user groups. Since they are re-<lb />sponsible for locating and purchasing such a tre-<lb />mendous variety of items, these prima donnas of<lb />purchasing will frequently resort to unorthodox<lb />methods of locating suppliers. One acquisitions<lb />librarian in Tulsa, Oklahoma, was so devoted to<lb />the pursuit of competitive pricing that she pro-<lb />grammed her VCR constantly to monitor the cable<lb />shop-at-home network.<lb /><lb />Each evening after work, she would fast-for-<lb /><lb />ward through the dayTs wares, keeping a keen eye<lb /></p>
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        <p>Out for bargains. oYouTd be surprised at what you<lb />Can pick up if yowTre religious about watching<lb />those shows,� she pointed out. oOnce I nabbed a<lb />Mint condition set of the 1768-71 Britannica,<lb />reduced for quick sale along with two sets of steak<lb />knives and a black velvet painting of Elvis. I got<lb />the whole lot for $22.95"and arranged for delayed<lb />billing!�<lb /><lb />An equally zealous purchasing agent for a<lb />Small, conservatively budgeted library system in<lb />Bangor, Maine, required all suppliers to complete<lb />exhaustive 846-page vendor surveys and required<lb />annual urinalysis and polygraph tests for sales<lb />representatives. This same servant of Cerberus<lb />admonished serial librarians to stop ordering any<lb />Periodicals whose titles begin oJournal of� or<lb />oAmerican Journal of� because, owe have a pleth-<lb />ora of these already, and it does not behoove us to<lb />�,�ndorse the publisherTs want of creativity in as-<lb />Signing titles.�<lb /><lb />Because business acumen and fiscal finesse<lb />re their stock-in-trade, Entrepreneurs are some-<lb />times guilty of translating their successes into<lb />Personal profits. Elsie Horvath, an acquisitions<lb />librarian in Carrington, North Dakota, was so<lb />�,�Xasperated by wholesalers constantly returning<lb />her order forms with notes reading: oContact us<lb />When you all get a paved road, hear?�"that she<lb />took matters into her own capable hands. Horvath<lb />�,�nrolled in a nearby Ryder Truck Driving Acad-<lb />emy, and was soon piloting her own rig across the<lb />Great Northern Plains en route to the untapped<lb />treasures of Ann Arbor and Englewood Cliffs. It<lb />didnTt stop there...<lb /><lb />The enterprising Horvath, who soon realized<lb />that other small libraries in her state shared the<lb />Same concerns about the expense and timeliness<lb />of Shipments, resolved to market her customized,<lb />Overnight freight service to the residents of Fargo,<lb />Minot, Grand Forks, and Bismarck. Soon Horvath<lb />Was able to retire from her library job altogether,<lb />and today, the legends oHire a Horvath� and oElsie<lb />Delivers� are emblazoned on barns throughout the<lb />tri-state area.<lb /><lb />Collateral Professions:<lb />* Strip miner<lb />* Spiritual advisor<lb />* Bookie<lb /><lb />The Missionary<lb />(ChildrenTs / Outreach Librarians)<lb />oSuffer the little children to come unto<lb />me.. .but quietly, and<lb />in groups of manageable size.�<lb /><lb />Synopsis:<lb /><lb />While most of us live out our lives trying to<lb />put as much distance as possible between our-<lb />selves and our childhoods, there is a select group<lb />of professionals who dedicate themselves to help-<lb />ing others preserve, prolong, and cherish their<lb />youth. Believing that the home lives of the young-<lb />sters they serve are every bit as steeped in harsh<lb /><lb />Because of their profes-<lb />sional and mental myopia,<lb />childrenTs librarians have<lb />much in common with<lb />their counterparts in Out-<lb />reach and Media Services.<lb /><lb />reality as last weekTs episode of The Cosby Show,<lb />these paragons of prepubescence can usually be<lb />found in some brightly colored corner of the li-<lb />brary, busily creating bulletin boards on proper<lb />dental hygiene, or directing quiet, monosyllabic<lb />admonitions toward the vagrant who has just<lb />urinated into the aquarium.<lb /><lb />Among the most highly trained and versatile<lb />of all librarians, the Missionary is accomplished<lb />in areas as wide ranging as storytelling, pup-<lb />peteering, playing the autoharp, and organizing<lb />street gangs into basketball teams. Unfortu-<lb />nately, these pert and plucky Pollyannas are not<lb />always esteemed by their caustic colleagues.<lb />When Ginnie Mae Bond of Blounts Creek, North<lb />Carolina, was invited by the library board to<lb />make a report on the dramatic success of her pilot<lb />project to extend storyhour services to serial kill-<lb />ers, she responded enthusiastically by delivering<lb />a six and one-half hour flannel-board presenta-<lb />tion.<lb /><lb />Five hours into her report, four of the board<lb />members had hurled themselves from windows of<lb />the eighth-floor meeting room, while two hysteri-<lb />cal others threatened to hold Ginnie Mae down<lb />and force her to drink grape Kool-Aid laced with<lb />cyanide if she continued. Refusing to be dismayed<lb />and quite used to disruption, Ginnie Mae calmly<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"17<lb /></p>
        <pb facs="00027328_0018" />
        <p>ignored their puerile complaints and proceeded<lb />with her presentation. Only when she had con-<lb />cluded her report and invited the audience to join<lb />with her in singing a rousing chorus of oWe Are<lb />the World� did Ginnie Mae notice that the remain-<lb />ing board members had taken the cyanide them-<lb />selves, and now lay scattered about the room on<lb />crushed piles of vanilla wafers.<lb /><lb />All of these types share an impassioned belief<lb />in the universal relevance of the services they<lb />offer, and all are persuaded that their ventures<lb />combine to improve the overall quality of life on<lb /><lb />the planet. Only the most brutish among us would<lb /><lb />deign to suggest that driving sixty-five miles to<lb />deliver the large-print edition of recipes from the<lb />kitchen of Jim Valvano is anything less than an<lb />appropriate use of tax dollars, or that libraries<lb />should invest in laserdisc copies of such hallmarks<lb />of American cinema as Teenwolf and Shanghai<lb />Surprise. Fortunately, these arbiters of kitsch will<lb />ensure that the needs of the community are al-<lb />ways anticipated by the libraries that serve them.<lb /><lb />Collateral Professions:<lb />¢ Float designer for the oTournament of Roseso<lb />parades<lb />e Cruise director<lb />° Vice President, The<lb /><lb />For more information about personality types<lb />(coming soon to a library near you), and your<lb />complimentary osterility gown-up� tee shirt, send<lb />a SASE and a twenty-five dollar non-refundable<lb />processing fee to the authors. Allow six to eight<lb />months for delivery, slightly longer in New Jersey.<lb /><lb />Southern Harmony<lb /><lb />Libraries in Tune for the Future<lb /><lb />SELA/TLA Conference<lb /><lb />Opryland Hotel<lb />Nashville, Tennessee<lb /><lb />December 4-8, 1990<lb /><lb />18"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />Mul<lb /><lb />Southeastem<lb />Microfilm, Inc.<lb /><lb />AND MINOLTA.<lb /><lb />TWO<lb />ORGANIZATIONS<lb />THAT CAN<lb />HELP YOU GET<lb />ORGANIZED.<lb /><lb />EQUIPMENT<lb /><lb />We're Southeastern Microfilm, Inc. and we can help you reduce<lb />your filespace by 90% or more, help make your record keeping<lb />more organized and your staff more efficient.<lb /><lb />Our micrographics professionals can help you select the right tools<lb />from a whole range of advanced Minolta micrographic equipment.<lb />They can tailor a system to meet your needs exactly.<lb /><lb />Southeastern Microfilm, Inc. is the most complete<lb /><lb />micrographics dealer in North Carolina, offering<lb /><lb />advanced production services, a complete line of<lb /><lb />equipment and supplies and total customer MINOLTA<lb /><lb />SERVICE<lb /><lb />ONLY FROM THE MIND<lb />OF MINOLTA<lb /><lb />WE HAVE A LOT OF MICROGRAPHIC<lb /><lb />SOLUTIONS LOOKING FOR PROBLEMS.<lb /><lb />\sheville ¢ Charlotte © Greensboro © Greenville ¢ Raleigh<lb /><lb />1-800-532-0217<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />Drugs in the Library:<lb /><lb />Any Substance to Rumors?<lb />Peter Schledorn<lb /><lb />Originally published in the UNC Library Staff Newsletter, No.<lb />158 (July 1989). Reprinted with permission.<lb /><lb />_ Mandatory drug testing is one of the most<lb />divisive issues in the modern workplace. Given the<lb />Current interest in this issue, it might be instruc-<lb />tive to examine the experiences of a university<lb />library in another state with its pilot drug-testing<lb />Program.<lb /><lb />By executive order the governor of a large<lb />Southeastern state instituted a policy that sub-<lb />Jected all public employees to periodic, mandatory<lb />drug-screening tests. In his announcement the<lb />§0vernor promised that the tests used would be<lb />the most scientifically advanced and accurate tests<lb />available, although budgetary restraints dictated<lb />@ cost limit of $1.47 per test. Drug tests usually<lb />Cost between five and forty dollars each, depend-<lb />Mg on their reliability. However, one laboratory<lb />(Early Detection Systems, Inc., or EDS) agreed to<lb />Provide the tests at the required price.<lb /><lb />Approximately one hundred fifty library<lb />employees were subjected to urinalysis, resulting<lb />in thirty-six positive test results. The tests re-<lb />Vealed the presence of a number of different sub-<lb />Stances, including poppy seed residue, ethylene<lb />8lycol (automotive antifreeze), various popular<lb />antihistamines, methylene chloride (printerTs<lb />deglazing solvent), tri-betafrustratase (a chemical<lb />found in the bodies of people who answer repeti-<lb />tious questions at reference desks), and 2,3,4-dit-<lb />totene (copying machine fluid). Scientists and<lb />laboratory technicians could not explain why such<lb />number and variety of solvents were detected in<lb />the Samples but say they are working on the prob-<lb />lem and hope to find a solution soon.<lb /><lb />In the interest of fairness, employees testing<lb />Positive were given the opportunity to have the<lb />tests repeated at their own expense. All thirty-six<lb />employees opted to take advantage of the seventy-<lb />five-dollar retest. Only one of the retests yielded<lb /><lb />open Carats Fey<lb /><lb />Peter Schledorn is Library Technical Assistant in Collec-<lb />tion Development at Davis Library at UNC-Chapel Hill.<lb /><lb />an identical result, although thirty-one of the tests<lb />did report positive for different substances, includ-<lb />ing isopropanol, creosote, contact cement and<lb />chocolate mousse. As a result, one library em-<lb />ployee was summarily fired for smelling fresh<lb />ditto copies. All of the other employees are re-<lb />quired to attend counseling sessions featuring<lb />aversion therapy.<lb /><lb />Administrators and officials of the state in<lb />question were reportedly disappointed that more<lb />terminal personnel actions were not justified.<lb />They specifically criticized what they called the<lb />inaccuracy of the retesting program. As a result,<lb />one legislator proposed that the state take more<lb />direct action to combat drug use among state<lb />workers, including required searches of the homes<lb />of all job applicants (in order for the act to be<lb />orevenue neutral,� the searches would be paid for<lb />by the applicant). Another filed a bill describing<lb />behavior that would be taken as presumptive<lb />evidence of drug use. Under this provision, an<lb />employee would be subject to disciplinary action<lb />for yawning, inattention during meetings, or any<lb />indication of an out-of-body experience on the job.<lb />Legislature watchers dubbed this bill the oYawn<lb />Law� but dropped the name when they realized<lb />how many bills could be described by the phrase.<lb /><lb />Meanwhile, the issue has been complicated by<lb />the discovery that book dust can mimic many dif-<lb />ferent substances in the urine. Among these are<lb />beta-carotene, novocaine, and overripe brie. Only<lb />exposure to early Cheech and Chong movies is<lb />known to have a greater effect on urinalysis re-<lb />sults. Reactions to this news are mixed"research-<lb />ers are trying to develop more foolproof tests, with<lb />a goal of thirty percent accuracy by 1995, while a<lb />group of legislators are spearheading a drive to<lb />have book dust declared a controlled substance.<lb /><lb />[Satire Alert: the author wishes it to be known<lb />that he takes no responsibility for any consequences<lb />that might result from this report being taken too<lb />seriously. If ingested, this article will cause you to<lb />test positive for wintergreen Life Savers and Type<lb />F automatic transmission fluid.] a<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"19<lb /></p>
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          <lb />
