Fountainhead $12,000 in losses Damages cause p By DIANE TAYLOR Staff Writer In the spring of 1973 a decision was made by Carolina Telephone Company to remove all the hall phones from every ECU dormitory. This decision was a result of the loss of $12,000 in two years from hall phones in the men’s dorms as well as numerous requests by students for private lines. According to ECU Vice-Chancellor of Business Affairs, Clifford G. Moore, the phones being taken out will “save the students money”. Hall phones were paid for by resident's dorm rentals, at the rate of 64t cents per phone per day. All money collected in the phones for calls came back as a certain percentage off the price of rental. Moore said the hall phones were not used often enough to withstand the rental fee. Monthly rates per phone were $19.35. Contributing to the final decision to remove the phones were the 32 cases of stolen phones (found in the river, fields, car lots, etc., said Don A. Collier, District Manager for Carolina Telephone Co.). ECU was charged $200 per vandalized phone plus the money collected from calls on that phone. Don Collier and Bill Duckett, Business Office Managers of CarolinaTelephoneCo. explained that in 1971 all hall phones were semi-private. This meant that ECU had to guarantee a flat rate per month for each location. If the phones were out of order, the university lost money. Once the phones became public, the phone comoanv lost money. The company then decided to make 97 of the 104 hall phones public, which meant that the phone (as a regular pay phone) could no longer carry a public directory listing. Collier said _ that company policy states, public telephones are not designed to take incoming calls. The telephone company continued to lose another $9000. Collier said ECU paid about $3000 of the total monev lost. In the fall of 1972, stated Collier, privates phone service could only be provided for 1,466 out of the 2,665 rooms on campus. Money was still being lost, “mostly in the boys’ dorms,” Collier said. DECISION FINALIZED The decision was finalized in the fall of 1973, to remove all remaining hall phones, (the stolen phones had not been replaced) and put them all in acentralized location such as dorm lobbies. or concession areas. Collier also said that a petition with about 100 signatures was received from Fletcher dorm, requesting personal phone service (at that time Fletcher was not wired for private lines).Vandalism of the phones had continued and requests for private lines in Aycock and Jones dorms were received. (Belk, Scott and Tyler dorms were already wired for private lines.) Collier said the decision to fix every room on campus with personal phone wires came from the national company office. Carolina Telephone Co. is a member of United Telecommunications Service, based in Kansas Citv. During the summer of 1973, telephone wiring was completed in Aycock. Fletcher, Garrett, Greene, Jones and White dormitories, an additional 1,290 rooms. Private telephone service was not avilable in any of these dorms prior to this construction. Collier explained that the project included boring holes, placing conduit and installing inside wiring and cabling at a cost of approximately $89,525. The cost was maintained by the telephone company. As of September 13, 1,238 orders had been aken for dormitory phones, stated Collier. Last year there were 408 private lines, at what Collier and Duckett agreed to be the “height of the year’. As of October 1, 13,085 orders had been filled. “Response has been pretty good even though some people are dissatisfied,” said Collier. DORMITORY PHONES In aadition to the dormitory phones, seven new pay stations were located around the campus. Collier said the phone company requested permission from ECU to put up the boothettes. These stations cost Carolina Telephone Co.. $5000. Collier said two more boothettes had been ordered for the hill and should be established within two weeks. Tyler and Clement dorms were chosen by the phone company as _ test dorms. Phones were pre-installed in every room of these two dorms. This meant the installation fee for the resident of those roomswas$5.00. In dormitories where the phones were not pre-installed, the cost hone removals for installation was $10.00. A change of color or style for the pre-installed phones was also $10.00. These rates, explained Collier, are the standard rates for all installations, on or off campus. MONTHLY RATE The minimum monthly rate is $7.35 plus federal tax which is 9 percent on all local service and 9 percent on all long distance calls. Collier added that the tax rate is dropping by 1 percent a year and will continue for nine years, eventually ending all federal tax on phones. Due to the fact that there are no hall phones and every resident does not have a personal phone, it may be difficult to contact some students. This was a complaint by parents as well as stuaents before many phones were hooked up. Dean of Women, Carolyn A. Fulghum, advised that any resident who does not have a phone number where he or she can be reached, to have callers get in touch with the dorm administrator. The dorm counsellor should be contacted only after efforts to reach the administrator have failed. Mr. Moore said that the campus police will also take emergency messages. He said that an answering _ service automatically takes the call if there is no officer to answer the phone. The message is then relayed to a campus officer on duty by means of a pocket device carried by the officer. He will then phone the answering service for the messge and get in touch with the intended resident. Questions surround refrigerator rentals By MIKE PARSONS Staff Writer In 1970, the SGA entered into a contract with a local firm to lease 1300 refrigerators for the purpose of renting them to students in order to raise funds for their services. The present refrigerator manager, vey Peacock, assumed the responsibility of handling this concession this Septem gles for rental are a flat $12.00 per quarter with no discount for a full year's rental. To break even between 750 and 800 refrigerators must be rented for the year. This would cover the contract rent, which arnounts to $2434 each month, and expected maintenance, delivery and salary expenses as well. Peacock claims that there are between 75 and 100 refrigerators left for rent. He also stated that 34 additional were broken and unrepairable. The question that remains un- answered is how many refrigerators are there total. In the August 8 issue of Fountainhead, an interview was conducted by Charles Griffin, summer editor-in-chief and Bill Bodenhamer, SGA president. In the interview, a question was raised concerning 150 missing refrigerators and the SGA’s action towards Tommy Clay, last years refrigerator manager. Bodenhamer complained about the system of management in his answer and emphasized, “I! didn’t say Tommy Clay stole the refrigerators, | just said he was responsible for them and they were not on his records and he didn’t know where they were.” Peacock’s records show support for the missing refrigerators being fact. According to his records, there were a total of 1113 refrigerators with 34 unrepairable. This would support the action taken by Bodenhamer when he presented the problem to Dr. Jack Thorndike for comments in regards to what course of action the SGA should pursue towards Clay. See ‘Refrigerators’ on page four. i i i i e interior design and ceramics. It is located iN THE LEO W. JENKINS HUMANITIES BUILDING hetween Garratt end Jarvis dorms. undergoing construction, will house facilities for drawing and painting, sculpture, design, = 5. NO. 8/4 OCT. 1973 | naanet Methodist Church of Greenville. The group will perform at 8 p.m. at Rose High School auditorium in Greenville. Bus schedule Bus makes two trips per hour beginning before 8:00 a.m. The bus leaves these stops at the times below: Health and Social Professions are invited to a luncheon-meeting-reception from noon to 1:15 p.m. on Tuesday, Oct. 9 in the lobby and auditorium of the Allied Health and Social Professions Building. Free cokes and homemake goodies will be supplied and sandwiches will be for sale. Faculty members of the school will be introduced in a short meeting. Please come and take advantage of this informal opportunity to get to know the students and faculty of this school. Meditation Attention Transcendental Meditators: Weekly meetings for meditators are held every Sunday in the Student Union, Room 204 at 7:30 p.m. Tickets At a recent meeting convened by the SGA _ International Affairs Secretary, Robert Lucas, participants stressed the need for an academic focus on international studies. While it is currently possible for students to specialize and minor in a geographic area such as Europe, Asia or Africa, no academic recognition is given ot a —_ is —~ ; 7 pees _ i —~ 3 —~ eee ee al news (PiSHPIASHPFIASHlk IAISHFIISHPIISE Syv LU LYS | Base ol @ e e k C Film courses AHEA Research Jenkins speaks (CPS)--Last Two film courses have been added to There will be a regular meeting of the The National Research Council Dr. Leo W. Jenkins, Chancellor of East the Justice the list of courses offered by the English © ECU Section of A.H.E.A. Thursday night announces the Research Associateship Carolina University, will be the featured investigatio Department for Winter quarter. English at 7:00 in the Home Economics Social program for 1974. speaker Friday night at a banquet meeting Shootings | 41. The Literature of the Film, will be Room. All members are urged to attend. These programs provide scientists and Of the ECU Mecklenburg County Alumni. who had as offered Monday and Wednesday from 2 to engineers with opportunities for post- The occasion is a combined event of was by nc 4. This is a three hour credit course doctoral research on problems in the the ECU Alumni Association and Pirate those who designed to give the student an Vete rans fields of CHEMISTRY - SPACE SCIENCES Club in Charlotte and Mecklenburg to obtain introduction to the cinematic arts. PHYSICS - ATMOSPHERIC & EARTH County. Dr. Jenkins will speak on recent incident, At A second and new course, English SCIENCES - ENGINEERING - LIFE ECU activities at the banquet at the NCNB son's dec 316, will focus on the history of the film SCIENCES- and MATHEMATICS. Penthouse in Charlotte at 8:30 p.m. inveatigativ from its beginning to 1939. The course The Veterans Club, Baptist Student These programs are conducted on Carl A. Carlberg of Matthews, favorable will be taught on Tuesday and Thursday Union and the Gamma Sigma Sigma behalf of and in cooperation with certain President of the Mecklenburg County pressures from 2 to 4 and offers three hours Service Sorority will be assisting the federal research organizations —_with Alumni, said the occasion will also be a staggering | credit. The more recent history of the film Disabled American Veterans Chapter no. —|ahoratories at more than 80 geographic “kickoff Rally” for ECU followers who will investigativ will be taught in another course expected 37 in their annual Forget-Me-Not sale jocations in the United States. attend the ECU-Daivdson football game ™ in the spring. Saturday, October 6, 1973. Appointments are made on a Saturday. Crucial t Neither of these two English courses The DAV is a Congressionally competitive basis and are open to recent shooting w are listed in the catalogue but both will be chartered organization devoted to service recipients of the doctorate and in some and nine wo taught winter. interested students are to disabled veterans and their families. cases to senior investigators. Some are Att fi -Was the urged to pre-register for either or both of Chapter 37 has one fund raising drive per open to non U.S. citizens also. enrion the Ohio Gi the courses. Questions may be directed age dg ts ig are used hog te Approximately 250 awards will be -Did Te to Dr. William Stephenson in Austin 330 an a ae Hs ag s ccttasl made in 1974. Stipends (subject to Anyone wishing to submit articles or ee form or to the English Department, 112 Austin. income tax) will range from $13,000 announcements to FOUNTAINHEAD photographe Hospitals. Chapter 37 welcomes the powards. Grants will be provided for ‘ ’ a pistol pre support of all students on campus and pwards. tS provided for should turn in their copy for Tuesday's pe ppor' S on campus and family relocation and for professional Mond d f hitting a st ° ° appreciates these or paper by 12 noon Monday and copy Tor ganizations giving travel during tenure. the Guardsr Sin ging gro up their time. _— Thursday's paper by 12 noon Wednesday. a Applications must be postmarked by lll copy must be typed. Material that is . ° January 15, 1974. Awards will be not typed and does not meet the deadline uardsmen announced in April. lished under attack ee will not be published. — The New Directions, a contemporary Further information concerning speci- had = “hit. religious singing group from Burlington, e | h fic research opportunities and application Guardsmen North Carolina will be in concert this Allied Hea t materials are available from the kinds.” Car Saturday, October 6. Associateship Office, JH 606-P, National the extreme The concert is free of charge and is Research Council,2101 Constitution Ave- I 4 | di point, they sponsored by the St. James United All students and faculty of the Allied "Ue, N.W., Wshington, D.C. 20418. nt stu 1s Peto inci male Emplo Ji 10th and College Hill 6 min. til the hour The SGA secietary of transportation oe ae hs peal Minges on the hour B A H announces that tickets are available for studies appears to have many scholastic Allied Health 5 min. after the hour — ee bus trips to all away football ang professional advantages and is The ECL 10th and College Hill 20 min after the hour games. Interested persons should con- ajread being offered at a large number of bringing re Minges 27 min. after the hour There will be a secondary organi- tact the SGA office in Wright Building. universities. poe Allied Health 15 iin. till the hour zational meeting of the B.A.H. this There are numerous courses being applicants f .. Saturday in the Tasmanian Devil's cage at ‘¢ th Soa! offered