436 NortH Caroiina Troops, 1861-’65.

5. The Danret-Grives Brigade consisted of the Thirty-
second, Forty-third, Forty-fifth and Fifty-third Regiments,
and Second Battalion (eight companies). The Fiftieth Reg-
iment belonged to this brigade from June, 1862, to July,
1863, when it was transferred to the Martin-Kirkland Bri-
gade. The Forty-third was temporarily detached and served
with Hoke’s Brigade at capture of Plymouth, 20 April, 1864.

6. The Gariann-Iverson-J onnston-Toon Brigade, con-
sisting of the Fifth, Twelfth, Twentieth and Twenty-third
Regiments and First Battalion. This battalion long served
in Hoke’s Brigade, but was transferred to this in 1864. The
Thirteenth was originally in this brigade, but was trans-
ferred to Pender’s Brigade October, 1862. General Toon
served only a few months in summer of 1864, while General
Johnston was home wounded.

7. The Hoxe-Gonwin-Lewis Brigade, consisting of the
Sixth, Twenty-first, Fifty-fourth and Fifty-seventh Regi-
ments. The First Battalion served in this brigade till 1864,
when it was transferred to the Johnston-Toon Brigade above.

8. The Marrry-Kirxianp Brigade, consisting of the Sev-
enteenth, Forty-second, Fiftieth and Sixty-sixth Regiments.
When the brigade was ordered to Virginia in 1864, the Fif-
tieth did not go with it and did not serve with it again till
after the battle of Bentonville.

9. The Prnper-Scatzs Brigade, consisting of the Thir-
teenth, Sixteenth, Twenty-second, Thirty-fourth and Thirty-
eighth Regiments. The Thirteenth was transferred to this
brigade from Iverson’s in October, 1862.

10. The Perrigrrw-Kirxranp-MacRar Brigade, consist-
ing of the Eleventh, Twenty-sixth, Forty-fourth, Forty-sev-
enth and Fifty-second Regiments.

11. Ransom’s Brigade, consisting of the Twenty-fourth,
Twenty-fifth, Thirty-fifth, Forty-ninth and Fifty-sixth Regi-
ments. The Twenty-sixth, which was originally in this bri-
gade, was transferred in August, 1862, to Pettigrew’s Bri-
gade and in February, 1863, the Fifty-sixth was added to
this brigade.

CAVALRY BRIGADES.

12. The Gorpon-Barrinerer Brigade, consisting of the

BRIGADE ORGANIZATION. 437

Ninth, Nineteenth, Forty-first and Sixty-third Regiments
(First, Second, Third and Fifth Cavalry). The Fifty-
ninth (Fourth Cavalry) was also originally in this brigade,
but was transferred in 1864 to Dearing’s and later to Rob-
erts’ Brigade.

18. Roserts’ Brigade, consisting of the Fifty-ninth and
Seventy-fifth Regiments (Fourth and Seventh Cavalry).
The latter regiment was at first a battalion of nine companies
styled Sixteenth Battalion, and retained that designation in
official reports though raised by the addition of another com-
pany in 1864 to a regiment, with a Colonel.

From above it will be seen that adding the “Bethel” Reg-
iment, which was not in any of the above brigades having
served only six months, and the Sixty-ninth and Eightieth
(Thomas’ Legion), which in 1864, served in the Valley of
Virginia in Smith’s Brigade, North Carolina had fifty-nine
regiments and two battalions (equal to another regiment) in
the Army of Northern Virginia, besides seven batteries of
artillery, Manly, Latham, Reilly, Graham, Cumming, Webb
and Moore.

During the battles around Richmond, 1862, Anderson’s
and Garland’s North Carolina Brigades were in D. H. Hill’s
Division; Branch’s and Pender’s Brigades in A. P. Hill’s
Division; Ransom’s and Walker’s Brigades in Huger’s Di-
vision; Daniel’s Brigade in Holmes’ Division. The other
North Carolina regiments were at that time in mixed bri-
gades with regiments from other States.

Several of above brigades served from time to time in
North Carolina and Clingman’s and Cooke’s were in Charles-
ton and Savannah in 1863.

In the Valley campaign of 1864, North Carolina was rep-
resented by Cox’s and Grimes’ Brigades in Rodes’ Division,
by Godwin’s and Johnston’s Brigades in Early’s Division,
and Sixty-ninth and Eightieth Regiments in Smith’s Bri-
gade.

In the winter of 1864-5 the North Carolina brigades
were thus assigned:

First Corps (Jongstreet), none.

Second Corps (Ewell’s), Cox’s and Grimes’ Brigades in