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Opinion
News & Observer bashes ECU
All the old stereotypes
rehashed in hack
article. Check out the
masthead on page 6 for
all the details.
Today
Tomorrow
Lifestyle
The Death of the Printed Word
Will new multi-media computer
technology be the death of books
and newspapers? See our blatantly
opinionated "Drop in the Bucket"
column on page 8.
Ill
The East Carolinian
Vol. 69 No. 43
Circulation 12,000
Greenville, North Carolina
Tbesday, September 13,1994
14 Pages
ECU students promote negative image
r, r. mi . ,uu:??iva f? ;? Pr.iiH'c arHrl?? rnmintr "a mile fending ourselves here, on issues versy, "then we won't play
By Brad Oldham
Staff Writer
Walking off the field Sat-
urday night after the Pirates' 13-
10 loss to Duke University, ECU
head coach Steve Logan had a
lot to get off his chest. It had
nothing to do with strategies or
results from the previous game,
it had to do with a front page
article on the sports section of
the Raleigh News & Observer.
The article, entitled "Repu-
tation for rowdiness brings both
jeers and cheers at ECU" and
written by staff writer Steve
Politi, highlighted every nega-
tive stereotype that could be as-
sociated with the student body
of East Carolina University.
"Better judgment tells me
not to say what I'm going to say,
but I'm going to say it anyway
was the first thing out of Logan's
mouth after entering the press
room. "The front page of that
paper was a disgrace. It's time
to forget it. There's class in
Duke's program, there's class in
East Carolina, there's class at
North Carolina State, North
Carolina and Wake Forest. Let's
get on with it
The article ignored any ac-
complishments made by ECU.
Paving the way for Politi in the
article were the handful of ECU
students who bent over back-
wards for him last week, feed-
ing him everything he wanted to
hear to support his negative pic-
ture of ECU students as a whole.
"We don't have a great
reputation of academics Theta
Chi fraternity president Brad
Wiese was quoted as saying. "We
have to have something we can
be proud of. At least we know
that we can party better than any-
one else
A freshman gave the ex-
cuse that the parties taking place
in her dorms and around her
caused her to flunk many of her
classes during her first semester.
Another person who Politi
interviewed for the story was
ECU'S Dean of Students, Ronald
P. Speier, who saw the negativity
in Politi's article coming "a mile
away"
"When I spoke to him
(Politi), he had a negative story
on ECU in mind from the start
Speier said. "All he wanted to
talk about was all the hearsay
associated with East Carolina.
He had nothing to do with all
the good things involved here,
such as having the number one
Panhellenic Council in the na-
tion
As far as the students' com-
ments, Speier said: "If you talk
to enough people here for long
enough, your bound to get them
to say what you want them to
say. There's really no reason that
we need to be continually de-
fending ourselves here, on issues
that are seven to 10 years old.
There are so many positive things
going on at ECU, both in the class-
room and extracurricular activi-
ties as well
Politi brought up the much
talked about football game on
Sept. 5, 1987, when ECU fans
rushed the field at the end of the
32-14 victory over the Wolfpack.
Injuries and extensive damage to
the facility resulted, and was the
reason that the N.C. State-ECU
rivalry ceased.
"If we can't come up with a
program that can ensure the game
takes place in the proper spirit
said the late athletic director Jim
Valvano at the time of the contro-
versy, "then we won't play
' ECU Chancellor Richard
E. Eakin and the entire ath-
letic department have tried to
rekindle the match-up for
seven years, but have yet to
pit the two teams up for the
regular season.
The infamous Syracuse
fight, during the ESPN broad-
cast last season, was also men-
tioned in Politi's article. As
much as students and media
of ECU have tried to put this
incident behind them and
move on, Politi and Wiese
made it more painful to di-
gest.
See RALEIGH page 3
Pi Kappa Phi wins Red Rose
By Laura Jackman
Staff Writer
Last month, the Beta
Phi chapter of Pi Kappa
Phi received the Red Rose
Club Award for the chap-
ter that more than doubled
the fraternity's philan-
thropy donations in one
year.
The week of A ug. 12
? 17 brought delegates
from chapters around the
country to Atlanta for the
Supreme Chapter meet-
ings and award ceremo-
nies. The award was given
to the ECU chapter by Ken
Kaiser, national director of
PUSH America, and re-
ceived by Justin Conrad, Pi
Kappa Phi president.
In 1977, Pi Kappa
Phi became the first na-
tional social fraternity to
find a non-profit philan-
thropy. People Under-
standing the Severely
Handicapped (PUSH) was
originally founded on the
idea that there was a need
to support handicapped
children throughout com-
munities.
"Since then, we ha ve
broadened our cause and
now help all severely
handicapped people, not
just children said PUSH
special events director
Chris Orr.
The ECU Pi Kapps
Parking trauma never-ending
By Tambra Zion
Photo Courtesy of Pi Kappa Phi
Justin Conrad (r), Pi Kappa Phi president, receives a Red
Rose Club Award from Ken Kaiser, PUSH director.
dona ted$l,000 to PUSH
this year, made possible
by strong fundraising.
"Last fall we had a
'PUSH to the Beach'bike
ride from Greenville to
Atlantic Beach where 45
brothers raised a mini-
mumof$50eachinspon-
sors Conrad said.
"PUSH to the
Beach was modeled af-
ter the national Pi Kappa
Phi bike ride called 'Jour-
ney of Hope Orr said.
"For the pastseven sum-
mers, brothers from
around the country have
been raising at least
$4,000 each and riding
from San Francisco to
Washington, DC
It is a 90-day jour-
ney that is much more
than just a bike ride.
"We try to raise
community awareness
in most of the cities that
we stop in Orr said.
A puppet show
travels with the group
and goes into different
organiza tions within the
community to promote
awareness to children.
And brothers also speak
at local club meetings to
familiarize adults with
their cause.
Last year, national
Pi Kappa Phi raised over
$250,000forPUSH.With
those funds, PUSH is
able to sponsor weekend
trips to the communities
that need the most help.
Brothers in that area join
together and play-
groundsarebuilt, wheel-
chair ramps are installed,
and facilities are up-
graded to accomodate
the handicapped.
"PUSH'S main
goalistobuildrecreation
centers for the handi-
capped and to promote
awareness to the general
See PUSH page 4
Assistant News Editor
Construction has continued to
squeeze parking spaces off cam-
pus, transforming ECU's transit
system from an alternative into a
necessity. Frustration across cam-
pus has led to the formation of Stu-
dents Against Parking Problems
(STOPP) and left many wondering,
"Where do I park?"
"We have not run out of
spaces, and we will not run out of
spaces said Pat Gertz, director of
traffic services. "It may be full on
the core campus but we still have
plenty of parking available at
Minges so far this year
She estimated the total num-
ber of spaces to be around 6,000. A
color-coded parking map should
be available by the end of August,
Gertz said.
A 500-space freshmen lot
has been added near the Allied
Health building to replace the
spaces taken out by construction.
Minges is now open for univer-
sity registered vehicles includ-
ing limited and commuter stick-
ers, Gertz said. Parking at Minges
forces commuters to ride shuttles
to campus. During peak times,
the buses can transport around
250 people within 20 minutes,
said Ryland Walters, ECU's tran-
sit manager. Bus maps are avail-
able in Meridenhall, on the buses
and in the housing offices.
"Providing parking spaces
is not the hard part, changing
people's behavior about where
we like to park ? that's the hard
part for all of us said Bruce
Flye, director of facilities plan-
ning.
Flye admits that all of the
construction can be too much
for anyone to handle at one
time, but feels there is u neces-
sity for it.
"In a state system, when
opportunity strikes, you go
ahead and take advantage of it.
Otherwise, it's gone forever
Flye said.
Gertz said that ECU does
provide adequate parking and
students unsatisfied with
where they are allowed to park
should take advantage of the
transit system.
ECU's transit system has
expanded in the past two years.
A new commuter line has been
See PARKING page 2
Applicants needed for scholarships
By Katy Newton
Staff Writer
Application deadlines for most
major scholarships are fast approach-
ing, and many students may still be
unaware of what grants are available
and how to apply.
Available grants include the
Truman Scholarship for students in-
terested in careers in government or
public service, the Rhodes Scholar-
ship for students who want to do
graduate work at Oxford University
and the highly esteemed Fulbright
Scholarship which funds graduate
study abroad.
Dr. David Sanders, director
of the ECU Honors Program, is the
Fulbright Program adviser for
ECU. Sanders sees the Honors
Program as a valuable resource for
grant-seeking students. In addi-
tion to providing recommenda-
tions and advice to students inter-
ested in scholarships, the honors
program also offers a committee
of several faculty members to help
students with the application pro-
cess. The members of this commit-
tee have either received or applied
for scholarships, or they are cur-
rently active as advisers or contact
people.
"What we need is more
people being aware of these pos-
sibilities and doing the right
things Sanders said.
Perhaps the hardest part
for students is knowing what
the right things are when it
comes to applying for a scholar-
ship. Sanders strongly recom-
mends that students take full
use of the university and the
faculty as early as possible in-
stead of trying to apply for a
grant without any help.
"We exist to help Sand-
See FUNDS page 3
History welcomes new chair
Photo Courtesy of News Bureau
Dr. Roger Biles plans to
learn more about
maritime history and
nautical archaeology.
By Tambra Zion
Assistant News
Editor
Dr. Roger Biles,
new chairperson of the
history department,
came to ECU because he
had heard good things
about higher education
in North Carolina?spe-
cifically, this university.
"When I came here
for an interview in Feb-
ruary, I was very im-
pressed with what I
saw Biles said.
He is particularly
excited about the work-
ing development of a
Ph.D. program in mari-
time history and nauti-
cal archaeology, but ad-
mits he has little knowl-
edge of the subject.
"This university is
essentially oneiif two in
the country that has the
program Biles said. "I
don't know anything
about it. There aren't a
whole lot of people
around who dobecause
it's so unique, but I ex-
pect to learn Learning
is exactly what he will
be doing for the next
several months.
"There is a tre-
mendous amount of
paperwork Biles said.
"The bureaucracy is
thicker here. It takes
more paper and more
effort to get things
done
Paperwork is
something Biles is used
to. He is currently work-
ing on his fifth bixik, a
biography of former
See CHAIR page 4
Free
Bike!
Ambassador
Eric Clark
proudly hands
off a free bike
to senior
Brian Myers.
His number
was drawn out
of over 300
Purple Pirate
Passes during
the Frisbee
Freebie Sept.
1 held on the
mall.
Photo Courtesy of
ECU Ambassadors
h.

2 The East Carolinian
September 13, 1994
PARKING
Continued from pagel
September 1
Darryl's Restaurant ? Officers responded to the area to
assist the Greenville Police Department in apprehending a mur-
der suspect.
September 2
Howell Science Complex ? An officer responded to an
activated fire alarm. A trash can fire was discovered in one of the
offices. No damage occurred to the structure.
September 3
Third and Reade Street ? An officer reported that his
bicycle was damaged while approaching a fight.
September 6
Lot at Third and Reade Street ? Two non-students were
stopped for suspicious activity. Both were carrying concealed
weapons and banned from campus.
Injury ? A student was mildly injured by a rock thrown
from a grounds department lawnmower. The student was treated
and released from Student Health Services.
Belk Hall ? A resident reported that someone had spray
painted graffiti on the walls of a suite.
September 7
; Basketball Courts E. of Belk Hall ? A non-student said he
ivas assaulted by a former student.
September 8
Joyner Library ? A student reported a male lying on the
floor under her table in the library.
September 9
Brewster ? Staff members reported indecent exposure. A
student was charged and confined to Pitt County Detention
Center.
Compiled by Tambra Zion. Taken from CPS
and other campus newspapers.
added this fall, the silver line,
which serves several neighbor-
hoods on Greenville Boulevard
and 10th Street. Six buses are on
the road during the day, two are
shuttles running from Minges to
Christenbury Gym every five min-
utes, Walters said.
"It's the shuttle service
probably saving time, you don't
have to ride around for 20 min-
utes looking for a parking spot
Walters said. "We drop you off in
front of Christenbury, as close as
you can actually come and park
Walters said that the buses
are always crowded during the
first week of class, especially dur-
ing the main class times between 8
a.m. and 10 a.m.
"It's too crowded and
they're late most of the time, also
the buses should be offered at
night Jenny Cottle, an education
major said. "That's not fair, what
happens when we have classes at
night?"
Walters is hoping to expand
the transit system, including ser-
vice to the hospital. But with the
exception of ordering a new bus,
he has no definite plans at this
time.
"If we get the funding to
grow, that's fine, if not then there's
not much more we can do than
what we're doing now Walters
said.
He is proud to say the transit
system has never turned down a
passenger and that late buses can-
not alwaysbe helped. Every route,
except one, has to pass through
the construction on 10th Street,
and bus drivers usually wait for
latecomers running for the stops,
Walters said. In response to those
who complain about crowding, if
you cannot take the heat, take an
earlier bus.
"If someone lives at the end
of a route, they could catch the
previous bus. That would help a
lot Walters said.
When overcrowding does
become an extreme, there is a bus
on standby that drivers can radio
in to finish their route. The standby
bus has been used twice this year.
Walters believes that people
who commute from Tar River,
Wilson Acres or other close com-
plexes that have pirate rides avail-
able, should not spend money on
a sticker. Bus fees are included in
everyone's student fees whether
students take the bus or not.
Limited stickers are available
to commuters with less than 31
credit hours, other commu ters and
faculty are also allowed to pur-
chase limited stickers. They are
$35, half the price of a regular
sticker. Currently, 1,414 limited
stickers have been sold.
Gertz is hoping to add more
alternative stickers next year, such
as offering core campus parking
to upper-class residents for around
$300. 1,185 residents have stick-
ers. Commuters make up the bulk
of parking, buying 3,074 stickers.
Faculty and staff take up almost
2,000 spaces. Freshmen have
bought 1,105 parking passes.
Manv students feel that
freshmen should not be allowed
to park on campus. Gertz said if
parking were not offered to fresh-
men, they would bring their cars
to Greenville anyway.
Flye said around $120 mil-
lion is invested in construction
around different areas of cam-
pus. There are no plans to build
parking lots closer to campus.
Future plans for the university
call for an all-pedestrian campus
within the next several years, Flye
said.
