UPPER CRETACEOUS. 169 THICKNESS IN Feer. different samples vary slightly in color, some having a bluish-gray tinge, and others a dark brownish tinge. The lower samples become slightly less argillaceous. Finely comminuted shell fragments occur in sample No, 54...... 265- 365 68-74. Gray, calcareous, glauconitic sand, slightly argillaceous in upper samples, becoming coarser and very glauconitie in lower Bamplées 556-205 eae ia ee 865- 400 Section of well at Fort Caswell, near the mouth of Cape Fear River, N. C., from samples furnished by the officer in charge: THICKNESS Pleistocene; IN Fert. 1. Loose beach sand with small shell fragmenta. ses 0- 30 2-8. Gray, calcareous, sandy clay with well-preseryed Pleisto- cene fossils, Barnea, Crepidula, NGS88Q,.' Ct ses os a 30- 45 4-6. Loose, calcareous sand with numerous shell fragments and in sample No. 6 large fragments of Pleistocene fossils as follows: Cardium, Teredo, Ostrea, Scutella, Crepidula. Also, in sample No. 6, pieces of calcareous sand-rock, fragments of peat, iron crusts, and one frag- ment of crystalline rock, probably granite............ 45- 78. Eocene: - 7-25. Consists principally of yellow, calcareous, fossiliferous sand, with some clay. Sample No. 11 consists of white chalk-like rock (thickness 4 inches)................. 78- 254 Cretaceous: ‘ Peedee sand: 2 26-33. Gray, very calcareous clay, with an admixture of soft sand in last two samples. Serpula casts in sample NO. Soo sadn oF gts sim Canis soo cee eg ee tke oes ee ape ... 254- 418 84. Gray, calcareous, very glauconitic sand................ 418- 419 35-46. Gray, calcareous clay, slightly sandy in some samples... 419- 678 46%. Mixture of gray, calcareous clay, sand and fragments of shells; containing eg ote Ostrea fragments, ete..... 678- 680 40: Sample: mieeinig 66 ss So aa sk oes a eee 680- 690 48-4814. Same as No. 4614, but contains agers. lime concretions as large as 1 inch in diameter, Contains Bryozoa, Os- ‘trea sp., CCE; an ta ee es Weis courte eer evsess. + 690- 693 49-55%. Gray, argillaceous, calcareous sand, with numerous small shell fragments. No. 50 contains fragments of gray, ealeareous sand-rock. Samples 55 and 5514 contain O86 06 BD CER As i ios Gi i an ag ss Dee eas SORES 693- 795 56-57. Dark green, very glauconitic, calcareous sand........... 795- 880 _ 58. Mixture of chunks of dark green, glauconitic sand, and PYGS; “COICRPOOUS BAIN oi e.g ca eS ke cece d se NES Css 880- 896. 59. Coarse, gray sand, with small shell fragments.......... 896- 899 5914. Light gray, argillaceous limestone, with casts of pelecy- pods and gastropods. Contains Cardium sp., Lunatia sp., ete. Teale He doce: cette wep ed se ee eases seeeeess 896- 899 -