808 NortH CaroLina TRoopS, 1861-65. ters, the regiment was moved to the mainland and camped midway between Morehead and Carolina Cities. While in this camp, Captain McLean, of Company G, was appointed Acting Assistant Surgeon, and Corporal John R. Lane elected Captain of the Company. The winter of 1861-1862 was passed in unremitting drill and under strict measures of discipline, which got the regi- ment into fine condition for the opening campaign ; and here they acquired a reputation for efficiency in drill and obedi- ence to orders which they retained with increasing eredit until the final surrender In October, 1861, General D. H. Hill was appointed to the command of the District of Pamlico, to be succeeded in No- vember by Brigadier-General L. O’B. Branch. After the fall of Roanoke Island (10 February, 1862) and in view of the threatened attack on New Bern by General Burnside, the reg- iment was ordered up the railroad within three miles of New Bern, and there went into bivouac and assigned to Branch’s command, which as then constituted, was composed of the Seventh, Twenty-sixth, Twenty-seventh, Thirty-third, Thir- ty-fifth and Thirty-seventh North Carolina Regiments, In- fantry, and Latham’s and Brem’s Batteries of artillery, Colo- nel Spruill’s Second Cavalry (Nineteenth North Carolina), a battalion of militia under Colonel H. J. B. Clark, and some detached companies. Brigadier-General R. ©. Gatlin, com- manding the Department of North Carolina and coast de- fenses, headquarters at Goldsboro, was in supreme command. BATTLE OF NEW BERN, N. ©. 14 Marcu, 1862. General Ambrose E. Burnside flushed with his captures of Fort Hatteras (29 August, 1861) and Roanoke Island (19 February, 1862) was now about to attempt still greater move- ments on the military chess board, and on 11 March, 1862, he embarked the brigades of Foster, Reno and Parke and accompanying artillery, at Roanoke Island and reached Slo- cum’s Creek where it empties into the Neuse river, some six- teen miles from New Bern, on the evening of the 12th. Early next morning, after shelling the country around, General Burnside disembarked his command, and ordered Foster’s