There must be several things
in place before that can happen
Gertz said. "There must be suffi-
cient parking and transporta-
tion in place
Members of STOPP be-
lieve they can change the pe-
destrian campus plan through
support and numbers. The
group is urging traffic services
to have at least 50 spaces avail-
able for every 100 stickers sold.
"Sometime this year, we're
going to be circulating a survey
on campus about parking and
how students feel said Matt
Stuart, a member of STOPP. "We
feel that if we can get more stu-
dents behind us that the admin-
istration w ill listen to us because
they have listened in the past
Stuart does have a park-
ing sticker and said on more
than one occasion this fall, he
has driven for more than an
hour searching for a parking
spot.
?
BSfr
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? Help the ECU campus and the Greenville community through
various service projects.
? Meet others who share an interest in helping people.
? Become a leader and develop friendship.
YOU ARE INVITED TO ATTEND OUR INTEREST MEETING:
WHERE: 221 MENDENHALL STUDENT CENTER
WHEN: WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 14 AT 8:00pm.
Jot More Information Tlease Contact: ftfealher Rpberts 830-5538
Leave College 'With More Than Just S 'Degree
CLUB 7:57
"Great Scott"
p Comedy Magic
Tuesday, September 20,7:57 pm
Mendenhall Student Center, Room 244
Sponsored by the Student Union Popular Entertainment Committee
3rd Annual
Orange Crush
Concert on the Mall
Featuring
tiirsday, September 15-
Sabrday, September 17
All movies start at 8:00 pm in Hendrix Theatre
and are FREE to students, staff, faculty, and one guest
with valid ECU I.D.
nOoN day
Tunes
Jim Swinson
Wednesday & Thursday
September 21 & 22
All Noon Day Tunes are held from 11:30 am
until 1:00 pm at Todd Dining Hall the first day
and Mendenhall Dining Room the second day.
Sponsored by the Student Union
Popular Entertainment Committee.
?ENroA
We're More
Than Barefoot!
For more
information, call
the SU Hotline at
328-6004.
Fuego del Alma
Knocked Down Smilin'
Friday, September 23
7:00 pm until 11:00 pm
on the Mall
STUDENT UNION POPULAR
ENTERTAINMENT COMMITTEE
PRESENTS
AN EVENING WITH
JOHN MAYALL &
THE
BLUESBREAKERS
WITH THE MINISTERS OF
SINISTER
8:00 pm in Hendrix Theatre
Thursday, September 29,1994
Tickets on sale now at the
Central Ticket Office
Mendenhall Student Center
Call 328-4788 or 1-800-ECU-ARTS
We accept MasterCard & VISA.
WSFLmm
, ?u? e eb aa mm
For information regarding the annual
SU New York trip, call the New
York trip hotline at 328-4788.

September 13, 1994
The East Carolinian 3
RALEIGH
Continued from page 1
"I was coming back from a
class and got to see what was
going on Wiese told The News
& Observer. "It was embarrass-
ing. It was the ugliest fight I've
ever seen. People were pushing
down gates. It was sick And
after a long pause, Wiese told
Politi, "Actually, it was pretty
cool
The article had absolutely
nothing to do with the two foot-
ball programs playing on Satur-
day, September 10, which was
the biggest local game of the day
for the Raleigh-Durham area.
In turn, the game went off
without a hitch. Only one mild
scuffle between a couple of ECU
and Duke students was reported
after the game.
"As far as the game went,
there were only several mild inci-
dents ECU's Director of Public
Safety Teresa Crocker said Mon-
day morning. "The biggest prob-
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took their staff by surprise. Ticket
confrontations were a problem,
because they oversold their tick-
ets. The fact that it was a close
game helped, because the crowd
was into the game and did not
lead to other problems. There was
a lot of alcohol in the stadium
though, and that is a major con-
cern. There was a lot poured out
too, but the behavior due to the
alcohol was minor
According to Speier, the
crowd that ECU brought to the
game was more representative
than the stereotypical portrayal
in The Neios & Observer.
"The game on Saturday had
a great crowd, and showed the
behavior that I know we have
here at ECU with our alumni,
students, and staff. They should
have been printing that Speier
said.
Members of the Pirate club
were also appalled at the content
of the piece.
"These type of articles do
absolutely no good to any uni-
versity, whether you are talking
about ECU, Duke or North Caro-
lina PirateClub President Doug
Byrd said Sunday afternoon.
"This type of image will vanish
only when articles like that one
are stopped written
When I went to school at
ECU, it was the same way. It will
probably continue long after you
are gone from here. As an alumni
of ECU, I felt that their was no
need. It was a witch-hunt, and I
was very disappointed in the stu-
dents' angles on the school
Poiliti was unable for com-
ment. Weise failed to return calls.
FUNDS
Continued from page 1
ers said. "If someone sends in a
naive application, then they are
not going to get very far
Sanders alsoemphasizes that
it is never too early to start prepar-
ing an application. Among the most
important components of a schol-
arship application are the kinds of
courses the student takes, the
student's involvement in extracur-
ricular activities and the contacts
and relationships that students es-
tablish with professors and advis-
ers.
The Fulbright Scholarship
requires its applicants to know ex-
actly what they want to study and
where they want to study it.
Fulbright students must also know
the native language of the country
in which they wish to study. Sand-
ers advises prospective applicants
to choose a field of study that is not
overworked. These scholarships
a re very competitive, so originality
can prove to be an asset.
"For me, it was an excellent
opportunity to conduct research
on my dissertation in Romania
said Dr. Michael Bassman, direc-
tor of Ethnic Studies and foreign
language professor. "Had Inothad
the opportunity, I would never
have had the chance to live in East-
ern Europe
Any students who wish to
apply for a scholarship for next
year should try to meet with Sand-
ers by September 15th since most
deadlines fall between mid-Octo-
ber and early December. Sanders
also welcomes any students who
are thinking about pursuing a
scholarship in the near or distant
future.
"TheFulbrightScholarship
is something people should inves-
tigate and take advantage of
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?PARADE APPLICATIONS, CANDIDATE APPLICATIONS
AND ALL-ACTIVITIES APPLICATIONS DEADLINES ARE
THURSDAY October 13, 1994
WEDNESDAY October 26, 1994
THURSDAY October 27, 1994
FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1994,
Homecoming Representative ElectionsCampus
8am - SpmBelk Allied Health
8am - SpmCollege Hill
8am - 5pmECU Student Stores
8am - 5pmECU School of Medicine
9am - 6pmMendenhall Student Center
"Noon Day Tunes" 11:30am - 1pm
ECU Student Stores - Featuring Melanie Sparks
Banner Contest Judging - ECU Student Stores
"Noon Day Tunes" 11:30am - 1pm
Mendenhall Student Center-Featuring Melanie Sparks
FRIDAY
SATURDAY
"An Evening WithMARSHA WARFIELD (comedian)"
ConcertWright Auditorium 8 PM 10PM
For Ticket Information, call ECU Central Ticket Office at 328-4788
Tickets Will Co on Sale 10894
October 28, 1994 PIRATEFEST, The Mall, 5:30pm - 7pm
October 29, 1994 HOMECOMING PARADE - 10am - 11am
HOMECOMING FOOTBALL GAME 2:00 PM
UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI BEARCATS VS ECU PIRATES
HOMECOMING COURT ANNOUNCEMENT,
HALFTIME
WINNING THE SPIRIT CUP
The Spirit Cup is presented to the organization which presents the most spirit and most closely follows the theme during the
Homecoming festivities. Each organization will be awarded points for participation in all events during the Homecoming week. The
group with the highest number of points will win the Spirit Cup. It is not necessary to enter all events to win, but more participation in
events increase the possibility of winning.
FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 328-471
Leo Sebastian J. Marshall

4 The East Carolinian
September 13, 1994
CHAIR ST
Chicago Mayor Richard Daley.
He is grateful that the depart-
mentalreadyruns rather smoothly,
but said that transitions will be
occurring. A number of retirements
areplannedformenextthreeyears,
Biles said.
Biles spent ten years at Okla-
homa State University before mov-
ing to North Carolina. While there,
he served as chair of the history
department twice and as the asso-
ciate dean of arts and sciences. A
native of Illinois, Biles completed
his undergraduate work at the Uni-
versity of Illinois at Champaign
and received his doctorate from
the University of Illinois in Chi-
cago.
"We're very pleased to have
Roger Biles assume the chair posi-
tion in our distinguished depart-
ment of history said Dr. Keats
Sparrow, dean of the College of
Arts and Sciences.
Being from Chicago Biles
commented that the North Caro-
lina humidity has gotten to him.
He said that Oklahoma would
reach over 100 degrees at times,
but there was usually a breeze and
not as much moisture.
Dr. Biles is married and has
three children. He said a trip to the
ocean, which the children had
never seen before, helped with the
moving transitions.
PUSH
public Conrad said. "This award
makes the community of Greenville
aware that greek life isn't just about
partying and having fun. It's also
about local responsibility
Every semester the Pi Kapps
haveatleastonemajorfundraiser in
Continued from page 1
addition to smaller causes they vol-
unteer for throughout the year.
"During the third week in Oc-
tober, we will provide valet parking
for a non-profit art auction, and all
tips we recieve will go to PUSH
Conrad said.
Jut.
Wheels fi Icings,
? We offer Complete Automotive
Reconditioning
? Free pick up & delivery
1 Day Service
? Your Car or Truck will be
completely cleaned bumper to bumper
inside and out and professionally waxed
1 Day Service
? We offer minor paint touch up &
interior cosmetic repairs at reasonable
rates.
Free quotes on all S
355-1099
Located 3 Miles West of
Greenville on 264-A at
Dealers Auto Auction
EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY'S
STUDENT UNION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
IS TAKING APPLICATIONS FOR A
DAY-STUDENT
REPRESENTATIVE
FOR THE 1994-95 TERM
RESPONSIBILITIES:
QUALIFICATIONS:
Selecting the Student Union President
Approving Committee Chairpersons
Approving the Student Union Budget
Setting Policy for the Student Union
? Full time Student
? Resides Off Campus
? Independent
DEADLINE TO APPLY: WEDNESDAY, SEPT 14
APPLICATIONS CAN BE PICKED UP AT THE STUDENT
UNION OFFICE - ROOM 236 MENDENHALL
catalog 50 OFF
CONNECTION ANY CATALOG ITEM
MENSAND LADIES CATALOG CLOTHING
40-OFF EVERYDAY
).) I I IKI M N ' s
1M0-K. 5th St. 758 8(512 MS 1() (
NOW
OPLN
SI T)AS
Accepted at
more Schools
than you were.
VISA
It's everY1
-you"w&rtt to be?
R
U
S
DELTA SIGMA PHI FALL RUSH
TUES. SEPT 20 ROUND THE WORLD AND MEET THE BROTHERS 8 PM
WED. SEPT 21 INDOOR PUTT PUTT AND BINGO 8 PM
THUR. SEPT 22 GRAFFITI NIGHT 8 PM
FRI. SEPT 23 INVITATION ONLY PLEDGE PARTY. DINNER AT 6 PM
FOR RIDE OR INFORMATION CALL 757-1817 (DELTA SIG HOUSE)
1
DELTA
SIGMA
PHI
iAJii-tltdi'Jt
These are
upcoming
Adventure
Programs offered
by ECU
Recreational
Services.
You'll discover the ins-and-ouis of windsurfing along
the beautiful North Carolina coast. All costs include
equipment, food, and instruction.
Date: Saturday, September 17
Location: Nags Head. N.C.
Cost: $30 students; $35 non-students
instructors: Rob Spurgeon & Duane Tucker
Grab a friend and take an adventure in the Pisgah
National Forest along Steele Creek. Slip and slide
down Steele Creeks natural water slide into six
pools of crystal clear mountain water. Break out
your swim gear and join this funny sunny
weekend. A mandatory pre-trip meeting will be
held Wednesday, September 14 at 6:00 p
Date: September 16-18
Location. Pisgah National Forest
Cost: $40 students; $45 non-students
instructors: Dori "Dare Me" Quinlan and Charles
"The Snake" Dent
thJki
j6C4l Lvw. J0l
Date: September 25
Location: Goose Creek. N.C
Cost: $20 students;
$25 non-students
instructors: Catherine Hawley & Andy Croley
The deep, slow moving currents
along Goose Creek provide an
enjoyable time for all levels of
canoers. Price includes food,
transportation, and gear. A pre-trip
meeting will be held Tuesday.
September 20 at 6:00 p.m. in CG 117.
Register now for any Adventure trip, workshop, or private workshop offered
throughout the semester. You must be registered before attending any
scheduled pre-trip meeting.
STOP BY THE ROC IN 117 CHRISTENBURY GYM FOR AN ADVENTURE PROGRAM GUIDE, OR CALL 328-6911
O VlM U.S.A. Inc. 1994
? mm&"

1
I need the WMjBBQOXXi
to call wherever I
want, whenever i want.
I need to spend time
with people
who matter to me without
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I neea customer SupPOPt
that keeps the same
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That's why I need the
convenience and WU6
of my ACUS Service and the
crisp clear quality of AT&T.
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Campus Residents call 1 ? 800 ? 445 ? 6063
It's all part of the AT&T Campus Advantage
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rammmmmr& ?

????i M
? ? .
Page 6
The East Carolinian ?
Opinion
September 13, 1994
Stephanie Lasslter, New Editor
Tambra Zion, Asst. News Editor
Mark Brett, lifestyle Editor
Kris Homer, Asst. Lifestyle Editor
Warren Sumner, Sports Editor
Dave Pond, Asst. Sports Editor
W. Brian Hall, Opinion Page Editor
Stephanie Smith, Staff Illustrator
The East Carolinian
Gregory Dickens, General Manager
Maureen A. Rich, Managing Editor
Tonya Heath, Advertising Director
Xy?:
Thomas Brobst, Copy Editor
Jessica Stanley, Copy Editor
Alexa Thompson, Copy Editor
Jon Cawley, Typesetter
Lisa Sessoms, Typesetter
Deborah Daniel, Secretary
Tony Dunn, Business Manager
Mike O'Shea, Circulation Manager
Celeste Wilson, Layout Manager
Patrick Htnson, Asst. Layout Manager
Sean McLaughlin, Creative Director
Randall Rczzell, Asst. Creative Director
Leslie Petty, Photo Editor
Chinh Nguyen, Systems Manager
Serving the ECU community since 1925, The East Carolinian publishes 12,000 copies e. ery Tuesday and Thursday. The
masthead editorial in each edition is the opinion of the Editorial Board. The East Carolinian welcomes letters, limited to 250
words, which may be edited for decency or brevity. The East Carolinian reserves the right to editorreject letters for publication.