          <lb />Guess You Had To Be There<lb /><lb />Lisa Dalton and Laura Davidson<lb /><lb />Dragnet Fan<lb /><lb />Anyone in the community may use the li-<lb />braryTs telefacsimile machine for a fee. Before I<lb />could ask the unsmiling police officer who walked<lb />in how I could help him, he intoned, oJust the fax,<lb />maTam.�<lb /><lb />Then he grinned, oI always wanted to say<lb />that!�<lb /><lb />Speaking of Dragnet<lb /><lb />This downtown library is sometimes fre-<lb />quented by a rough clientele, and the library staff<lb />tries to watch patrons whose behavior seems<lb />suspicious. For example, the staff was alerted to<lb />watch one man who appeared to be selling drugs<lb />to children in the library. After surreptitiously<lb />following him about the library, one of the staff<lb />members saw the suspect head for the locked<lb />restrooms. All suspicions were confirmed when he<lb />pulled out his own key to the menTs room and went<lb />in.<lb /><lb />The police, next door, were summoned. They<lb />waited outside the restroom for the criminal to<lb />emerge. The door opened...and out walked the<lb />undercover cop detailed to watch the suspicious<lb />characters frequenting the library.<lb /><lb />Too Obvious<lb /><lb />The young man was completing a magazineTs<lb />literary quiz and came into the library for help<lb />with the last two questions. He asked the librar-<lb />ian for the books that would answer number four<lb />and number six. Question four, oWho was Peter<lb />PanTs enemy?,� listed a) Captain Kidd, b) Captain<lb />Hook, and c) Captain Courageous as possible re-<lb />sponses. Believing that everyone knows the story<lb />of Peter Pan, the librarian named Captain Hook.<lb /><lb />Question six read, oThe ship Bounty was<lb />famous for a) its strawberry cheesecake, b) its<lb /><lb />Laura Davidson is Reference Coordinator at the Rocking-<lb />ham County Public Library in Eden, N. C. Lisa Dalton is<lb />Reference Librarian at the Rockingham County Public<lb />Library and a member of the North Carolina Libraries<lb />editorial board.<lb /><lb />20"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />shuffleboard deck, or c) its mutiny.� Feeling a little<lb />guilty for answering the first question outright,<lb />the librarian hesitated.<lb /><lb />oTl tell you the title of the book, but you fig-<lb />ure out the answer.�<lb /><lb />The man agreed.<lb /><lb />oThe title is Mutiny on the Bounty.�<lb /><lb />The fellow considered, then said doubtfully,<lb />oWell, itTs either the mutiny or the shuffleboard<lb />deck. Let me see the book.�<lb /><lb />Zoo Animals<lb /><lb />When the library staff introduced automated<lb />circulation to the community in 1983, they printed<lb />date due slips with pictures of zebras, whose black<lb />and white stripes are analogous to bar code pat-<lb />terns. These distinctive date due slips continue to<lb />be useful.<lb /><lb />One of our library assistants checks out books<lb />for an elderly neighbor, and returns the books<lb />when the neighbor has finished reading them.<lb />Once when the books came back late, the lady<lb />apologized, oI couldnTt find the giraffe.�<lb /><lb />Beg Your Pardon?<lb /><lb />The library was unusually noisy as the gentle-<lb />man stood at the reference desk quietly asking for<lb />the book on cholesterol by a Dr. Arthur Lean.<lb />Amused by the appropriate surname, I turned to<lb />the online catalog to identify the title. Author<lb />searches"Lean, Leen, Lien, Lene" were unsuc-<lb />cessful, so the patron reluctantly agreed to look at<lb />other books on his subject.<lb /><lb />The first book we found was Count Out Cho-<lb />lesterol by Dr. Art Ulene.<lb /><lb />oThatTs the one,� the gentleman whispered<lb /><lb />happily.<lb /><lb />ItTs a Calling<lb /><lb />oI have a question. If somebody is a professor<lb />of library science, what does that mean?�<lb /><lb />oIt probably means he teaches library science<lb />in a university.�<lb /><lb />oYes, but what is library science?�<lb /><lb />oWell, itTs the study of librarianship.�<lb /></p>
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        <p>oYou mean, people study how to make index<lb />Cards???�<lb /><lb />_ oNot exactly. ItTs the study of the history of<lb />libraries, of how to select and buy books that will<lb />really be used, and how to answer questions.�<lb /><lb />oWhy...who would want to study that?!!�<lb /><lb />Muddling along<lb /><lb />_ All aspiring librarians are taught that there<lb />1S an art to the reference interview, that many<lb />times the patron has garbled information and<lb />they, as high practitioners of the art, must not<lb />only find the right answer, but the true question.<lb /><lb />The woman before-me appeared to demon-<lb />Strate a classic case of the garbled question. She<lb />had a note from her daughter with oKing Fer-<lb />nando of Castile� written on it. After a preliminary<lb />Search in biographical sources, I realized that we<lb />Were looking for information on Ferdinand, Isa-<lb />bellaTs husband. The biography I found about<lb />Ferdinand confirmed my hunch. oNo,� the mother<lb />Said as she rejected the book, oMy daughter wants<lb />a book on this man"Fernando"not ~Ferdinand.�<lb /><lb />I was floored"all that brilliant deduction and<lb />NO appreciation at all. Worse, she announced that<lb />She had to leave, but would return for the informa-<lb />tion on the right king later.<lb /><lb />_ Mother and daughter returned at five. Ignor-<lb />Ing me, she approached a second reference librar-<lb />lan, perhaps hoping for a more reasonable assis-<lb />tant. Since my colleague and I had discussed the<lb />�,�ncounter earlier, she was forewarned. Patiently<lb />going through much the same process, she ex-<lb />Plained to the child that Fernando and Ferdinand<lb />Were the same king, showing how they lived at the<lb />Same time and in the same place, and discussing<lb />the American habit of Anglicising foreign names.<lb /><lb />The little girl seemed to accept the concept,<lb />but the mother was unconvinced"and growing<lb />angrier. oWell,� she threatened, oI guess I'll just<lb />have to call the principal tonight and tell him that<lb />My daughter canTt do her assignment because no<lb />One in the library will give her any information on<lb />King Fernando.�<lb /><lb />We protested, but what could we do? The li-<lb />brary was closing; nobody was satisfied. Cowed,<lb />We realized that library school had let us down.<lb />You may ungarble the garbled question, but you<lb />labor in vain to unmuddle muddled mothers.<lb /><lb />Tax Transformation<lb /><lb />Much of the year, Mr. Colley is a troublesome<lb />but fairly harmless drunk, known to library staff<lb />as the man who mixes drinks in the water foun-<lb />tain. He is regularly ejected for disruptive behav-<lb /><lb />ior"being very loud, bothering other patrons,<lb />passing out in the restroom...<lb /><lb />But from February to mid-April, Mr. Colley<lb />sobers up and, wearing a red knit cap, stakes out<lb />a table in the back of the library where he con-<lb />ducts his tax assistance service. The change is<lb />complete. Not only does he not drink, but he is<lb />very quiet, even when working with a oclient.� And<lb />his customers are notable for their normalcy, just<lb />average citizens. Tax season, which usually brings<lb />out the worst in us, positively transforms Mr.<lb />Colley.<lb /><lb />But She IsnTt There...<lb /><lb />Like many college libraries, the Averett Col-<lb />lege library is named for an early benefactor of the<lb />college"Mary Blount, in this instance. The library<lb />shares a parking lot with a girlTs dorm. Recently<lb />the spaces nearest the library were set aside for<lb />library patrons only. Battle was engaged, since the<lb />girls regard the entire lot as theirs. The libraryTs<lb />biggest weapon, towing, resulted in a stream of<lb />angry young women heading for the directorTs<lb />office.<lb /><lb />Recently, an irate coed marched to the circu-<lb />lation desk. With fire in her eye, she demanded to<lb />see Mary Blount. Calmly nodding toward the di-<lb />rectorTs office, the student assistant said, oSecond<lb />door on the right.�<lb /><lb />Hatching Out<lb /><lb />The call came in the middle of the after school<lb />rush. The lady phoning in wanted to know the<lb />temperature and length of time needed to incubate<lb />an ostrich egg because she wanted to hatch the<lb />one she had just been given. After much searching,<lb />I found a wildlife encyclopedia which explained<lb />the process, and I relayed that information to her<lb />and returned to the clamoring hordes of students.<lb /><lb />About six weeks later, long after the question<lb />had been forgotten, the lady called back. oWell,�<lb />she said, othe egg just hatched"now, what do you<lb />feed baby ostriches?� I was unable to find informa-<lb />tion about the care and feeding of baby ostriches,<lb />and referred the patron to the North Carolina Zoo.<lb />I heard later that the ostrich died.<lb /><lb />ITm Nobody. Who are You?<lb /><lb />In some libraries, the distinction between<lb />professionals and support staff may be overem-<lb />phasized.<lb /><lb />The paraprofessional in the Documents De-<lb />partment answered the phone. The caller identi-<lb />fied himself as a librarian from the Reference<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"21<lb /></p>
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        <p>Department and asked, oIs anybody there?�<lb /><lb />oWell,� the employee replied, oITm here, and<lb />NancyTs here, and Joy, Lucy, and Richard are<lb />here.�<lb /><lb />oNo, I mean, is anybody there?�<lb /><lb />Just as politely, the paraprofessional repeated<lb />the litany of who was available.<lb /><lb />oNo!� exploded the exasperated librarian. oI<lb />need to talk to a professional"isnTt anybody<lb />there?!� a<lb /><lb />REEL READERS contains 60 program plans<lb />built around outstanding childrenTs films.<lb />Programs include books, songs, poetry,<lb />flannelboards, read-alouds, crafts, booktalks and<lb /><lb />other activities as appropriate.<lb /><lb />Among the themes included: PreSchool;<lb />Cats, Colors, Names, Toys, and Winter.<lb /><lb />Intermediate; Circus, Dragons, Sea<lb />Creatures, Silly Food, Trading Places, and<lb /><lb />Unusual Pets.<lb />By: Rebecca Taylor<lb /><lb />Mary Lou Rakow Intermediate; Adventure, Being Bad,<lb /><lb />Gail Terwill = ; f ;<lb />MaRS fie Dinosaurs, Haunted Houses, Movie Making, and<lb /><lb />Tall Tales.<lb /><lb />Published by the ChildrenTs Services Section of<lb />the North Carolina Library Association, all<lb />proceeds go to the Section for funding of future<lb />projects and programs.<lb /><lb />Order Form<lb /><lb />Mail to: NCLA/ChildrenTs Services Section<lb />c/o Gail Terwilliger<lb />1813 Sunnyside Circle<lb />Fayetteville, NC 28305<lb /><lb />Name Day Phone<lb /><lb />Institution<lb /><lb />Address<lb />City<lb />(number of copies) @ $ 10.00 each<lb /><lb />(shipping and handling) @ $ 2.50 per copy<lb /><lb />Total enclosed. Make check payable to CSS/NCLA<lb /><lb />22"Spring 1990<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Fun at OTKelly Library<lb /><lb />Mae L. Rodney<lb /><lb />The groundbreaking for the C.G. OTKelly<lb />addition and renovation"which will double the<lb />Size of the university's library"took place over a<lb />year before the construction project began. The<lb />Wait built up anticipation and excitement for the<lb />project. The construction company kept the inter-<lb />est level high by having a construction truck<lb />plunge nose first over a small hill and into the site.<lb />That was certainly an eye opener for the staff as<lb />they arrived at work at 7:55 a.m. And, as if to say,<lb />~If you like that, watch this�: on TWO separate<lb />Occasions a large crane tumbled forward into the<lb />future academic hub of the campus.<lb /><lb />Optimism flows through the veins of librari-<lb />ans who must work in a library under siege by a<lb />construction project. Although the architect fore-<lb />Warned us of some inconveniences, he observed<lb />that they should all be announced and coordi-<lb />nated. For the first six months, all inconveniences<lb />Were greeted with, oThis is only temporary; just<lb />think of the beautiful building we will have.� Not<lb />even the simultaneous appearance of the campus<lb />telecommunications director and the project<lb />Superintendent caused any extra heartbeats:<lb /><lb />oWhere are the library computer lines?� asked<lb />the telecommunications director.<lb /><lb />oI do not know...� "and before the complete<lb />answer could be given, the Catalog/Automation<lb />Librarian appeared saying that ALL the auto-<lb />Mated services were disconnected, including the<lb />Online catalog and the OCLC cataloging terminals.<lb />With one lucky strike, a backhoe had demolished<lb />automation. THE LIBRARY WAS DEAD! The<lb />blackened terminals haunted us for two days.<lb />After the systems were knocked out another two<lb />times, the directorTs favorite words became, oI-<lb />donTt-care-how-you-fix-it, but fix it NOW!� How-<lb />ever, the students proved that they very much like<lb />the online catalog, for on all three occasions they<lb />Preferred waiting for its restoration to using the<lb />old card catalog.<lb /><lb />During one of the few cold days of the 1988-<lb />89 winter, the plumbers left the pipes to the old<lb /><lb />Mae L. Rodney is Director of Library Services for OTKelly<lb />Library, Winston Salem State University, Winston-Salem.<lb /><lb />library exposed and there was NO water the next<lb /><lb />morning! Having to cross the street to use the<lb />bathroom was bad enough, but NO COFFEE...!!!<lb /><lb />Raindrops Keep Falling on My Head<lb /><lb />Working in a building that is being joined to<lb />another is one thing; but working in a building<lb />that has only one-half of the roof during the rainy<lb />season is quite another. (Parts of the roof were<lb />blown off three times between May 5 and Novem-<lb />ber 10, 1988). When the sun was shining, there<lb />was the unpredictable rhythm of air drills and the<lb />workers dumping supplies on the roof. On other<lb />days, the rain provided a constant pitter-patter on<lb />the plastic that protected the furniture or in the<lb />many rain buckets.<lb /><lb />But in the End<lb /><lb />One November afternoon a student asked,<lb />oWhere are the books?� (The book collection had<lb />been moved to the new building in August.) The<lb />director smiled and said that the library had had<lb />a big yard sale and it was a little more successful<lb />than anticipated...all of the books had been sold.<lb /><lb />Bibliotherapy taken perhaps too far.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"23<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Rereclassification at a<lb />Semipublic Library<lb /><lb />Arnold Ziffel<lb /><lb />We have found it advantageous in our facility<lb />to change the old and cumbersome Library of Con-<lb />gress system into a rationalized, user-friendly<lb />system that greatly eases patron stress.<lb /><lb />Studies have shown (Geraldo, last Tuesday)<lb />that patron blood pressure can rise up to a<lb />hundred points when faced with the frightening<lb />prospect of asking a librarian for help in finding a<lb />book. In the Boston area alone, twenty-eight pa-<lb />trons dropped dead in front of a reference librar-<lb />ian (or assistant) in the first six months of 1989"<lb />up thirty-two percent from 1988.<lb /><lb />In order to end this senseless slaughter, we did<lb />an extensive eight-hour study of the techniques<lb />patrons use to find books. Here are the results our<lb />study (adjusted for statistical anomalies):<lb /><lb />Catalog: 1% (thought it was little tiny book-<lb />shelves)<lb /><lb />Shelver: 4% (looked pretty harmless, but spoke<lb />no English)<lb /><lb />Big, red book near the end of that shelf on the<lb />left with the mustard stain on the floor next to it<lb />under the picture of that old guy: 95%<lb /><lb />One patron not included in the above statistics<lb />became lost in the stacks and was found two<lb />weeks later suffering from exposure and malnutri-<lb />tion in the back area of the Urdu and Swahili<lb />Rooms.<lb /><lb />As a result of this study (supported by NIH<lb />Grant 919-555-1212), we undertook an extensive<lb />rereclassification of our entire collection. Although<lb />the SCG (Size-Color-Graphics) system is subtle<lb />and difficult to grasp as a gestalt, its basic outlines<lb />can be simply described. Books are placed in the<lb />following categories:<lb /><lb />Size<lb /><lb />RB: Real big<lb /><lb />Ta: Tall<lb /><lb />LTa: A Littler Taller than Average<lb />R: Regular<lb /><lb />Sm: Small<lb /><lb />RS: Real Small<lb /><lb />Arnold Ziffel is Librarian Second Class at the Hawgmyre<lb />Library in Fort Zondo, N C.<lb /><lb />24"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />Sk: Skinny<lb />Th: Thick<lb />Th: Very thick<lb />LI: Like, immense<lb /><lb />Color<lb /><lb />R: Red<lb /><lb />Bk: Black<lb /><lb />D: Dirty<lb /><lb />Gn: Green<lb /><lb />OP: Old Paper<lb /><lb />BI: Bluish<lb /><lb />LG: Light gray<lb /><lb />G: Gray<lb /><lb />DG: Dark gray<lb /><lb />CcO: Cellophane coming off<lb /><lb />Graphics<lb /><lb />NP: No pictures<lb /><lb />SP: Some pictures<lb /><lb />OBW: Only black and white pictures<lb /><lb />POG: Pictures of old geezers nobody has ever<lb />heard of<lb /><lb />G: Graphs<lb /><lb />SB: Sketches of bugs<lb /><lb />PBC-G: Photographs of bugs, in color, totally<lb />gross<lb /><lb />L#: Lots of numbers<lb /><lb />PP/L: Pictures of people in loincloths<lb /><lb />CAD: Cute animal drawings<lb /><lb />???: Equations<lb /><lb />PfL: Pictures of paintings of fat ladies<lb /><lb />PB&amp;S: Pictures of paintings of blobs and stuff<lb /><lb />A little thought will convince you that from its<lb />SCG (Size-Color-Graphics) classification any vol-<lb />ume whatever (or one just as good) can be found<lb />quickly and easily, particularly if staff members<lb />desist from moving the books from where the<lb />patrons left them.<lb /><lb />Since we completed rereclass, not a single<lb />patron has suffered so much as a mild coronary.<lb />Moreover, the time saved by staff members has<lb />permitted them to carry out more ambitious and<lb />progressive projects than they had dreamed of a<lb />few short months ago. a<lb /></p>
