322 Norto Carontna Troops, 1861~-’65. portunity, and with all steam on struck the Albemarle squarely just abaft her starboard beam, causing every timber in the vicinity of the blow to groan, though none gave way. The pressure from the revolving wheel of the Sassacus was so great that it forced the after deck of the ram several feet below the surface of the water, and created an impression on board that she was about to sink. Some of the crew became demoralized, but the calm voice of the undismayed captain checked the incipient disorder, with the command, “Stand to your guns, and if we must sink let us go down like brave men.” The Albemarle soon recovered, and sent a shot at her as- sailant which passed through one of the latter’s boilers, the hissing steam-disabling a number of the crew. Yet the disci- pline of the Sassacus was such that, notwithstanding the nat- ural consternation under these appalling circumstances, two of her guns continued to fire on the Albemarle until she drifted out of the arena of battle. Two of the fleet attempted to foul the propellers of the ram with a large fishing seine which they had previously procured for the purpose, but the line parted in paying it out. Then they tried to blow her up with a torpedo, but failed. No better success attended an effort to throw a keg of gunpowder down her smoke-stack, or what was left of it, for it was riddled with holes from shot and shell. This smoke-stack had lost its capacity for draw- ing, and the boat lay a helpless mass on the water. While in this condition every effort was made by her numerous ene- mies to destroy her. The unequal conflict continued until night. Some of the Federal vessels were more or less disa- bled, and both sides were doubtless well content to draw off. Captain Cooke had on board a supply of bacon and lard, and this sort of fuel being available to burn without draught from a smoke-stack, he was able to make sufficient steam to get the boat back to Plymouth, where she tied up to her wharf coy- ered with wounds and with glory. The Albemarle in her different engagements was struck a great many times by shot and shell, the upper section alone of the smoke-stack has 114 holes made by shot and shell, and yet but one man lost his life, and that was caused by a pistol-shot THe Ram “ALBEMARLE.” 323 from the Miami, the imprudent sailor having put his ne out of one of the port-holes to see what was going on outsi m Captain Cooke was at once promoted and placed soar mand of all the Confederate naval forces in pa so = : Carolina. The Albemarle remained tied to her w art a Plymouth until the night of 27 October, 1864, when cated ant William B. Cushing, of the United States Navy, per formed the daring feat of destroying her with a eae > Having procured a torpedo-boat 80 constructed as to pe : 7 fast, for a short distance, and with the exhaust steam +7 Y- as to be noiseless, he proceeded, with a crew of fou ranged Guards had been stationed teen men, up the Roanoke river. : by the Confederate military commander on the wreck of the Southfield, whose top deck was then above oa since’ failed to see the boat. A boom of logs had Si . Bes around the Albemarle, distant about thirty — — — Captain Cooke had Pens e hae pL ialageti : pore . is arrangement before giving Uf ange Captain A. F. Warley. Cushing ers a ~~ 2 to these logs, and there, under a hot fire, lowered a ‘le’s bottom, causing her “pedo under the Albemarle’s bo ; Septets lly to sink at the wharf. The torpedo- ; Cushing refusing to sur- plode to settle down and fina > were ¢: d; but boat and crew were captured ; oor he render, though twice called upon to do so, sprang in : y oppo- river, dived to the bottom, and swam across to Ans oie a eat } A r : an ; site the town, thus making his escape; and on ; As ce after having experienced great suffering, wandering d e 2 2 small eanoe, and made ? 5S ; the sw amp. he succeeded in obtainin a his way back to the fleet. The river front being no longe isi ¢ el ances for raising the sunken vess of tober the Federal forces attacked and captured the town Plymouth. The Albemarle was subsequently raised Le towed to the Norfolk Navy Yard, and after being strippec 5 tober. her atmament, machinery, etc., she was sold, 15 Oc ¥ 1867. r protected, and no appli- being available, on 31 Oc- Grupert Exxiort. Sr. Lours, Mo., 20 April, 1888.