by ECU schools and departments After consideration of many schedules the city zoo. The time will be announced yn I a which, together, could comprise the core Furney and making several changes, we believe at the meeting. No old members need curriculum for international studies. which is | this schedule facilitates the most attend. No new members will be You are seated in the Morehead Although a student’s entire effort would Building. F students traveling between Minges and admitted. Planetarium’s Sky Theater waiting for the be directed toward the international interviews t Allied Health, including the students with There will be a block of instruction on current production, “The Ageing of aspect of his education, he could still representat classes meeting on the half-hour. If you the bore sighting of the 81 mm mortar, Cynthia’, to begin. place an academic emphasis on a school syst have suggestions for the transit system, and one on counter-ambush techniques. The hour-long production, which runs particular discipline whether it be in through the please contact the Secretary of Annual dues of 2,000,000 rubles will be | through Oct. 29, is set to a sumptuous _ business, psychology or political purpose Transportation. taken up at this time. Be there? musical score and abundant visual effects science. If matched with an attractive students ir illustrate the moon's history as revealed minor, perhaps in a foreign language, commensut LL by lunar explorations. education or urban planning, a student background The title, Cynthia, is one of many would be well prepared for further Conten in names the moon has gone by in graduate study or the pursuit of some Of the a mythology and literature. international profession. utilized the The show plays each week night at 8 In order to begin planning for a the service p.m. and on regular Saturdays at 11 a.m., prospective new major in international employmer 1, 3, and 8 p.m. On Home Football studies, the Committee felt that it would addition, ¢ DORM PHONES... .. .page one Saturday, October 27, the show plays only be desirable to get a sampling of student university KENT STATE INVESTIGATION. .. .. .page three at 11 a.m., 5 and 8 p.m. Programs are opinion on this subject. desire to s ECU JOB PLACEMENT... .. .page three also every Sunday at 2, 3, and 8 p.m. In the near future, a _ simple these 38 w STUDENTS SEEK UNION. .. .. .page four Admission is 75-cents for children, $1 questionnarie will be distributed and you found jobs REVIEWS. .... .page six and seven for students through college, and $1.25 are urged to register your opinion. Grier FASHION MAKER. .. .. .page seven for adults. Fergusson, Dick Calvin and Mike Brown “The pl EDITORIALS/COMMENTARY/FORUM. .. .. .pages eight and nine Graded School Programs are offered will be administering the survey. They are service,” ‘§ GURU MAHARAJJI. .. .. .page 11 by advance reservation four times daily available to answer any questions and maintains SEX DISCRIMINATION. .. .. .page thirteen every week of the academic year. hope for your cooperation in this project. years for e SPORTS. .... .page fifteen tained in pent tA A SSS A lm Reman ks or of East featured t meeting Alumni. event of nd Pirate cklenburg on recent he NCNB .m. Aatthews, ) County also be a ; who will all game urticles or AINHEAD Tuesday's copy for adnesday. al that is 2 deadline ad by the Secretary, assed the ocuS On ssible for inor in a e, Asia or n is given 1 interdis- ernationai scholastic and is number of ses being partments e the core studies. fort would ternational could still jis on a it be in political attractive language, a student or further t of some ing for a ternational at it would of student a_ simple xd and you nion. Grier Aike Brown y. They are stions and lis project. FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8/4 OCT. 1973 3 ee eeeeneinetimaatndatinnnemnmmnmetineaeadaina ees Courts reopen Kent State case (CPS)--Last month's announcement that the Justice Department is reopening its investigation into the Kent State Shootings came as a surprise to many who had assumed or hoped the tragedy was by now forgotten history. But to those who petitioned, sued and pleaded to obtain a grand jury prove of the incident, Attorney General Elliot Richard- son's decision to renew _ federal inveatigative efforts represents the first favorable government reaction to the pressures of private citizens and a staggering accumulation of allegations. investigative TWO KEY QUESTIONS Crucial to any new investigation of the shooting which left four students dead and nine wounded are two key questions: -Was there a conspiracy on the part of the Ohio Guardsmen to shoot students? -Did Terrance Norman, an acknow- ledged former FBI informer posing as a photographer the day of the incident, fire a pistol preceding the Guard fusillade, hitting a student and possibly triggering the Guardsmen? At the time of the shooting the Guardsmen were described as _ being under attack by a “mob” of students who had “hit...practically all of the Guardsmen...with missles of various kinds.” Canterbury concluded, “In view of the extreme danger to the troops at this point, they were justified in firing.” Photographs and witnesses of the incident, hewever, indicate the Guard had Employment for grads already dispersed the crowd = and established a clear exit for themselves. Additionally, only one Guardsman required any kind of medical attention and a number of Guardsmen were so unconcerned that they had turned their backs on the students at the time of the firings. Of the students wounded, the closest of the Guard was 71 feet away when hit and the closest student killed was 265 feet away. : CONSPIRACY Arguments that Guardsmen engaged in a conspiracy to open fire moments before the shooting began are based on reports that Guardsmen were seen to have grouped briefly at the bottom of a hill, marched to its top, turn almost in unison and begin firing. A Guard sergeant was photographed giving a gesture which corresponds to a Guard hand signal for an order to fire only a moment before his men turned and opened fire. Other allegations concern the possi- bility of Norman firing a shot later described as “sniper fire.” Norman is quoted in a letter from Ohio Guard commander to Senator Birch Bayh (D-IN) as having told police, “I think | shot one of the students.” A Little Rock, AK newsman saw Norman's gun turned over to a campus detective who opened the chamber and reportedly said, “My God, he fired four shots. What the hell do we do now?” Norman, introduced that day by a Kent State campus police officer to the National Guard public information officer on the scene as “under contract for the FBI,” was allegedly issued press credentials to photograph the demon- stration for later prosecutions. The FBI report of the incident said Norman's gun had not been fired. JUSTICE DEPARTMENT A team of Justice Department lawyers, headed by Robert Murphy, urged then Attorney General John Mitchell to authorize a grand jury investigation on the basis of the original FBI report. Both Mitchell and his successor, Richard Kleindienst, refused to order grand juries. The 3,000 page FBI document is said to be secreted away under a security classification in the National Archives. As recently as May 25 of this year Leonard Garment, Special Counsel to the President wrote, “If a Grand Jury were convened it would bring no indictments, or being indictments which would only result in acquittal. Efforts to reopen the investigation include: -a petition campaign to the President bearing 50,000 signatures, -a suit involving parents of the slain students, two of the wounded students and a member of the President's Commission on Campus Unrest, -a recently released book by Peter Davies entitled THE TRUTH ABOUT KENT STATE* -a study by the Board of Church and Society of the United Methodist Church. CRUCIAL ISSUE A crucial issue in the suit to compel a grand jury investigation is closely related to an issue involved in the current litigation over the President's Watergate recordings. in both cases the adminis- tration is claiming power to control the investigative powers of the grand juries. The Kent State plantiffs, following this reasoning, filed a “friend of the court’ brief in support of Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox and the grand jury in the Watergate tapes case. It's been suggested that attacks on the Justice Department's handling of the Watergate conspiracies plus a rash of allegedly “political” trials instigated by the government during the Nixon administration have contributed to Richardson’s decision to overrule his predecessors. The renewed investigation does not necessarily dictate the calling of a grand jury, however, the fact that the new investigation is being entrusted to Robert Murphy, whose team of lawyers recommended a grand jury three years ago indicates it is now a real possibility. The over three years of legal complexity and bureaucracy and added new irony to the declaration of Bridigier General Canterbury on the morning of the shooting, “These students are going to have to find out what law and order is all about.” Job placement interviews begin By MIKE PARSONS Staff Writer The ECU Placement Service has begun bringing representatives to the campus to conduct interviews with _ interested applicants for their positions. Furney K. James heads the service which is located in the ECU Alumni Building. His office begins scheduling interviews between interested seniors and representatives from businesses and school systems each year from October through the end of spring quarter. The purpose is to aid the graduating students in finding employment that is commensurate with their interests and background. Of the total 1128 graduates who utilized the office last year, 109 informed the service that they were still seeking employment as of Sept. 1 of this year. In addition, 412 former graduates of the university notified the office of their desire to seek new employment, and of these 38 were still listed as not having found jobs Sept. 1. “The placement service is a lifetime service,” says Mr. James. The office maintains a file for a minimum of ten years for each student ¢#@ registers. Con- tained in the file are references from faculty members, the student teaching report, and a personal resume completed by the student. The office will also allow the student to update the file whenever he changes jobs, and they will procure job references from former. employers if the student so desires. Last year, 124 businesses and 60 school systems were represented in the interviews. Of the firms, 87 were located in North Carolina and 37 were out of state. The school systems were located in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Virginia and Maryland. The October “interviews are already availabie for applicants and 12 firms have notified the office that they are sending recruiters. The placement service has information regarding deadlines for sign-up dates, and details concerning the particular jobs available. In addition, there are several openings in the field of education, both in-state and out-of-state. The Placement Service is free to all students who graduate from ECU. In addition to services provided at this office, there is a reciprocal agreement with other campuses whereby a student registered at ECU can utilize those at other locations. On the same hand, persons who have graduated from other colleges and universities are free to use this office as well. The only requirement is that the student register with the placement office at the university which he attends. As a general rule, students should register with the Placement Service 6 months prior to graduation. Seniors who plan to use the service should contact the office to obtain the necessary forms to be filled out. Those graduating this fall or winter quarter should already be registered with the office by this time. Prospective spring graduates should register by January. ry = ee Rts a ssa # me ‘ - Be ” ‘ ‘ “4 tn & Ps es ED a WHEN PICKING UP a hitch-hiker on a bicycle, sometimes there’s not enough room to give someone a ride. cinta / (Uji———a | FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8 /4 OCT. 1973 National Student Association meets Students seek unionization By PHILIP W. SEMAS (The author, a former executive director of the United States Student Press Association, now writes for The Chronicle of Higher Education) Miami Beach (CPS)--If the leaders of the National Student Association have their way, college administrations will soon be bargaining not only with unions. of janitors, secretaries, and professors but also with unions of students. For the third straight year, talk of creating a national student union was a dominant theme at the assoication’s annual National Student Congress. Delegates passed a resolution declaring unionization of students to be a top __ priority and establishing a three-member task force “to investigate and work towards the unionization of all colleges and universities that express interest in unionization.” The resolution also declared that N.S.A. would “be the national collective bargaining agent on campuses subject to the approval of each individual campus.” As a first step, the association's new president, Larry Friedman of Queens College in New York City, said he wanted to prepare “Model ‘contracts’ between students and_ their schools” to help students prepare to ‘cope with the realities of faculty unions.” TWO GOALS The students had at least two goals for creating a union: -Recruiting the moribund student movement. -Meeting the challenge of faculty collective bargaining, which — student leaders fear will leave them out in the cold. The students generally agreed that the national student movement that domi- nated the 1960's was dead. “We are here in Miami Beach for the funeral of the student movement,” said Ron Ehrenreich, the outgoing N.S.A. vice-president. Delegates felt that the creation of a national student political organization national Recesses ineffective (CPS\--Two politica: scientists have published a study which they say shows that political recesses held by 40 