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          <lb />The List of Oliver Quantrell<lb /><lb />Dan Horn<lb /><lb />As he drove to work on Monday morning,<lb />Oliver Quantrell, head of the Reference Depart-<lb />Ment at Tarheel County Public Library felt better<lb />than he had in months. It was a breathtakingly<lb />S0rgeous spring morning, as rare and perfect as a<lb />flawless diamond. Oliver yearned to melt into the<lb />golden, green, and blue light that filled the atmos-<lb />Phere and he felt as fully a part of life as God<lb />Surely had intended for mankind. He decided to<lb />try to absorb into his being SpringTs promise of<lb />renewal, to somehow carry that promise in his<lb />heart throughout the day, and to accomplish his<lb />Many tasks with joy and cheerful determination.<lb />How could anything possibly go wrong on a day<lb />like this? How could he not, with the very power<lb />of nature filling every cell and fiber of his being,<lb />reach the very pinnacle of his capabilities? These<lb />Were the thoughts that ran through Oliver Quan-<lb />trell's mind as he pulled, smiling dreamily, into his<lb />Parking space at precisely 7:55 a.m.<lb /><lb />Then Oliver walked in the back door. The<lb />fluorescent light and controlled forced air con-<lb />trasted sharply with the glory he had left outside.<lb />Still smiling, he cheerfully greeted his coworkers<lb />35 he strode with confidence toward his office.<lb /><lb />Nothing can ruin my good mood�, thought Oliver<lb />to himself. He settled in at his desk and consulted<lb />his list which he had dutifully made out on his<lb />desk calendar before he left work on Friday. He<lb />had once read a book on time management and<lb />about all he could remember was that making lists<lb />Was a basic requirement of efficiency. Since that<lb />time he had made one for each day. His list for<lb />today contained these items:<lb /><lb />. Redo reference schedule<lb /><lb />. Work on procedures manual<lb /><lb />. Write humor article<lb /><lb />Schedule employee evaluations<lb /><lb />. Evaluate loose-leaf services and make rec-<lb />ommendations for cancellations<lb /><lb />. Weed 700Ts in reference collection<lb /><lb />. Work on collection development of circula-<lb /><lb />tion 300Ts<lb /><lb />ook wh<lb /><lb />o1<lb /><lb />Dan Horn is Head of Reference at the New Hanover<lb />County Public Library in Wilmington, N C.<lb /><lb />8. Finish great books bibliography, send to<lb />printer<lb />9. Avoid salesmen<lb />10. Work on budget requests for next fiscal year<lb />11. Evaluate CD-ROM magazine indexes; make<lb />recommendation for purchase<lb />12. Work on business reference seminar<lb />13. Make list for tomorrow<lb /><lb />No problem! With fierce concentration and<lb />unswerving application of dynamic volition any-<lb />thing can be achieved! If nature can take a little<lb />acorn and transform it into a massive oak, surely<lb />the items on this list can be dispatched and<lb />crossed off one by one. Today the accomplishment<lb />of Oliver Quantrell will rival the feats of creation<lb />itself!<lb /><lb />oOh, Mr. Quantrell, are you there?� Oliver<lb />shook himself from his reverie and replied to the<lb />voice coming over the intercom, oYes, Agatha, ITm<lb />here, isnTt it wonderful?�<lb /><lb />oAnything you say, Mr. Quantrell,� replied<lb />Agatha with a tone of suspicion. oAre you O.K. this<lb />morning?�<lb /><lb />oCouldnTt possibly be better, Agatha. What<lb />can I do for you?�<lb /><lb />oSeveral of your staff members have called in<lb />this morning to say they won't be in today. Mich-<lb />elleTs cat is throwing up and acting weird, and you<lb />know how she is about that cat. James is request-<lb />ing, as he called it, a mental health day; Bert is<lb />having some sort of trouble with Ernie; and Tracy<lb />has the flu. Can I be of any help?�<lb /><lb />oNo, thatTs all right, Agatha,� responded Ol-<lb />iver, a touch of dismay creeping into his voice. oI'll<lb />just have to make do with what I have.�<lb /><lb />oVery well, sir. Oh, by the way, Mr. Cravy has<lb />called a department heads meeting for 9:00. He<lb />says he has some important matters to go over<lb />that canTt wait. You'll find the agenda in your box.�<lb /><lb />oThank you, Agatha,� he muttered more to<lb />himself than her as he hung up the phone.<lb /><lb />Rubbing his eyes, Oliver thought over his<lb />staffing problems. The three librarians that<lb />wouldnTt be in represented his entire available<lb />staff. One other was on vacation hiking some-<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"25<lb /></p>
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        <p>where in Nepal and another was visiting a great<lb />aunt in Buffalo who was bedridden with an un-<lb />specified ailment. oWell, I guess that leaves just<lb />me. I'll have to talk to Mr. Cravy and see if he can<lb />reschedule that meeting," thought Oliver uncer-<lb />tainly. oSurely heTll understand.� Oliver picked up<lb />the phone and dialed Mr. CravyTs extension. oYes,<lb />what is it,� said an annoyed sounding voice. oMake<lb />it fast, T'm very busy with some extremely impor-<lb />tant matters.�<lb /><lb />oMr. Cravy, this is Oliver. Do you think we<lb />could reschedule that meeting for tomorrow? ITve<lb />got some staffing problems today and Ill need to<lb />spend a lot of time on the reference desk.�<lb /><lb />oTtTs no concern of mine, Oliver. When I sched-<lb />ule an important meeting, I expect you to be there.<lb />See if you can get someone from circulation to<lb />cover the desk. I'll see you at 9:00 sharp. Oh, by<lb />the way, itTs your turn to take the minutes.�<lb /><lb />Oliver began talking it over to himself, oCir-<lb />culation! Nobody in circulation knows anything<lb />about reference. Granted, at Mr. CravyTs insis-<lb />tence, I just conducted that in-house workshop on<lb />reference services for the support staff, but. ... Oh<lb />well. LetTs see, Mary has taken a few college<lb />classes and she was the only one to stay awake<lb />through the workshop. Perhaps she'll be able to fill<lb />in. ItTs not too busy in the morning and any ques-<lb />tions that are too difficult, she can write down and<lb />Tl get to them later. Yes, thatTs the solution.�<lb /><lb />After making all the arrangements with the<lb />head of circulation, Oliver went to his box to get<lb />the agenda for the big meeting which he found<lb />under a huge stack of essential mail which in-<lb />cluded advertisements for CCHTs oindispensable�<lb />Guide to Soviet Taxes, GaleTs new Compendium of<lb />Everything We've Already Published, and a pre-<lb />publication offer (save $75!) for a topographical<lb />atlas of Tristen da Cunha. The items Oliver pe-<lb />rused on the agenda were as follows:<lb /><lb />Mileage rate increased .05/mile.<lb />Purchase of gift for retiring custodian<lb />Possibility of a new branch in 1998<lb /><lb />3 year plans<lb /><lb />5 year plans<lb /><lb />10 year plans<lb /><lb />POU eID: DONA<lb /><lb />Oliver sighed deeply and walked upstairs to<lb />the staff conference room. It was just 9:00, but the<lb />others were already there brimming with enthu-<lb />siasm for the upcoming discussion of oimportant<lb />matters." He closed the door, took his seat, and<lb />prepared to take notes in great detail.<lb /><lb />When the meeting adjourned three hours<lb />later, Oliver leapt from his seat and ran down-<lb /><lb />26"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />stairs to the reference desk. He had had difficulty<lb />concentrating on his note taking; visions of disas-<lb />ter at the reference desk kept stealing his atten-<lb />tion. He knew how reference could, at times of<lb />peak activity, tax the limits of ability of the most<lb />experienced and capable reference librarians. Was<lb />Mary lying sobbing on the floor unable to cope<lb />with the insatiable demands of the public for in-<lb />formation? Was the libraryTs phone ringing off-the-<lb />hook with calls complaining about the incompe-<lb />tence of the reference staff? His palms had<lb />sweated, his pulse rate had skyrocketed, he had<lb />had to loosen the choking piece of haberdashery he<lb />had dutifully tied around his neck that morning.<lb />Repeatedly he had needed to ask for points to be<lb />clarified; everyone else had seemed to follow the<lb />flow of the meeting effortlessly. At one point, Mr.<lb />Cravy had remarked sarcastically and with mad-<lb />dening pomposity that, oOliverTs mind seems to be<lb />on the beautiful weather and absent from these<lb />important proceedings. Perhaps he needs to take<lb />the afternoon off and go for a walk in the country.�<lb />He had waited after this pronouncement for syco-<lb />phantic laughter which he was pleased to hear<lb />forthcoming.<lb /><lb />oHi, Mr. Quantrell,� sang Mary as Oliver<lb />came to a screeching halt beside the reference<lb />desk. oGee, you sure look hassled. I thought youTd<lb />be all rested after your nice relaxing meeting.�<lb /><lb />oNever mind about that, Mary, howTd it go<lb />this morning. ITm sorry the meeting took so long,<lb />but there was no way I could leave to give you a<lb />hand.�<lb /><lb />oOh, thatTs O.K., Mr. Quantrell, everything<lb />went just fine. No sweat. Reference is a lot easier<lb />than it looks.� Mary handed Oliver about forty bits<lb />of paper with what appeared to be scribbling with<lb />phone numbers. At first glance, Oliver felt faintly<lb />nauseated at the combination of misspellings and<lb />cute round handwriting, iTs dotted with little<lb />hearts. oI did just what you said and wrote down<lb />the patronTs names and phone numbers for all the<lb />questions I couldnTt answer and told them youTd<lb />get back to them this afternoon. Everyone was so<lb />nice and patient with me when I explained I had<lb />never worked on a reference desk before. Well, itTs<lb />all yours, ITm off to lunch.� Mary bounced away<lb />leaving Oliver alone and dismayed. His stomach<lb />growled like a hungry caged beast. He had forgot-<lb />ten about food until Mary had so cheerfully<lb />brought up the subject. Now he was faced with the<lb />prospect of a long afternoon of famine as he<lb />manned the reference desk alone. Oliver began to<lb />look over the slips. He picked up the phone and<lb />made his first and only call-back.<lb /><lb />That afternoon the reference desk was busier<lb /></p>
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        <p>than Oliver had ever known it could possibly be.<lb />The public seemed to rove like a great pack of<lb />Voracious wolves, circling the reference desk, insa-<lb />oably starved for the nourishment only informa-<lb />tion can give. It was as if the doors of some giant<lb />Institution for the deranged had suddenly opened,<lb />unleashing its slavering hordes who were told<lb />their only salvation was to go to the library and<lb />ask Oliver complicated reference questions. At<lb />times patrons were three and four deep at the desk<lb />Staring at him impatiently as he tried his best to<lb />be fair and take each person in turn, giving them<lb />the best he could. At one point he overheard one<lb />Patron mutter to another, oWhy canTt this beauti-<lb />ful library hire someone who knows what heTs<lb />doing? This guyTs pathetic!� The phone rang non-<lb />Stop. Later when it was all over and Oliver lay on<lb />his bed staring at the ceiling unable to move, he<lb />recalled these remarks from one of the innumer-<lb />able phone calls: oHello, my name is Joyce Jones.<lb />Pm new in this city and I just love libraries. My<lb />aunt was a librarian and she loved books. I love<lb />books too, I guess I must have gotten it from her<lb />because my parents werenTt big readers. I mean<lb />they could read, they just chose not to. My father<lb />would read the paper but that was about it. But<lb />My aunt, she would take me to the library. I guess<lb />Tshould have been a librarian. I bet you read a lot<lb />donTt you. Anyway, I want to know if you have<lb />these ten books in your library and, if they are,<lb />whether you'd go to the shelves and see if theyTre<lb />in. If theyTre not in, could I get you to put them on<lb />Teserve for me? The library in the last town I lived<lb />m had a service where they could get books from<lb />another library. Do you have a service like that?<lb />Maybe you'd see if you could get the others for me<lb />from somewhere that has them .. .� Joyce went on<lb />and on while irate patrons fumed and glared.<lb />Oliver took her number and promised to call her<lb />back. His collection of names and phone numbers<lb />Stew and grew.<lb /><lb />The questions of the patrons who came in<lb />Person were no less exasperating. At the low point<lb />of the day, when poor OliverTs strength had ebbed<lb />and he had begun to entertain feverish fantasies<lb />of becoming a manual laborer in Mongolia, a man,<lb />Teeking self-importance, approached the desk with<lb />this demand: oI need some statistical information<lb />for a project my company needs to finish this af-<lb />ternoon. Particularly, I need to know how many<lb />families in voting districts four and seven in Tar<lb />Heel County are single parent families which have<lb />Minority women as head of household, have 4 or<lb />More children, an annual income between $15,000<lb />and $20,000, and who share a single family dwell-<lb />ing with another family. My good friend, Mr.<lb /><lb />SALEM PRESS/MAGILL BOOKS<lb /><lb />"A Reputation for Reference"<lb /><lb />Be sure your library has<lb />these important collections<lb /><lb />Masterplots<lb />Masterplots II<lb />History I<lb /><lb />Science<lb />Cinema<lb /><lb />Critical Surveys<lb /><lb />Literature<lb /><lb />Literary Annuals<lb />Bibliographies<lb /><lb />RALPH DAVIS<lb />Sales Representative<lb />P.O. Box 144<lb />Rockingham, NC 28379<lb /><lb />Telephone: 919/997-4857<lb />Fax: 919/997-3837<lb /><lb />Cravy from the Kiwanis Club, told me youTd be<lb />able to provide this information easily . . .� A few<lb />minutes later, an ancient woman told Oliver in<lb />great detail about a wonderful painting sheTd had<lb />for years of some cigar smoking dogs playing poker<lb />and wanted to know if the library had any infor-<lb />mation about the artist and whether the painting<lb />was worth anything. Then, a high school student<lb />needed to read a book by Truman Compote (sic).<lb />Her friend had to have an address for Charles<lb />Dickens because she had been assigned to write to<lb />a living author for her class in American litera-<lb />ture. Someone else, newly bitten by the genealogy<lb />bug, wanted to know if the library had a book on<lb />his great Uncle Fred who odidnTt do nuthinT but get<lb />drunk and kick his dawg.�<lb /><lb />And so it went that afternoon, on and on, until<lb />with great and tender mercy the clock, slowly tick-<lb />ing, finally reached five oTclock.<lb /><lb />At 5:05, Brian, the part-time evening librar-<lb />ian arrived. oSorry, ITm a few minutes late Mr.<lb />Quantrell. But I was out at the beach and lost all<lb />track of time. This was one of the most beautiful<lb />days I can remember in a long time. I mean it was<lb />really gorgeous. A real shame you had to spend it<lb />stuck in here all day. If you donTt mind me saying<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"27<lb /><lb /></p>
