496 NortH CaroLina Troops, 1861-65. Thomas Weaver, in command of the regiment, was the tar- get of a sharpshooter and instantly killed. The command then devolved upon James T. Huff, of Cocke county, Tenn., who had some time before been promoted to Major. While the loss of Colonel Weaver was irreparable to the regiment, it was still in good hands, Major Huff having proven himself an efficient officer. The line of retreat was again taken up and again that desolate land of “The Wil- derness” was traversed, on through Alabama, Georgia and South Carolina into North Carolina, disembarking at Smith- field, and in time to take a hand in the Bentonville battle of 19, 20 and 21 April, 1865, practically the last battle of the most remarkable war in the annals of history. Many of the Sixtieth had the distinction of having taken part in the first and last battle of the war—Big Bethel and Bentonville. Quartermaster Phifer Erwin taking sick, Captain M. J. Bearden, former Quartermaster of the Fifty-eighth, took his place; Commissary Sergeant King in charge of commis- sary stores. BENTONVILLE. The casualties in the Sixtieth at Bentonville were not great, fighting principally from rudely constructed breast- works. There were a few slightly wounded, among the num- ber Ed. Reno and J. M. Alexander. The sixtieth was in the brigade commanded by General Joseph B. Palmer. This battle, aside from being the last, was somewhat remarkable in bringing into conspicuous notice the daring and fighting qual- ities of the boys of the dear southland, the Junior Reserves. They fought with a heroism creditable alike to themselves and their veteran sires. The Buncombe Juniors were in the first battalion, commanded by Major D. T. Millerd, of Ashe- ville. The battle of Bentonville was fought’ by Joseph E. John- ston, the idol of the western army, with less than 20,000 men, the Federals under Sherman numbering between 70,000 and 80,000, and that only a part of his army,’ yet victory perched upon the banners of the “cross in red.” The Sixtieth re- treated with the army through Raleigh, thence to Greensboro SrxTietH REGIMENT. 497 and then to Jimtown. The Fifty-eighth and Sixtieth North Carolina on this retreat (which began 10 April) were consol- idated and commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Thad. Cole- man, and belonged to Brantley’s Brigade, D. H. Hill’s Divis- ion, S. D. Lee’s Corps. Official Records Union and Confed- erate Armies, Vol. 98, p. 1064. It was doubtless surrendered as thus organized. The news of the Army of Northern Virginia, under that grand old leader, Robert E. Lee, having surrendered reach- ing Joseph E. Johnston, he at once opened negotiations with General Sherman, looking to a closing of the contest between their respective armies, and on 26 April, 1865, the agreement was perfected and the scene sadly closed The Sixtieth was very fortunate in having a number of the Buncombe Riflemen, known as the Bethel company, to join its ranks, their experience in drill making them efficient drill masters. Many of them were made officers, to-wit.: W. W. McDowell, Major; Robert L. Coleman, Captain Commis- sary; T. W. Patton, B. F. Patton and Marion Thomas, Cap- tains of the line; Robert M. Clayton, John T. Sales, Thomas J. Shipman, H. Clay Lorance and Sam. W. Davidson, Lieu- tenants, and Ed. M. Clayton, Adjutant and later Captain. Others to the number of twelve or fourteen were non-commis- sioned officers and privates. Three Buncombe families furnished fifteen men to this regiment; six Stevenses, five Sales and four Davidsons, and, singular to state, while several of them were wounded, none were killed and but one of the number has since died. Dock V. Shope, of Swannanoa, was Orderly Sergeant from the beginning to the ending, and George Alexander, of the same section, Commissary Sergeant for the whole time, almost unparalleled instances, and, singularly enough, both were of the same company—Company I, G. M. Roberts’, later W. R. Alexander’s company. Color Sergeant George Lindsay, who was entrusted with the flag of the regiment by his wounded predecessor on the battlefield of Chickamauga, 20 September, 1863, carried it to the end of the conflict, and on or about 2 May, 1865, at Jim- 32