538 Norra Carona Troops, 1861-65. promotion.” He certainly took big chances for the locality and got no more of the promotion than he deserved. He re- mained with us about two weeks when he, too, was wounded. A saying arose among the men that no one could lead us long without being hurt. After a short interval Lieutenant-Colo- nel Barringer, of the Ninth, was promoted Brigadier and put in charge of us. He was a very different man from Gordon or Young. Brave enough, but of a prudent, methodical, cau- tious temperament. At Hanover Town, at Todd’s tavern, we fought with many casualties. Not a day passed without some hostile firing, no two nights did we sleep on the same ground. When the two armies finally settled into the lines around Petersburg, Kautz and Wilson were sent on the raid to destroy the railroads to Richmond. We were sent in pur- suit. BLACKS AND WHITES. At “Blacks and Whites” a serious contest took place. The Sixty-third was that day marching in rear of the brigade. An orderly came back to hurry it up. Advancing at the trot we came to a clump of woods in which rapid firing was going on. The regiment was ordered to dismount and go in. Lieu- tenant-Colonel Evans turned over to Captain Galloway the command of the dismounted men, who then went forward. We soon came to the line of the Ninth and Nineteenth Regiments. Furious firing was going on, but as the men were behind trees, no damage was done. After a few minutes Captain Gallo- way called for volunteers to go to the front. Only one man offered, James Hand, of Company D. Advancing to the edge of the woods they came to a deep railroad eut, on the opposite side of which, in thick woods, the enemy were. As the dirt road crossed the railroad at right angles and with a deep cut they could not be attacked in front or right flank, The left flank, however, could be attacked by going up the railroad. The Captain and Hand retired, each receiving @ bullet in the hat brim as they retired. Hunting Lieutenant- Colonel Cowles, of the Ninth, the ranking officer in the fight and a gallant soldier at all times and in all places, Galloway explained the situation. Cowles at once directed that a Sixty-Tuirp REGIMENT. 539 squad of men be sent to cross the railroad and advance on the Federal left flank. No sooner did these men begin to cross the railroad than the enemy fired one or two big volleys and retired. Had the expedient been adopted sooner much valuable time and some ammunition might have been saved. Our greatest loss in this engagement was Colonel Andrews, of the Nineteenth. He was wounded and died under the surgeon’s knife. The enemy made no further stand till Roanoke bridge. Here they had already been stopped by some boys and old men and furloughed soldiers. They delayed us by a long range cannonade until they could get away, which they did, leaving only a few broken down horses and unserviceable guns behind them. Our force had been much decreased, ‘chiefly by breaking down. It was decided to pursue with a few choice men and horses and let the others, a very large majority, proceed leisurely to camp. We met no further opposition. Hampton had made his dispositions so well that finding all avenues of escape in a body effectually blocked, the raiders decided to break up and try to escape singly or in squads. In the general break up which followed Sergeant Ratcliff, of the Sixty-third, had the good luck to capture a Federal Colonel with a mag- nificent gray horse superbly caparisoned. By the Parti- san Ranger act this horse and trappings became at once the absolute property of Sergeant Ratcliff. Unfortunately for him the horse attracted the attention of General Bar- ringer. Partly by persuasion, partly by authority Ratcliff was induced to exchange with the General. Ratcliff got a serviceable black chunk of a horse. The General got a charger fit for Charles O’Malley in his best days. By a curi- ous coincidence when General Barringer was captured in April, 1865, this Yankee Colonel was in the crowd which captured him. His first words were, “T’ll be damned, if yon- der ain’t my horse.” Hence we infer that Yankee Colonels do not have the benefits of Sunday School training, or soon forget it. NORTH OF THE JAMES. After this raid the cavalry had a few weeks comparative