Letters should be addressed to: Opinion Editor, The East Carolinian, Publications Bldg ECU, Greenville, N.C 27858-4353.
For more information, call (919) 328-6366.
OK, now, I want every one of you students who
has ever parried at ECU tobow your heads in shame.
Eachoneof you who has ever skipped a classbecause
you had a little too much fun the night before, keep
your eyes low to the ground. You will never be as
good as your moral superiors in Raleigh, Chapel Hill
or Durham, because they know how to act
responsibly, with dignity and class. They would
never take part in the hellion behavior that is East
Carolina University.
They would never do something sobase as to rip
down an opponent's goal-posts or have tailgate
parties in the parking lot before the game. No N.C.
State or Duke student has ever been in an altercation,
especially in a public arena like a college football
game. You wouldn't catch a UNC student drunk at
a fraternity party, because they don't dare do those
things. That type of behavior is reserved for those
"upstarts" from East Carolina, because they are too
stupid and immature to know any better.
ECU students justaren'tgood enough to get into
a real university, so all we can do is shake our heads
at them and try to teach them the proper way to
behave. But that's just a waste of time, anyhow, all
they do at East Carolina is drink and party, they just
can't do anything else.
This is the perception perpetuated by Raleigh's
News and Observer in their Saturday, Sept 10,
edition. In an article entitled "Reputation for
rowdiness brings both jeers ami cheers at ECU
staff writer Steve Politi, in all his objective glory, sets
out to right the evil wrongs of our fair Greenville and
banish the bad, bad ECU student body to the
imprisonment of these stereotypes forever. To do
this, Politi enlisted the aid of an over-exuberant
fraternity president, a freshman who had flunked
out of serveral classes and reports (some nearly a
decade old) of rowdy ECU football fans doing what
they apparently do best rootin, toorin and raisin'
hell.
What an outstanding attempt to find a
representauvecrces-sectkmofstudentstoprovidean
accurate account of the ECU psyche! This from a
professional in the field in sports journalism!
The most significant statistics that Politi was
able to present were accounts from 1987, when the
Pirates last met N.C. State in Raleigh. The State
campus and stadium sustained damage after a
mass of ECU fans stormed the field. It seems that,
despite the fact that this event occurred nearly a
decade ago, it will forever be embedded in the
minds of those who would seek to downgrade this
school. Politi also mentioned the much-publicized
fight at last year's Syracuse game. Absent from the
piece was that the fight was an isolated incident
which was handled admirably by our university's
aclministration.
As students, we certainly have a right to be
angered by these perceptions, but we also have to
think about the role we have played in perpetuating
them. If the only statements that come from our
university student body are negative, men that is
certainly the feeling that others will get We dare
say, however, it is extremely doubtful in our minds
that Mr. Politi actively pursued any positive
comments from students and only reluctantly
printed the ones from Dean SpeierorMr.Byrd from
the Pirate Club.
Still, as students, we have to make sure that
when people ask about our institution they hear
aboutour greatmedical program, theatre and music
departments, sports programs or any of our other
outstanding programs instead of feeding them
insight into keg parties and downtown celebrations.
Don'tget us wrong, we love to party here as much
as anybody, and we refuse to feel guilty that we go
to a school thai. Knows how to have a good time.
However, it sickens us to think that professionals
in Raleigh actually believe that ECU is good for
nothing else.
Perhaps these so-called media "professionals"
need toleamalittlemoreaboutobjective reporting.
That's great, we hear ECU has a fine journalism
program.
Racial quotas detrimental to racial harmony
Self-reliance and individuality needed in '90s
Despite America's claim to
being a pluralistic country that
advocates and appreciates
diversity, the pressure to conform,
be it to an acceptable lifestyle or
the embracement of conventional
morality, is overwhelmingly
strong. A person is allowed to
maintain a "tolerable" level of
individuality so long as his or her
sense of self-identity does not
conflict with the society at large.
The issue then becomes raised over
what constitutes appropriate
individuality and whether or not
one should be permitted to express
this individuality without being
subjected to public scrutiny.
In his book Creativity and
Conformity, Clark Moustakas
writes: "Every individual
embodies and contains a
uniqueness, a reality, that makes
him or her unlike any other person
or thing. To maintain this
uniqueness in the face of threats
and pressures, in times of shifting
patterns and moods, isthe ultimate
challenge and responsibility of
every man and woman
The key words in this
statement are "in face of threats
and pressures, in times of shifting
patterns and moods If
individuality is based upon its
compatibility with the current
social atmosphere, or is d iscarded
due to verbal condemnation or
physical threats, then one must
ask him or herself these two
questions: Am I uniquely different,
or just perceive myself that way in
the context of the times? And is
my individuality important
enough to my sense of well-being
that I am willing to defend it even
in the face of persecution?
I believe that Henry David
Thoreau provided the best answer
to the question of how any of us
should live when he said: "An
individual's first duty is to live his
life as his principles demand In
other words, no one butourselves
can dictate who we should or
should not be, or how we should
or should no live. Thoreau did not
compromise his beliefs at a time in
America that was supposedly less
tolerant then ours, and I certainly
don not see why anyone should
do so in 1994.
Thoreau's contemporary,
Ralph Waldo Emerson also
addressed the subject of
individuality in his well-known
essay "Self-Reliance Emerson
wrote "It is easy in the world to
live after the world's opinion; it is
easy in solitude to live after our
own; but the great man is he who
in the midst of the crowd keeps
with perfect sweetness the
independence of solitude He
goesontosay: "Fornonconformity
the world whips your with its
displeasure Emerson'swordsare
just as apropos to the present age
as they were when he penned them
in 1841. American society has
apparently changed little since
Emerson's day, because it
continues to "whip" individuals
"with its displeasure" for failing
to conform.
In discussing the issue of
nonconformity, as Emerson did
earlier in a literary fashion, Clark
Moustakas provides a
psychological perspective on
society's behavior towards
unconventionality: "Rejection
often occurs because we fear that
if we permit an individual to
explore his desires and interests in
his won way he will develop anti-
By H. White
social tendencies or become lazy
and indifferent. We feel we have
to condition him, teach him
directly, keep after him to socialize
him, to make his believe like others
and become a responsible person
He further states: "Under
threat, the self is less open to
spontaneous expression. When
free from threat the self-is more
open ? that is, free to be free and
free to strive toward
actualization
Considering how negative
American society has become
towards self-expression, it is no
wonder why everyone is so
repressed and few achieve
actualization.
While I do not agree with the
media's scathing and sweeping
generalization that my generation
is "disillusioned, apathetic and
lacking in self-identity I do feel
that many of my peers are at a loss
to establish their individuality ?
an individuality separate form
media or peer influences. If today's
youth are lacking in anything, it is
originality. I appeal to my fellow
Generation Xers to assert their
individuality and to heed
Emerson's admonition "A foolish
consistency is the hobgoblin of
little minds
With the world in a constant
state of turmoil, where people
everywhere are struggling for
social and political change, it is
imperative that at the price of
losing all else, people hold on to
their individuality. This
generation has the power to tear
down the establishment and
initiate reform if it will only throw
off the yoke of conformity. As
Emerson so aptly put it: "Insist on
yourself; never imitate
Aquip thatiscommonly heard
among the descendants of dead
white European males is that,
because of our forefathers
transgressions, we face an uphill
struggle when it comes to finding
gainful employment. This
phenomenon can partially be
traced to the actions of the Equal
Employment Opportunity
Commission (EEOC), an
organization that emerged out of
the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
The EEOC sought to make the
ideal of equal opportunity in the
job market a reality for people of
color. What began as a good faith
effort to erase racial discrimination
by employers has gone awry.
Instead of seeking competence
from job applicants, employers
have been strong armed by the
EEOC to hire, and or retain
workers, on the basis of skin color,
not skill.
Originally, the Civil Rights Act
of 1964 prohibited the use of race
quotas: "It shall be an unlawful
employment practice for an
employer (1) to fail or refuse to hire
or to discharge any individual, or
otherwise discriminate because
or an individuals race, color,
religion, sex, or national origin
However, during debatesover
the 1991 Civil Rights Act, civil rights
leaders begged the White House
for another generation of quotas
for minorities. The reality of the
situation is that the EEOC threatens
employers with lawsuits if they do
not comply with their commands.
This can be seen in a recent
survey of the nation's top
employers that revealed that 72
percent rely on quota systems for
hiring purposes.
Job testing that is meant to
separate the qualified form the
unqualified have been deemed by
the EEOC as discriminatory
towards minorities. Indeed, many
police and fire departments are
now hiring according to skin tone
and not competence.
The Los Angeles Police
Department instituted a racial
hiring strategy that has made it
almost impossible for a white male
to be hired. In order to be
considered for employment, outof
a possible 100 points on the
candidacy exam, females need a
94, blacks 95, Latinos 96, and white
males nothing less than a 100.
Law schools have also been
pressured by the federal
governmenttoadmitlower scoring
minority applicants ahead ofhigher
scoring non-minorities.
Recently, law professors
testified in court that even though
blacks and Hispanics may have
scores will below many whites (on
both Law School Aptitude Tests
and GP A), they are admitted almost
automatically to many law schools,
while many qualified whites are
rejected.
A white woman sued a Texas
law school because she was denied
admittance due to her race. In court
the question was asked to a law
school professor: "Are there white
applicants who were not admi tted
who would have gotten in if they
had been black?"
He replied, "The answer is
clearly yes. That's the nature of a
racial preference Unfair testing
practices may have deeper
implications than one may think.
John Hunter, an industrial
psychologist, asserts that the
By Steven A. Hill
nation'sGNP would be2.5 percent
higher if all employers were free to
hire on merit and not color?that
amounts to $150 billion.
In pursuit of the noble ideal of
racial harmony, EEOC attorneys
have gone to ridiculous lengths is
court. A black stewardess who
worked for Piedmont Aviation
Company refused to accepta flight
assignment; her obstinancecaused
the flight to be canceled. The EEOC
asserted that she was dismissed
not because of her actions, but
because of her color. The Postal
Service looks for competent drivers
to operate mail trucks; they were
sued by the EEOC because they
refused to hire a black man whose
license had been previously
revoked four times. A Florida
transport company tha t ships very
expensivecargo (computers, drugs,
munitions) was sued because they
refused to employ a Hispanic
gentleman who was a convicted
felon.
Virtuous character and
intelligence are ignorant of skin
color. Moral and intellectual
standards should not be lowered
to accommodate minorities. It is
unfair to admit that certain groups
of people are handicapped
because they cannot, or will not,
strive to achieve similar high
ethical and intellectual goals al
the rest of society. To admit this
would at best be downgrading
and would render that group
inferior. As if we already do not
have enough problems in our
nation, minority quotas
exacerbate already present racial
tension. Quotas are bad for
minorities, bad for employers ?
and bad for the country.
Letters to the Editor
To the Editor:
Your recent news article concerning the
limitation placed on the Pirate Points Debit Card
in The Student Stores Aug. 30 for the most part
gave a balanced viewpoint on this controversy.
Unfortunately, the subsequent editorial Sept. 1
did not. There are several points that need to be
clarified.
The first is that the Pirate Points account is
offered totally as an option to students and is
purely for their convenience. There has never
been any interest in going beyond providing a
desired service. Many parents, familiar with
identical programs at other institutions, have
requested it. While it is true that UBE has made
every effort to become a participant in the Pirate
Point system, it was determined by the N.C.
Attorney General's Office, in z- extensive written
opinion, that expansion of the debit card beyond
the boundaries of the University would violate
State banking laws. What may occur in other
states or even at other institutions does not
invalidate the Attorney General's opinion. The
recent decision to limit the debit card in a manner
that would preclude students from making their
major book purchases through The Pirate Points
mechanism was made in the spirit of mutual
cooperation with the business community with
whom we coexist.
Although we regret the reduction in service
that has resulted for some, The Student Stores
continues to be committed to satisfying the needs
of our students through exemplary service, quality
products, and competitive prices. It should also
be noted that all of the net profits of Students
Stores are returned to our students directly in the
form of scholarships; the total recently passing
the $1,000,000 mark. I trust that most of our
students appreciate what The Student Stores is
doing to better serve their needs.
Richard Brown
Vice Chancellor for Business Affairs
The East Carolinian welcomes all Letters to the Editor.
However, all letters, in order to be considered for
publication, must be typed, under 250 words, and
contain your name, class rank, major and a working
daytime phone number. Send these to: Letters to
the Editor, The East C"aro-l i nian Publication s
Bldg ECU, Greenville, N.C, 27858-4353.

r?
TheEastCarolinian
Page 7
In
For Rent
?1 and 2 Bedrooms
AZALEA GARDENS
Clean and Quiet, one bedroom
furnished apartments. $240 a
month, 6 month lease.
ALSO
UNIVERSITY APARTMENTS
2899-2901 East Sth Street
?Located near ECU
?ECU Bus Service
?On-Site Laundry
"Special Student Leases"
also
MOBILE HOME RENTALS
I.T. or Tommy Williams
756-781 S758- 7436
Classifieds
September 13, 1994
For Sale
Help Wanted
Help Wanted
Help Wanted
SUNNY SIDE OYSTER BAR
Opens September 30
Wiliiamston, N.C 792-3416
WE EVEN CARD OYSTERS
ROOMMATES NEEDED FOR FALL
to share 3 bedroom house located in a
quiet neighborhood near the hospital.
Must be a serious student and non-
smoker.260 rent per month includes
utilities and cable TV. If interested, call
Harold after 4:00 p.m. at 830-5160.
MALE STUDENT ROOMMATE
NEEDED to share a 2 bedroom and 2
bathroom mobile home at Greystone
Mobile Home Park. Only $175 and 12
utilities. If interested call Scott at 321-
0404. Non-Smoker preferred.
ROOMMATE NEEDED IMMEDI-
ATELY fully furnished apt. 2 bdrm at
Plantation. Mature female, non-smoker.
No pets. Pay 12 rent and bills. Call
ASAP. Jennifer 355-3167 lv. message.
TAR RIVER- need male roommate to
fill fourth room. Room has a fireplace
and a great view of the river. $100 de-
posit, $160 rent, 1 4 utilities and phone.