1970. allowing students to participate almost totally ineffective. Jack Dennis and Austin Ranny of the University of Wisconsin at Madison questioned students from 14 institutions that granted recesses and 44 that did not. The difference between the two groups of schools in the percentage of student politically during the recesses was only three percent (14 percent from schools with recesses, 11 percent f and Ranny say this can be accounted schools which adopted the recess plan were generally academically selective, prestigious, well-off private higher rate of student political partic expected. The recesses were granted following the Cambodian invasion and Kent State slayings, and at the time, backers of the idea cited three major justifications for the plan: it channeling student outrage into political action, it would increase student value for the system for the changes they wanted, and it would serve aS a cooling-off period for students. Only the final objective, that of providing a coolin realized, according to the study. The actual result of the recesses, the researchers say, was that political participants actualy felt more negative about the American political system, and those who participated the most intensively experienced the greatest drop in approval of the existing system. recesses “made Therefore, the if any, to increasing student participation in the 1970 contribution, | campaigns,” the report concluded. ; such aS an individual-member national union of students which is what most Concern effects of increasing faculty unionization was also apparent. American Federation of Teachers representative Israel Kugler told one session of students that students and academic freedom, and the over-use of graduate teaching assistants. He saic the A.F.T. has a_ slogan: “What students want, teachers need” and that it “advocates that students organize and bargain on their own over issues that concern them and get rid of the shameful facade called student government. Alan Shark, chairman of the student senate at the City University, said the union’s suggestion that students organize and bargain separately really means that students to bargain over dormitory rules and student services and let the faculty take care of promotion, tenure, curriculum and class size. UNION COULD NEGOTIATE He suggested that a student union could negotiate over such things as student evaluation of faculty members, grievance procedures for students treated _*“There is nothing in faculty collective bargaining — that involves _ protecting students,” Shark said. “Faculty union- ization is to protect faculty rights.” The way to counter that, he and others argue, is for students to form their own unions. While most of the students supported the idea of student ization, many questioned whether N.S.A. is the best organization for creating a union. In the six years since it stopped taking money from the Central Intelligence Agency, N.S.A. has had to devote much of its energy to simple _ financial colleges and universities in in political activities, were OUR UNDE s who involved themselves rom those without). Dennis for simply by the fact that universities, from which a ipation would normally be would help in. effectively g-off period, was actually 1 to 2 days). only the most marginal em eS RIE TWE FINEST MEDICAL CARE ___AT THE LOWEST PRICES FOR A SAFE LEGAL EVERYTHING CAN BE PROVIDED FOR YOUR CARE, COMFORT AND CONVENEINCE BY PHONE BY RSTANDING COUNSE- LORS. TIME IS IMPORTANT - CALLTOLL FREETODAY. A.1:C. Services 800-5235" . Thousands of Topics $2.75 per page Send for your up-to-date, 160-page, mail order catalog. Enciose $1.00 to cover postage (delivery time is RESEARCH ASSISTANCE, INC. 11941 WILSHIRE BLVD., SUITE #2 LOS ANGELES, CALIF. 90025 (213) 477-8474 or 477-5493 Our research material is sold for research assistance only survival. In the years immediately after its C.I.A. ties were revealed, N.S.A.’s deficits grew to half a million dollars. Over the last few years, N.S.A. has reduced that debt to the point where it is now down to $25,000. Even so, N.S.A. endured another financial crisis this year, smainly because it did not get the support from private foundations that it had received in the past. OUTGOING PRESIDENT Outgoing president Tim Higgins suggested that the Association’s financial resources would really only allow it to carry on its most basic programs, such as providing information to student govern- ments, providing legal information and assistance to students, and running its annual congress. Any other activities would have to be financed with If. N.S.A. wants to unionize students, Higgins argued it must “create an independently financed organization, capable of political action, democratically constituted, and supported actively by individual members. If N.S.A. creates another unsupported political organ- ization, | believe we would be doomed to minimal and fragmented support and eventual dissolution.” He also argued that to politically effective, such a student union must build support by providing services to its members. Higgins agrued that N.S.A. must work’ through student governments because they have funds and recognition by their universities. DISAGREEMENT Others disagreed. In fact, N.S.A.'s status as an association of student governments was one of the things that made some critics question whether it could serve as a jumping off point for a student union. ‘Student governments are bankrupt,” said Ehrenreich, last year’s vice-president, who split with Hiagins. “You can't work See ‘Student Governments’ on paae seven. ONE DAY ‘9 QO Refrigerators Continued from page one. However, a reliable source has presented Fountainhead with figures that conflict with those given by Peacock. During the summer months, a special work force was authorized by SGA to clean, check and count by serializing the refrigerators. Our source states that unrepairable refrigerators totaled 30 and that there are at least 1166 workable refrigerators with 21 requiring minor repairs. This same source stated that these figures had been verified before the refrigerators rented over the summer had been returned. Ringan Sh Retr Shop REPAIR ALL LEATHER GOODS _ 111 W. 4th St., Downtown Greenville 758-0204 i upon request | ssl cam: ms en came wane You may not need it today, tomorrow. or next week, but someday you will need it, everyone eventually does. ELIVERY oO « SERVIC ii 7 DAYS Tc Editors N written to Fair whict Saturday r The Pit and the here. Ever advance n the neces arrangeme Their garr year to ye but its t same--to possible i With football, ¢ and dish strong ap} mouthed there is enough st some produce i rate. The such a ga is to kno stand wit weighed pounds. To p operator bottles o ones on ment wit an addit bet--the | rs se «=o ! ires that eacock. special SGA to zing the es that 30 and workable } minor ted that efore the mer had rrow, will iches Take the money an Editors Note: The following article was written to coincide with the Pitt County Fair which will be in Greenville through Saturday night. By JOE CALDER Director of Security The Pitt County Fair, the gyp artist, and the carnival huckster is here. Every year about this time the advance man comes to town to make the necessary pay-offs and advance arrangements to steal your money. Their game may change slightly from year to year, or take on new trimmings, but its basic purpose remains the same--to make aS much money as possible in the shortest time available. With such innocent titles as football, cat throw, milk bottle throw, and dish games, capitalizing on the strong appeal of something for nothing mouthed by a fast-talking huckster, there is little difficulty in finding . enough suckers. Some of the games are simple and produce income at a slow but steady rate. The old milk bottle game throw is such a game. The object of this game is to knock a pyramid of bottles off a stand with two balls. The bottles are weighed we'll say, one, two and six pounds. To produce a_ winner, all the operator has to do is place the light bottles on the bottom and the heavy ones on top. After a little encourage- ment with lesser prizes—and perhaps an additional attraction at the side bet--the fleecing begins. The heavy 30 Cattle center 17 Symbol: silver 31 Symbol: selenium 19 State (ab.) 32 Duct 22 Roman bronze 33 Word with declaration 51 Suffix used to form feminine nouns 52 WW II surrender site 53 Certain Greek letters 54 Word ending with picker or wit 55 Teenage scourge 56 Kind 57 Dutch city ACROSS DOWN PIP 1 Bench : 1 Feline sound lorx 4 Women’s lib 2 Case for smail {S|PIA tennis champ articles PIEIN) 8 Death rattle 3 Move from O}E) 12 Use (Lat. infin.) side to side Oo} 13 Jacob's twin 4 Barrels 14 Arabian gulf 5 Combining 15 Carpet form: equal 16 Tennis star 6 Mother-in-law Evonne of Ruth, et.al. 18 Male chauvinist 7 On the throat tennis pro 8 Predecessor of 30 Over (poet.) 46 Network 20 Trading center jazz 32 Pasteur’s 47 Extinct bird 21 California city 9 “Much --- about discovery 48 Kind of welder (ab.) Nothing’ 33 American editor 49 Feminine 22 Melody 10 Masculine and author nickname 23 Asian country nickname 1863-1930 50 Toy 27 Barbary --- 11 School subject 36 Note of the 29 Your (Fr.) (ab.) scale 37 Plump 38 Pertaining to the abdomen 24 Egyptian sun god 40 Tennis flash sewing or spelling 25 Melville's Chris 34 Form of the captain 41 Hope of verb “to be” 26 Reputation inebriates (ab.) 35 Burt Reynolds, 27 Tennis star 43 Preposition for one Arthur 44 Mislay 37 All --- one! 28 A noble 45 Wife of 38 The Great 29 Color Emancipator 39 --- the Red 40 Wapiti 41 American League (ab.) 42 Inlet bottles are now placed on the bottom and the light bottles end up on the top of the pyramid. The more complicated games are the big money makers, one involves rolling number of small balls or marbles on a board with numbered holes. A chart displays all possible totals, giving each total a specific point value, usually from 0 to 8. For one dollar, the victim is given three rolls to make ten points and win a prize. His first three rolls add up to 21 and upon checking the chart, he sees that his point value is four. He rolls again and comes up with 19, which draws a point value of 2. Now, he is informed that he has hit the “jackpot number” and if he is willing to put up $2.50 and roll again for ten points, he has a chance to win not only the prize, but $25.00 to boot. Now, under the rules of the game, the victim “cannot lose” uniess he quits, but each new roll will cost him an additional $2.50. Every time he rolls the “jackpot number’ it will cost him double for the next roll—and the jackpot also doubles. The victim's first roll in the new game produces a point value for which the house pays double what the victim paid for the roll. On his next roll, the player draws a 19; the jackpot jumps to $50 and the cost per roll doubles. Another roll turns up a “bonus number,” for which the house adds $25 to the jackpot. This process continues EE lr iE | sovevngoanenvsoevnoqusoqsenvtgovseenusenuavvsecuunnuavenoassoutennsteusnustessvvsacogateusvunegnutagontegenteetsntt THIS YEAR LIKE LAST YEAR THE BEST IS RIGHT HERE AT ECU FOUNTAIiNHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8/4 OCT. 1973 5 a emmmmpmmumnaaie) ene enteeeceemreeeuaaaaelll each roll is costing the victim $10. With the high stakes, quick retrieving of the balls, rapid (and inaccurate) adding, and with an abundance of distracting chatter by the operator, the accumulation of points becomes more and more difficult. Before long, the victim is forced to quit, but not until he has exhausted his funds and probably a_ substantial amount borrowed from his buddies. In conclusion, all games at the Fair are games of chance, but few games at the Fair are “fair.” The Director of Security will gladly brief you on the games, if you visit his office, but the ultimate responsibility for holding on to your money and spending it wisely is your Own. for Sophomore a run Bicycle collisions occur By TOM BROWNLEE Staff Writer Two bicycle accidents were reported to the campus police on Friday, Sept. 2B. One student traveling down the hill from the men’s dorms attempted to pass a car on the right side. The auto was in the act of turning right into the day student's parking lot when the collision occurred. The driver of the car had utilized the turn signals and on these grounds the accident was self -admittedly the bicyclers fault. The bicycler was thrown from his ten-speed but no injuries resulted to either him or the driver. Likewise no damages were done and no citations were issued by the ECU police department. A second accident involved three bicycles. All three bicycle operators received minor injuries. Two were admitted to the infirmary for treatment and the third taken to Pitt Memorial Hospital by the rescue squad for treatment of a large cut over the left eye. The accident was termed unavoid- able and again no citations were issued. The accident took place near the Austin Building at approximately 9:00 a.m. Friday morning. svvevebesvsvvstvnuouscoenenenocseencennanounsnnnssousovuempounnannnnnnnnnocennecncnnengngnecc cane enennnannannseeerenee NANCY DEMETER Vice-President e album can very successful. The Rolling Stones Goats Head Soup GOATS HEAD SOUP The Rolling Stones By Mark Schwartz | mean, you've got to feed your head too, you know. Someone tells you that the new Stones album is out so you go wild and buy it and take it home so you can fire up a bowl of Goats Head Soup. You're a little worried at first because the cover looks weird, but you try it anyway and its so good you just have yourself a feast. About your third helping you realize that it’s the best meal you've been served since Beggars Banquet. After you've been bled and exiled and fingered, it feels so good to be fed again that you're going completely crazy. You're suddenly a Rolling Stone fanatic and nothing else will do but more and more soup. You jump and shout and flash and boogie. Suddenly you're at the concert again and it’s the opening chords to “Brown Sugar’. Jesus man, turn up the damn stereo: you're listening to the Stones’ new album for the twelfth time tonight. And it keeps getting