7 » 7 7 + i Pinon ns cctmmeenenaoal alge nee ee Vili Contents PAGE INTERESTING Memories: Old School Days in Wilmington—Colonel James G. Burr—The Thalian Association—A Fragmentary Memory of Johnson Hooper—Joseph Jefferson—Immortality —The Jenny Lind Incident..........c ccc eee cere eeereeees 238 War BETWEEN THE STATES: On the Eve of Secession—A Capture Before the War—Early War Times—Changes during the War—Mrs Armand J. DeRosset—Confederate Heroes—The Roster of Cape Fear Camp, U. C. V.—Fort Caswell—Fort 8 a Sag (46 84 ETO ES eee 268 BLOCKADE RUNNING: Financial Estimates of Blockade Running— The Port of Wilmington during the War—Cape Fear Pilots —Narratives of Distinguished Blockade Runners—Rescue of Madame DeRosset—Improved Ships and Notable Command- ers—North Carolina Blockade Runner Advance—Other Ves- sels Famous in Blockade Running—The Last Days of Block- ade Running—The Confederate Navy—Wilmington during the Blockade—The First and Second Attacks upon Fort Fisher—The Capture of Wilmington—The Use of Torpedoes in the Cape Fear during the War. .......ccesecccccvessecse 387 PEACE RestTorED: Resumption of Cape Fear Commerce—Trade of Wilmington, 1815, 1843, 1872—-Cuban Man-of-War Incident— Board of Commissioners of Navigation and Pilotage—Cape Fear Aids to Navigation—General Character of the Coast— United States Revenue-Cutter Service—Cape Fear LifeSav- ing Service—Use of Oil to Prevent Breaking Seas—Visits of the Cruiser Raleigh—Federal Government Improvements of the Upper Cape Fear—Disastrous Fires—The Earthquake of 1886—The Visit of President Taft—Woodrow Wilson’s Youth in Wilmington—Southport on the Cape Fear—Fort Caswell at the Present Time—The Proposed Coastal Canal—Munici- pal Government in Wilmington—The Revolution of 1898— Cape Fear Newspapers—The Wilmington Bar—Honorable George Davis, Attorney General of the Confederacy—George Davis: An Appreciation — The George Davis Monument — Alfred Moore Waddell: Author— Bishop Robert Strange— North Carolina Society of Colonial Dames of America— Places of Historic Interest in North Carolina Relating to the Colonial Period Yet Unmarked—Luola Murchison Sprunt: An Appreciation—The Boys’ Brigade—Public Buildings in Wilmington— Wilmington Churches— Wilmington Schools— Loyalty of the Cape Fear People to the State University— The Atlantic Coast Line Railroad—The Seaboard Air Line Railroad—Hugh MacRae’s Activities—The River Counties— The Growth of Wilmington—Looking Forward.............. 501 aan sn einer a ee Foreword From early youth I have loved the Cape Fear River, the ships and the sailors which it bears upon its bosom. As a boy I delighted to wander along the wharves where the sailing ships were moored with their graceful spars and rigging in relief against the sky-line, with men aloft whose uncouth cries and unknown tongues inspired me with a longing for the sea, which I afterwards followed, and for the far-away countries whence they had come. In later years, I heard the stories of the old-time Cape Fear gentlemen, whose memories I revere, and I treasured those annals of our brave and generous people; I knew all the pilots of the Cape Fear, whose record of brave deeds and unswerving loyalty to the Confederacy, under great trial and temptation, and whose steadfast industry in their dangerous calling are worthy of all praise; and now, actuated by an earnest desire to render a public service after many years’ contact with its men and affairs, I have essayed to write in the following pages a concise narrative of the sources and tributary streams of the Cape Fear River, the origin of its name, the development of its commerce, and the artificial aids to its navigation, with a few historic incidents of its tidewater region. The limited scope of this undertaking does not reach beyond the mere outlines of its romantic, dramatic history, of which much has been ably written by George Davis, Alfred Moore Waddell, Samuel A’Court Ashe, and other historians of the Cape Fear. I have often looked from my window upon the historie river and seen the white sails glistening in the morning light, and when the evening shadows deepened I have gazed upon the wide expanse resplendent with the glory of the stars and have heard the sailors in the bay singing “Larboard watch, ahoy!” while the anchor lights of half a hundred ships were twinkling at their moorings, and it was something to remember in after years, Memory lingers with a certain endearment upon the daily activities in the harbor in that far-gone day, when the course of life was more attuned to the placid flow of the river than in this rushing, jarring time. No more is heard the long-drawn cry of Seuss r neediness aie tame ed F {