Call Kevin or Larry at 758-6701
3 ROOMMATES NEEDED ASAP to
share4bed room house near campus. 1
4 rent 14 utilities. Call 757-2664,
ROOMMATE NEEDED SUMMIT
STREET- Male upperclassman wanted
to share small but nice 2 bedroom house.
Dishwasher, disposal, fenced backyard
etc. $217.50modeposit. Must be easy
to get along with. 758-8608
FEMALE ROOMMATE NEEDED to
share 2 bedroom apt. in Tar River. Pay
12 rent, 12 utilities. Call Christina at
328-7334.
FEMALE ROOMMATE NEEDED
IMMEDIATELY $180 rent, 12 utili-
ties, 12 phone, 12 cable very nice &
brand new. Call Jamee 355-0996
ROOMMATE WANTED, $200 rent,
$200 deposit, 14 utilities. Nice house.
Call Becky, 757-1594.
ONE BEDROOM LOFT CONDO en-
ergy efficient, end unit, washer dryer
hook-up, built in appliances plus dish
washer $385 a month. Call 752-4824
FEMALE ROOMMATE NEEDED
ASAP! 3 blocks from campus. Rent $135
call: Amanda at 758-7879
FEMALE ROOMMATE NEEDED.
ASAP. Tar River. Private room. $161.25
month 14 utilities and phone. $100
deposit required. Call 752-5428.
For Sale
GLASS TOP DINING TABLE w 6
chairs-$225 obo.Washerdryer$100 for
both. Call Holly 752-2126
ATTENTION WEIGHT LIFTERS
AND WATCHERS: Welcome back to
ECU! Sports supplements at major dis-
count prices: Met-Rx, Creatine, Vanady 1
Sulfate, Cybergenics, Cybertrim, Super
FatBurners,SuperChromoplex, Weight
gain powders (all), Amino acids, Hot
Stuff, Herbs, Multi-Vitamins, and many
nore! Call Brad today at 830-2128 for
nore info.
JUY-SELL-CONSIGN. Used sporting
goods equipment. Home Gyms, weights,
in-line skates, bicycles. Call Sports Source
at 355-8050.
Heroes Are Here Too i
116 E. 5th Street
757-0948'
Comics and Sportscards j
ilO OFF wCoupom
i
expires 10-31-94
I
12' JON BOAT with 9.9 Envirrude out-
board. Runs great. Perfect for the pond or
the Sound. Good for duck hunting $950
neg. 752-4447
TAKING THE GRE? You need the Offi-
cial Software for Practicing to take the
GRE, General Test, No. 7 (IBM), pro-
duced by ETS, Excellent Price, no ship-
ping and no wait. Call Today! $55 neg,
946-3637 or 1 -800-446-8429 x 303, ask for
Ms. Mason.
KING SIZE SOFT SIDE WATERBED
dual heaters, 2 independant waveless
sections, padded marteras cover, frame
and all other accessories. $300 355-7004
TALL DORM REFRIGERATOR for
sale. Call Catherine at 830-8968. $75 obo.
MUST SELL 9 piece oak bedroom suite
please call 752-4921
TREK 800 MOUNTAIN BIKE w
Shimanocomponents20" frame- likenew
$250 328-7080
1994 SUZUKI RF600R like new, 1300 mi.
2 helmets, $5000,752-8645
REFRIG ERATOR, small 3 ft. brown $65,
small desk 6 months old $30, toaster
oven $15, Call Dave 752-3816.
MOUNTAIN BIKE GARY FISHER
RANGITOTO 15.5" frame with shocks.
Excellentcondition.Paid$720asking$540
includes helmet, u-lock, seat lock, car
rack, 2 pair skewers. Must see to appreci-
ate. Purple w metallic purple compo-
nents. Call Matt H @ 756-0327 (4 mos.
old)
ONE BLACK BRA FOR CHRYSLER
LEBARON: models '9092, and one
dorm refrigerator. $60 each or BO.
GO FAX
1. Send a Fax
Major Credit Cards Only
MENDENHALL
CHAR-GRILL
31S E 10th Stnt
Pt Bo?379-7
Gf??nnll? NC l7R3n 17i)7
o
Services Offered
NEED TYPING? Campus secretary
provides professional, fast service,
(stored on Macintosh disks) Low rates.
15 yrs. experience with student pa-
pers. 355-3611 after 5pm or leave mes-
sage.
PROFESSIONAL CARPET CLEAN-
ING- priced right for students- call
752-8163 and leave message
Help Wanted
DC
FALL YOUTH SOCCER COACHES;
The Greenville Recreation & Parks De-
partment is recruiting tor 1 to lb part-
time youth soccer coaches for the fall youth
soccer program. Applicants must possess
some knowledge of the soccer skills and
have the ability and patience to work with
youth. Applicants must be able to coach
young people ages 5-15, in soccer funda-
mentals. Hours are from 3:00 pm until
7:00 pm with some night and weekend
coaching. This program will run from
September to mid-November. Salary rates
start at $4.25 per hour. For more informa-
tion, please call Ben James of Michael
Daly at 8304550 after 2:00pm.
$10-$400UP WEEKLY, Mailing Bro-
chures! SpareFull-time. Set own hours!
Rush self-addressed stamped envelope:
Publishers (GI) 1821 Hillandale Rd 1B-
295, Durham, NC 27705.
SALES-PART-TIMEFULL-TIME
Beauty International has positions open
on campus, extra dollars or full-time in-
come. Call Kim 910-353-9684.
LADIES WANTED: Models, Dancers,
Escorts, Masseuars. Earn BIG BUCKS in
the cleanest club in North Carolina. Must
be 18 Years Old. PLAYMATES Adult En-
tertainment. 919-747-7686.
MARKETING INTERNSHIP North-
western Mutual Life informational meet-
ingSept. 133:30pm rm 1026GeneralClass-
room building Call Susan 355-7700
ATTENTION LADIES: Earn up to $1000
plus a week escorting in the Greenville
area with a liscensed agency. Also need
one part time receptionist at$7ph. Must
be 18, dependable and have own phone
and transportation. Call Diamonds or
Emerald City Escorts at 758-0896 or 757-
3477
EARN $2500 & FREE SPRING BREAK
TRIPS! Sell 8 trips and go free! Best trips
& prices! Bahamas, Cancun, Jamaica,
Panama City! Great resume experience!
1-800-678-6386!
Sunsplash Tours 1-800426-7710
AEROBIC INSTRUCTORS Pitt County
Memorial Hospital is seeking qualified
individuals to teach aerobic classes
through its employee recreation and
wellness department. Persons will con-
tract to teach on a part-time basis. Inter-
ested candidates should contact Ms Scot-
tie Gaskins between 8am-4:30pm at (919)
816-5958. Pitt County Memorial Hospital
SPRING BREAK '95-Sell trips, eam cash
& go free Student Travel Services is now
hiring campus represenatives. Lowest
rates to Jamaica, Cancun, Daytona and
Panama City Beach. Call 1-800-648-4849
WANTED: First and second year stu-
dents to fill leadership positions. Call 830-
2284 or 758-5284
LAW FIRM has openings for mailroom
messengers, part-time 8:00- 2:00 or 2:00-
6:00 five daysweek. Errands, mail t?p-
ies, fax, general office. Applications from
the receptionist, Ward and Smith, 120
West Firetower Road.
WANTED!
-COOKS
-DISHWASHERS
TOP PAY
APPLY IN PERSON AT:
RIVERSIDE STEAK BAR
(NEAR PITT MEMORIAL HOSPITAL)
AFTER 2:00 PM
WANTED America's fastest growing
travel company now seeking individuals
promoting trips to Jamaica, Cancun, Ba-
hamas, Florida, Padre, Barbados. The easi-
est way to free travel, fantastic pay. Call
LLUSTHATE D
Sales
Humor Illustrated.
Greenville's newest
bi-weekly humor
newspaper, is
looking for sales
people. Make your
own hours.
Employer is very
flexible Salary is
commission. As
company grows,
you grow. Please
call or write to:
JayLimri
301 South Evans St.
Suite 400
Greenvie NC 278S?
919-75WS55
2 STOCKSALES PEOPLE, heavy lifting
required. Apply at Youth Shop Boutique,
Arlington Village.
BRODY'S is accepting applications for
part-time sales associates for the Junior
Sportswear and Cosmetics departments.
We offer salaryclothing discountflex-
ible 10am-2pm, 12-9pm, or 6-9pm hours.
Interviews will be held, Thursday, Sep-
tember 8,14pm, Brody's, The Plaza.
BRODY'S FOR MEN, EAST
CAROLINA'S LEADING MEN'S
STORE is accepting applications for ad-
ditional part-time sales associates. Weseek
mature-minded individuals who have an
interest in men's finer fashions. Flexible
10am-2pm, 12pm-9pm, or 6pm-9pm
scheduling options. All retail positions
include weekend hours. Interviews will
be held, Thur Sept. 8, 14pm, Brody's,
The Plaza.
SITTER NEEDED: Ladies luncheon
group needs reliable nursery workers
10am- 2pm th ird Tues. each month, $4.30
hour. Church nursery experience, trans-
portation and references required. Call
756-1043.
AGRICULTURAL RETAIL OUTLET-
Merchandiser position. This is a part-time
position (up to 30 hours per week). The
job requires customer service skills, pric-
ing merchandise, stocking shelves, and
other duties as directed. Previous ret
background helpful. Applications may
be obtained at Agri-Supply, Rt- 5 264 Ext
Greenville. No phone calls. EOE
DESIRE RESPONSIBLE INDIVIDUAL
to sit with children after school. 2:30-5:30,
Tues. and Thurs. Call 756-0417 before
9:00pm.
FUNDRAISING choose from 3 different
fundraisers lasting either 3 or 7 days. No
investment. Earn $$$ for your group plus
personal cash bonuses tor yourselt. Call
1-800-932-0528, ext 65
SUBWAY is now accepting applications
for all stores in Greenville. All hrs. avail-
able, seeking clean, very dependable in-
dividuals. Apply in any location, please
no phone calls.
ATTENTION STUDENTS: Earn extra
cash stuffing envelopes at home. All ma-
terials provided. Send SASE to Central
Distributors PO Box 10075, Olathe KS
66051. Immediate response.
RESPONSIBLE BABYSITTER
NEEDED for 6 month old in my home,
8:30-11:30am 3 daysweek; days may
vary. 756-8262
DISTRIBUTORS WANTED: Earn extra
money in your spare time. Work your
own hours selling some of the hottest
products on the market today- self de-
fense products. Great for fundraisers.
Contact Mike Carey at 830-5577
HOUSEKEEPER: Energetic and depend-
able; 4 days a week, 8:30am-1:30pm, must
have own transportation; moderate
housekeeping chores, no child care; must
be honest and self-motivated; attractive
compensation; references required. Call
Mrs. Langley at 752-2000 for info.
IT5F
Personals
CHILD CARE
0-P- T ?! -0 ? N -S'
"Helping parents ol Pit! County to locate
quality child care and aidinq providers in
improving the current care ottered
Are you satisfied with your
current child care
arrangement? Are you
having problems finding
child care that meets your
specific needs? Let us
help!
(919) 758-0455
600 E. 11th Street
Greenville, NC 27858
PI LAM:ThebrothersofPiLambda
Phi would like to cordially invite
all ECU men to our rush starting
Sept. 20 at 7:00pm. For more info,
call 752-9476 or 752-8456. Come
join the fastest growing fraternity
at ECU.
CONGRATULATIONS Amy
Teague and Amber Haire on mak-
ing the East Carolina Cheerleading
Squad! We are so proud of you!
Love your Alpha Phi sisters.
KAPPA ALPHA- We had a great
time getting crazy with you all at
?Kelly's last Wed. Can't wait til next
time. Love the Alpha Phis. :
THE SISTERS OF ALPHAXJ
DELTA would like to welcome the. i
new Beta Upsilon pledge class: Jenn
Askin, Heather Atkinson, Kim Atwelf, j
Sam Brescia, Melanie CantareJla?
Stephanie Cecich, Erin DegrecmeTj
Debbie Foster, Gina Graves, Rene
Hood, Ashlie Kennedy, Andrei
Luther, Christa Maiers, Danielle I
Marini, Holly Parrott, Christina !
Reeves, Sunshine Sandridge, Jessica 5
Sendall.MarcieShelton, Sarah Smith, I
Wendy Smith, Becky Urban, and
Bridget Ward. Congratulations Girls! ;
? i
TO THE NEW MEMBERS OF I
SIGMA- Get excited! You will s6dh j
find out who your big sister is! "? '
?
AMY SCHELLHASS- Congratuja
tions on your engagement. We love J
you! P.S. you did a great job'qf;
keeping it secret all summer! Leve i
your Sigma sisters i ?
NEEDED: Intermediate to ad-
vanced tennis partners. 1 can play
anytime, call 355-8783 ask for Pat.
Leave message.
ATTN: All ECU ORGANIZA-
TIONS Pelican Building center of
Greenville has purple and gold
spray paint for all your football
banner needs! We exclusively carry
purple spray paint for the Green-
ville area. Call 756-7144 for more
info.
BELLY DANCE! for women 8-80
years young. Dance exercise to keep
you fit. Tues. at 5:30. Call 355-
5150. Starts Sept. 20.
LADIES: BORED?LONELY?
Let me cheer you up and share
those special times. Let's see how
fun this life can be. Letters Corre-
spondence to: Hawk.PO Box 8663,
Greenville, NC 27835
WANNA BE A PT? Find out how:
Come to the Pre-Physical Therapy
Club meeting Tues. Sept. 13 at 7pm
in Mendenhall Rm. 221! All are
welcome!
PI KAPPA ALPHA The brothers
would like to welcome it's new
members Jim Baker, Greg
Longworth, and Carson Barham
Rush Pike
SIGMA NU would like to wish a
happy 21st birthday to their
brothertreasurer Christopher
Murray, hope the weekend didn't
kill you!
THE BROTHERS OF SIGMA NU
would like to wish Don Reynolds
(asst. Rush Chairman) a happy 40th
TO ALL FRATERNITIES-Wehqpe!
you all have a great Rush! Love trie
Sigmas ? "
ALPHA PHI-Thurs. night was fabu- i
lous. Whether you came in Rags dr
Riches, you always come out in style.