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        <p>so Mr. Quantrell, you look terrible. You should<lb />really try to take some time off and get outside and<lb />enjoy the real world. Wow, thereTs nobody in the<lb />library. I guess they all had the same idea I did.<lb />Guess I'll have time to look over some book re-<lb />views tonight, if you donTt mind.� Although he was<lb />physically and mentally demolished by his expe-<lb />riences that day, Oliver couldnTt help but smile as<lb />he handed Brian the giant stack of unfinished<lb />reference business and silently prayed heTd never<lb /><lb />see them again.<lb />For only the second time that day, Oliver<lb /><lb />approached his desk. Standing, he looked down at<lb />the list. There was nothing he could cross off. He<lb />had an odd feeling that he had accomplished noth-<lb />ing, a vague and niggling sensation of failure.<lb />Picking up the calendar, Oliver paged backwards<lb />over the weeks and months and realized that very<lb />few items had been crossed off and that his best<lb />laid plans were most often, like wayward youths,<lb />led astray hand in hand by unavoidable circum-<lb />stance. Wearily he shrugged his shoulders and<lb />dragged himself out the back door. He was imme-<lb />diately transported once again by the sheer beauty<lb />of the day. The afternoon light was mellow and<lb />golden; while not as powerful as in the morning,<lb />the promise of new life was still strong. As he got<lb />into his car, and buckled his seat belt, Oliver<lb />noticed on the seat next to him the new issue of<lb />Library Journal heTd tossed there several days<lb />before. Glancing at the cover, he read the title of<lb />a featured article oJapanese Management Tech-<lb />niques for Libraries: A Fresh Approach." Thinking<lb />that he hadnTt actually read an article in LJ since,<lb />well, library school... And reflecting on how<lb />successful the Suzuki Method had been for his<lb />childTs tuba lessons. .. He decided heTd put read-<lb />ing that article first on his list for tomorrow.<lb /><lb />28"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />Reference Headache #729:<lb /><lb />What is this object?<lb /><lb />aS<lb /><lb />wooden handle<lb />(approx. 10 1/2" x 3")<lb /><lb />submitted by Lisa Dalton,<lb />Rockingham County Public Library, Eden, N.C.<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />Proverbs, Maxims, and True Sayings<lb />for Reference Librarians, Revised<lb /><lb />Reprinted with the permission of the State of California Answer-<lb />ing Service.<lb /><lb />1. Nothing is ever simple.<lb /><lb />2. Happiness is finding the answer in the first<lb />source you check. (Rare.)<lb /><lb />3. The number of times you are cut off, put on<lb />hold, or transferred is directly proportional to<lb />the brevity of your deadline.<lb /><lb />4. The specific volume of a set you need is the<lb />only one that is not on the shelf and if youTre<lb />looking for the August 1938 issue of a par-<lb />ticular magazine, your libraryTs run will start<lb />with September 1938.<lb /><lb />5. No one finds answers on Mondays.<lb /><lb />6. The only person who can help you is:<lb />a. on vacation<lb />b. tied up in a meeting<lb />c. on a six months leave<lb />d. not taking calls this afternoon<lb />e. retired<lb />f. deceased.<lb /><lb />7. Corollary to #5 and #6: Never call anyone on<lb />a Friday. They are all:<lb />a. out of town<lb />b. gone for the day<lb />c. at lunch"for the rest of the afternoon<lb />d. no longer working there.<lb /><lb />8. Impossible dream #1: being two days ahead<lb />of your deadline.<lb /><lb />ee.<lb /><lb />Originally collected by Sally Dumax, Resources Librarian<lb />at SCAN (Southern California Answering Network), and<lb /><lb />Published in the September/October 1979 (tenth anniver-<lb /><lb />Sary) issue of Scannings this list was revised and re-<lb /><lb />Printed in the September/October 1984 (fifteenth anniver-<lb /><lb />Sary) issue of that publication. The list received wide<lb />dissemination among California librarians, and comes to<lb />Us through a reprint distributed by BARC, the Bay Area<lb />Reference Center (now defunct). SCAN is now the State<lb />of California Answering Network.<lb /><lb />9. Impossible dream #2: reaching the correct<lb /><lb />government office on the first try. Corollary:<lb />A search is generally over when the ump-<lb />teenth government office refers you back to<lb />the first one you called, a maneuver known as<lb />the tight reference loop.<lb /><lb />10. Serendipity is finding an answer to a question<lb />when looking for something else.<lb /><lb />11. Dismay is when youTve exhausted every con-<lb />ceivable source, and the patron requests that<lb />you continue the search.<lb /><lb />12. The most promising citation retrieved in a<lb />database is usually in Bulgarian.<lb /><lb />13. A NEXIS searcher and his money are soon<lb />parted.<lb /><lb />14. Rush questions always come in threes.<lb /><lb />15. Important phone calls are returned the in-<lb />stant youTve stepped out of the office.<lb /><lb />16. The depth of despair is calling the acknowl-<lb />edged expert in a particular field only to dis-<lb />cover that it was that person who submitted<lb />the question.<lb /><lb />17. Frustration is discovering that the perfect<lb />citation you have just found is a blind refer-<lb />ence, and appears nowhere in the source<lb />cited.<lb /><lb />18. Joy is having an impossible question cancelled<lb />before you begin working on it; gloom is get-<lb />ting a cancellation on a question for which you<lb />have just found the answer after four hours of<lb />searching.<lb /><lb />19. Rapture is finding a catalog entry for a whole<lb /><lb />book on an obscure subject and the book is on<lb />the shelf.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"29<lb /></p>
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        <p>20. The material promised from New York has<lb />not arrived because of:<lb />a. a dock strike<lb />b. floods in the Midwest<lb />c. a postal strike<lb />d. a blizzard in the Rockies<lb />e. all of the above.<lb /><lb />21. Misery is having the patron find the answer<lb />after you didnTt.<lb /><lb />22. A patronTs gratitude is not necessarily related<lb />to the length, difficulty, or success of the<lb /><lb />search.<lb /><lb />23. Some of the best answers you find are to<lb />questions you will never be asked. a<lb /><lb />Is your library suffering from<lb />technological sterilization?<lb /><lb />Bring back that<lb />old familiar scent<lb />with<lb /><lb />Eau de Book<lb /><lb />Make processing what it was<lb />meant to be!<lb /><lb />1990 Runoff Bivd., Landfill, NC 28480<lb /><lb />30"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />6 gal. drums 49.95<lb />EPA regulations<lb />prohibit sale in<lb />Vermont<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />Students and Libraries:<lb />In Their Own Words<lb /><lb />John Lubans, Compiler<lb /><lb />The following are selections taken from the<lb />Suggestion/Answer Book in the lobby of Perkins<lb />Library. Since late 1982 this loose-leaf notebook<lb />has recorded over 3,900 suggestions, questions,<lb />Complaints. observations, compliments, pleas, and<lb />demands. An anonymous author responds to each.<lb />The authorTs identity is kept secret for several<lb />reasons not the least of which is the apparent<lb />appeal to students for some mystery and the re-<lb />Sulting informality in the process of making a<lb />Suggestion and receiving an answer. A student<lb />Publication had this to say:<lb /><lb />oA thick volume rests on the desk in the<lb />front lobby of Perkins. This magical<lb />three-ring binder contains the words of<lb />the resident Library Oracle, an anony-<lb />mous figure capable of answering any<lb />question or suggestion posed by the mind<lb />of the tortured Duke student.<lb /><lb />But enough talk about this peculiar medium<lb />for librarians and users, here is a sampling from<lb /><lb />its pages for your entertainment and, perhaps,<lb />More.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: Why is it that the book or bound pe-<lb />Nlodical one needs most of all for any paper is al-<lb />Ways missing? ItTs odd. because usually, the rest<lb />of the entire collection (in the case of bound peri-<lb />Odicals) is there laughing at you. Every book ITve<lb />never needed is here, easily found, yet when I<lb /><lb />desperately need a particular book, IT IS NEVER<lb />AROUND. WHY? Pardon my rambling discourse.<lb /><lb />Answer; A phenomenon shared by more than<lb /><lb />a few. Sometimes a well grazed topic may contrib-<lb />ute to depleted resources. We'll share your insights<lb />With the staff.<lb /><lb />er<lb /><lb />John Lubans is Associate University Librarian, William<lb />R. Perkins Library, Duke University in Durham, N.C.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: Why must we freeze in the computer<lb />room? My hand is numb.<lb /><lb />Answer: What happened to your other hand?<lb />Are the rumors about the polar bears true? Your<lb />plea will go to Physical Plant for their attention.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: Why with such a pretentious (sic)<lb />reputation, is Duke in actuality (sic) an intellec-<lb />tual backwater, and, at least among the students,<lb />a cultural vacuum?<lb /><lb />Answer: I beg to differ; just this morning I<lb />overheard a group of students discussing the Ar-<lb />istotelian qualities in oGeneral Hospital� and oAs<lb />the World Turns.�<lb /><lb />Suggestion: People using my carrel spilled orange<lb />soda on the floor; then the circulation people leave<lb />nasty notes on my desk, &amp; my feet stick to the<lb />floor. Where are the food-sniffing Dobermans<lb />when you need them?<lb /><lb />Answer: Heinz and Schlupferl are at summer<lb />camp being de-stressed in time for the fall semes-<lb />ter. Fifi, our substitute patroller, yips and yaps a<lb />lot but doesnTt have the same effect as the combat-<lb />ive combo. Soon.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: Do the oclose door� buttons in eleva-<lb />tors really work or are they a psychological paci-<lb />fying device?<lb /><lb />Answer: Pacifiers were thought to be unhy-<lb />gienic; the buttons won out.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: FREE THE BOUND PERIODICALS<lb /><lb />Answer: Under glasnost major improvements<lb />in the condition of these dissidents of the subbase-<lb />ment gulag have occurred. Familial visits are not<lb />permitted and on occasion, certain terms being<lb />met, escorted visits to other parts of the university<lb />are allowed.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"31<lb /><lb /></p>
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        <p>Suggestion: Duke has to be the last major library<lb />system that manually checks out books. Is this to<lb />keep with the Gothic architecture?<lb /><lb />Answer: Next year, we hope, will see the last of<lb />manual checkout.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: What happens if you have a major<lb />overdue book fine, and you are a senior and emi-<lb />grate to Cuba? Will you follow me to the ends of<lb />the earth? Will this affect my credit rating?<lb /><lb />Answer: Your name and description goes to<lb />oFat Albert� (the Navy blimp in the Florida Keys)<lb />with a ofind and penalize designation� for its Bolt<lb />from the Blue program.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: That damn bell that rings at 11:45<lb />pm scares the hell out of me. It startles me, which<lb />is fine because it wakes me up, but itTs useless<lb />because weTve only got 15 min. left to study. How<lb />about ringing that damn thing around nine-ish so<lb />it'll keep us going for another few hours. Then at<lb /><lb />11:45, you could have some ocheerful chimes� to<lb />indicate that the end of hell has come.<lb /><lb />Answer: Sunday thru Wednesday that bell<lb />now signals an extra two hours of suffering avail-<lb />able in the oold� building, until 2 a.m.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: Please put a photocopier in an incon-<lb />spicuous location. They are all in plain sight, and<lb />it is very difficult to photocopy our boobs without<lb />embarrassment.<lb /><lb />Answer; Wonderful! YouTre the first person not<lb />to complain about malfunctioning photocopiers!<lb />Maybe they work depending on the subject matter<lb />being copied. You do know that Public Safety gets<lb />a video impression via the photocopier lens?<lb /><lb />Suggestion: ITve heard that the book-theft ma-<lb />chine could, in some circumstances, scramble an<lb />egg. Is this true? If so, tell us so we can bring them<lb />in with us and eat breakfast.<lb /><lb />Answer: This is true if you carry them thru the<lb />gates in a flaming pan, beating them vigorously<lb />with a wisk. DonTt add salt until confiscation at the<lb />Circulation Desk.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: I think everyone should be required<lb />to study naked in Perkins at least once during<lb />their undergrad or grad experience while here.<lb /><lb />Answer: Perhaps this could be incorporated in<lb />the curriculum under experiential education. Sort<lb />of like an Outward Bound - type solo in Perkins.<lb />Forage for food and drink (no problem there);<lb />endure the agony of cold, black plastic seats; and<lb />become one with the environment - cope with<lb />Perkins extremes of heat and cold!<lb /><lb />Suggestion: WhatTs the procedure for tipping the<lb />circulation staff? They do a damn good job.<lb /><lb />Answer: Slip a tenner inside a book youTre<lb />returning. Leave it outside the Administrative<lb />Office on the second floor. We'll be sure to pass on<lb />the book for you.<lb /><lb />Suggestion: On which day did the lord create<lb />Info-trac? Why didnTt he create it sooner? When<lb />will he invent robots to do all our research for us?<lb />Why not sooner?<lb /><lb />Answer: For freshmen of yesteryear it wasnTt<lb />soon enough. Consider yourself lucky. Some let the<lb />New York Times, Newsweek, ReaderTs Digest do all<lb />their research (and thinking). Resist by browsing<lb />through strange parts of the library and looking at<lb />unheard of magazines.<lb /><lb />And then, this fan mail makes all we do seem a bit<lb />more valuable, especially on days when the mun-<lb />dane tends to prevail:<lb /><lb />oThe library is fantastic. I love it. Upon<lb />the outset of writing an 88 page term<lb />paper for freshman Undergraduate<lb />Writing Course, I found all 20 sources<lb />within 9.8 seconds. How do you do it? I<lb />love this library.�<lb /><lb />"No suggestions. I like this place. I like<lb />everything about this place. Well, al-<lb />most everything. But even the things I<lb />don't like, I sort of like. You know? I<lb />mean, some things are kind of endearing<lb />in their very unlikability. Like this book,<lb />for instance. Like you know what I<lb />mean?" al<lb /><lb />32"Spring 1990<lb /></p>