better and better. One of the first things that struck me about this album was its obvious influences. At least three cuts show a strong Van Morrison influence. The way Jagger almost chants the lyrics and his use of nonsence syllables in “100 Years Ago”, “Doo Doo Doo Do (Heartbreaker ;”, and “Winter’, is almost pure Morrison. During the summer tour last year, Jagger was asked what his favorite album was. He replied that it was Van Morrison’s Tupelo Honey. Another song, “Can You Hear the Music,” seems to be influenced by the Dr. John technique. The song has the Cajun funkyness that has become Dr. John’s trademark. Jagger sang harmonies on Dr. John’s album, Gumbo. “Dancing with Mr. D,” the opening number on Goats Head Soup has Keith Richard playing quitar licks which sound strangely similar to Papa John Creach. The song itself appears to present a little Hot Tuna style. Presenting these comparisons is not meant to downgrade the Stones. Part of the reason for their continuing success is that they have always been able to take the best of what the people are into listening to and make it sound better. The Stones always seem to come out with the type of album that you've been wanting to hear. There are several cuts on the album that are completely and uniquely the — aithough he is not limited to this one Lc Stones. “Silver Train” and “Hide Your Love,” in“which Jagger plays piano, are typically the rock 'n_ rolling Stones. “Angie,” a ballad, is probably the most beautiful song that the Stones have ever recorded. Richard sings the lead vocals on “Coming Down Again” with Jagger providing a very mellow harmony. All of these songs show the incredible feeling that the Stones put into their music. Rock 'n roll is a feeling, and the Stones seem to understand that feeling better than anybody else. One song on the album is destined to be aclassic. It’s the type of song that all the local bands pick up on so everybody can boogie and sing along. The album cover shows the title to be “Star Star,” but the correct title is “Starfucker.” The song opens with Keith Richard providing a rather cosmic Chuck Berry riff. Jagger : sings a fairly angry song, probably to his wife, about a woman who has left him to mess around with Hollywood jet setters. The chorus, on which everybody can sing along, says “you a starfucker, starfucker, starfucker, star, fukkah star.” Everybody sing! On Goats Head Soup, Jagger's voice sounds better than it ever has before. Jagger is an actor, when he sings, you can feel what he’s singing about. On “Angie,” Jagger sounds so melancholy you could almost cry for him. He sounds like the street fighter he has always pretended to be in “Dancing With Mr. D.” Jagger's voice has mellowed out considerably since Exile, and he seems to have become more sensitive in his phasing. Mick Jagger is our greatest rock 'n roll singer; he and Keith Richard are the finest composers of this type of music. The guitar work of Richard and Mick Taylor on Goats Head Soup is better than it has ever been before. They are continually trading leads, with Richard sounding very funky and Taylor flashing more with his jazz and blues riffs than ever. In their guitar work, every note and phrase is completely defined and clear; as a team they are unequaled in what they can do with a rock 'n roll song. A great deal of credit here must also go to Producer Jimmy Miller. As always, Bill Wyman and Charlie Watts (on bass and drums, respectively) are completely adequate. Nicky Hopkins provides much of the keyboard work, and is excellent as always, and Jim Horn presents a very fine, sort of bluesy dixieland horn arrangement for “Coming Down Again.” Goats Head Soup is an excellent album, probably the Stones’ best since Begaar’s Banquet. If you haven't got it yet, buy it soon and fire up a bowl full. On Friday, October 5, the Rolling Stones will present several cuts from Goats Head Soup at 11:45 p.m. on channel 12. Don’t miss it!! a SAIL AWAY -Randy Newman This album, which is Newman's latest, contains some of his best material to date. The songs portray the many aspects of Newman, bizarre, satirical, humorous and cynical. Randy Newman is an incredibly able musician who could perhaps be best classified as a ragtime piano player, style. His assistants on th only be considered excellent. Ry Cooder's brilliant slide guitar playing adds greatly to the eerieness of several of the songs. Jim Keltner and Gene Parsons contribute much with some excellent work on drums, as does Chris Ethridge on bass. Truly a _ fine collection of musicians. “Political Science” is a view of United States-World relations which could only come from Randy Newman. It’s very straight-forward solution to the problem of foreign relations can be seen in the following verse: “We give them money - But are they grateful No they’re spiteful and they're hateful They don’t respect us - SO let’s surprise them We'll drop the big one and pulverize them" “God's Song (That's Why | Love Mankind)” is another concise statement which deals with the state of all man’s religions. This song takes the form of a dialogue between God and men.Randy as God, makes certain statements which leave no room for doubt concerning his view of mankind. “I burn down your cities - how blind you must be | take from you your children and you say how blessed are we You all must be crazy to put your faith in me That’s why | love mankind You really need me That’s why | love mankind” Newman has composed a_ very interesting song in “Burn On”. This one may or may not be a statement on ecology today. The subject of the song is the Cuyahoga River, which periodically burns its way through Cleveland, due to its high pollution level. “Sail Away”, “Last Night | Had A Dream’, and “You Can Leave Your Hat On” are other songs which deserve special mention, although all twelve songs are superior in quality. Randy Newman must be considered one of the finest songwriters of our time. For this reason, SAIL AWAY, as well as his earlier albums are very much worth buying. —— sss HEARTWOOD At last! The second first album by Heartwood of Greenville has appeared. A truly pleasant event which is probably not news to some of you, who need read no further. It is to those unfortunate ones who know not what Heartwood means that this is addressed. Listen, and | will try to explain. The songs on this album are all original to the group, a very important fact. The lyrics and the music transmit in a very pleasant manner, the emotions and thoughts of the artists as they composed and played. This ability, to create and play stimulating, emotionally charged music in a direct straightforward manner, is perhaps the most difficult ability to master. All really successful groups, (those who are not mere technicians), have had this ability, and the fact that the members of Heartwood have it is an enormous asset. It’s an indication that Heartwood has the musical ability for becoming All the songs in the album are superior. “Coal Black Highway”, “Wants and Needs”, and “The Winners” are just a few of them which could be cited as evidence of the album's excellence. If you like records with fluid, meaningful lyrics and compelling inventive musical phrasing, you will like the new recording of Heartwoods' music. EE BARON VON TOLLBOOTH AND THE CHROME NUN - Paul Kantner, Grace Slick, David Freiberg People exist today who believe that the most recent contributions of San Fransciscan musicians are second-rate at best. This is simply not so. The very fine album named is proof of that. The artists involved in the production of this record are certainly among the best in existence anywhere. One cannot mention with- out contradicting himself, the names of such people are Jerry Garcia, Mickey Hart, Jorma Kaukomen, Grace Slick and Jack Casady and the words “second-rate” in the same sentence. These people have been, and continue to be, perhaps the most innovative musicians in the United States today. Another factor speaking for the excellence of this record is the nature of the songs in it. The musicians of San Francisco have always created music for the mind as well as for the ears. This tradition is continued ina most stimulating manner in this album. In the songs, “Flowers of the Night” and “White Boy”, there is much to feed the mind. These two songs are addressed to certain prominent groups of people by the creators. Conse- quently, they may shock non-thinkers into realizing certain aspects of todays’ world. These are not the only songs relevant to life today, however, Grace Slicks’ “Across the Board” addresses a certain group of women, which has recently arisen from somewhere. Itisa fascinating message, and, | imagine, will not be well received by those at whom it is directed. Paul Kantner has delved into an almost unexplored area, that of composing songs with a Science Fictional type subject. His latest effort in this respect is called “Your Mind , has Left your Body”. | believe this to very much be in keeping with the nature of the world... .Science Fiction, very likely, is the mainstream (of literature),” Frank Herbert tells us, and it is not hard to see why. The world today is advancing so fast that a form of literature which sheds light on possible outcomes of that world must be a strong force. The other songs, while not quite as forceful in their relevance, are fantastic pieces of musicianship, as indeed all ' the songs are. This record is truly a fine one, and well worth the money needed to purchase it. pets Record Crosby, Sti Hits Sweet Reve High On Th Occupation Buffalo Sp containing released all live versior on any othe Bo THE SOW Howard G Fantas learn of t unknown | Unpublish stories (Tt of the Th and The superb ex and grim, Howard's Howar Conan tl! puritan S greatest writers. I from the : one ever | s-and-s inventiver Sower hundred Krenkel, illustratio series t studied — period (t before h book, an great di enjoymer This t and is t who love Hi | um are ghway”, | “The n which of the 1 fluid, 1 continue innovative 2s today. y for the the nature sicians of Ss created as for the nued in a in this s of the re is much songs are ant groups rs. Conse- n-thinkers of todays’ a Science atest effort ‘Your Mind. ieve this to ) with the ‘, Science mainstream art tells us, ads light on world must not quite as are fantastic 3 indeed all ne one, and needed to — Records Of The Future a Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young Greatest Hits Sweet Revenge, John Prine High On The Hog, Black Oak Arkansas Occupation: Foole, George Carlin Buffalo Springfield A two record set containing their very best from previously released albums as well as a nine minute live version of “Bluebird” never included on any other album. Books THE SOWERS OF THE THUNDER, R.E. Howard Grant Publishing Co. Fantasy lovers will be overjoyed to learn of this new collection of virtually unknown short stories by Robert Howard. Unpublished since the 1930's, these four stories (The Lion of Tiberias, The Sowers of the Thunder, The Lord of Samarcand, and The Shadow of the Vulture) offer superb examples of the bloody sword-play and grim, deadly fighters that inhabited Howard’s imagination. Howard, best known as the creator of Conan the Cimmerian and the dour puritan Soloman Kane, was the first and greatest of the sword and sorcery writers. No one ever has - and judging from the stuff being published today - no one ever will be able to match him in the s-and-s_ field for sheer power of inventiveness. Sowers of the Thunder has over one hundred illustrations done by Roy Krenkel, best known for his cover illustrations for the Mars and Pellucidar series by Edgar Burroughs. Krenkel studied the stories and the historical period (the Crusades) for seven years before he began the drawings for the book, and their power and detail add a great deal to the enjoyment. This book is a must for fantasy lovers, and is highly recommended to anyone who loves exciting fiction. SNE TIME ENOUGH FOR LOVE - Robert Heinlein Unfortunately, for the field of Science Fiction, the coming of this book continues th decline of Robert Heinlein as an outstanding writer. Heinlein is apparently sinking into an abyss of sickeningly sweet, sentimental nonsense. He has taken the character of Lazarus Long, a dynamic, forceful entity from an earlier work, and lowered him to the level of a figure in a Soap Opera. Heinlein began this discouraging writing style in his last book and now appears to be struck in it. So it goes. The plot of this book, such as it is, concerns an attempt to record the wisdom of Lazarus Long, who, due to a selective breeding process, has lived an extraordinarily long time (2,000 years so far). The major portion of this “wisdom” takes the form of an account of the love relationships experienced by Long, and a collection of statements of questionable value. “Always store beer in a dark place, rub her feet,” etc. Not much for a 2,000 year old man. In spite of the fact that most of the readers overall book is almost impossible to read, It does have several redeeming values. There is a good section on a man whois fantastically successful at what he does, due to his constant laziness. There are also several interesting examinations of the future of genetic manipulation. These redeeming passages are far too few, however, and in no way outweigh the great bulk of the mediocre storytelling contained in the book. Overall, the book is pointless, and builds towards nothingness. This book, as did the last one, “I Will Fear No Evil”, ends in such a way as to bring to mind the end of a portion of a Flash Gordon serial. Specifically, the hero or main character is in a situation from which escape is impossible and death is unavoidable. If we're lucky, the similarity ends there, for the serial hero always came back. Student governments Continued from page four.. through student governments because they don’t represent students Critics also pointed out that union- ization had been declared a top priority at the lasi iwo N.S.A. congresses but very little had actually been done about it. They blamed this on the N.S.A. leadership and the association's “top- down organization.” Higgins responded that advocates of