Looking forward to getting together ?
again! Love Delta Sigma Phi
i
? i
PI LAM: We loved twisting the nigtyt
away. Thanks for a terrific social AVo r
can't wait to get twisted again. "Bid !
night is coming soon! Love the Pi J
Delta sisters j
SIGMA TAU GAMMA HereVal j
litUe story we got to tell about the 1
Sig Tau Gamma's we know so well
It started lining up on the;
staircase.when Eric yelledOhhh, J
kick a little base The passion was ?
purple the swing set was high We
can't wait to party again with you
guys Love the sisters and new
members of Delta Zeta. ? .o !
i
r
THETA CHI- Mai Tai with yqu;
guys was a blast. Disco lights and
must wrestling- now in the past, fret
night was packed but what the heck- j
along came a bus loaded with Thefa
Chis from Va. Tech! Thanks for i "
night! "Good luck with Rush. Li
The sisters and new members Trf
Delta Zeta
CONGRATULATIONStothenctv
members of Delta Zeta- Amy
Bozeman, Sue Clarke, Jennifer
Crute, Amy Dawkins, Kelly Fariey,
Stephanie Heckert, Ginger?
Hollingsworth, Amy Johnsonc
Jenny Lanka, Danielle Malcolm
Faith Noyes, Stacey Rodemer,
Amanda Smith, Jessica Theobald
and Julie Webb. We love you! Love
your sisters. ,fOtB
BIG THANKS to Brooke Batcheky;
on a wonderful job with Rush! Love"
the sisters and new members of Delta"
Zeta. -r "
THANK YOU ASFUEJ
HAMILTONfordoingsuchagrea. .
job as Rho Chi director during.
rush! We love you- The sister?'
and new members of Delta Zefa?'
: -la
Announcements
SPECIAL OLYMPICS
The Greenville-Pitt County Special
Olympics is looking for coaches in the
following sports: basketball, skills,
swimrning,powerlifring, rollerskating,
bowling, equestrian, and soccer. No ex-
perience necessary. A soccer coaches'
training school will be held on Saturday,
Sept. 17 from 9:00 am-4 pm for all inter-
ested in volun tee ringforsoccer. For more
info contact Mark or Connie at 830-
4551.
AMERICA RED CROSS
The Bloodmobile will be at Mendenhall
Student Center on Monday and Tues-
day, Sept. 12 and 13 from Noon to 6pm.
Ali types are desperately needed. Col-
lection goal is 150 pints each day. This is
sponsored by Aerospace Studies.
FAST CAROLINA FRIENDS
East Carolina Friends is still looking for
Volunteers. We will accept applications
from Undergraduates, Graduates, Fac-
ulty until September 14. For further in-
formation Call Nikki 328-7655.
SOCIAL WORKCRIMINAL
JUSTICE
March 1994-July 1994 Qualified Appli-
cants: for the SW and CJ majors are
reminded toattend an AdmissionsGroup
meeting in Nursing Room 101 on Tues-
day, September 13, at 5:00pm. Qualified
applicants must attend the meeting.
STUDENT UNION FILMS COM-
MITTEE
There will be a meeting of the S. U. Films
committee on Tuesday, September 13th
in Room 248 in Mendenhall Student Cen-
ter at 5:30pm. Meetings are open to all
students who are interested in getting
involved or who would like to express
their opinions about about upcoming
ZETA PHI BETA
Need a few tips that will make studying
much easier? Come out to the Study
Skills Seminar. Tuesday, September 13,
1994 in the Social Room (downstairs) in
Mendenhall Stvtdent Center at 7pm.
Sponsored by Zeta Phi Beta, Sorority,
Inc. Everyone is invited.
B-GLAD
B-GLAD(Bisexuals,Gays, Lesbians, and
Allies for Diversity) will hold its first
meeting of the semester on Wednesday
night,September 14th at 7:30 in Room 14
of Mendendhall Student Center (Lower
Level). Open to all students, faculty,
and staff regardless of sexual orientation.
Agenda: plans for the year and a speaker.
SPEECH-LANGUAGE AND
AUDITORY PATHOLOGY
(SLAP) will be providing the speech and
hearing screening for students who are
fulfilling requirements for admission to
Upper Division on September 19,20, and
21,1994 from 5:00-6:00pm each day. These
are the only screening dates during the
fall semester. The screening will be con-
ducted in the Belk Annex(ECU Speech
and Hearing Clinic) located next to the
Belk Bldg.(School of Allied Health Sci-
ences), near the intersection of Charles ST
and the 264 By-pass. No appointment is
needed?Please do not call their office for
an appointment, waiting is outside the
clinic waiting room. Sign in begins at
4:50pm Screenings are conducted on a
first come, first serve basis
INTRODUCTION TO MEDITA-
TION
A short course of instruction in medita-
tion techniques and philosophy will meet
7:30-9:00, Monday, September 19, in the
Unitarian-Universalist Church, 131
Oakmont Drive (across street from the
Greenville Athletic Club). The course
will continue on the next Monday
evening(Sept. 26). All are invited. Bring
a cushion for sitting and wear comfort-
able clothing. The instruction is sponsored
by the Buddhist Meditation and Study
Group of ECU.
ECU SCHOOL OF MUSIC EVENTS
Thurs, Sept. 15?Michael K. Rokker, saxo-
phone, Senior Recital (AJ Fletcher Recital
Hall, 7:00pm, Free, Sept. 18 AnnaKindley,
trumpet, Senior Recital (AJ Fletcher Re-
cital Hall, 7:00pm Free) Mon Sept. 19 Fac-
ulty Recital, Louise Toppin, soprano and
John B. O'Brien, piano(AJ Fletcher Recital
Hall, 8:00pm, Free.
INTERVIEW SKILLS WORKSHOP
Seniors and graduate students complet-
ing their degree in December or May who
need help in developing or refining their
interview skills are invited to attend one
of the following workshops: Sept. 13 or
22 at 3:00pm in Mendenhall Student Cen-
ter, Room 14. Sponsored by Career Ser-
vices, the workshops are also open to
students applying for internships or co-
op experiences.
WOMEN'S LACROSSE CLUB
Had a good summer? Hope so. Season is
soom under way. There has been a lot of
?All ads must be pre-paid
Classifieds
25 words or less:
Students $2.00
Non-Students $3.00
Each additional word $0.05
Announcements
Deadlines
Any organization may use the Announce-
ments Section of Th s East Carolinian to
list activities and events open to the public
two times free of charge. Due to the
limited amount of space. The East Caro-
linian cannot guarantee the publication of
announcements.
changes. New officers, ideas and atti-
tudes. For new players we will be in,
touch. For old players, I would like'to
hear from you. Call me, 757-0814?"
Kathy.
ECU LACROSSE CLUB - r.
The LAX Team will be holding
meeting for returning players and
anyone interested on Sept. 14 at
5:00 in Christenbury Room 102, o?e
call Troy Plavec at 758-8685.
Displayed advertisments may be
cancelled before 10a.m. the day
prior to publication; however, no"
refunds will be given.
?
Displayed
$5.50 per inch:
For more
information call
328-6366.
Friday 4 p.m. for Tuesday's edition.
Tuesday 4 p.m. for Thursday's Edition

MMMaMHMM ??????.
7e Zfosf Carolinian
September 13, 1994
Lifestyle
Page 8
Rowdy Raleigh crowd "Stoned" at concert
Photo Courtesy of Virgin Records
Thirty years of sex, drugs and rock & roll haven't slowed down the Rolling
Stones. It's pickled them a bit, yes, but they're as fast as ever.
By Warren Sumner
Staff Writer
OK, let's get this out in the open:
Last Wednesday night in Carter-Finley
Stadium, I GOT STONED!
Well, in a rmnner of speaking.
The World s Greatest Rock and Roll
Band, the Rolling Stones, delighted a
rowdy Raleigh crowd Wednesday
night, performing a 21-song set tran-
scending 30 years of music. The band,
perhaps the greatest of all rock legends,
highlighted many of their past hits while
presenting some of their newest mate-
rial off this year's Voodoo Lounge.
Opening for the band was Lenny
Kravitz, one of the hottest new acts of
the decade, and he was absolutely on
fire. Kravitz heated the crowd with a
short set which included "Let Love
Rule" and "Are You Gonna Go My
Way " Judging by the response of the
older Stones fans at the venue, Kravitz
gained a number of new listeners.
After Kravitz made his departure,
actually walking through the ground
level of the stadium and greeting his
fans, the road crew began setting up the
Stones' mammoth stage set. An awe-
some collection of swirling lights, smoke
and video screens, the stage provided a
show in itself. When Stones drummer
Charlie Watts entered the stage and
pounded out the opening beats to the
Stones' cover of Buddy Holly's "Not Fade
Away a spooky, swamp-like atmo-
sphere had already been created.
The crowd roared with delight when
guitarists Ron Wood and Keith Richards
emerged from the swirling smoke, but
that roar was made even more deafening
with the entrance of the Mick Jagger, the
band'slegendaryfrontman.Jagger danced
around the stage and worked the crowd
in the manner that has made him a leg-
end.
The band was pumping hard from its
opening, possibly due to the new life that
sideman bassist Darryl Jones had inter-
jected into the rhythm section. Jones, a
veteran player who has worked with
musical greats like Miles Davis and Sting,
had the unenviable task of replacing Bill
Wyman, who departed the band before
the recording of Voodoo Lounge. Jones,
with his solid grooves and never-waver-
ing pulse, had many in the crowd asking
"Bill Who?"
After the band had finished a couple
of their lesser-known rarities, the hits pa-
rade began as Richards and Woods kicked
off "ShatteredJagger wasa whir ling der-
vish, running from one side of the stage to
the other. Wood's solo was less than tech-
nically brilliant, (but hey, who cares; it's the
Stones, right?) The band followed with
"Rock's Off from Exile en Main St. and
"Sparks Will Fly a hard-pumping single
from Voodoo Lounge.
"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" fol-
lowed with the band pulsating with the
partying crowd. Jagger then announced
that the band would slow the show down,
which they did with "Beast of Burden
The video monitors on the stage came into
play with "Memory Motel as footage
from the Stones' past tours, particularly
views of the beach, were interposed with
the moni toring of the live show. "On Down
the Line" and "I Go Wild" continued the
group's Lounge material with Jagger and
Wood hugging each other in exhaustion at
the end of the songs.
The band, probably sensing that the
crowd was ready to hear some older mate-
rial,obliged the audience with "Miss You
Jones pounded the tune's bass line note-
See STONES page 10
A DROP
iNTHe
Bucket
By Mark Brett
Lifestyle Editor
In September's Atlantic
MorifWyanarticleappearsentitled
'The End of the Book?" in which
author D.T. Max ponders the fu-
ture of the printed word in the age
ol interactivemultimedia. Though
Max explores both sides of the
issue, he tries to remain neutral.
Hepresentsthesideofcomputers,
mostly through the comments of
Louis Rossetto, co-founder of the
cutting-edgecomputermagazine
Wired, then the side of publishers
in the print media. Max presents
an insightful, intriguing question
that will be debated much in the
coming months.
I read the article shortly after
visiting one of the two new Wal-
Mart-stvle office supply stores in
town. One of the first major dis-
plays noticeable upon entering is
a huge CD-ROM section with
packagesrangingfromtraverplan-
ners to interactive children's sto-
ries to cookbooks to anatomy
guides. 1 was absolutely amazed
at the plethora of choices and im-
mediately wanted to buy a new
CD-ROM computer.
As a graduate student, I
quicklv came to my senses and
hurried from the store to remove
treenticementButthebrightpack-
ages and interesting concepts re-
mained with me. After reading
the Atlantic article, I wondered if
perhaps books could become ob-
solete like the LP record. I shud-
dered at the possibility, being
sojneone who has loved books all
hfe life (I've even written a novel
that will never see publication)
arid enjov browsing for hours at
both new and used bookstores.
J I thought I would never ad-
just to music on compact disc, but
Inavemanaged just fine.So maybe
fhegradualremovalofbooksfrom
oat society would not be as ter-
rible as I would have believed.
After all, the majority of books
today are sold in disposable pa-
perback editions anyway, so the
next logical step in disposability
would be a computer disc where
the words can be erased when
finished. But many reasons argue
against the diminution of book
printing.
But computers require elec-
trical power and thus provide an
See BUCKET page 9
Blues guitar legend John Mayall alive and well
By Steve Griffin
Staff Writer
John Mayall has been playing the
blues for 30 years and is still going
strongwithanew album called "Wake
Up Call Mayall and his band, The
Blues Breakers, started30 years ago in
London.
Mayall's bands have provided
amazingly fertile grounding for many
musicians. Eric Clapton, John Mcvie,
Aynsley Dunbar, Peter Greenand Mick
Taylor are just some of the stars that
have played in Mayall's Blues Break-
ers. The Blues Breakers' second album
was in fact called "Blues Breakers with
Eric Clapton and was cut back in
1965.
Mayall got started d uring a special
period in British music history.
"It was quite exceptional then and
probably will not happen again he
said. "It was an incredibly fertile pe-
riod of time that has become the foun-
dation of all today's rock
Mayall's name is mentioned with
greats like Clapton, Cream and the
Stones, all of whom came out of that
same period.
"Blues are a very honest form of
music he said. "Blues sets a spark of
identification with the person who is
listening because there is a story there
in the blues, or a tale of an emotion that
will be common to something in their
lives
Blues is a very personal style of
music and Mayall knows how to de-
liver that sound. He has seen, soaked
up, learned, loved, played and pushed
his beloved blues to new sound hori-
zons.
He has done this with his new
album called "Wake Up Call which
features guest appearances by great
blues performers including Buddy
Guy, Albert Collins, Mick Taylor and
Marvis Staples.
The Blues Breakers alsostays with
Mavall's longtime rhythm section of
Joe Yueleondrumsand RichCorteson
bass guitar. Mayall also introduces
another brilliant guitarist he discov-
ered in Texas. His name is Buddy
Whittington and he could be yet an-
other rising young star that Mayall
could add to his list of great blues and
rock talent.
The Blues Breakers still use con-
temporary sounds and instruments
. jce they did 30 years ago to keep the
blues true and alive. The music is true
to his purest vision.
Some have called their new al-
bum the best new blues album since
the last release of Buddy Guy, who
appears on Mayall's album.
There are some old favorites like
"Nature's Disappearing" recorded
over twenty years ago and some in-
tense new songs like the title track,
which features Mick Taylor's strong
blues sound.