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          <lb />M-I-C-K-E-Y M-I-C-R-O<lb /><lb />Frank Newton<lb /><lb />Originally published in the UNC Library Staff Newsletter, No.<lb />159 (August 1989). Reprinted with permission.<lb /><lb />The long, arduous process of automating<lb />operations in Davis Library took a dramatic turn<lb />recently with the acquisition by the Acquisitions<lb />Department of a state-of-the-art Mickey Micro BS<lb />77 terminal. The Mickey Micro is a dedicated<lb />terminal hooked into the Remote Wireless Card-<lb />board Network and running on Microslick Whiz<lb />software. The deceptively simple interface belies<lb />4 Wealth of features long dreamed of by library<lb />Workers but unavailable until now.<lb /><lb />The MickeyTs sophisticated olfactory software<lb />Permits it to detect and respond to any of thirty-<lb />Seven MARC flavors including USMARC, Vanil-<lb />laMarc, frankincense, myrrh, unscented MARC,<lb />and the notorious oforbidden fragrance� outlawed<lb />by the MARC Flavor Ratings Committee in the<lb />wake of AACR2.<lb /><lb />A galaxy of search keys permits easy access to<lb />any book, no matter how inept and inarticulate its<lb />title page. For title searches, there is the cha-cha<lb />Mode (three words forward, one word back) and for<lb />author searches the fuzz mode. Fuzz mode allows<lb /><lb />Se<lb /><lb />Frank Newton is a student in the School of Information<lb />and Library Science and a graduate assistant in Davis<lb /><lb />gad at the University of North Carolina at Chapel<lb />ill.<lb /><lb />one to type in Smothers and retrieve items by<lb />Smothers, Smithers, Crothers, Carruthers, Dith-<lb />ers, and Joyce Brothers, while a search under<lb />Huckabee retrieves items by Huckabee and by<lb />Larrabee, and vice versa. (This is the feature of the<lb />software that was especially singled out for praise<lb />by Steve oPearly� Gates in his laudatory review of<lb />the Mickey in Myte.) In a revolutionary new ap-<lb />proach, all rare and medium-frequency words"an<lb />undisclosed number in excess of 100,000"have<lb />been declared stopwords. It is rumored that the<lb />next release will consolidate all title searches into<lb />three: Pro, of,th,a; sym,of,th,b; and his,of,th,c.<lb />The Mickey has the capability to produce<lb />many categories of statistics useful to administra-<lb />tors, such as call number averaging, comparative<lb />frequency of different initial articles, and the<lb />statistics on the relationship between ISBN and<lb />price that were so difficult to compile manually. It<lb />can round off OCLC numbers to the nearest<lb />hundred or thousand. And it comes with the<lb />famous Kit of Tools utility programs, including the<lb />cataloging code decryptor and the cessation fore-<lb />caster (two monthsT advance notice for serial ces-<lb />sations, one week for publishers going out of busi-<lb />ness). When not networked, the Mickey folds up<lb />into a paper cutter or folds out into a mass deacidi-<lb />fication facility (rewiring instructions included.)<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"33<lb /></p>
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        <p>YOU NEED<lb />DORPA<lb /><lb />the all-purpose<lb />library mannequin<lb /><lb />Tired of disruptive, uncooperative staff?<lb />Fed up with surly, ungrateful patrons?<lb />Disgusted with lack of direction and<lb />initiative from library administrators?<lb /><lb />you NEED DORPH,<lb /><lb />the all-purpose library mannequin.<lb /><lb />Doreh<lb />as Administrator:<lb /><lb />Doreh<lb />as Staff Member:<lb /><lb />Doreh<lb />as Patron:<lb /><lb />* NO ASSEMBLY REQUIRED *<lb />UNISEX ADULT OR CHILD MODELS<lb />* ACCESSORIES OPTIONAL *<lb /><lb />Direct orders fo:<lb /><lb />DORPH ENTERPRISES<lb />C/O New Hanover County Public Library<lb /><lb />201 Chestnut Street<lb /><lb />Wilmington, NC 28401<lb />(919)341-4390 FAX (919)341-4300<lb /><lb />34"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />*Handles complaints in a calm, empathetic manner<lb />*Always available in times of crisis<lb /><lb />*Does not monopolize travel budget<lb /><lb />oEncourages staff input and initiative in decision making<lb /><lb />*Immediately available to fill any vacancy<lb /><lb />*Always willing to work night, weekend and holiday shifts<lb />*Does not argue with patrons or dispense misinformation<lb />*Never abuses personal phone call or sick leave privileges<lb /><lb />*Never contests library policies and procedures<lb />*Accepts all overdue fines and fost materials charges<lb />*(ncreases program attendance statistics<lb /><lb />*Models appropriate patron behavior<lb /><lb /></p>
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          <lb />Carols for Catalogers<lb />As sung by the Anglo-American Carol Revisers<lb /><lb />Texts by Suzanne Eggleston<lb /><lb />The Twelve Trials of Cataloging<lb />(Tune: The 12 Days of Christmas)<lb /><lb />When I first tried to catalog,<lb />My teacher gave to me<lb /><lb />A statement of responsibility.<lb /><lb />The second time I cataloged,<lb />y teacher gave to me<lb />Two quoted notes. . .<lb />-- .Three access points. . .<lb />-- Four subject headings. . .<lb />- Five options to apply. . .<lb />- Six more books. . .<lb />- Seven more chapters. . .<lb />- Eight rule exceptions. . .<lb />- Nine interpretations. . .<lb />- Ten rule revisions. . .<lb />- Eleven title changes. . .<lb />-. Twelve hardwood samples. . .<lb /><lb />What File Is This?<lb />Tune: Greensleeves)<lb /><lb />What file is this upon the screen,<lb />With cryptic title that glows in green?<lb />T saved them all and kept them all,<lb /><lb />d now their contents I canTt recall.<lb /><lb />This, this, is my floppy disk,<lb /><lb />ith countless files in an endless list.<lb />Haste, haste, to erase them all,<lb />For I cannot bear to review them.<lb /><lb />Carol of the Demanding Patrons<lb /><lb />(Tune: We Wish You A Merry Christmas)<lb /><lb />O bring us some information,<lb />(repeat)<lb />(repeat)<lb />And bring it right here!<lb /><lb />We won't go until we get some,<lb />(repeat)<lb />(repeat)<lb />So bring it right here!<lb /><lb />We donTt want those books,<lb />Nor yet CD-ROM.<lb /><lb />We want you to tell us,<lb />Then we'll write it down.<lb /><lb />Oh, bring us some information,<lb />(repeat)<lb />(repeat)<lb />And bring it right now!<lb /><lb />eee oOo ecp<lb />Suzanne Eggleston is a student in the School of Informa-<lb />tion and Library Science and a graduate assistant in<lb /><lb />Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at<lb />Chapel Hill.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"35<lb /></p>
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          <lb />The LC-NC Connection<lb /><lb />Norman D. Stevens<lb /><lb />oOur inventions are wont to be<lb />pretty toys, which distract our at-<lb />tention from serious things. They<lb />are but improved means to an un-<lb />improved end, an end which it was<lb />already but too easy to arrive at.<lb />We are in great haste to construct<lb />a magnetic telegraph from Maine<lb />to Texas but Maine and Texas, it<lb />may be, have nothing important to<lb />communicate.�<lb /><lb />(Henry David Thoreau)<lb /><lb />Press Release<lb /><lb />The North Carolina State Library announces<lb />the introduction of The LC-NC Connection. This<lb />new high technology information system will<lb />make available to all of the citizens of North<lb />Carolina, through their local library, a wealth of<lb />information to assist them in every aspect of their<lb /><lb />lives. (April 1, 1990)<lb /><lb />Introduction<lb /><lb />Noted since 1963 for its imaginative approach<lb />to the most serious problems facing librarianship,<lb />The Molesworth Institute continues to research<lb />such problems as commissioned by appropriate<lb />bodies or as arcane problems come to its attention.<lb />In the past it addressed such mundane collection<lb />development issues as oNegative Library<lb />Growth,� but of late it has addressed the more<lb />glamorous issues of technology such as oImagina-<lb />tive Terminal Design for Online Public Access<lb />Catalogs.� Flattered by the request to reprint<lb />some of its pioneering work in North Carolina Li-<lb />braries, the director of The Molesworth Institute<lb />asked the editor what pressing issues now faced<lb />North Carolina libraries that might be researched<lb />by his staff. She suggested that the question of<lb />how to reconcile the rapid development of a state-<lb />wide telecommunications network with a low and<lb />potentially declining literacy rate might truly<lb /><lb />Norman Stevens is Director of the Molesworth Institute<lb />in Storrs, CT.<lb /><lb />36"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />challenge even our research skills. Equal to any<lb />challenge, the staff quickly retrieved Henry David<lb />ThoreauTs comment on the relationship between<lb />technology and content and used that as the basis<lb />for an unusual brown earth session which led to<lb />the development of the LC-NC Connection that<lb />has been introduced by the North Carolina State<lb />Library. As the first system of this kind, the LC-<lb />NC Connection should serve, as the research of<lb />The Molesworth Institute typically does, as 4<lb />model for others to follow or ignore at their peril.<lb /><lb />Some Fundamental Laws of Information<lb /><lb />The development of the LC-NC Connection is<lb />based primarily on a careful analysis of ThoreauTs<lb />prescient comment and the following critical laws<lb />of information that were identified in the prelimi-<lb />nary stages of this research project.<lb /><lb />BoorstinTs Law of Aliteracy: People who<lb />can read donTt.<lb /><lb />CameronTs Law of Urgency: The perceived<lb />need for information is directly proportional to the<lb />speed with which it is transmitted even if it is not<lb />needed immediately.<lb /><lb />CardewTs Law of the Value of Informa-<lb />tion: Information supplied through a technologi-<lb />cal device is perceived to have a value twice as<lb />great as information supplied from a printed<lb />source. 2<lb /><lb />GovanTs Law of the Utility of Informa-<lb />tion: Any piece of information is of value to almost<lb />anyone.<lb /><lb />MolesworthTs Law of Equal Access to In-<lb />formation: All citizens of a state need equal ac-<lb />cess to information regardless of whether they can,<lb />do, or will make use of that information.<lb /><lb />PearsonTs Law of Information Storage:<lb />Eighty percent of the information that is supplied<lb />in the form of photocopies or computer printouts<lb />is stored, not read.<lb /><lb />StevensT Law of Machine Use: People will<lb />punch the buttons on a machine even if they donTt<lb />know what they are doing.<lb /></p>