unionization themselves had been unwilling to do the hard work that is needed. What made this year different, some observer said, is the threat of faculty collective bargaining and the fact that this N.S.A. congress ended on a note of unity, rather than the divisiveness that has afflicted the association for the last six years. Ever since 1967, the year of the C.I.A. disclosures, N.S.A. congresses have been the scenes of angry confrontations between the association’s leadership and disaffected radicals, blacks women and . gay students. ANGRY ATTACKS This years congress siarted out in much the same way, with angry attacks on Higgins and his staff by blacks and women. One black student struck Higgins and another called him a racist and an anti-Semite. At one point, the delegates voted to call for the staff's resignation. But the congress ended with a display of unity, with the delegates endorsing the renewed investigations of the Kent State shootings, amnesty for draft resistors, the release of political prisoners in South Vietnam and a boycott of Gallo wine because of its producers refusal to negotiate with the United Farm Workers. Friedman was overwhelmingly elected resident when all his major opponents withdrew and endorsed him. The new vice-president, Kenny Walker, a black student from Lane Community College in Oregon, was elected by ‘acclamation after all his opponents withdrew in his favor. Just before the congress adjourned, a delegate from Norfolk State College said, “After the first two days, | had decided to pull my school out of this organization. After the last four days, I've decided we should stay in.” FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8/4 OCT. 1973 7 a reat sinaintncnsaasn.tonctindostttinaishab ssr EE — — eS eee The Fashion Maker: Blue jean skirts easy and creative to make By CAROL WOOD Staff Writer Blue jean wearer's of America arise and take notice-you = are being copied . Yes, | said copied! Women's Wear Daily stated recently that Paris designer Marc Bohan has resorted to blue jeans for his latest collection. Bohan’s blue jeans are, however, slightly different from the kind you're used to wearing. The main difference is in the fiber content. Bohan’s jeans are a blend of demin blue mink, flannel and cashmere, while the jeans you are probably wearing are made of blue cotton denim. With Bohan’s jeans come a variety of coordinates and accessories including a denim blue mink shoulder bag. Another difference between Bohan’s jeans and your jeans would be a slight discrimination in price. But, that doesn’t mean yours can't be just as attractive. Add your own special _ touch by embroidering, sewing on tiny mirrors, tie-dyeing, or painting designs on the fabric. Many a “blue leg” slauntering across campus has the wearers _ initials embroidered near the hem, along with colorful flowers, butterflies and the like. For the gals who love blue jeans, but would like to try them with a different twist; why not create a skirt? For those of you who haven't seen it, here’s how it works. Take the inner leg seams of your blue jeans apart. Cut the jeans off to the desired skirt length. Then sew the portion of the legs you cut off into the gap between the old inner leg seams. Or if you want to be morecreative, Sew a contrasting colorful swatch in thegap, and use the same fabric to make a coordinating blouse or halter top. Why not be creative and put your own “signature” on your blue jeans! ACLU tackles tapes (CPS)--The American Civil House tapes. Liberties Union(ACLU) demonstrated that justice is blind this week by filing a “friend of the court” brief that argues both for and against the disclosure of Nixon’s White ACLU lawyers suggest that “the participants in the conversations with the President, who are or will be witnesses or potential defendants before the grand jury have the right to move to supress the tapes by the Special Prosecutor in this action.” In a Sept. 14 brief to the U.S. Court of Appeals, ACLU lawyers asked the court to reject Nixon’s claim that he alone can decide when to comply with a lawful subpoena but also urged the court to consider the legal and constitutional right to privacy of those persons whose conversations were recorded without their consent. This suggestion is based on analysis of recent Supreme Court opinions which leave unsettled the question of whether a participant in a conversation which is recorded by a government officer violates the Fourth Amendment’s prohibition against illegal search and seizure. Continuing Events FILMS PARK THEATER Oct. 3-9 “Sounder” Late Show Oct. 5,6, “Legend of Nigger Charlie” PARK THEATER Sept. 30-Oct. 4 “Lady Kung Fu” (R) Oct. 5-9 “They Call Me Trinity” (G) The Mushroom on Cotanche St. Currently on display at the Mushroom is a collection of blown glass work by John Nygren. The exhibit will run two weeks. GREENVILLE ART CENTER Late Show Oct. 5,6, “Wattstax” (R) PLAZA CINEMA Until Sept. 20 “ Walking Tall” (R) Late Shows (11:30 p.m.) Oct. 5,6 “Pacific Vibrations” (G) Oct. 12,13 “A Fistful of Dollars (R) Oct. 19,20 “For A Few Dollars More” (R) MUSIC Oct. 8 Clyde Hiss, voice Peter Takacs, piano Recital Hall, 8:15 Oct. 17 Festical '74 New Arts Ensembie Recital Hall, 8:15 802 South Evans Street On the afternoon of Sunday, October 7, an exhibit of realistic paintings by Greenville native Mary Anne Keel Jenkins, will open at the Art Center with a reception from 3 to 5 o'clock. Mrs. Jenkins, a consistent award winner, holds the B.F.A. degree from Ferree School of Art and has studied at East Carolina University and North Carolina State. University. Her show at the Art Center will be of special interest since the artist known for her nonobjective work, is now paining realistically. Gallery hours are 9 to 12 and 2 to 5, Monday through Friday; ‘Saturday, 9:30 to 12:30; and by appointment. The show will remain up through the month. acer inns EO IIC IIT LALO TT = 5. NO. 8/4 OCT. 1973 d d fl t t t afford a telephone, into more than a few students’ hearts. to convenience? 4Il sorts of questions - editor admits to having voiced some of t month of dorm existence sans telephone, | can also vouch for hone duty - the curse of the women’s dorm - no longer es in men’s dorms were a standing joke, since no one ever distinctly remember letting one phone ring 31 times just to hose phones simply don't exist anymore, one realizes that phone number or a note. features of dorm life has also disappeared with the banshee answering service. Rather than knocking on a an act requiring at least ten pace uld haul back and shriek “MAAAARRRRRRYYYYY AAALLLLIINICCCCEEE \ISSSH, you have a call.” It was, indeed, hell. CHIEF ART ehards whose chief art was breaking every connection dorms, this was manifest by girls who were either d or who had just become fed up with answering dent would pick up the phone and say “They’ve hing obscene - and then hang up, leaving a d. The men vented their ire in 4 different way; after id wander off to get the person being asked exists. The outside phon bothered to answer them; | passing of the pay phone: the door to announce a phone call - banshees wo WVMvIIIII MMMMMBBBBII that came in. In the women’s awaiting calls from a boyfrien telephones. After the first ring, the stu moved” or “No one lives here” or somet bewildered caller on the other en answering the phone, the guy wou for...and would never return. Fall of the banshees The removal of hall phones and expansion of personal telephon Most frequently heard are complaints isappearance of the ever-popular and pay phones has led to three minor problems : disadvantage of having to run to the lobby (in some instances, nine Editorials/Commentary a . won Bank abuses oors down) to place a call, and -perhaps most annoying- continual “borrowing” of private phones by those less privileged. FEAR AND TREMBLING The announcement declaring the end However, after one he good points. Telep est the odds. | lost. Sincet here are only two alternatives: a private One of the more annoying Then there was a group of di As for me, I’m learning the art phone practically under my pillow had co the first day, and that the contiguratio complemented by a telephone for life. The p until 2 a.m., with everything f people calling me out of the bathtu calls from a friend at Duke, and during exam the phone - something about red nuns in e long-distance. The telephone, like the bagel, the potato c proved addictive. But after the initial pecularity, the privacy silence and privacy and one less bill to pay office or otherwise - and learns the wisdom conditioned to non-use of telephones - pay, of hall pay phones brought fear and trembling What about emergencies? Whatever happened indignant or otherwise - popped up, and this hem. s down the hall - the SIMPLE LIVING of simple living. A year off-campus with a private nvinced me that God created telephones on ns of my mouth were intended to be hone started ringing at 7 a.m. and kept on rom alleged friends to wrong numbers to breathers to b My roommate went through a period of getting s we read pidgin German to each other over levator shafts - and all cracked up hip and the footsball table, of being phoneless is a joy, 4 blessing, all in one. After a while, one becomes of personal talks and letters. Thoreau would be proud. BACK TO NATURE Not that this attitude is prevalent, will spur on a massive ramblings of asingle person, eliminating inconveniences, cited earlier, are painful. But | keep thinking of connection breakers, and t the knee. “Could you please use another pho one. Some things never change. ee ———— eae _ EDITOR-IN-CHIEF / Pat Crawford BUSINESS MANAGER/ Linda Gardner AD MANAGER/ Peri Morgan NEWS EDITORS/Skip Saunders Betsy Femmandez REVIEWS EDITOR/ Jeff Robinson SPORTS EDITOR/ Jack Morrow COMPOSER TYPIST/Alice Leary ADVISOR /ira Baker the pay stations which were or should be, or that Carolina Telephone’s actions back-to-nature movement. These are simply the random and should be taken as such. Admittedly, the expansion while pleasant and all that - served corporate gain bv regularly vandalized. The resultant the banshee answering service, and the 31-rings, and the he present modicum of privacy. Someone out there besides me must like the sensation of being in hiding. Some weeks ago | wandered into Cotton to p had just raised my hand to the dial when a girl seat ne?” she asked. “I’m expecting a call on that lace a call from their lobby phones. | ed nect to the phone tapped me on Thanks Thanks to Clement Hall and the caller who claimed to represent numerous women students therein. We received the call yesterday, commending us for our new, readable style and our “more like a newspaper” look. It’s taken a lot of labor on Fountainhead’s part, a lot of redesigning and some risks in terms of new equipment; however, we like to feel it’s been worth the effort and are overwhelmed to actually receive an overt compliment. So you DO notice us after all. . Pe Oo ae. ~*: bank insider using the pseudonym of ‘banks which hold half of all the deposits exposed young lawyers and graduate students started our study of the First National City Bank (Citibank in New York), we called upon Citibank’s chairman-—haughty Walter Wriston. Sitting astride more than $22 billion in assets, he could not understand why anybody would want to study his bank--the nation’s second largest with offices all over the world. The completed report on Citibank, which will be published later this year, provides many answers to Mr. Wriston’s questions. Citibank is using the money of small depositors and trust accounts to make the rich richer. A handful of financiers invest billions in a handful of giant corporations, promoting monopo- listic practices and mergers as well as whirling funds in the private world of international financial and currency machinations. But back inNew York City many investment needs that would he!p the people are ignored. LURING DEPOSITS Growing at the expense of many smaller banks around the country who can’t mutually backscratch and interlock directors with their large corporate customers, Citibank is luring deposits away from these smaller banks. Now with the blessing of the Federal Reserve, Citibank and other giant banks are moving to acquire under the recent bank holding company act other businesses such as insurance, leasing and travel. Traditionally, our laws have restricted our banks to banking business so that they don’t become like octopi controlling the economy. This tradition is now rapidly changing. Continued on page nine. {/ " “ * . By RALPH NADER WASHINGTON-It’s called “The Bank Book.” It is an exposure of banks by a Morgan Irving. This book is only one indication that the consumer movement is finally catching up with the banking industry. At about the same time later this fall another booklength critique on banking will be published under the title “The Dollar Barons” by Christopher Elias. This volume concentrates on the fifty giant in the nation’s 13,500 commercial banks. Both books take the mumbo jumbo out of banking and clearly describe the abuses which banks inflict on consumers, taxpayers, home buyers in search of mortgages and smaller businesses. Irving tries to show consumers how to avoid the more flagrant bank traps. Mincing no words, _ this whistleblowing banker asserts: “Simple incompetence vies with shortsightedness, bigotry and just plain ‘let's fleece the consumer” at many banks including the large bank where he works. It is true that bankers have surrounded themselves with a mystique that says only they can understand _ banking. This mystique has been their greatest camouflage against public scrutiny and has infected the federal and state bank regulatory agencies which are more servants of banks than their regulators. Throughout his 45 years in Congress, House Banking and Currency Committee Chairman Wright Patman has been documenting this intense coziness between the banks and their regulatory agencies. =~ Nh (t' 7A, &. ves denny, WN SN WN SS x 2 SS eS ROR SRO RRR Woe SESS ‘ SS WN ~ GG : ~N WN 4 AION \N WN WG J !’m Behind You, Spiro. . .One Thousand Per Cent ~~ Just Want You To Know = FOUNTAINI express th Letters sho names will signed edit editorial