The album "Wake Up Call"
has world-wide sales now ap-
proaching a quarter million.
Mayall also received a Grammy
nomination for BestContemporary
Blues recording in 1994. The Blues
Breakers are now working on an-
other new album and continue to
tour the world with increasing ap-
preciation.
John Mayall and the Blues
Breakers, with opening act Minis-
ters of Sinister, will be appearing
on the ECU campus at Hendrix
Theatre on Sept. 29. Tickets are
available by calling 328-4715.
Influential blues
coming to Hendrix
Photo Courtesy of Island Records
guitarist John Mayall is
Theatre on Sept. 29.
i
3
t
-0-
CD Reviews CD Reviews CD Reviews CD Reviews gfigjg
J Pathetic Jg Lame
M
Pretty Good
Jttt
Brilliant
John Lanier
instruments of
Change
m
You may have never heard
of Jaron Lanier, but you have
seen some of his inventions. He
was a math prodigy at an early
age, an innovator in Virtual Re-
ality (he coined the term) and
has been an outspoken advo-
cate for the integration of high
technology into society. On top
of all that he is also an accom-
plished musician and his record-
ing debut, Instrumentsof Change,
is bound to be a surprise for
many people.
You would expect high-tech
synthesizer, computer-created
blips and beeps from someone
with his background, but this
album is just the opposite. Lanier
is a collector of folk instruments
from all over the world, many of
which (including a Balinese flute,
Thai mouth organ and Chinese
harp) he plays on the record.
He is very learned in West-
ern traditions of music as well as
world ethnic musics. Gershwin,
Bernstien and Stravinsky are
some of his modern influences,
but he also draws from medieval
cadences, Indian raga and
Sudanese gamelan. The main in-
fluences on this album are about
as far from high technology as
you can get.
The opening track, "Come
Along is the only piece in the
collection which uses synthesiz-
ers and samplers. The rest of the
tracks come from traditional in-
struments of both Eastern and
Western traditions. The second
track is where the real music
starts. "KhaenViolinDuo6"is
an urgent and mystical-sound-
ing piece of two very different
instruments from two different
cultures swirling together; it is
very intriguing, almost haunting.
"The Story of Water Dancing
in the Night Sky" is another gem
on this album. It is just Lanier on
theGu Zchung (Chinese classical
harp) and he says it is more a
See LANIER page 9
Natural Born Killers
Soundtrack
I generally don't like movie
soundtrack albums, especially when
they involve rock music. Usually
these albums are just sort of slapped
together as an afterthought, offering
a random collection of tired music
that should never have been resur-
rected from the Top 40 graveyard in
the first place. Tire Croiv soundtrack,
released earlier this year, proved an
exception to this rule with someeerie
material thatshared the film'sspooky
gothic feel. "One out of thousands
I mought, andchalkeditupasa fluke.
I may have to change my opin-
ion, however, because now we've
been blessed with the soundtrack to
Oliver Stone's controversial look at
mass murder and the American
media circus, Natural Born Killers.
Produced by Trent Reznor of indus-
trial music innovators Nine Inch
Nails, this is not only the best disc of
its type in recent memory, but it also
makes The Crow look like the
soundtrack for Back to tlie Future.
Theself-consdoushipnessof77it'
Crow is nowhere to be found here.
Every song fits the sick, murderous
humor of Natural Born Killers with-
out seeming forced. And that's quite
a feat, considering mat Patsy Cline,
Jane'sAddiction,andNineInchNails
all appear within one song of each
other. Also lurking within the re-
cesses of this disc are such diverse
musicians as Lard, Leonard Cohen,
Dr. Die, and Diamanda Galas.
This rather eclectic mix of music
is held together through die produc-
tionabilitiesofTrentReznor. Reznor
strategically plants dialoguefrom the
film into the tricky minefield of mu-
sic he's constructed, placing many
songs into context in a way they
wouldn't be if the music had simply
been presented alone.
The best example of this comes
early in the album, when Reznor is
faced withplacingtheCowboyJunk-
ies' version of "Sweet Jane" after the
thunder of L7's "Shitlist" and Patti
Smith's controversial punk anthem
"Rock and Roll Nigger The calm,
beautiful strainsof theCowboy Junk-
ies would be too jarring normally,
but Reznor prefaces the song with
a speech from the film in which
Micky and Mallory Knox, the natu-
ral born killers of the title, profess
their love for each other and their
dreams for the future. With that
intro, the mood changes subtly,
and "SweetJane"seemslikeanatu-
ral choice for the next track.
Another triumph for Reznor
is "SexisViolent'asong compiled
from two very different pieces of
music. The bulk of mis track is
taken from the Jane's Addiction
song 'Ted, Just Admit It a piece
about the media's fascination with
serial killer Ted Bundy that could
almost serve as a blueprint for
Stone's film. But just as that song is
about to explode into a frenzy of
guitarsand screaming, Reznor sud-
denly switches to Diamanda Ga-
las' incendiary rendition of
Screamin' Jay Hawkins' classic "I
Put a Spell on You
Then, justasGalas throws her-
self into incoherent ecstasy, Reznor
mixes in the crazed finale of the
Jane's Addiction tune. "Sex is Vio-
lent" winds down with both Jane's
Addiction frontman Perry Ferrell
and Galas screaming over the
apocalyptic guitars of David
Navaim And, just for good mea-
sure, Reznor also mixes in the
sounds of Mallory Knox's deadly
SeeKILLERSpage10
?w.yujmm ??.??

I?????? .
9 The East Carolinian
September 13, 1994
ITS HAPPENING NOW!


IPH nwULTTA
Rush dates are September 19-22.
Come join us at 9 pm in Belk Hall
basement Monday and 8 pm on Tuesday
evening. Wednesday and Thursday
locations will be announced.
For more information or for rides
please call:
752-0573 or 328-4235
Hope to see you there!
BUCKET
Continued from page 8
obstacle, however small, to portability.
Environmentalism has been such a
majorpush lately thatmanypeopleare
trying to follow Thoreau's advice by
simplifying. Having all one's reading
materialelectronically controlled hardly
seems like a simplification, and, at least
fornow,italsoaddsexpense. The port-
ability of a computer is more cumber-
some compared to the ease of toting
bookson a plane, at the beach or inbed.
Curling up with a lap top removes the
sensual pleasures of a book.
The touch of a book, though
seemingly inconsequential, provides
many tangible pleasures. Opening a
fresh book, or even an older one that
has not been opened for years, pro-
vides an aroma of excitement and
anticipation. Touching the book elic-
its other sensations that please the
mind .Even hearing the pages turn on
a quiet room providesaural pleasure,
while the annoying beeps of a com-
puter harshly irritate the ear. Being
able to flip through the dog-eared
pages of a favorite book reminds one
of pleasures aroused by the book.
Computer icons show no signs of
wear and thus provide no memo-
ries.
A book becomes one's own by
highlighting it, writing in it, and
generally marking it with ideas of
one's own as a physical way of claim-
ing mental ownership of the con-
tents. Reading on a screen, besides
straining the eye, provides no place
for one's own individuality. Com-
puters in general depersonalize ev-
erything they touch. Books need to
feel familiar and they will as long as
they are printed.
The printing press, unlike the
typewriter, will not be replaced by
the computer Multimedia will go
the way of video. It will increase in
popularity for the next few years,
then it will plateau. It will never
replace theprintedwordjust as video
has not replaced the cinema. Books
have been part of humankind for
over 2000 years. The book will sur-
vive. And if I am proven wrong I
hope that it is not within my lifetime.
LANIER
Continued from page 8
linear narrative than a composi-
tion. Like most of the songs on
this release, it defies any conven-
tional definition.
The "Suite for Saxophone En-
semble" is a three part composi-
tion that comes in the middle of
the disc. It is a brilliant piece writ-
ten for six saxophones, but it
could easily be adapted to like
instruments that could achieve
the same range.
There are five piano solo
pieces on the album, each com-
posed and played by Lanier. The
piano is a favorite instrument of
Lanier and his virtuosity on it is
amazing. The compositions are
highly original, and he pushes
the limits of the instrument into
realms that may seem alien to
many. "The piano holds a special
place among instruments as the
musical bridge between the mys-
tical world of matter and the dis-
crete, mystery-less world of in-
formation says Lanier.
From someone with a back-
ground like Larder's it may seem
strange that the whole album
would be acoustic. He answers
the problem better than I could.
"I have only very rarely found as
profound a level of experience
inhigh tech music, for whatever
reason. I do have a theory
though. Computer-based instru-SS
ments must be built out of con-
cepts of what music is. In con
trast, a piano doesn't know whafr
a note is, it just vibrates wheif" '
struck He's right; there is arCJS
honesty to analog equipment??Z
and it would take someone irC
the field of high technology toCS
recognize this and make an al-SS
bum on that concept. It is great
and I highly recommend it.
- Kris
HofflcrH
Unl
nwerd
GRILL
THRIFTY
ART
bM
FOOD
STORES
At The Corner Of 14th & Charles Streets
Homemade
Chicken Salad
& Pimenio Cheese
Holdegs
Hamburgers
r Innch Jries
CM louniain
Drinks
Episcopal
Student
Fellowship
Invites You to Join Us
Wednesday Nights
ST. PAUL'S
EPISCOPAL CHURCH
401 East 5th Street
752-3482
? 5:30 Student Eucharist
? Supper Provided After Service
? ProgramConversation After Supper
? Add New Friends to Your Life
? Bring a Friend!
?Be a Part of a Faith Community
Wv Look Forward to Seeing You!
Cross 5th Street in front ofGarrett Hall - Walk Down Holly Street and You're There!

ARE YOU
CLUELESS?
icuSjfi
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 14
11:30 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.
Outside Wright Auditorium &
Student Stores
?
Get a Clue about student organizations and
activities available to all East Carolinians. Over
40 different groups will be on hand to answer
your questions about campus life.
While you're there, be sure to complete the
official GET ACLUE GAME CARD" from each
Division of Student life booth and enter the
drawing for great prizes!
Sponsored by the ECU Major Events Committee
' -?

wm-
September 13, 1994
The East Carolinian 10
KILLERS
Continued frompage 8
sexual encounter with a young gas
station attendant (played by
BalthazarGetty). "Sexis Violent" is
anexhaustiveassaultonthesenses,
and a showcase of Reznor's pro-
duction talents.
Another testament toReznor's
abilities is the way he mixes in mu-
sic from the film's score. By, again,
Rising dialogue to give the score
hiusic context and texture, pieces
ike Barry Adamson's "Hungry
Minute
ealth
By Heather Zophy
Student Health Service
Ants" fit seamlessly next to Dr. Dre's
"The Day the Niggaz Took Over
As a soundtrack album, Natural
Bom Killers is phenomenal, and even
as a rock and roll album, if s excep-
tional. See the movie, listen to the
soundtrack, and be blown away.
Much like Micky and Mallory's vic-
tims.
? Nark
Brett
V Welcome student We hope
tftings have calmed down a little
Jpryousinceschoolstarted. Wife
Masses beginning, construction
lurking aroundeverycomer,and
me chaos of getting into an
routine, we know stress has
dy taken its toll on a lot of
tfou. Try not to get too Steessel
mt, because wearing down you
gbdy may result in illness and
tlqury.
? Wecertainlyrtopenoonebe
comesilLlxitmmecasethathealfh
care is needed, ECU Student
Health Service is open 8:00am
5:00pm, Monday-Friday and
9500am-12:Oupm, Saturday and
Sunday. TheShwlentHeaithCeh-
ter operates very much like a
doctor'somce. Appomfianentsare
required for most services. The
cailyexoepticaisinchideernergen-
cies, self-medication needs and
health care needs.
Emergencies are treated
through our urgent care system.
Students with immediate needs
ate assessed througha triagesys-
terri and seen based on the sever-
ity of the problem. Urgent Care
operates during the Student
Health Center hours. (8-5)
! The Self-Care Medication
ClirucisalsoavailableduringStu-
dfM Health Center hours and ?
does not require an appointment.
Students may purchase certain
popular over-me-counfer medi-
cations at the reduced cost from
oils pharmacy which is located
wgun the Student Healm Cenr
terThe pharmacy also offers a
viuaety of prescription medica-
tions at a reduced cost.
I Other services offered
through the Student Healm Cen-
ter include: Rapid Care Clinic,
which offers quick care for treat-
ments such as allergy injections,
immunizations, EtepoProverainrg
jedions, etc; Laboratory and X-
ray Services, whichoffertestsand
radiological servioasatnoorraini-
malcostsjMentalHealmSerces
for, students experiendng mod
grate to acute emotional difficul-
ties; ColposcopyAndroscopy
Services, which treat abnormal
Fan smears in women and males
genital warts, and Health
tion Services, which pn
vidis educational classes and ma-
terials- all targeted to promote a
he&Whieryoti.
Ail medicalinformurti ii
confedential. Student HealmSe
vices provides students with in-
dividualized and qualify health
care, as well as information to
help stay .healthy. The staff in-
cludes a director, a clinical direc-
tor,physidans,physicianexSBnd
ers? mental health personnel,
pharmacist, a health educator,
registerednurses, laboratory tech-
nologist, x-ray techr?logistnars-
ing assistants and other support
staff. Please identify that you are
interested in medications or ser-
vices that are not offered by con-
tacting the healtheducatorat
'Remember, Student
Services is for you, the students.
We are conveniently located be-
tween Joyner Library arid-
Ffanaganbuilding facing thecen-
rratcampus malL We are at your
service. Appointments can be
made by calling 328-631?, gen-
eral information and pharmacy
information can be obtained by
calling 328-6841, Mental Health
Services canbe requested by call-
ing 328-6795, and Health Educa-
tidnServices can be addressed by
calling 328-6794. Have a great se-
mester.
We need a new
Assistant
Lifestyle Editor!
Come by the East
Carolinian offices
to apply. Meet
our Zombie Army!
loin us!
STONES
Continued from page 8
for-note and the background sing-
ers, Bernard Fowler and Lisa Fischer
helped bring the crowd to it's feet
during the song's chorus.
"Honky Tonk Women" fol-
lowed and the video moni tors were
full of classic movie starlets, porn
movie footage and general oddities.
Richards then sang lead on "When
All is Said and Done" and "The
Worst before the stage exploded
in full voodoo garb.