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        <p>- The LC-NC Connection<lb /><lb />= SP eth... wt SSE<lb /><lb />__The LC-NC Connection is a simple device<lb />with several unusual features that, in essence,<lb />offers users the appearance of a highly sophisti-<lb />cated information system. Each participating li-<lb />brary has available in a prominent location the<lb />Simplest computer keyboard and display screen<lb />ver devised with programs that are run by the<lb />Simplest software imaginable. The keyboard has<lb />only the twenty-six letters of the alphabet--al-<lb />though a cyrillic keyboard model is being<lb />developed and a single large clearly labeled enter<lb /><lb />ey. There are no number keys, no shift, lock, tab,<lb />backspace keys; there are no function or other<lb />Special keys; there is not even a help key. The<lb />Screen carries only the following straightforward<lb />message: Please type your request and press the<lb />enter key. The user is free to enter whatever infor-<lb />Mation he/she chooses in whatever form he/she<lb />chooses. As the enter key is pressed, or thirty<lb />Seconds after the last letter key is pressed, the<lb />Machine makes appropriate noises and the re-<lb />quested information appears from one of two<lb />devices located at either side of the terminal. One<lb />Side issues photocopies and the other side com-<lb />buter printouts that may contain either biblio-<lb />8raphic entries or full text material. Thus the user<lb />enters a simple request and almost instantane-<lb />Susly obtains information to take away. CameronTs<lb />Law of Urgency and CardewTs Law of the Value of<lb />Information mean that the products distributed in<lb />this fashion are readily accepted as being of sub-<lb />Stantial value.<lb /><lb />The key to the simplicity is that the entry of<lb />the information has nothing to do with the infor-<lb />Mation that is supplied. Instead the information is<lb />Supplied at random from an accumulation of the<lb />numerous discarded photocopies or computer<lb />Printouts that now litter most libraries or, if<lb /><lb />�,�mand is abnormally high, from materials gen-<lb />�,�rated at random just for the system. What infor-<lb />Mation is actually supplied makes little difference<lb />8!ven the combined application of BoorstinTs Law<lb />of Aliteracy, GovanTs Law of the Utility of Informa-<lb />tion and PearsonTs Law of Information Storage.<lb /><lb />At the same time, the entire process satisfies<lb /><lb />OlesworthTs Law of Equal Access to Information,<lb />8nd intensive use of the system by a broader range<lb />of citizens is guaranteed by StevensT Law of Ma-<lb />chine Use.<lb /><lb />Analysis to date has indicated that eighty<lb />Percent of the users of the LC (low cost)-NC (no<lb />Content) Connection describe themselves as being<lb />highly satisfied with the results of their searches<lb />which is a user satisfaction level that rivals or<lb /><lb />_ exceeds that provided by more traditional library<lb /><lb />services.<lb /><lb />References<lb /><lb />1. Norman D. Stevens, oNegative Library Growth,� The<lb />U*n*a*b*as*h*e*d Librarian 18 (Fall 1974): 6<lb /><lb />2. Norman D. Stevens, oImaginative Terminal Design for Online<lb />Public Access Catalogs,� Information Technology and Libraries<lb />8 (March 1989): 69-71. a<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"37<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Spine Tinglers<lb /><lb />Real Titles Found in Real (North Carolina) Libraries<lb /><lb />Dorothy D. Hodder and Robert G. Anthony, Jr., compilers<lb /><lb />Joe Bob Briggs, cultural arbiter from the Lone<lb />Star State, rates drive-in movies on their effective<lb />use of the three BTs: Breast, Beasts, and Blood.<lb />While librariansT lives traditionally lack this de-<lb />gree of drama, their sources of entertainment are<lb />no less satisfying just because they are more<lb />subtle. Title reviewing, for example, is a frequent<lb />pastime of the profession, many of whose members<lb />can rarely spare the time to read much besides<lb />tempting titles. Herewith is a small collection of<lb />titles rated high on the Title WatcherTs Scale of<lb />PTs: Parochialism, Prophecy, and Puns.<lb /><lb />I. Parochialism<lb /><lb />Includes titles of pretension and pomposity.<lb />For instance:<lb /><lb />Presidents Who Have Known Me<lb />I Meet My Contemporaries<lb /><lb />The Stupid XIXth Century<lb />Medieval American Art<lb /><lb />Ultimate Reality and Meaning (a<lb />philosophy journal)<lb /><lb />Titles mainly of local interest:<lb /><lb />Patterns of Timeless Moments: A<lb />History of Montgomery County, by<lb />Mable S. Lassiter<lb /><lb />Trout Fishery Surveillance, by<lb />Frederic F. Fish<lb /><lb />Literature in the Albemarle, by Bet-<lb />tie Freshwater Pool<lb /><lb />Ice Box Fungi (a thesis)<lb /><lb />Special interest group newsletters:<lb /><lb />Kudzu Vine, published (in Savannah,<lb />Georgia) by Southerners Mobilizing<lb />for Survival<lb /><lb />Dorothy D. Hodder is Public Services Librarian at the<lb />New Hanover County Public Library in Wilmington and a<lb />member of the North Carolina Libraries Editorial Board.<lb />Robert G. Anthony, Jr., is Collection Development Librar-<lb />ian for the North Carolina Collection at UNC-Chapel Hill<lb />and Book Review Editor for North Carolina Libraries.<lb /><lb />38"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />II.<lb /><lb />Pothole Paragrafs, published by the<lb />North Carolina Road Savers Council<lb /><lb />Some newspaper titles, mainly from the Tar<lb /><lb />Heel past:<lb /><lb />Beans, Raleigh<lb /><lb />Everything, Greensboro<lb /><lb />Live Giraffe, Raleigh<lb /><lb />Little Typo, Winston-Salem<lb /><lb />Naked Truth, High Point<lb /><lb />PeopleTs Literary Casket, Wadesboro<lb />Political Broadax, Randleman<lb />Standard Laconic, Snow Hill<lb /><lb />And a couple of favorites from library litera-<lb /><lb />ture:<lb /><lb />oWaffling Along With the Bibliozom-<lb />bies�<lb /><lb />oSocietyTs Debt to Librarianship: A<lb />Suggested Recompense�<lb /><lb />Prophecy<lb />Includes titles that tell it strictly as it is:<lb /><lb />Old Age is Not for Sissies, by Art Lin-<lb />kletter<lb /><lb />Life is a Four-Letter Word, by Nicho-<lb />las Monsarrat<lb /><lb />The Mammoth Humbug, by Joseph<lb />Seawell Jones<lb /><lb />How Porcupines Make Love and Other<lb />Titillating Nature Stuff,<lb />by Jack Aulis<lb /><lb />U-TU (Up the University), publisher<lb />unknown but distributed at UNC-<lb />Chapel Hill<lb /><lb />SIN (Shepard Information Notes),<lb />published by the James E. Shepard<lb />Memorial Library, NCCU<lb /><lb />As well as titles that confirm our deepest fears<lb /><lb />about what things are coming to:<lb /><lb />Bimbos of the Death Sun, by Sharyn<lb />McCrumb<lb /></p>
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        <p>Space Grits<lb /><lb />Trapped in the LawyerTs Den with<lb />Bloodsuckers, by Thelma N. McKoy<lb /><lb />Whales and Destiny<lb /><lb />TI. Puns<lb /><lb />Bazaar Happenings, published by<lb />CookTs Bazaar of Carrboro<lb /><lb />Clarinetwork<lb /><lb />The Pot Speaks, published by Pine-<lb />wood Pottery in Charlotte<lb /><lb />Pregnant Pause (A Planned Parent-<lb />hood publication)<lb /><lb />Run-Off: The Friends of Rivers<lb />Newsletter<lb /><lb />Screw Gazette, published by the<lb />Southern Screw Company<lb /><lb />Sew It Seams, published by Anvil<lb />Brand, Inc.<lb /><lb />Society Gnus, published by the North<lb />Carolina Zoological Society<lb /><lb />Tarheel Yambassador, published by<lb />the North Carolina Yam Commission<lb /><lb />Toast Posties (Bulletin of the Chapel<lb />Hill Toastmasters Club)<lb /><lb />Uncoverings: The Research Papers of<lb />the American Quilt Study Group<lb /><lb />Ler Reference<lb />otT. Malone, Jr, '"Tattlers, Trumpets, and Blasting Powder.<lb />100 North Carolina Newspapers with Very Uncommon<lb />Names." The State (March 1989): 44-45. al<lb /><lb />Positions Available<lb /><lb />ChildrenTs Librarian at major public facility. Must be experi-<lb />enced in all aspects of this complex position, including check-ins,<lb />check-outs, shelving, inactive storage, handling fines and over-<lb />dues, technical processing, applying spine labels, and above all<lb />cataloging the little devils according to the latest LC standards.<lb />Holdings include a special collection of bedwetters.<lb /><lb />Software Librarian at Fortune 500 company located in a state<lb />beginning with a vowel. Must be familiar with the AutoLibrar-<lb />ian computer system, including Cataloger 1-2-3, Front Deskette,<lb />OrderEater, TurboShelver, HyperTyper, and TrashMaster.<lb />Magnetic personality a definite disadvantage.<lb /><lb />Sneak-Weeder. Small college library with bulging shelves and<lb />not a prayer for expansion seeks stealthy person or persons to<lb />extract and dispose of outdated, unused volumes and all related<lb />catalog cards. Must have infallible intuition for identifying vol-<lb />umes that will not be missed by fanatically bibliophilic faculty<lb />members. All work must remain undetected for one year or until<lb />the Director finds another job, whichever comes later. If you are<lb />caught, we will disavow all knowledge of you and your activities.<lb />Bonuses for duplicate copies and multi-volume sets. Write:<lb />Packrat Institute, Maresnest, NC 24613.<lb /><lb />Director of Library. National Center for Underachievement.<lb />Collection includes 100,000+ volumes (count uncertain; orders<lb />received since 9/79 have not yet been unpacked). Facility open<lb />from after breakfast until sometime in the afternoon. Building<lb />several stories tall, may have basement. No clocks, no calendars.<lb />Average staff blood pressure 80/40. Those with a sense of urgency<lb /><lb />need not apply. al<lb /><lb />First librarian to find a practical use for Gift books.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"39<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Humor in the School Library<lb /><lb />Janet Plummer<lb /><lb />The challenge of dealing with the spontaneity<lb />of childrenTs unpredictable and sometimes inad-<lb />vertently humorous comments is what attracts me<lb />to the elementary school library/media center.<lb />Student humor lightens the everdemanding work<lb />of teaching and makes it possible to look forward<lb />to each new day with great anticipation.<lb /><lb />Humorous comments fly when the students<lb />are gathered for storytelling in the media center.<lb />On one occasion I was probing for the word oty-<lb />phoons� in a fifth grade discussion about storms<lb />that occasionally hit Hawaii and Japan. oWhat do<lb />you call those winds?� I asked. oTorpedo winds�<lb />came a reply. At another time I asked, oWhat do<lb />I mean by the word odefense?� and heard, oItTs like<lb />a wall that goes around a house.�<lb /><lb />Sometimes itTs a matter of interpretation. I<lb />asked a fourth grader what moss was, and he<lb />replied very matter-of-factly, oThey look like but-<lb />terflies.� And once I announced that we would be<lb />painting a mural, which caused some of the stu-<lb />dents to look puzzled. When I asked for a defini-<lb />tion of a mural, one student quipped, oIt looks like<lb />a kind of horse!� (A mule!)<lb /><lb />Students can come up with extraordinary<lb />words of their own. A few days before Christmas<lb />one year, a third grader wanted to read a story she<lb />had written about the three wise men. I listened<lb />as she struggled with the names of the gifts they<lb />had brought: oGold, Mire, and Frankenstein.�<lb />(None of the students laughed, but I had to excuse<lb />myself from the room for a short time.) One stu-<lb />dent, noticing the gentle rain outside, observed,<lb />oItTs just a-jizzlin.� Another identified a colorful<lb />assortment of tulips as obloomers.� And the same<lb />student who had explained that one of the two<lb />platforms in a lake she had visited was for diving<lb />and the other was for sunburn, went on to write<lb />that she had odivided� into the water.<lb /><lb />Notes from students also include elements of<lb />humor. A third grader insisted that he had been<lb />falsely accused of talking during story hour:<lb /><lb />Janet Plummer is Media Coordinator at Kernersville<lb />Elementary School in Kernersville, N C.<lb /><lb />40"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />Ms. Plummer.<lb />I didnTt do it. I always get blamed for every-<lb />thing. Truth will prevale!<lb /><lb />One second grader wrote this apology for<lb />jumping over a chair in the media center:<lb /><lb />Dear Mss plummer<lb />am sorry. I juped in the libey over the<lb />cheir. I now I was not post to do it. I post to<lb />be nice.<lb /><lb />And during the first few weeks of school, a<lb />first grader was asked to write her name and<lb />grade number on her book card. She looked up at<lb />me seriously and said, oITm having trouble with my<lb />oones� (which made me wonder about the traumas<lb />ahead when she got to the otwos�).<lb /><lb />But my favorite comment was this original<lb />from a second grader: oMs. Plummer, you shine<lb />my day!� ThereTs something about elementary<lb />school children that delights the soul. I wouldnTt<lb />trade this job for anything in the world. a<lb /><lb />oe pe ae<lb /></p>
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          <lb />The Last Librarian<lb /><lb />Harry Katz<lb /><lb />There was a dim squeaking, rhythmic and<lb />"ebetitive, as the librarian moved through the<lb />Silent stacks. It was the kind of sound that might<lb /><lb />© made by rubber heels on a freshly-polished<lb />floor, but that wasnTt what caused it.<lb />_ The librarian paused at the door of the Read-<lb />ing Room, glancing at the few patrons sitting at<lb />the tables. Mr. Gelberstein, his age-speckled index<lb />iNger marking his place as he read the difficult<lb />Old English of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle in the<lb />arge facsimile edition. Plump, white-haired Mrs.<lb />Neil] with her favorite, the oversized illustrated<lb />edition of The Wizard of Oz. All the other regular<lb />Visitors to the library, at their tables and in the<lb />~omfortable leather-covered chairs under the<lb />Pleasant, glareless lighting. The trees outside had<lb />we bare-limbed over the last week or so, the<lb />F Tarian thought; soon there would be an excuse<lb />a light a fire in the Reading RoomTs ancient log-<lb />Urning fireplace. Patrons would like that.<lb />ib The librarian turned towards the front of the<lb />b Tary, intending to take the customary position<lb />ehind the polished mahogany of the Circulation<lb />Desk, It was necessary every day, just after lunch,<lb />to take a few minutes to reshelve whatever books<lb />had been left in the Return slot the previous day.<lb />7 Meant leaving the front entrance unattended for<lb />ifteen or twenty minutes but, the librarian rea-<lb />Soned, that could scarcely be helped. The city<lb />80vernment provided no assistants at all these<lb />days, not even the funds for necessary fumigation<lb />of the stacks.<lb /><lb />It was sad, it was sad; there had been a day<lb />When the library had been staffed with not just a<lb /><lb />rector but also four other qualified professionals<lb />88 well. They were all gone, now. The librarian<lb /><lb />ad agonized over their shortcomings and pain-<lb />fully turned a blind eye to their lapses in profes-<lb />Slonalism, but now would have had them back<lb />gladly, Despite the regular patrons, it was lonely.<lb />There were no longer even other directors of area<lb />libraries to commiserate with, these last five<lb />years. None, in fact, in the whole world.<lb /><lb />a JS stig eee<lb />Harry Katz is a free-lance writer who lives in Greensboro.<lb /><lb />It was a sad but noble burden, to be the last<lb />librarian on earth.<lb /><lb />As the librarian moved towards the Circula-<lb />tion Desk there was motion at the front entrance.<lb />A patron was entering. It took but a moment to<lb />review the faces in the Reading Room. All the<lb />regulars were already there. The librarian felt a<lb />burst of excitement; this must be someone new.<lb />But, the librarian hoped, NOT another elementary<lb />school teacher eager to lead a tribe of noisy,<lb />grubby children through the neatly kept stacks<lb />and the peaceful domain of the Reading Room. He<lb />was convinced that the last such visit was the one<lb />that had brought in those pests that were infest-<lb />ing the bindings of some of the older books. Surely<lb />they had never been there in the Old Days. Surely<lb />one of the staff would have reported the problem.<lb /><lb />The patron who pushed open the front door<lb />and looked about frowning did not have the air of<lb />an elementary school teacher, however. He was a<lb />young man in a neat suit and polished shoes,<lb />carrying in one hand a hollow tube ten centimeters<lb />long, a rolled up computer. His eyes met those of<lb />the librarian, and the librarian flinched. Those<lb />were not the eyes of a patron.<lb /><lb />oAre you in charge here?� The manTs voice was<lb />almost as cold as his eyes.<lb /><lb />oT am,� said the librarian nervously. Could he<lb />be from the Health Department? Had someone<lb />complained about the pests in the books? Surely<lb />not one of the regular patrons!<lb /><lb />The man strode over to the patronsT side of the<lb />Circulation Desk, beckoning perfunctorily. Filled<lb />with trepidation, the librarian moved up beside<lb />him as he unrolled the computer. It was a stan-<lb />dard model, with key-spaces marked in rows at<lb />the bottom and most of the ten-by-twenty centime-<lb />ter rectangle taken up by the read-write screen.<lb />The man looked over grimly.<lb /><lb />oT represent the Federal MagistrateTs Office.<lb />I formally request that you input your professional<lb />ID for transmission of an official communication.�<lb /><lb />oWhat is this about? I havenTt committed<lb />any"�<lb /><lb />The protest trailed off as the young manTs<lb />stony glare wilted resistance. The fourteen digits<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"41<lb /></p>