pa editor, and the staff. FOUNTAIN Brou To Fountai This le of Durwo third floor FOUNTAII feel some necessary. On W 26, Durwo which lite females | arrested”. thrown in Due. t anything | at that tir female vi: third floor A con evening residents board ac inquired | policy of was) th announce to everyc amazed t received Durwc these un realized t exclaimir The c manner ¢ called ni disregarc says, he feel that in carryir regard tc | reali but for leadersh self-resti shou!d t Due Durwooc complair conduct. thanked suitemat Upor away, W can | go hall?” We David Bi is any s complai FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8/4 OCT. 1973 ° — | ™Forum ’ concern Durwood's candidacy for SGA conveniently appointed (by Lu) as the right to speak my piece this way. co ee - Fie lg dorm representative. Neither | nor anyone replacement. Next in line was Debbie Well, you ‘~ it “Base this ae dae be signed by the author(s]; else | have talked to knew of Durwood’s who would have replaced the Secretary way. My boy called me on the phone, we up of names will be withheld on request. Un- candidacy until October |, so how had not the Residence Hall Council got ours just last month, anyway, M.D. wate signed editorials on this page and on the Durwood could conjure up an intent to caught on to their little scheme. If you said this here famous woman was gonna stional editorial page reflect the opinions of the smear’ is beyond me. think Bill Bodenhamer is one to pull speak on the campus. Well, my wife and ), we editor, and are not necessarily those of It may as a result adversely affect him, strings and make up his own rules, you ihe ain't never seen but one famous sughty the staff. but to imply that this situation arose should see this group in action. They woman before, and she was working a e than FOUNTAINHEAD reserves the right to solely with the objective to “smear’ frequently used their “authority” in the _ little carny in Shreveport, but never mind 4 not retuse printing in instances of libel or Durwood’s campaign 1s wrong. dorm as a means to get back at personal that. ant to obscenity, and to comment as an Thank you, enemies. Then to top it all off, when the Christine Jorgensen made a lot of second independent body on any and all : Dave Englert going got rough and the dorm really sense to me. | never thought much about id. issues. A newspaper is objective only in P.S. David Boone 's also a Scott Dorm needed leadership, they shunned the not being more than 80 percent a man, bank, proportion to its autonomy. candidate for SGA legislature - take your responsibility they had struggled so but | noticed my wife snicker on a few ; year, pick. desperately for, complaining that it was occasions. | just chalked that up to the iston’s ped ye ~~ and took up 7 much of curse, but Miz Jorgenson set me to e eir time. We just can't ieve that thinkin’. We have this full length mirror in rho ra TS Show biz. se these girls who were too busy to handle a our bedroom, and | just stood there ful of eeS——eaeaeaea their ants in uSSION Gates, Nash, amMIiCco, ampson rogram re ECU n, Box ye) Guru Maharaj JI- saint or con-man ? By JOHN GHRIST (CPS)--Guru Maharaj Ji, one of the most controversial and perhaps richest religious figures in the U.S. may either be the greatest saint or the finest con-man in the recent history of the world. The 15-year-old guru was born Prem Pal Singh Rawat on December 10, 1957 in Haridwar, India, the youngest son of the then-Perfect Master. On his father’s death, the boy declared that the spirit of his father had bew: transmitted to him. Today he is the central figure in a religious movement that claims six million followers worldwide. GURU’S TEACHINGS At the core of the guru’s teachings is the concept that all men possess, and are bound together by, an _ innate spiritual perfection. The role of the Perfect Master is to reveal this perfection to every man. It is his goal to give each man an individual religious experience in which he is “shown his soul”. According to the Maharaj Ji’s followers, after this “direct experience of God”, a person naturally becomes more peaceful and loving. The guru’s advocates see a world based on peace and love as the direct result of his teachings. In order to reach this goal, Maharaj Ji (a name meaning “great king”) is planning to hold a religious festival in the Astrodome, called Millenium ’73, on November 8-9-10. It is supposed to signify the beginning of a thousand years of peace and harmony which the guru will bring to the world through his teachings. THE PERFECT MASTER According to Jim Vuko, a public relations spokesman for the Perfect Master, Millenium ’73 will provide the religious leader with “a platform to address the United States and the world”. The main messages will be delivered by the guru’s disciples, called “premies” after the guru’s legal first name, on the subjects of what a Perfect Master is, and how he is with us now. The final day of the festival, the guru himself will affress the “World Assembly to Save Humanity” about his plans to “end suffering on a global scale” during the new millenium. The festival’s publicity plan includes a 50-piece band which will tour the states with the guru and 500 premies later this fall. Scheduled stops are Boston, Philadelphia, Washington, Columbus, Indianapolis, St. Louis, Kansas City, and finally Houston. In addition, charter flights to the Millenium are being organized. Backing Guru Maharaj Ji is a Denver-based organization called the Divine Light Mission (DLM). The DLM is the business end of the movement, occupying three floors of a Denver office building, employing over 150 people, controlling approximately $60,000 a month, and coordinating various projects and activities associated with the movement. Among these are Divine Sales, a chain of stores dealing in recycled goods, Divine Services, a presently small odd-job business, the national promotion, publication and transportation centers, and the World Peacr Corps, the guru’s security force. SUCCESS, NOT UNBLEMISHED All this success, however, is not unblemished. Maharaj Ji is the target of many skeptic. Much has been made recently of the guru’s. hospitalization for an ulcer, and his habit of surrounding himself with the trappings of a rich man, including a mansion, a Mercedes, a personal Lear jet. His followers say that those who point to these things are only “sensationalizing”, and that the guru has these things because his followers gave them to him out of love. His defenders specifically point to the biblical story of Jesus having his feet washed in expensive perfumr, and his answer to Judas’criticism that the money could have been used to help others: Maharaj Ji and Jesus share the opinion that there will always be opportunities to help the poor and suffering, but the opportunities for their followers to demonstrate love with gifts is limited and should be indulged. Therefore, don’t knock the guru unless you're willing to Experienced Book Men Did you sell Books this Summer? If so, you‘re invited to a Bookman’s social. Tell war stories, Meet other Bookmen. All Southwestern, Varsity, and University Marketing men are invited. “COME AS YOU ARE.” PLACE: TIME: 8:00 P.M. DATE: Thursday, Oct. 4 | | FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8/4 OCT. 1973 ] T — Magazine reports: | “Gallos Pink Chablis recently triumphed over tencostlier competitors in a blind PINK ‘a HABLIS tasting among a OF CALIFORNIA panel of wine-industry More than a Rosé, our Pink Chablis is a captivating eXeCuLIves me + wine combining the delicate fragrance of a superior Rosé in Los Angeles. | ad the crisp character of a fine Chablis. This wine is one scctuieiieeanin oleae | four most delightful creations. Made and bottled at th | Gallo Vineyards in Modesto, Calif. Alcohol 12% by vo. ! More than a Rose. Gallo Vineyards, Modesto, California PINK CHABLIS of CALIFORNIA- iitmestnmameanaetnaansaees se. = i YOU MAY NOT BE A MOSES - 4 | -OR ISAISH, OR JOHN THE BAPTIST, OR PETER OR PAUL | } | But you may be called to the Gospel ministry! i : ‘ Talk it over with Chuck MendenhaH of Union Seminary i | AT ‘THE DEN”, 401 E.9TH ST., TUES. OCT. 9, 5:30 P.M.SUPPER | going on in theological education today. Ask yourself whether you have the talents and th tion, contact John N. Miller, Campus Minister, at om a j } pOiscover the exciting, challenging new forms of CHristian ministry open to you. Learn what's | call to serve. For further information, } i ] ? FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8/4 Oct. 1973 CIASSIFIEDS BABYSITTING AVAILABLE Mon.-Fri. during morning hours (until 3:00). Contact 756-0711 before 9 a.m. FOR SALE 1972 HONDA 450. Excellent Condition. Call 752-4916. LOST: BROWN 3 FOLD Buxton wallet, late Thursday night at the Crows Nest. If found call 752-3471. Reward is offered. REAL CRISIS INTERVENTION: Phone 758-HELP. Corner Evans and 14th Streets. Abortion referrals, suicide intervention, drug problems, birth control information, overnight housing. All free services and confidential. NOW ACCEPTING PART-TIME help. Noon hours, evenings, weekends, apply in person at Mc Donalds. CHARCOAL PORTRAITS by Jack Brendle, 752-2619. JONES CAFETERIA HAS several positions open: we need skilled cooks, also dish, glass, and silverware washers. Qualifications: cook; must be able to cook raw hamburgers, burnt beans, and rock-hard rolls; Dishwashers, must be able to leave at least two visible pieces of lemon seeds in bottoms of glasses. Pay rate: 10 cent an hour p roaches as you can catch. LOST: LADIES GOLD Bulova watch, on camp Rawl, Sept. 26. Great sentimental gift value, found. — COUPLE NEEDED Call: 756-4859. us around Austin and please call 758-5962 if FOR graduate marriage counseling class - Free. eeded to exercise Accomplished hunt seat rider n month. HUNT SEAT RIDER: tation to Grimesland. Cost $20 per hunter. Must have transpor 752-0270 after 6:00 p.m. d. Excellent pay. Worldwide Send $3.00 for information. Washington 98362. JOBS ON SHIPS! No experience require travel. Perfect summer job or career. seafax, Dept. Q-9, P.O. Box 2049, Port Angeles, WANTED: PERSON WHO has lived in commune to come and speak to a Sociology CLass. Call Jeannie at 752-1095. WANTED PART TIME male sr. living in dorm. Phone 758-2469. girl’s Schwin bike, less than 1 FOR SALE - EXCELLENT condition, 26"’ 2-5699 or 756-3905. yr. old, complete with lights. Call Carolyn, 75 SLANDERS GRAPHICS, WHERE are you? Whoever you are: Fountainhead is interested in printing you. Call 758-6366 or leave message for editor. ABORTION, BIRTH CONTROL, free info & referral, up to 24 weeks. General anesthesia. Vasectomy, tubal ligation also available. Free pregnancy tests. Call PCS non-profit 202-298-7995. FOR SALE - Webcor solid state stereo 758-5150 after 3 p.m. cassette deck $125.00. Call FACILITIES AND PROXIMITY TO CLASSES — WHICH DORM HAS THE LOWEST BIRTH RATE °?" ‘There’s a place for you on Piedmont. For a weekend of fun, a game out of town, a quick trip home, whatever — there’s a Piedmont jet or propjet flight to fit your plans. With personal, thoughtful service always. Piedmont — serving over 75 cities including Chicago, New York, Washington, Norfolk, Atlanta, Memphis. Call us, or your travel agent. Piedmont © Airlines “ Our twenty-fifth year pa: “4 of service. ae Maharaj Ji Continued from page eleven. knock Jesus. As for the ulcer, the followers of Maharaj Ji explain that the Perfect Master is perfect laws of the world. “in his essence”, but his body follows the DISCIPLES DISILLUSIONED There are also examplles of disciples becoming disillusioned with . the teaching of the movement. This is attributed to the fact that: some people come expecting too mu ch from the guru, like “a trip ten times as good as acid”. Others are simply not receptive. A disciple who turns away is like a person who is full: he may come to a table well laid-out with his favorite foods, and yet he will be unable toeat, explained a spokes typical of the guru and his followers. man using simile in a manner As in any faith, the relationship between the guru and his followers almost defies rational analysis. To his sympathizers, Maharaj Ji will always be “the Perfect Master’ engaged in the commendable effort of bringing peace and joy to the world for a thousand years. To his detractors, using the desire of many people to have them from the misery and inadequacies of he is a clever entrepreneur who is a new God who will save the world to create a soft life for himself as he takes the ultimate ego-trip. As Vuko succinctly put it, “how you see it is how it looks”. SGA attorney general announces legal aid plan By MIKE PARSONS Staff Writer The implementation of a student legal aid plan was recently announced by the SGA attorney general’s office. The plan offers free legal counseling to any student enrolled at ECU. Tom Clare, SGA attorney-general, and Dennis Danick, SGA public defender, have the responsibility of this service. Those students desiring legal counseling must contact the office of the SGA attorney-general located on the third floor of Wright Building. Upon contacting the office, the student wili be interviewed by Clare and Danick in order to prepare groundwork needed for the lawyers to research and be prepared to offer advice. The consulting lawyer's office will then be contacted to provide the information and make an appointment for the student. : 2 wy “A ; The agreement which has been entered into with the lawyers provides that four hours per week will be available to ECU students coming through the SGA offices for legal counseling without a fee being charged for individual cases. The SGA will retain the lawyers on the basis of a flat monthly fee for this purpose. If the student requires court counsel, however, he must bear the responsibility for payment himself. “State law does not allow these funds to be utilized for the purpose of a student’s defense in court,” explained Clare. The lawyers are retained for four hours of counseling per week which is available for the most part on an “as demanded” basis. Should students require more than four hours per week the program will be expanded as necessary. The office hours of the attorney general