Several gigantic float figures of
everyone to an African shaman to
Elvis soon began to cover the gigan-
tic stage, as the multimedia screen
sucked the audience into the Voo-
doo Lounge itself.
The band emerged from back-
stage to the chords of their newest
hit "Love is Strong" with Jagger and
the background singers dressed in
full voodoo garb.
"Street Fighting Man "Start
Me Up" and "It's Only Rock and
Roll" followed before the band ex-
ited to "Brown Sugar
The band returned with its en
core, "Jumpin' Jack Flash" and the .
concert ended with a massive fire-
works display.
Even the pyrotechnics that lit
up the Raleigh skies, could not rival
the performance givenby the Stones
that night. There's a reason why
these guys are live concert legends:
they know how to put on a great
show, they've been practicing for
over 30 years.
?-??
Simplify, simplify"
Henry David Thorean
"Hey that's not a bad idea
AT&T
XKST Universal MasterCard
Ihe credit, cash and calling card. All in one.
The AT&T Universal MasterCard. No annual fee?ever. Access to cash at over 350,000 locations.
Plus an AT&T calling card. Because life should be contemrlated. Not complicated.
Call 1800 438-8627 to request an application.
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u
?H'yi?

The East Carolinian
September 13, 1994
Sports
Page 11
Pirate miscues cost season opener at Duke
By Dave Pond
Assistant Sports Editor
On a warm Saturday night
in Durham, the Duke Blue Dev-
ils squeaked past the Pirates 13-
10 behind the performance of
placekicker Tom Cochran, who
booted a 28-yard game winner
with just over six minutes left,
giving the 'Devils the victory.
An enormous crowd of
36,420, over half decked out in
purple and gold, came out hours
early to fill the parking lots and
streets surrounding Wallace
Wade Stadium.
Throughout the entire
game, defense and fundamen-
tals (or lack of them) scripted
the outcome for both teams. Both
were plagued by turnovers as
the two quarterbacks, Duke's
Spence Fisher and ECU's
Marcus Crandell, were denied
control of the ball game by sti-
fling defenses.
ECU piled up 328 total
yards, but could only muster up
10 points for their efforts. The
'Devils, on the other hand, con-
verted their 253 total yards into 13
points, six off the foot of Cochran.
"At some point, for this pro-
gram to succeed,we're going to
have to play a close defensive game
and win it said ECU head coach
Steve Logan in a Monday press
conference.
Lack of fundamentals, often
an early-season problem, hurt both
teams. Crandell, who had played
just five quarters prior to
Saturday's game, was 17 of 39 for
182 yards with 3 interceptions. The
Pirates also fumbled four times.
The Duke defense did an ex-
cellent job in containing the explo-
sive Pirate backfield. Junior Smith,
who last year placed sixth in
NCAA Division I-A rushing, was
limited to just 69 yards on 20 car-
ries. Smith added 22 yards on two
receptions out of the Pirate
backfield.
On special teams, Pirate kicker
Chad Holcomb's first attempt at
three points was blocked by Duke
standout Ray Farmer. Addition-
ally, in the fourth quarter, Brian
Williams' high snap over the head
of punter Matt Levine ultimately
led to Cochran's game-winning
field goal.
However, ECU receiver Ja-
son Nichols turned in a good per-
formance, collecting four recep-
tions for 41 yards. He also threw a
34-yard TD pass on and end-
around double reverse pass.
Duke's Fisher gave a below-
average performance as well. The
Blue Devil quarterback was 16 of
30 for 170 yards, but was picked
off three times. Robert Baldwin,
who rambled for 238 yards a week
ago, led a Blue Devil charge that
could only attain 83 rushing yards
against a solid Pirate "D
However, the Duke defend-
ers played exceptionally well for
the second week in a row. They
played hard-nosed football for
four solid quarters, seldom given
up the big play.
Both coaches, ECU's Logan
and Duke's Fred Goldsmith, each
rolled the dice on numerous occa-
See DUKE page 13
Marcus Crandell led the ECU
Duke. At times he showed the
Photo Courtesy of ECU Sports Information
offense this Saturday in the Pirates' opening loss to
rust of his year lay-off, but should improve quickly.
Pirate Report Card
Offense: Nichols and Galloway brought life to an otherwise-stymied offense.Grade Icl
Defense: Great, minus one play, which lee to Duke TD. Played big all nightGrade
A
Special Teams: Levine OK for first college game. Returns, coverage average.Grade
t o
Coaching: Logan and crew take chances, most payoff. Good game plan throughoutGrade
LAJ
Overall: Special teams, offense should play up to defense level against Temple Grade
cl
Agassi tops U.S. Open field
(AP) ? With the black cloth-
ing, the 5 o'clock shadow and an
earring, Andre Agassi will not be
mistaken for a knight in shining
armor.
But he could possibly be the
man who saves tennis.
In the year when the
Wimbledon final was criticized for
being all serve and almost no vol-
ley, when the biggest news in the
women's game was the off-court
travails of Jennifer Capriati and
Monica Seles, Andre Agassi
breathed some life into the sport.
Agassi won the U.S. Open with
pizzaz, with the daring and audac-
ity of a con man, and by bearing a
bigger man ? Germany's Michael
Stich ? at hiswn game: power.
The score was 6-1,7-6 (7-5), 7-5.
Stich's big serves were mea-
sured as high as 120 mph. Agassi
sent the ball back even quicker. And
when he found he could not go
around the huge wingspan of the 6-
foot-4 Stich, Agassi tried to send the
ball through his opponent.
The National Tennis Center
crowd of 21,063 loved it.
"I love playing Agassi said.
"And people were really excited.
Wehada fullstadium today,packed
the place, really enjoyed it. It was
just good for tennis.
Agassi became the first
unseeded player to win the crown
since Fred Stolle in 1966 and only
the third in the 114-year history of
the tournament.
It was Agassi's first U.S. Open
title and his second Grand Slam
tournament crown; he won
See OPEN page 14
Montana schools former "student
n
(AP) ? If there is anything
romantic in always coming back
but always coming up short, it cer-
tainlyisn'tthebruises. Steve Young
has so many of those he can't re-
member which one he got when.
Late Sunday afternoon, a
muscle knot at the bottom of his rib
cage was already turning a faint
blue. Alongside it, an angry red
welt stretched halfway across his
back. A series of smaller welts
headed off in the general direction
of his collarbone. Yet those seemed
like boo-boos compared to the
bruise Joe Montana tattooed on his
ego.
Again.
"In a lot of ways Young said,
smiling bravely as he said it, "it
shows the master still had some
more to teach the student
Whether this turns out to be a
long-running lesson, the first install-
ment ended pretty much as every-
one but the bookies, and possibly
Young, had it pegged: Joe's current
team, the Kansas City Chiefs, beat
Joe's former team, theSanFrancisco
49ers, 24-17.
Any doubts about a different
outcome were laid to restduring the
game's opening drive, when Mon-
tana marched the Chiefs 67 yards
for a score. Along the way, he com-
pleted passes to four different re-
ceivers, but it was the final one that
stood out as tribute to his enduring
cool, his craft and his imagination.
Montanastagedaflawlessplay-
fake, timed the slow-developing
atuationperfectly, then turned and
put up a floater that found 300-
pound reservelinemanJoeValerio,
running the tackle-eligible, with
the entire right side of the end zone
to himself.
Nooneamong the79,9071ook-
ing on in Arrowhead Stadium, or
the millions more watching on TV,
could have appreciated the play or
its execution more than Young.
From the day he arrived in San
Francisco in the spring of 1987,
until the day Joe left 18 months
ago, Young had either played be-
hind Montana or in his lengthen-
ing shadow.
For all that time, no one had a
better seat or a better feel for what
U
Go
Pirates!
This young Pirate
fan was just one of
the over 18,000
fans who traveled
to Durham to
support ECU. Coach
Logan said Sunday
that he feels other
schools are jealous
of the Pirates'
fanatical
following. Post-
game Logan shows
can be heard on
93.3, with Jeff
Charles.
Photo Courtesy of
ECU Sports Information
becomes a legend most. By the same
token, no one else had any idea of
whatan enormous undertaking sup-
plantingthatlegend was going tobe.
That didn't stop Young from trying
once more Sunday or, as he has since
taking over the job in San Francisco,
from putting up better numbers in
the bargain.
Young led the 49ers to touch-
downs on two of their first three
drives and finished the day ahead in
the individual battle ? 24-of-34
completionsfor288yards,compared
to Montana's 19-of-31 for 203. Butall
it earned him at the finish was a few
more bruises.
The longer the day wore on, the
See YOUNG page 14
Hill King
crowned
(RS)-Recreational Services' 7th
Annual King and Queenof the Halls,
an even reminiscent of the field day
pastime weallhaveenjoyed,attracted
one of the largest residence hall par-
tidpantturn-outstodate. Thursday's
warmafternoonsun,musicprovided
by WZMB, and free refreshments
provided by Campus Dining,
complemented the many available
diversions toenliven thecrowds rep-
resenting the thirteen campus resi-
dence halls.
The biggest question was
whether or not the five-year reigning
kings of Garrett hall could retake the
championship.Their high team turn-
out and remarkable drive led their
opponents to a quick but quiet sur-
render and gave them a command-
ing 2,000 point lead.
We'verentedbuses,printedhall
T-shirts, passed out flyers, and held
hall rallies to fire the fellas up ex-
plained honorary Garrett Hall coor-
dinatorGaryLhidley.This uniformed
bunch made their presence known
with rallying chants as they stalked
unchallenged throughout the com-
petition.
Scattered students irom the re-
maining halls appeared enthused to
See KING page 13
ECU players get
tournament nod
(SID)?EastCarolina'sCarrie
Brne and Staci Winters were se-
lected to the Western Carolina
Volleyball Invitational all-tourna-
ment team. The announcement,
made over the weekend, reflected
the tremendous impact both play-
ers had on the tournament.
Brne, a sophomore from Chi-
cago, 111 recorded 54 kills in three
matches, including two 21-kill
performances a gainst Montevallo
College and Radford. She also re-
corded 37 digs.
Winters, a senior, recorded 33
kills in three matches for the Lady
Pirates. The Smithsburg, Md na-
tive, registered a match-high 15
kills against Western Carolina.
Joining Brne and Winters on
the team were Emily Tillotson of
Western Carolina, Deidre David
of Radford and Montevallo's
Gretchen Koppersmith and Sa-
rah Yeager. Tillotson won MVP
honors.
ECU went 2-1 at the tourna-
ment, good enough for second
place. After defeating Western
Carolina on Friday night, they
lost to Montevallo 15-4,10-15,13-
15, 12-15, Saturday morning.
They rebounded and defeated
Radford 13-15,15-11,18-16,9-15,
15-12.
ECU, now 3-4 on the season,
returns to the road this weekend
to play in the UNC-Wilmington
Tournament. The Lady Pirates
will open with AppalachianState
at 8 p.m Friday evening in
Wilmington.
? I
i
I
Photos Courtesy of ECU Sports Information
Carrie Brne and Staci Waters were named to the
Western Carolina all-tournament team this weekend.
Gators top AP poll with victory
(AP)-Horida won this week's
"poll-vault" competition against
Nebraska.
One week after losing its No. 1
ranking to the Cornhuskers in The
Associated Presscollegefoorball poll,
the Gators regained it with a 73-7
rout of Kentucky.
"I guess somebody has to be No.
1, so we'll take it and try to live up to
it Horida coach Steve Spurrier said.
Aweekago,theGators dropped
to No. 2 despite a 70-21 victory over
New Mexico State. This week, the
Comhuskers fell to second in the
media poll despite a 42-16 win over
Texas Tech.
Nebraska remained No. 1 in the
USA Today-CNN coaches' poll, 18
points ahead of Horida.
With both teams facing tough
opponents next week, the No. 1 spot
could be up for grabs again. Ne-
braska plays at home against No. 13
UCLA, whileHorida travels toNo.
15 Tennessee.
"The crowd will be loud up
there Spurrier said. "We'll just
have to play our way through it
"I guess we'll find out more in
thenextfewweeks'saidNebraska
coach Tom Osborne. "It will be
interesting tosee how thingsshake
out
Horida received nine more
points thanNebraska (1,492-1,483)
and five more first-place votes (27-
22) in the AP poll.
Although the Gators have
scored 143 points in their first two
games, Spurrier said he isn' t trying
to impress poll voters.
"We aren't trying to run up
the score on anybody he said. "I
am a guy who's for the playoffs.
We just let our players play for 60
See TOPpage14

12 The East Carolinian
September 13. 1994
Jordan bids final farewell
(AP) ? Michael Jordan said
good-bve, probably to organized
basketball and for sure to Chi-
cago Stadium. He fashioned the
farewell as only he could, mixing
his incomparable athletic skills
with a sense of drama.
After scoring 52 points in an
exhibition game Friday night
against NBA players ? his first
public basketball appearance in
15 months ? Jordan knelt and
planted a kiss on the red Bulls
insignia painted on the center of
the floor.
"At the end of the game, there
was an opportunity to say good-
bye to the stadium as well as to
my opportunity of playing in the
stadium Jordan said.
"It meant a lot to me. It's
given me a lot, and I think I've
given it a lot. It's mutual love and
understanding. It's time to move
on
Jordan delighted the sellout
crowd of 18,671 that came mostly
to see him and to soak up the
atmosphere of the 65-year-old
Look in
Thursday's
edition for
second
End Zone
stadium one last time. The new
United Center will now be home
to the Bulls.
"I can still do this Jordan
said after displaying his assort-
ment of drives, d unks and j ump-
ers 11 months after his retire-
ment.
"I just don't have to do it in
front of 18,676.1 can do it in any
gym with any people 1 want.
That's a rare freedom
Afterwards, Jordan said
once again that his days in the
NBA were over and that he
thought he had made significant
strides in baseball after finishing
his first season with the Birming-
ham Barons of the Double-A
Southern League.
"The game of basketball has
always been a part of me said
Jordan, adding he couldn't see
himself as a two-sport athlete. "I
never said I'd stop playing the
game, I just said I wouldn't play
organized basketball
Jordan, who admitted he'd
spent a few days practicing,
made 24 of 46 shots as his team
won 187-150. He scored one more
point than he had RBIs in an en-
tire season at Birmingham.
As the final minutes ticked
off, the crowd stood and
screamed, "Michael! Michael
Jordan, guarded by Pippen,
didn't disappoint. He hit a
fallaway jumper and seconds later
weaved his way from halfcourt
for a layup.