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        <p>were tapped out, followed by RETURN. There was<lb />embarrassment and shame and not a little anger.<lb />Did the young man have no respect for an ancient<lb />and honorable profession? For the worldTs last<lb />librarian? The librarian thought despairingly of<lb />CaesarTs assault on the great collection of ancient<lb />records at Alexandria.<lb /><lb />While he was mulling this, the liquid crystal<lb />screen of the unrolled computer brightened with<lb />line after line of closely written text. The librarian<lb />read rapidly, a sinking feeling becoming more and<lb />more intense as line after line was absorbed.<lb /><lb />The Federal Magistrate was about to issue an<lb />order to turn an underused city facility over to the<lb />Department of the Inferior. The facility in mind<lb />was the city library. It was to be condemned,<lb />demolished, and the ground it stood on devoted to<lb />more socially relevant facilities. The librarian was<lb />invited to show cause why this order should not be<lb />executed. The time limited mentioned was twenty-<lb />four hours.<lb /><lb />#<lb /><lb />The judge was an elderly man with distin-<lb />guished demeanor, but the counsel for the govern-<lb />ment was a tall, bald, arrogant fellow who smirked<lb />at the librarian in open contempt. The judge and<lb />the counsel alike had been incredulous when the<lb />librarian appeared in court without representa-<lb />tion, but there were no library funds available for<lb />retaining lawyers. There were not even funds for<lb />a qualified exterminator. The librarian had tried<lb />to plead on humanitarian grounds that the library<lb />was too important to its patronsT mental health to<lb />be closed down, even on cultural grounds that the<lb />building should be preserved as a relic of the past.<lb />But the counsel had smashed his arguments each<lb />time; they had no basis in law.<lb /><lb />The judgeTs voice was dry but gentle in answer<lb />to the librarianTs question. oThe suggestion for the<lb />demolition originated with the attorneys repre-<lb />senting the Snail Darter Society, though that is<lb />hardly relevant.�<lb /><lb />oYour honor, does that mean that the library<lb />property will be turned into a ZOO?�<lb /><lb />The judge looked slightly embarrassed.<lb />oHardly a zoo, Mr., ah, Director. You know that we<lb />are legally obligated to provide a sanctuary for<lb />endangered species. Only one type of animal or<lb />plant will be housed on the property.�<lb /><lb />oB-but Your Honor, the library contains the<lb />last collection of books on earth. The very last. All<lb />the rest have been converted to electronic storage.�<lb /><lb />The judge looked regretful. He was very old,<lb />the librarian thought; perhaps he might remem-<lb />ber the joys of real books himself, though he had<lb />certainly never patronized the library.<lb /><lb />42"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />oAll those books weTve preserved with such<lb />love, all those old people who so enjoy using them.<lb />ItTs such a small thing to place the new facility<lb />elsewhere, Your Honor. The patrons are so happy,<lb />and so little makes them happy these days"�<lb /><lb />The counsel broke in stridently. oThat is an<lb />irrelevant matter, Your Honor. The law is very<lb />clear in the necessity of defending the existence of<lb />wildlife threatened by our ever-increasing rape of<lb />our environment. Our mechanistic worship of<lb />blind technology has made us lose all appreciation<lb />for life. We all bear collective guilt for the extinc-<lb />tion of the passenger pigeon, the moa, and, the, uh,<lb />the, uh, mastodon. Can I respectfully request we<lb />proceed with this, ah, gentlemanTs grounds for dis-<lb />missing the demolition action?�<lb /><lb />The judge regarded the librarian sadly.<lb />oSustained. Could you get on with it, please?�<lb /><lb />The librarian felt admonished despite himself.<lb />No one wanted to be responsible for the eradica-<lb />tion of some harmless, furry creature trying to eke<lb />out a perilous existence in a concrete-covered<lb />world. oYour"Your Honor, can you at least tell me<lb />the grounds? I mean, what species"�<lb /><lb />oThe court was not informed of the species to<lb />be sheltered in the new facility after the dedicated<lb />staff and elderly patrons are summarily ejected.<lb />Perhaps counsel for the government could provide<lb />that information?�<lb /><lb />The bald manTs smirk became a bit less arro-<lb />gant. But only a bit. oIt, uh, has not been finally<lb />decided, Your Honor. Either horse leeches or fire<lb />ants.�<lb /><lb />The librarian was stricken speechless for a<lb />moment while the judge gazed heavenward.<lb />oCouldnTt either be placed in some other facility<lb />with some other species?�<lb /><lb />This time the counselTs voice was smooth. The<lb />precedent is United States Vs. New York Public<lb />Library, Your Honor. The decision was that the<lb />entire facility must be preserved for the organisms<lb />responsible for leprosy and a separate but equal<lb />facility be established for those producing the<lb />Bubonic Plague. If I recall, the library of Harvard<lb />University proved adequate.�<lb /><lb />The judge nodded slowly, then turned to the<lb />librarian. oITm afraid I shall rule against you un-<lb />less you have any additional arguments to pres-<lb />ent.� There was a clear note of pity in his voice.<lb /><lb />oNothing ITve said makes any difference?�<lb /><lb />The judge shook his head, glanced sidelong at<lb />the government counsel with his superior smile.<lb />oTm afraid that the only grounds recognized for<lb />refusing the governmentTs request would be that<lb />the proposed site of the wildlife sanctuary already<lb />harbors a species on the edge of extinction.�<lb /></p>
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        <p>The last librarian heaved a sigh of relief.<lb /><lb />Everything was going to be all right.<lb />#<lb /><lb />The librarian took the last of the necessary<lb />Photographs and pressed the button on the cam-<lb />ra that transmitted the image to the national<lb />data net. The heavy old volume was closed care-<lb />fully and respectfully. The librarian had no desire<lb />to injure either the brittle binding or its inhabi-<lb />tant, one of the dying race of bookworms.<lb /><lb />As the librarian carried the massive Old<lb />Testament back into the stacks there was a rhyth-<lb />Mic squeaking. It wasnTt very loud, but this time<lb />the librarian noticed it and stopped. One eye ex-<lb />tended downward to look under the smooth plas-<lb />tic chassis, but the sound was unmistakable. The<lb />front axle needed new bearings, no doubt about it.<lb /><lb />Positions Available<lb /><lb />Associate Librarian of Occult Collection of Wicca University.<lb />Ust be free to work nights (exceptions: PresidentTs Day, Flag<lb />Day, and Walpurgesnacht) dusk till dawn. Damned good retire-<lb />ment plan. Contact B. L. Zebubb, Avenue of the Choking Mists,<lb />aversack, NJ. Wicca University is an Equal Opportunity/Af-<lb />Irmative Action employer. No Christians need apply.<lb /><lb />Scent Librarian, Miami Zoo. Cataloger needed to classify<lb /><lb />8 :<lb />ents according to new LC system. Three years+ experience<lb /><lb />7 OnLine DataSniff, Novo-Odo, The Nose, or Olfactory In-<lb />Base a must. No weak stomachs. Contact Litter Box 411,<lb />Miami, FL<lb /><lb />Soap Librarian, Beverly Hills Laundromat &amp; Sauna. High<lb />Schoo] equivalency a must. No experience necessary. Competitive<lb />Salary (low six figures). Applicant must be for sure totally awe-<lb />Some. Contact anybody around Beverly Hills.<lb /><lb />Library Assistant to Don Giovanni, well-known local business-<lb />man and olive oil importer. Fluency in Basic, Cobol, or Sicilian<lb />: lalects a must. Technical support equipment available, includ-<lb />�"�8 computer, copier, fax, flak jacket, and .44 Magnum. Applicant<lb />Should bring books for library. No wimps, please. Leave message<lb />with Rocko or Vinnie. Come alone. At night.<lb /><lb />Director of Library at the King Ludwig of Bavaria Clinic.<lb />Collection includes only paperbacks. Patrons can be moderately<lb />�,�ccentric but include many celebrities (Napoleon Bonaparte,<lb />Elvis Presley, Charles Manson, Barney Rubble). No deposit-no<lb />return policy simplifies checkout procedure.<lb /><lb />Reference/Bibliographic Instruction Librarian. Whynot<lb />College, a four-year liberal arts college serving right many stu-<lb /><lb />�,�nts in a splendidly bucolic setting, seeks a reference/biblio-<lb />8raphic instruction librarian to provide complete reference serv-<lb />ice 60 hrs/wk; plan and implement a comprehensive BI program<lb />eluding orientation tours and video demonstrations; carry out<lb />all interlibrary loans using partial sets of LC NUC volumes;<lb />Stimulate faculty awareness and promote library utilization,<lb />Write successful grant proposals, repair and maintain AV equip-<lb />ment, library copier, vacuum cleaner, share shelving responsi-<lb />bilities. Includes non-rotating night and weekend work. ALA-<lb />accredited MLS required, PhD preferred. Salary: $9,200 - $9,300<lb />depending on qualifications and experience. Write to Joe Bob<lb />Willis Dean, Whynot College, Whynot, NC 28703.<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"43<lb /></p>
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          <lb />Tar Heel Books<lb /><lb />Ava Yarrie. Birds of the Research Triangle<lb />Park. Pigeon Forge, Tenn: Nature Redundancy<lb />Press, 1989. 137 pp. $17.95.<lb /><lb />Miss Yarrie has been aptly described as ofor<lb />the birds,� and this latest entry in her avian odys-<lb />sey does nothing to diminish her reputation.<lb />During the past two years, her cleverly con-<lb />structed wicker aerie, artfully festooned with sea<lb />oats, has become part of I-40 commuting folklore.<lb />Dangling from the Cornwallis Road overpass, her<lb />contraptionTs thirty foot span was rather discon-<lb />certing at first, especially when occupied by the<lb />250-pound ornithologist. Now, however, accidents<lb />have lessened, traffic flow is mostly normal, and<lb />the bird world is richer for the emergence of this<lb />opulent volume.<lb /><lb />oOneness with them, I seek oneness with<lb />them� has always been Miss YarrieTs motto, and,<lb />because of this patient dedication, some of the<lb />regionTs shyest, rarest species have been photo-<lb />graphed for the first time. Working with infrared<lb />light and superhuman shutter speeds, she has<lb />succeeded in capturing on film the nocturnal<lb />mating ritual of the Greater Sludge. Some of the<lb />complicated details of this courtship had never<lb />before been witnessed. If necessary, this section of<lb />the book can be easily detached so school or pub-<lb />lic librarians need not fear patron reprisals.<lb /><lb />The Noyu Tern is also notorious for its elusive<lb />and somewhat antisocial behavior. In these pages,<lb />documentary evidence now exists for this birdTs<lb />rather unique tendency to travel for long distances<lb />on the roofs of passing cars. The Noyu seems to<lb />prefer laying its eggs on the more sporty vehicles,<lb />Miss Yarrie informs us. Among the plethora of<lb />charts and maps supplied to us by the indefati-<lb />gable Yarrie, particularly valuable are the ones<lb />detailing the fascinating flight plans of the Urban<lb />Bustle. This is surely the smallest and most often<lb />used migratory path on record as these birds<lb />commute from their nesting grounds in Duke<lb />Forest to the Research Triangle Park and back<lb />daily.<lb /><lb />Space permits only a few glimpses into the<lb />wonders of this volume. We must hope that Miss<lb />Yarrie will soon be out of the Shady Acres Ex-<lb />tended Care Hostel and back on the wing again.<lb /><lb />44"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />Recommended for all libraries interested in being<lb />on the cutting edge of bird lore.<lb /><lb />Gene Leonardi, North Carolina Central University<lb /><lb />Lola Sue Smith-Smith. Tar Heel Meals for the<lb />Health-Conscious SpiveyTs Corner, N. C.::<lb />Vivamus Press, 1989. 14 pp. $24.95.<lb /><lb />In an era when more and more North Caro-<lb />linians strive to achieve immortality through the<lb />consumption of high-fiber cereals, this offering has<lb />been long overdue. The reviewer has personally<lb />tried a number of the more than six recipes in-<lb />cluded in this slim (fourteen page) volume with<lb />biodegradable covers. The pages themselves are<lb />easily recyclable, and, in fact the final recipe<lb />(oOkra Stuffed with Endive-Collard Pate�) amus-<lb />ingly requires the use of pages four through ten<lb />from the book as a liner for a baking pan.<lb /><lb />Particularly mouthwatering was the Mock-<lb />Ham in Ersatz-Red Eye Pseudo-Gravy, a vegetar-<lb />ian delight that includes one of several uses for<lb />kudzu leaves and vines. This recipe is but one of<lb />several that provides culinary delight at Blue-<lb />Light Special prices, since many of the ingredients<lb />are free (i.e. kudzu leaves), some are common<lb />household items (aspirin, Windex), and others can<lb />be obtained with little trouble if the cook is a true<lb />Tar Heel (low-cholesterol meats like Possum<lb />Waffles, good sources of fiber like hickory bark).<lb /><lb />Written in an open, amusing style (oDeep<lb />frying in Lux Liquid produced a pork chop that<lb />was tender, pleasant-smelling, and kind to my<lb />hands"but not, alas, edible.�), this book is recom-<lb />mended for any chef who has had a recent lobot-<lb />omy.<lb /><lb />Alfreda Fettucine, UNC-Ocracoke<lb /><lb />Myrgatroid Cerebellum, Ph.D. Lost Colony, Lost<lb />Continent. Lizard Lick, NC: Rubber Room Press,<lb />1990. 169 pp. $12.95.<lb /><lb />Myrgatroid Cerebellum is a familiar name to<lb />readers of this column. Over the years he has<lb />contributed nearly thirty volumes to the canon of<lb />North Caroliniana Occult, including such gems as<lb />Is Bigfoot a Yankee?, Haunted Treehouses of the<lb /></p>