at present are Monday through Friday from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. and Tuesdays and Thursday from 10 a.m. to 12 noon. WANT TO SET A CAREER OBJECTIVE OF $25,000 OR MORE IN ANNUAL INCOME? THIS IS A REALISTIC GOAL FOR ANY PERSON ENTER- ING GRANT‘S MANAGE- MENT TRAINING PRO- GRAM. STARTING SALARIES FROM $477 to $585 PER MONTH. WE ARE A RAPIDLY EX- PANDING BILLION DOLLAR RETAIL CHAIN OF OVER 1100 STORES - WITH A REPUTATION FOR PAYING TOP INCOMES. ASK YOUR PLACEMENT DIRECTOR FOR A COPY OF OUR BROCHURE - AND SIGN UP FOR AN INTERVIEW. Elton Shoemaker Tuesday October 16, 1974 W.T. GRANT COMPANY 214 .N. Tryon St. Charlotte, N.C. retired Universi honored Atter staff me dean Science presente engrave butions the enti Dr. psychol positior 1957. Succ chairme 0 hi Vet 12 yea H. istrati dische twome under colleg In indivic Th eligib dischi June have | Ot eight amen Pc their those disch Tt John: servic entit! *f educ becal A post- exple than scho Vietr enn onal een entered s that four ible to ECU SGA offices a fee being ;. The SGA » basis of a se. urt counsel, sponsibility aw does not ized for the se in court,” yr four hours .is available - demanded” re more than gram will be office hours present are 3 p.m. to 5 sday from 10 Farnham gets art position Dr. Emily Farnham, professor of art history at ECU, has been appointed to the North Carolina Art Commission by Gov. James Holshouser. She was one of two commission members appointed by the governor. The other is Jeanne Girard Rauch of Gastonia, who organized Gastonia’s art guild and has been active in the State Art Society. Art Society president Finley T. White of Durham and state art museum benefactor Gordon Hanes of Winston- Salem were elected by the Art Society to serve on the Commission. Prewett retires as chairman Dr. Clinton R. Prewett, retired chairman of the East Carolina University Department of Psychology, was honored at a retirement party. Attending were psychology faculty and staff members and Dr. Richard Capwell, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. A silver champagne cooler was presented to Dr. Prewett, with an engraved appreciation for his contri- butions to the psychology department and the entire university. Dr. Prewett plans to remain on the psychology _ faculty in a_ teaching position. He has been chairman since 1957. Succeeding him = as department chairman is Dr. Charles Mitchell. Older Gls’ still have benefits left Veterans who were discharged from military service as much as 12 years ago may still qualify for Gl Bill training--but not for long. H. W. Johnson, Director of the Winston-Salem Veterans Admin- Office,pointed out that veterans who were discharged between January 31, 1955 and June 1, 1966, have take flight training, farm or on-the-job training under the GI Bill. But their eligibility for other types of schools and istration Regional twomore years to colleges expires May 31, 1974. In spite of the array of dates, the formula for computing an individual's eligibility is fairly simple, Johnson pointed out. The law gives each veteran eight years to use his Gl Bill eligibility, and for most, this means until eight years after discharge. But the post-Korean group had no Gl Bill eligibility until June 1, 1966, when the current GI Bill became effective. Thus, they (CPS)--A precedent-setting suit by the federal government has been filed in U.S. District Court, Boston, against Tufts University, alleging sex discrimination against two women Fine Arts teachers. The Equal Employment Opportunities Commission (EEOC) petition filed this summer on behalf of Professors Christiane Joose-Gougier and Barbara E. White followed an EEOC investigation of the Medford, Mass. school last winter. DISCRIMINATORY BEHAVIOR The civil rights class action suit alleges discriminatory behavior on the part of the former Fine Arts department chairman, and asks the court to enjoin Tufts from dismissing Joost-Gougier and White until “an administrative determi- nation of reasonable cause and attempted conciliation if reasonable cause is found” can be effected. Both women were scheduled to have their employment terminated by Tufts on August 31. White was denied tenure last year while Joost-Gougier was not rehired following the 1972-73 school year. White taught for seven years at Tufts, while Joost-Gougier had been there for four years. Joost-Gougier was informed by the Tufts Dean of Faculty of the two reasons for her dismissal: her lack of a Ph.D. (which she has since received from Howard University), and her duplication of the department chairman's speciality. The Fine Arts department chairman was hired a year after Joost-Gougier started teaching at Tufts. According to the EEOC investigation, White “was denied tenure by a committee have until eight years after that date of the law. Other forms of training were added to the GI Bill in 1967 so the eight years of eligibility for these benefits starts from the date of the amendment -- August 31, 1967. Post-Korean veterans have been slower in taking advantage of their GI education benefits, Johnson reported. Only 34 percent of those veterans have enrolled compared to 42 percent for veterans discharged after the enactment of the current Gl Bill. The 34 percent rate is considered reasonably good, because as Johnson pointed out, “Some of these veterans had been out of service for as long as 11 years before the current GI Bill gave them entitlement.” “By that time, many had found other means of financing their education, or found it impossible to take advantage of the Gl Bill because of family or other responsibilities.” Age and education level also played roles in preventing many post-Korean veterans from returning explained. Average age for the post-Korean group is six years older terans and only two of three had finished high than Vietnam-era ve to classrooms, Johnson chool before entering service, compared to four out of five for Ss Vietnam-era veterans. OF FLYING IS ALL ABOUT, AND SO CAN YOU. LITTLE PRACTICE YOU TOO CAN TURN, ROLL, LOO OR JUST MAINTAIN A FLAT, STABLE POSITION OR JUST LIKE IN THE PICTURE ABOVE — NUMBER OF DIFFERENT FORMATIONS ARE LIMITED ONLY SKY DIVING HAS COME TO FRANKLIN COUNTY AND TO YOU. DON'T MISS OUT ON A CHANCE TO EXPERIENCE THE CLOSEST THING POSSIBLE TO THE FREEDOM OF AND TH BY YOUR IMAGINATION. FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8/4 Oct. an 3 serena nen ATO CLO COOOL Sex discrimination suit is filed directly influenced by her department chairmen who solicited adverse recom mendations” and because “though she had three pregnancies and two babies, (she) was not given any extension of her probationary period before the tenure decision was made.” According to the suit the activities Tufts allegedly engaged in are: The maintenance of discriminatory tenure and promotional practices, policies or systems. Discriminatory harrassment of em ployees because of their sex and because they opposed unlawful employment policies and practices. The maintenance of a policy and practice of discriminatory hiring and recruiting. The maintenance of discriminatory wage and salary policies, practices and systems. Retaliation against employees who oppose unlawful employment practices. The EEOC also seeks to enjoin Tufts from hiring any male professional in the Fine Arts department without application to and approval of the U.S. District Court in Boston, from publishing any information possibly detrimental to the interests of the women, and from taking action against any Tufts employee or student because he or she “opposed unlawful employment practices based on sex’. PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION A hearing for a preliminary injunction will be held sometime after September 24, as a result of a request for postponement by the university counsel “to enable all relevant parties to be present for the JOHNATHAN LIVINGSTON SEAGULL KNOWS WHAT THE FEELING WITH JUST A DO IT ALONE COME FLY WITH US The People Who Care OPEN SIX DAYS 8 AM TILL DARK (CLOSED MONDAYS) STUDENT TRAINING CLASSES 10:00 A. MAND 1:00PM Jump The Day You Train (Weather Permitting) First jump course $37.50 - Your own group of 5 or more $27.50 per person, price in: Logbook, all training, all equipment and first jum those 18 or older. p. Parents permission not requires | FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT Franklin County Sport Parachute Center Phone - Louisburg - 496-9223 . 25 Miles North of Raleigh at Louisburg, 3 miles West on Hwy. 560n South side of Hwy. P, DIVE, SWOOP TAKE ALONG SOME FRIENDS hearing.” Under court directive, Tufts is paying the women an amount equal to their base salary to offset the harm caused by the difference between the trial date and date the university terminated their employ- ment. According to an EEOCspokeswoman in Washington, this is the only case involving a university ever filed by the federal government's anti-discrimination organization. She said 67 of 181 suits currently being brought by the EEOC were on the basis of sex discrimination, but no other involved an_ institution of higher learning. Last winters EEOC investigation of Tufts was conducted after Joost-Gougier and White separately approached the Boston disirict office alleging sex discrimination as the basis for the termination of their employment. The suit agaginst Tufts is based upon provisions in Title IX of the Education Amendment of 1972, and Executive Orders which prohibit sex discrimination in the employment practices of _aducational institutions receiving federal contracts. Tenets of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Equal Protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, and the Equal Pay Act of 1963, “ also at issue. — | REAGY NOW! Eastbrook Apartments “A New : Direction F Finer Living” - - IMMEDIATE OCCUPANCY dens and ali the new amenitics including wall te wall carpeting, Groperies, dishwashers, individve! ol conditioning and heating contre, AND moae. : RECREATION? YES! Pool Tennis Clubhouse MODEL OPEN DAILY 10-12, 1-6:30 Sat. & Sun. 1:30-6:30 Pet Leases Available LIVE ON THE Fashionable Eastside 20) Gastbreek Drive—Olf Greenville Bovieverd (US 264 Bypass) just south of Tenth Street, convenient te BCU and Rent Includes Utilities ONE CHECK PAYS ALL DRUCKER & FALK a os pes 2s Se = eds CBAs 4a, 7 0@ Aaa 7) PUR UAASUA WARE REAT © UVUL CHEWS 860009500 0 BLSS VED D You don't need any line judges to help you measure a great beer. You taste it once and you know. Pabst Blue RiDDON. The way beer was Mmeéaii ee ee Be ©Copyright 1973, PABST BREWING GOMPANY, Milwaukee, Wis., Peoria Heights, We, Newark, N.J., Los Angeles, Calif., Pabst, Georgia Tr July to wv Cincinna winner. Rod | very fine hitting .< The ¢ league p 24-20. Hank to a clos season | and a fu been se sophom Johr complet my | what To-Morrow’s Sports FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8 /4 OCT. 1973 ] 5 acettn TO COC EL Cagers look to rebuild East Carolina basketball is in store for experienced help is offered by 6-3 forward By JACK MORROW Sports Editor a rebuilding year in 1973-74, but Coach Roger Atkinson and 6-1 guard Kenny Ton Quinn is optimistic about the Edmonds. BASEBALL material he has on hand for the rebuilding Junior college transfers who should job. provide an immediate boost for the The Pirates face a demanding Pirates includes 6-6 forward Robert Geter, The “miracle New York Mets” stormed from last place during the middle of July to win the National League’s Eastern Division Pennant. The Mets will face the Cincinnatti Reds in a best of five series to determine the National League pennant winner. The Reds,incidently, won the season series from the Mets this season 8-4. Rod Carew has won the American League batting title for the third time in his very fine career. Carew hit a torrid .350 this season and the next highest man was hitting .306. The Chicago White Sox Wilbur Wood has the distinction of being the first major league pitcher since Walter Johnson to reach 20 in both wins and loses. Wood was to aclose. In mid July “The Hammer’ was season with a .301 average and 96 RBI's. Hank ‘Aaron came on like gangbusters with a very hot stick as the season came hitting an anemic .231, he finished the FOOTBALL East Carolina’s Cary Godette, who was credited with eight tackles, 12 assists and a fumble recovery in addition to sacking the Furman quarterback four times, has been selected the Southern Conference defensive player of the week. Godette is a sophomore from Havelock. John Unitas became the first NFL quarterback to pass for 40,000 yards when he completed a 30-yard pass toMike Garrett in Sunday’s game with Cincinnatti. schedule without six of the top eight players from last years team which finished third in the SC race. Gone are MVP guard Earl Quash, pivotman Al Faber, forward Dave Franklin and guards Jerome Owens, Ernie Pope and Dave McNeill. The manpower losses prompted Quinn to wear a well trodden path on the recruiting circuit where he landed what may be East Carolina’s best crop of freshmen and junior college transfers ever. The lone returning starter is 6-8 forward Nicky White, a strong rebounder and double-figure scorer who is expected to be moved to the pivot position. Other 6-1 guard Donnie Owens and 5-9 guard Mitch Stoller. Three freshmen likely to see varsity action are 6-8 forward Larry Hunt and a pair of 63 guards, Buzzy Braman and Reggie Lee. The services of 6-6 forward Tom Marsh will also be available to the Pirates. Marsh scored 15 points in his varsity debut a year ago before spraining a knee. After that he was able to make only one spot appearance during the remainder of the season. Up from the jayvees are 6-5 forward Chuck Mohn, 6-4 forward William Hill, 6-3 forward Al Edwards and 6-3 guards Randy McCullen and Fred Stone. Intramurals crank up BOXING Former heavyweight champions Muhammed Ali and Joe Frazier will meet in a return 12-round match at New York’s Madison Square Garden on Feb. 4. Ali and Frazier will receive a lot less money this time than they did when they met in the Garden on March 8, 1971. That night both men collected $2.5 million but this time around they're getting works Out as the bigger figure. $850,000 or 32 percent of everything, whichever Congratulations are in order for our new Sports Information Director for his fine efforts in running a big league press box in last Saturday’s game with Furman. John Evenson and his staff everyone feel at home. John was quite busy all of last week preparing for the game and let me say that net a single member of the press went home unhappy. Good job John. A QUESTION if and when Hank Aaron breaks Babe Ruth’s homerun reacord next year, will the candy industry rename the candy bar the “Hanky Aaron?” Buc divers get new coach The East Carolina swimming team has acquired a new coach. His name is Paul Donohue and he will be the overseer over the divers this season. Paul attended East Carolina College from 1962-1966 where he competed on the diving team for all four years and he also participated in four consecutive College Division National Championships. He was coached by Dr. Ray Martinez. 