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        <p>Outer Banks, and Human Sacrifices and the ACC<lb />Tournament. In this latest oeuvre, Dr. Cerebel-<lb />lum, nonagenarian professor emeritus of history<lb />at FredTs College, has provided us with a snappy<lb />new explanation for the mysterious disappearance<lb />of the Roanoke Colony.<lb /><lb />His argument centers on the correct interpre-<lb />tation of CROATOAN, the only message left by the<lb />lost colonists for posterity. Cerebellum suggests<lb />that previous scholarly work has been based on a<lb />false premise, namely that CROATOAN is to be<lb />read from left to right. He points out (correctly, as<lb />it turns out) that CROATOAN is NAOTAORC<lb />When read from right to left. NAOTAORC, unlike<lb />its mysterious mirror image, has a straightfor-<lb />Ward interpretation in the language once used in<lb />the Lost Continent of Atlantis. Loosely translated,<lb />it means oTake I-40 East as far as it goes and then<lb />keep right on going�.<lb /><lb />At this point, CerebellumTs reasoning becomes<lb />Somewhat more elusive than can be easily de-<lb />Scribed here. We recommend this book as a gift for<lb />4 child one does not particularly like.<lb /><lb />Percival Wombat, Toast Public Library<lb /><lb />Tar Heel Books<lb /><lb />0. Naturale. Wooly Worms: Untapped Source<lb />of Energy. Hanging Rock: Aerobic Press, 1989.<lb />823 pp. Free to a good home.<lb /><lb />The author calculates that over a zillion bar-<lb />rels of oil could be saved annually if the U.S.<lb />consumer were willing to take a more relaxed, low-<lb />pressure approach to life. A key to this solution to<lb />the federal deficit, the balance of trade, and har-<lb />monic imbalance is the adoption of wooly worms<lb />as a replacement for internal combustion engines.<lb />Naturale points out at length (pp. 666-712) that<lb />there are hidden ospin-off� advantages to his plan<lb />as well. For example, it can be proven by statistics<lb />that the length of wooly worm fur in Ashe County<lb />in November has a completely random correlation<lb />with the severity of the following winter across the<lb />state. This can certainly not be claimed by any of<lb />the better-known automobile manufacturers. This<lb />book is recommended for pressing leaves, as a<lb />reliable substrate for a personal computer, or for<lb />knocking intruders on the head.<lb /><lb />Buggs Ketchum, Linville College<lb /><lb />oSince 1971"<lb /><lb />BROADFOOT'S<lb /><lb />North Carolina Book Sellers Helping North Carolina Librarians<lb /><lb />Broadfoot's of Wendell<lb /><lb />6624 Robertson Pond Rd. * Wendell, NC 27591 © (919) 365-6963<lb />The largest selection of North Carolina books anywhere<lb />Free Catalog Cards * Same Day Shipment<lb />Catalog on request<lb /><lb />BROADFOOT PUBLISHING COMPANY<lb /><lb />Route 4, Box 508-C * Wilmington, NC 28405 ° (919) 686-4379<lb />Publishers of historical and genealogical reference sets.<lb /><lb />Now reprinting North Carolina Troops " Volumes I-VII<lb />Catalog on request<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"45<lb /></p>
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        <p>Tar Heel Books : ;<lb />Bernie Alexandria. Abandoned Libraries of the<lb /><lb />Carolinas. Solid Waste Site #6: D Press, 1990.<lb />$19.95.<lb /><lb />This book was so depressing that I couldnTt<lb />finish it. In fact, I gave up after Chapter II, oThe<lb />Skeleton in the Stacks,� which described the au-<lb />thorTs excavation of the former public library of<lb />Yella Houndawg, N.C. A three-hanky piece of<lb />nonfiction, this is wonderful as a cathartic for<lb />older librarians and a horror piece for younger<lb />colleagues. Not recommended for those under<lb />thirty-five.<lb /><lb />Ursa Major, Helms AFB Library<lb /><lb />Other Publications of Interest:<lb /><lb />Great Potholes of Boone and Asheville. A se-<lb />rious and knowledgeable comparative study of<lb />these scenic wonders in two of our most memo-<lb />rable mountain communities. Sure to appeal to<lb />patrons planning trips to the area.<lb /><lb />Rhymes that DonTt, and Rhythms. Several<lb />thousand lines of complete drivel alleged to be<lb />serious poetry by my ex-wife, which has nothing<lb />whatever to do with my opinion.<lb /><lb />Little-Used Bike Paths of the Tar Heel State.<lb />The paths followed include one that runs from<lb />Cape Hatteras to Ocracoke, the Grandfather<lb />Mountain Vertical Mile, and the middle of the<lb />right lane of I-40 halfway between Greensboro and<lb />Winston-Salem at rush hour on a Friday afternoon<lb />during an ice storm.<lb /><lb />Thorns of the Carolinas. How to recognize our<lb />stateTs thorn-bearing plants by touch alone. Over<lb />two hundred gut-wrenching photographs.<lb /><lb />Behind the Barn. A thriller set in (fictional)<lb />Bunkum County, N.C. includes KGB agents, Hari<lb />Krishnas, and trained black bass. As his enemies<lb />relentlessly close in, Ethelred oLucky� Shrike<lb />cowers behind his barn. You'll be ready to shoot<lb />him yourself by the time this book staggers to a<lb />conclusion.<lb /><lb />Life in the Fast Lane. The nightmarish true<lb />story of a family trapped in a fuel-efficient foreign-<lb />made car when its cruise control jammed at 55<lb />mph. The seven members of the Gerbil family<lb />almost starved to death before the vehicle ran out<lb />of gas after 6700 miles and 122 hours of perambu-<lb />lation.<lb /><lb />46"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />Being Really Totally Safe. Which automatic<lb />weapons does your cost-conscious family need to<lb />ensure safety? Which anti-tank rocket gives the<lb />omost bang for the buck,�the US-manufactured<lb />LAW or the Soviet RPG? Useful chapters for the<lb />whole family (oTeaching Your Toddler to Lay<lb />Mines�; oGranny Gitcher Gun�; oUzis ArenTt Just<lb />for Sissies�; oDadTs Special Napalm Recipe�). Rec-<lb />ommended for wealthy paranoids.<lb /><lb />FOR I=1 TO 386: READ. This product of the<lb />Research Triangle is a major literary break-<lb />through, the first major work of fiction written<lb />entirely in the Basic computer language. Titillat-<lb />ing, witty, droll, and colorful, this work is recom-<lb />mended for IBM AT or Macintosh II. Warning:<lb />Many passages involve explicit I/O and might<lb />offend users with less than 480K of RAM.<lb /><lb />1979 in Smothering Skunk. A novel that blows<lb />the veil of respectability off a fictional North<lb />Carolina town. Behind a thin veneer of middle-<lb />class American life, there lurk people who drink<lb />milk straight out of the bottle, donTt signal before<lb />turns, and check books out of the public library.<lb />This one will keep you running to the bathroom<lb />until the final paragraph.<lb /><lb />Mentioned at all:<lb /><lb />Our Friend the Boll Weevil<lb /><lb />North Carolinians Who Moved to the<lb />Falklands<lb /><lb />I Ate My RV<lb /><lb />My Dog, My Truck and My Gun<lb /><lb />o� Salutes Illiteracy<lb /><lb />Siegfried at the Circulation Desk<lb /><lb />Coach V and the Alien Point Guard<lb /><lb />Kernersville<lb /><lb />1001 Uses for Chiggers<lb /><lb />When the Outer Banks had Drive-In Windows<lb /><lb />Defenestration at the Dean Dome<lb /><lb />Offensive Driving Techniques for 18-Wheelers<lb /><lb /></p>
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        <p>Library News Briefs<lb /><lb />So You Think You Got Problems?<lb /><lb />_ In Berkeley, CA, two patrons of the Univer-<lb />Sity library have sued 18-year-old reference assis-<lb />tant Tina Cogg for $2.5 billion. The two allege that<lb /><lb />�,�r failure to provide them with a copy of the<lb />Prophecies of Nostradamus quickly enough pre-<lb />ics them from ocalling in Beings from a Higher<lb />1 lane� to halt the October 13 earthquake. Their<lb /><lb />awyer, Edgar Earthman, told reporters that the<lb />city authorities are considering criminal charges<lb />of negligence and disturbing the peace. His clients<lb />are also reported to be seeking revenge by calling<lb />Upon ojust retribution by the Flame Beings of the<lb /><lb />Ninth Dimension.� Ms. Cogg is paid $3.35 per<lb />hour.<lb /><lb />No Comment from Quayle<lb /><lb />The State Library Association of a large, rec-<lb />tangular state recently passed a resolution that<lb />urged their congressional representatives to lobby<lb /><lb />or a Constitutional Amendment. The proposed<lb />amendment would name the Librarian of Con-<lb />8Tess as successor to the Presidency.<lb /><lb />1 Used to Know All That<lb /><lb />HyperTech Inc. president Billy Smith, 12-<lb />year-old self-made billionaire microchippette de-<lb />Signer, called a news conference to display a proto-<lb />type of a new micromicrodevice that ojust come to<lb />Me, yTknow?o Billy said as he proudly held up his<lb />~atest miracle invention on the tip of his right<lb />index finger in a high wind.<lb /><lb />: The new device, the only one of its kind, con-<lb />tains the contents of the national libraries of all<lb />Members of the United Nations as well as the<lb />State libraries of the Vatican, Monaco, Antarctica,<lb /><lb />Erewhon, and several low-orbiting satellites.<lb />Itis easily accessed by all major microcomputers,<lb />telephones, calculators, copying machines, and<lb />Manual typewriters, costs 9 cents to manufacture,<lb />and is just over 1/1000 inch on a side. It can be<lb />found somewhere in the eastern part of Utah. A<lb /><lb />reward is offered.<lb /><lb />IdentiBook: New Aid to Librarians<lb /><lb />_ An NCLA intelligence agent has uncovered an<lb />Mnovation in the publishing industry that prom-<lb />1Ses great benefits to librarianship. A major pub-<lb />lishing house, in a cost-cutting measure, now<lb />Produces all hardcovers with identical bindings.<lb /><lb />All IdentiBook® volumes are 9.5 x 6.5 inches, gray<lb />in color, and have no information printed on the<lb />spine. They also lack frontmatter, title pages, and<lb />page numbers, all ofrills that simply add to our<lb />competitorsT inflated costs,� said company presi-<lb />dent John Smith. Still more impressive is the fact<lb />that all books now have the same length, 256<lb />pages. Shorter works have been supplemented<lb />with randomly-inserted blank sheets while longer<lb />works have simply had their final sections omit-<lb />ted. oNobody really reads books that long anyway,�<lb />commented a company official on condition that he<lb />not be identified.<lb /><lb />The Zero Option<lb /><lb />City fathers in a large North Carolina city<lb />were gratified to find that after severe staff cuts<lb />the city library was well within revised budgetary<lb />guidelines. The previous director had resigned in<lb />protest over the eighty-five percent funding cut,<lb />stating that the remnants of the library staff could<lb />not deal with a collection of nearly a million vol-<lb />umes. A new director was hired after a long<lb />search. The directorTs previous experience in li-<lb />brarianship was somewhat limited (he lived near<lb />a library branch, though he had never visited it)<lb />and officials were not sanguine about his chances<lb />of successfully directing the facility.<lb /><lb />In fact, they found to their surprise that in the<lb />new directorTs first year the library was in the<lb />black by a substantial $790,000. A grateful mayor<lb />called the director to her office for congratulations.<lb />When questioned about innovative techniques<lb />that led to the massive surplus, the director<lb />modestly (and somewhat obscurely) referred to an<lb />unexpected windfall of overdue fines.<lb /><lb />The following year, the library income was<lb />$3,277,000, eclipsing traffic fines as a source of<lb />revenue. The city government then ordered an<lb />audit of the library accounts to determine how to<lb />produce similar dramatic changes in other city<lb />service departments.<lb /><lb />While most budget figures were well within<lb />expected margins, one line item drew careful at-<lb />tention. The library had realized a seven-figure<lb />income from sales of discarded books.<lb /><lb />Confronted with what was by now a consider-<lb />able concern, the director readily admitted that he<lb />had been systematically selling off the collection.<lb />He defended his actions vigorously, noting that the<lb />smaller collection meant that the staff could be<lb />reduced and that since fewer books were borrowed<lb />service hours could be cut back, further cutting<lb />costs. oBesides,� he said as he was led away by<lb />attendants in white uniforms, oitTs a lot brighter in<lb /><lb />Spring 1990"47<lb /></p>
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        <p>there than it was with all those books blocking the<lb />sunlight.�<lb /><lb />He has denied renting newly-opened areas of<lb />the stacks to family members for picnics and<lb />camping.<lb /><lb />New Nuclear Concern<lb /><lb />The director of the Los Alamos Public Library<lb />has reported that radiation from nearby nuclear<lb />tests has had an unexpected effect on books and<lb />periodicals.<lb /><lb />oAt first, we thought they were just typos,� he<lb />said. oI mean, you've got to figure itTs a typo if a<lb />volume of Moby Dick starts with ~Call me Fred.�<lb /><lb />But staff members began reporting more<lb />serious problems, such as hardcovers turning into<lb />paperbacks, and periodicals whose covers said<lb />ReaderTs Digest but contained articles from The<lb />Astrophysical Journal.<lb /><lb />oThereTs no question about it,� said the LAPL<lb />director. oTheyTre mutating. No telling where it<lb />will end.� He shook his head sadly as he slithered<lb />back into his office. al<lb /><lb />Credits for this<lb />Issue<lb /><lb />Drawings are by Melinda Munger, formerly<lb />Children's Librarian at the Onslow County Public<lb />Library in Jacksonville, N.C., and now COordina-<lb />tor of Children's Outreach Services for the Miami-<lb />Dade Public Library System in Miami, FL. The<lb /><lb />drawings first appeared in Down East, a publica-<lb /><lb />tion of the Loose Region.<lb /><lb />Bookmark designs are contributed by the<lb />Forsyth County Public Library in Winston-<lb />Salem, N.C.<lb /><lb />oFalse Advertising� is courtesy of Harry<lb />Tuckmayer and Dorothy D. Hodder (the crea-<lb />tor of Dorph). Harry is Headquarters Librarian<lb />and Dorothy is Public Services Librarian at the<lb />New Hanover County Public Library in Wilming-<lb />ton. Both are members of the North Carolina<lb />Libraries Editorial Board. a<lb /><lb />The Garden Club's doing a wonderful job and<lb />we're very grateful, but might I suggest a<lb />lighter hand with the fertilizer?<lb /><lb />48"Spring 1990<lb /><lb />of<lb /></p>
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