1964 was his banner year as he finished second in the Nation and was named to the All America swimming team. During his college days Paul also picked up his black belt degree in Senior Jack Morrow and freshman Ken Morin compose the team this season and Donohue was quite pleased with the shape the two divers were in. ‘4 feel that there is no reason why East Carolina should not have two represent- atives in the diving competition this year at the NCAA Championships at Long Beach, California.” Paul is currently employed as a cost accountant at Burroughs-Wellcome and he and his wife, Rosemary, have two children, Amy 4 and Lisa 2. Tickets still available Karate. He Karate Club for two years. Paul is quite pleased instructed the East Carolina A reminder that tickets are still with his new available for the Davidson-East Carolina Perennial power Kappa Sigma and the newly-organized Fearless Fuggers share the spotlight after the first week of intramural football action. Kappa Sigma opened defense of the President's Cup by defeatng Phi Kapa Tau, Lambda Chi Alpha, and Kappa Alpha. Their “Wild Dog” defense yielded only eight points in the three contests. The Fearless Fuggers emerged as an early contender for Dorm League Two honors by recording victories over the Stompers 6-0, the Moose Boose 12-0 and the GAU’s 12-7. In other dorm action, the Bullets vaulted atop League One standings by virtue of a 190 whitewash of the Banshers. John Daley’s four interceptions sparked league-leading Herb’s Superbs to a 27-0 romp over Phi Kappa Krappa in League Three. League Four figures to be a two-way battle between the Crabs and Eye Dotters. Scanning the independents, the Filthy Ten, defending campus champions, fell in their second outing, for the League One title by outclassing a the Blue Boys 38-0 and the Rip Offs 19-7. Undefeated Pi Kappa Phi and Phi Kappa Tau seem ready to challenge Kappa Sigma for fraternity laurels. In volleyball competition, the Kappa Alpha ‘A’ team set the early pace by posting victories over the ‘B’ team and Delta Sigma Phi. Lobbers dump St. Mary's ECU’s women’s tennis team got off to a fine start with 6-3 victory over St. Mary’s College in Raleigh this past weekend. Winners in straight sets for the Pirates were Ginny Deese, Ann Archer, and Gwen Waller. Ellen Warren lost a set but managed to win her match, giving ECU four of the six singles matches contested. In the doubles, plated in pro set rules where eight games instead of the usual six are needed to win, ECU won two of the three matches. Susan Bussey and Ellen Warren teamed to win 8&1 and Ginny Deese and Cynthia Averett won 8-3. Ann Archer and Gwen Waller lost the Clubbers re-schedule The club football game originally other doubles match in a close match, 8-6. Carol Reeves, a graduate assistant in physical education who coaches the tennis team, praised the victory as a team “| was extremely proud of all the girls on the team. | felt that the individual effort of each of the girls blended together well for a tremendous team achievement.” Sporting an unblemished record, the Pirate's next opponent will be Atlantic Christian Colleges at Minges Coliesum on Oct. 2. On Oct. 4 they face St. Mary's at home at 3 p.m. game on Saturday. Call or go by the ticket office in Minges Coilseum for further information. coaching position. His great knowledge of the sport should keep the Pirate “Board Corp” at the top level which it has maintained throughout the past. Donohue said, “The very fact that | was once a diver will greatly aid myself in my relationship with the divers. | know the pressures that confront them and the feeling of trying to get your body to do what you want it to before plunging 15 feet into liquid.” scheduled against N.C. State on Saturday has been switched to Sunday at 3 p.m. on the varsity practice field. Admission is free of charge. “And so I'm dead,” the young man said. Over the hill (not a wish away). 16 FOUNTAINHEAD/VOL. 5, NO. 8 /4 Oct. 1973 Crew team speaks out Dear Fountainhead: Last year with final exams half over and most of the student body gone for the summer and the Fountainhead’s presses shut down, the Athletic Committee announced that it was cutting back on the budget for minor sports here at ECU. The end result of this move was the complete removal of the ECU Crew and Lacrosse teams from the financial budget for this year. Crew has been a varsity sport for the past eight years. Without financial support, the possibility of purchasing equipment and compensating a qualified coach for his time is far removed. Unless the Crew team is a recognized varsity sport at ECU then technically the team will not be allowed to participate in intercollegiate competition. It was also announcecd that the funds previously awarded the Crew team would be divided between football, baseball and the purchasing of firearms for a proposed rifle team in 1974. It has been pointed out that ECUis in competition for the President's Cup of our conference. This is awarded to the school that scores the highest number of points, based on the performance of all sports and activities of intercollegiate competition. Last year ECU lost this cup by 1 point to William & Mary which does have a rifle team. The rifle team did add 3 points to the overall score and Crew, due to the lack of participating schools in this conference -there must be more than three teams competing in order to score points - did not. However, we feel that a team of 30 to 40 dedicated participants, working six days a week, 3 hours per day, without benefit of scholarship or individual aid of any sort is equally if not more so desirable than a seven-man rifle squad with highly developed trigger-fingers. | question the values of anyone who would replace an extremely demanding and growing physical sport with a rifle team merely for the sake of holding a trophy for a year. Crew is rankec in terms of a physically demanding sport as second only to swimming. This is not to discredit other varsity sports at ECU, for they are all physically and mentally demanding and above all, necessary for a well-rounded program of athletics. However, it would seem that in a school that so encourages a broadened athletic program and appropriates $50,000.00 for an improved stadium (see last week’s Fountainhead), that surely there is room enough for ail minor sports somewhere under the umbrella of our “progressive” athletic program. For the record, the coach of the ECU Crew team, Al Hearn, is an ex-oarsman with over 12 years of experience. He not only introduced Crew to ECU but rowed for the ECU team for 6 out of the 8 years of its existence. in his second year as coach, he received acknowledgement up and down the east coast for doing an outstanding job with a basically “green” team in an area where previous high school experience is unheard of. The team was 16-6-0 for 1972 and 9-6-0 for 1973, against schools such as: Florida Southern, Univ. Virginia, Fla. Institute of Technology, Citadel, Univ. of North Carolina, Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Notre Dame, and many more. _ Crew is a growing sport-in the South. One of the oldest forms of intercollegiate competition, it holds a high position in the Olympic Games with great spectator interest. East Carolina took a major step in 1965 when it brought Crew to our area of the South and was soon followed by the Citadel and U.N.C., who have become extremely fierce competiters. Let us hope that while even now other schools are initiating strong Crew programs such as Virginia Polytechnical Institute, Coast Guard, Univ. Alabama, and Georgia Tech. that East Carolina does not take a shortsighted, backwards step that could drive Crew to extinction. As yet, we are not beaten. The ECU Crew Club has started practice this week. Several fund-raising schemes are being considered. If the Administration can be persuaded to reinstate the team as a varsity sport, we will be able to compete again this year in intercollegiate competition. We appeal to the student body for your support. Please help us keep Crew alive at ECU; don't let it be “swept under the rug” and forgotten! YOU can support the Crew team by signing the following petition and dropping it in our SAVE THE TEAM box in the Campus Union lobby. Sincerely, Lee Handsel and the 1973-74 Crew Team We the undersigned, in order to keep and maintain a well established and well rounded physical fitness program of intercollegiate sports do hereby petition and request of the East Carolina University Athletic Committee and general administrators to reinstate the East Carolina Crew Team to its original position of an intercollegiate varsity sport with adequate financial support necessary to maintain a sufficient level of competition and instruction. NAME CAMPUS ADDRESS Finland says goodbye to Paavo Nurmi Paavo Nurmi, “the Flyin Finn’, died Tuesday night in his native Finland from a prevailing heart condition at age 76. Nurmi, one of the greatest distance runners in the history of track and field, lived in Finland all his life. During World War \l, Russia conquered Finland, and Nurmi lived out his years in a Communist environmenit. During his illustrious career Nurmi won nine Olympic gold medals and set 28 world records. Nurmi at one time held every Olympic distance record from 1500 meters to the marathon. “Strength is not just the strength of the body, it is the strength of the mind. The strength of the will prevails over the weakness of the body. The will drives the body beyond what the body believes it can do. That is why a great athletic must feed not only his body but his mind.” Nurmi was a legend, in essence he put Finland on the world map. His running was no an endeavor but a pure art form. The world shall miss him but the legend of his exploits cannot help but flourish. ECU DEFENDER BILLY HIBBS knocks. down a Furman balicarrier in the Pirates 14-3 victory over the Paladins last Saturday night. Davidson looks for upset Saturday’s clash between East Carolina and Davidson will mark the first meeting between the two teams since 1971, when the Pirates pulled out a 27-26 nervewracker. ECU is coming off a hard-earned win over conference upstart Furman, 14-3, while the Wildcats will be trying to get back into the win column following a 248 loss to Appalachian State. The Davidson passing attack will undoubtedly give ECU Coach Sonny Randle more than enough opportunity to answer some nagging questions about the effectiveness of his defensive secondary. SONNY RANDLE -Head Coach “Davidson plays an interesting brand of football. They are one of a very few teams around that live and die off the pass. Personally, | like that kind of offense, but I'll tell you, it’s hard to ¢ prepare a football team to defend against it. They (Davidson) do so many things well. And, they use so many offensive variations. It makes things real interesting.” WARREN KLAWITER- Defensive Line Coach “Davidson's offense is fantastic. They have one of the best receivers in the nation statistically and an offensive line with a lot of pass blocking experience. When they aren’t passing, they try to keep things honest by running the sprint draw, one of the greatest plays in football.” HENRY TREVETHAN - Defensive Backfield Coach “Davidson probably passes. the football more than anyone and they probably pass it better than most anyone we play. Their offense is well developed and it is effective from anywhere on the field at any time. The passing attack can come any .time—either from en? zone on first, second or third down. They complete passes and they move the ball. It might sound trite, but as Daivdson lives by the pass, East Carolina could die by the pass unless the defensive secondary plays it best game of the season.” MIKE MYRICK - Starting Comerback Co-Captain “Davidson is the kind of football team that will give us a lot of problems. it’s their homecoming, they have nothing to lose and everything to gain by knocking off East Carolina. They pass more than any team we'll play all year. This game will sure. test us. We've been criticized this year for being weak in. pass defense. I’m not sure that’s true, but we'll find out.” “| don’t want to put the pressure on anyone, but if our offense can get on the board it will help everybody. I’m worried about a close game. If it is tight going into the fourth quarter, a bomb could break it open. Their (Davidson’s) offense is really dangerous, | hope | emphasized that.” KENNY MOORE - Defensive Tackle Former SC Player of Week “This is the most difficult type of game for the defensive linemen because we have to rush the passer. Our defense is built to stop the run. This week we'll have to chase the quarterback. They say this kind of game is fun for linemen because we get a crack at the quarterback. Well, that’s partially true, but we have to cover other areas, too. It’s really tough. If | can sack the quarteback four or six times, I'll feel like | had a really good night.” JOE TKACH - Defensive Tackle “Beating us would make Dayidson’s season. We can’t afford to let down in this game. It’s their homecoming, plus we're defending champs. Right now, Davidson is at a stage we were in a couple of years ago. | kind of know how those guys feel. And | know they'd love to knock us off.” tt ea ee] (?