The final seconds became a
game of 1-on-l between Jordan
and Pippen, the key players in
Chicago's title run of three cham-
pionships.
Both Pippen and Jordan
missed their final shots, then
hugged each other as the game
ended.
"I don't think he misses (bas-
ketball) at all Pippen said. "He
still enjoys the game, and he real-
izes he's dominant in the game,
but I don't think he misses it. He
savs he enjoys baseball. I'm sure
that's where he's keeping his
heart
Jordan Sr. honored
CHICAGO(AP)?TheChicago
Bulls have donated 54 million to
ward the building ol the James Jor-
dan Boys and Girls Club on the city's
West Side.
Bulls chairman Jerry Reinsdorf
said Monday the team has been
searching for a way to pay tribute to
James Jordan, Michael Jordan's fa-
ther. The elder Jordan was shot to
dea th in North Carolina last summer
Michael Jordan attended the an-
nouncementand saidhisfatherwould
have been honored to have the facil-
ity named after him.
"What we are trying to show is
appreciation for the man who more
or less gave me everything you see
here, every talent, every personality,
alongside with my mother Jordan
said.
The club will be built about two
blocks from Chicago's new stadium,
theUnitedCenter,andwillbea40,000-
square foot, two-story education fa-
cility for children. It will include a
computer laboratory, a gymnasium
and dance and game areas.
Construction will begin inspring
1995 and is expected to be completed
inearlv!996.
Raleigh captain brings in "the
big one" at Mackerel tourney
(AP) ? A crew captained by
Walter Simpkins Jr. of Raleigh cap-
tured first prize in the Hardee's Atlan-
tic Beach King Mackerel Tournament
afterhisboatlandedanshweighing47
1 2 pounds Saturdav.
First prize was valued at up to
$50,000, with the amount calculated
based on the size of the fish and the
numberofboatsentered in the tourna-
ment,said toumamentpresidentMark
Suber. The two-day tournament at-
tracted about 700 boats from Penn-
sylvania to Horida, he said.
Rich Tudor of Angjer won sec-
ond place and $26,480 withthecatch
of a 43-pound king mackerel Frida v.
Robert Thompson of
Gainesville Flaclaimedthetopprize
for anglers under age 15 with a king
mackerel weighing 27 pounds. His
mother, Rebecca Thompson, won
first place for women with a catch
weighing 27 pounds.
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m 2. Buffalo atHouston
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September 13, 1994
The East Carolinian 13
ODU hands ECU soccer
team its first CAA defeat
Old Dominion'sGeneBowman
drove in two goals to lead the
Monarch's to a 4-1 victory over East
Carolina, in CAA action here Friday
afternoon.
Bowman started the scoring 25
minutes into the game as he drove in
a goal off of his own rebound. He
continued to dominate the ECU de-
fense as he scored what proved to be
the winning goal just seven minutes
later.
ODU (1-1,1-0 in CAA) held the
Pirates scoreless until the 87: 57 mark
vvhenresenemid-fielderChrisQough
nailed a long-range shot to break the
ECU drought. The Monarchs used a
possessive offense to limit the Pirates
tojustl 1 shotson goal, while recording
23 shots of their own.
East Carolina (0-3, 0-1 in CAA)
will next travel to Durham, N.C. to
take on the nationally ranked Duke
Blue Devils, this coming Wednesday.
KING
Cont. from
pagel
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simply enjoy a pleasurable day at the
bottom of the hill.
During the first couple of hours,
all types of balls sailed over the gath-
ered crowd at play. The eleven games
offered ranged from volleyball and
disc throwing to that of the infamous
caterpillar walk.
"The event has only grown with
the passing years commented
Sherry,alOth-floorR.A.fromGreene.
In fact, over 500 residence hall stu-
dents actively took part in the event
while others could be seen specta ting
and cheering on their favorite hall.
The day wound down for the
eye-opening finale?anamazing200-
person egg toss that left many sport-
ing a leaner complexion. As the sun
set over the surrounding trees, the
limbo held the players' amusement
until the announcement of the inevi-
table tug-owar. It was this show-
down that brought the most fervent
cheers. Garrett ousted the Scott crew
while Greene and Clementbattled for
the female point title. Jones and
Fletcher pulled one another into the
co-ed record books of 1994.
In the end, Garrett hall retired
their crown with a 34 turnout.
Greene Hall received thequeen'sscep-
ter for the fourth year straight while
theCrown Jewels, fresh from Tiffany's
heist, went to a surprisingly attentive
Jones.
NCSU slams Clemson
CLEMSON,S.C.(AP)?Eddie
Goines caught two touchdown
passes, one a gamebreaking 76-
yarder, as North Carolina State
overwhelmed No. 22 Clemson 29-
12 on Saturday, the Tigers' worst
home loss in 14 years.
The Wolfpack (2-0, 1-0 Atlan-
tic Coast Conference) piled up 493
yards and held Clemson (1-1, 0-1)
to 183 yards and one offensive score
? a 13-yard TD catch by freshman
Kenya Crooks with three minutes
left.
Goines, the senior receiver, also
broke free for a 20-yard scoring
catch, setting an N.C. State record
with his 15th and 16th career TD
receptions.
Rod Brown ran for 91 yards,
Brian Fitzgerald had 89 yards and
Terry Harvey completed 12 of 17
passes for 167 yards and two touch-
downs for North Carolina State. It
was Clemson's most lopsided de-
feat at Death Valley since a 34-17
loss to Duke in 1980.
North Carolina State's Steve
Videtich kicked three field goals
and ran his string to 11 straight,
breaking the school mark of 10 by
Mike Cofer.
Clemson looked woeful on of-
fense, failing to take advantage of
several first-half chances. The Ti-
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gers opening drive ended with
James Walker's interception at the
N.C. State 47.
Clemson linebacker Wardell
Rouse blocked a punt on the
Wolfpack's subsequent possession
at the 24, but Nelson Welch missed
a 45-yard field goal.
Tigers quarterback Patrick
Sapp f ini shed 19 of 37 for 159 ya rd s
with one interception.
North Carolina State put the
game away early, scoring on three
of its first four possessions. The
Wolfpack outgained Clemson 312-
38 and led 19-6 at the half.
Videtich's 29-yard field goal, set
up by a 48-yard burst by Brown,
ended the Wolfpack's first drive.
After Welch's miss, North Carolina
State went on a 12-play, 71-yard
drive finished with a 2-yard pass
from Harvey to Dallas Dickerson.
The Wolfpack struck quickly
on their next possession on a 76-
yard TD reception by Goines. On
the drive's first play, Harvey
scrambled from the gras.p of
Clemson lineman Carlos Curry and
heaved the ball as far as he could to
Goines. The senior wideout
outmuscled defensive backs Andy
Ford and Andre Carter and streaked
to his 15th career touchdown, one
better than Haywood Jeffries' school
mark.
Clemson linebacker Chris
Franklin, a converted fullback,
pounced on Harvey's fumble?off
a sack by linebacker Michael Barber
? and went 60 yards for a touch-
down to bring the Tigers within 10.
A 2-point conversion try was missed.
DUKE
Cont. from
page 1
sions, with the Pirates coming up
winners more often than not.
Morris Foreman had his third
career fake punt run in the ffret
quarter, and scampered 12 yards
on the play, giving the Pirates a
first down. The Pirates also tried a
version of the "fumble-rooskie" in
the second quarter, but lost a non-
essential vard.
The lone Pirate touchdown
came off of the reverse, when
Nichols, tunning right, found
Allen Williams in the end zone
with seconds left in the third quar-
ter. Nichols was an All-County
quarterback and defensive back iii
h?gh school.
However, Logan's decision to
pass on 4th and 1 in the closing
seconds of the game proved un-
successful, as the hopes of a game-
winning TD reception in the clos-
ing minute were batted down by
Duke linebacker Billy Granville.
"Both teams were well
coached Logan said, "and it just
came down to the last play of the
game and this time, their kid
stepped up and made the play
Duke's gambling wasn't as
prosperous. Goldsmith tried a fake
punt as well, only to be denied by
ECU special teamers, as well as a
halfback pass which was dropped
by Duke RB Ray Wright.
Saturday, ECU (0-1) travelsto
Philadelphia, PA to take on the
TempleOwls(l-O). Although fttike
tookSaturday's victory, the coaches
and players will now look through
the disapointment of coming awpy
0-1 and focus on the positives, j
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14 The East Carolinian
September 13, 1994
YOUNG
Cont. from
pagel
more it became apparent that
Montana'sgeniuswasnever simply
the ability to raise his own game, but
to raise the games of everyone else
around him. And the more his new
teammates saw him stand up to his
old ones, the more they began to
follow his lead.
"Defensively we understood
that this was JOE's Day said Der-
rick Thomas, the defensive end-
turned linebacker who collected
three sacks, including one forasafety
that turned the game around. "We
just had to show up and play so we
could make it Joe's Day
They did that by pounding
Young into submission, taking ad-
vantage of a jerry-rigged San Fran-
cisco offensive line thathad twosec-
ond-stringers playing the entire
game and a third-stringer filling in
on occasion.
Young may be six years
Montana's junior, stronger, faster,
more mobile and more accurate,but
his aura of invincibility ? unlike
Montana's?extendsno further than
his reach. As the second half began,
the KansasCity defenders made that
fact painfully clear.
OPEN
Continued from page 11
Wimbledon in 1992.
On Saturday, Arantxa Sanchez
Vicario won the women's title, de-
feating top-seeded and defending
champion Steffi Graf 1-6,7-6 (7-3), 6-
4 in a thrilling battle. It was the
Spaniard's third Grand Slam tour-
nament title; she won the French
Open in 1989 and again this past
June.
Both winners pocketed
$550,000.
Against Stich in the opening
set, Agassi was brilliant and nearly
flawless.
Agassi broke Stich at love to
begin the match, then staved of f two
break points to hold serve in the
second game.
Stich lost his serve again in the
third game as Agassi jumped out to
a 4-0 lead. But it was the seventh
game, when Stich again was bro-
ken, that Agassi won perhaps the
most telling point of the afternoon.
With both players face-to-face
at the net, they exchanged a series of
reflex volleys thatended with Agassi
blocking a shot at his chest into the
open court.
Agassi raised his hands and
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pranced around the court. Stich an-
swered with double-fault, his third
of 10 on the day, and Agassi had
won the opening set.
"I got off to an incredible start
Aga?si admitted.
Stich agreed.
"I don't think he made one un-
forced error in the first set. He just
played every turn, every passing
shot, everything Stich lamented.
There were no more service
breaks until the 11th game of the
third set, when Agassi nailed Stich
with the ball.
"You got to understand
Agassi said. "The reality of it is for
two sets, the second and third sets,
he was making incredible reach
volleys that were keeping him from
getting broken a lot. And when I got
that short ball, quite honestly, my
strategy changed.
"I'm not going to try to pass
him out here, a guy 6-foot-4. My
goal was to win the point, not to hit
him
The ball, going straight for
Stich's chest, ricocheted off his wrist
and made the score 15-all. Agassi
fallowed with a backhand cross-
court passing shot, then pulled a
forehand down the line before ri-
fling a backhand service return that
Stich volleyed long.
Agassi had his break and, one
game later, his first U.S. Open title.
"Accomplishing your dreams
is a feeling that not just athletes
have Agassi said. "That feeling is
one that increases as years go by. It
is one that I will feel better about
tomorrow than I do today, and so
on and so on because of what it
represents
Where Agassi dominated from
the start, Sanchez Vicario bounced
back from a first-set thrashing. The
scramblingSanchezVicarioblunted
the vaunted power of Graf to be-
come the first Spanish woman to
win the U.S. title.
"She played moreaggressiveat
times than I did Graf said. "She is
somebody who tries for every point,
even if she's down. She never gives
up
Graf breezed through the open-
ing set in only 22 minutes, winning
20 of the 24 points in the final four
games. Sanchez Vicario had only
one winner in the first set while
committing 10 unforced errors.
But Sanchez Vicario changed
her tactics and began forcing the
issue instead of engaging in boom-
ing baseline battles. She moved the
baUaroundmecourt,slitingit,some-
times hitting topspin, never giving
Graf the same type of ball twice,
trying to keep the German's feared
forehand from becoming the domi-
nant weapon it usually is.
TOP
Cont. from
page 11
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It worked. Instead of hitting
winners, Graf started making un-
forced errors. Neither was able to
hold serve easily, but Sanchez
Vicario captured the second-set
tiebreak to pull even, then broke
Graf for a 5-4 lead in the final set
when Graf double-faulted on break
point.
Graf, who aggravated her in-
jured back in the eighth game of the
second set, fought off two match
points and twice had break point.
But when Graf sailed a backhand
long on the third match point, it was
Sanchez Vicario who won the tro-
phy.
"I see the crowd getting so ex-
cited she said. "You know, 'Come
on, Arantxa. Let's go And I think
it's a great feeling to see that and
that's why I never give up
Sanchez Vicario on Sunday
teamed with Jana Novotna to win
the women's doubles, defeating
Katerina Maleeva and Robin White
6-3,6-3.
In other championships de-
cided Sunday, fourth-seeded Meilen
Tu of Northridge, Calif upset No. 1
Martina Hingis of Switzerland to
win the girls' singles 6-2,6-2; No. 4
Sjeng Schalken of the Netherlands
downed No. 9 Mehdi Tahiri of Mo-
rocco 6-2, 7-6 (7-4) to capture the
boys' singles, and Betsy Nagelsen
teamed wth JoAnne Russell-
Longdon to defeat Kathy May and
Pam Teeguarden 6-3, 6-2 for the
senior women's title.
Other champions decided ear-
lier were Jacco Eltingh and Paul
Haarhuis of the Netherlands in the
men's doubles; Elna Reinach and
Patrick Galbraith in the mixed
doubles; Ben Ellwood of Australia
and Nicolas Lapenth of Ecuador in
the boys' doubles; Surina de Beer of
South Africa and Chantal Reuter of
the Netherlands in the girls' doubles;
Gene Mayer and Hank Pfister in the
men's35doubles;MartyReissenand
Sherwood Stewart in the men's 45
doubles; and Kathy May and Marty
Reissen in the senior mixed doubles.
minutes
Horida State climbed one spot
to No. 3 after beating Maryland 52-
20, and Michigan moved up two
notches to No. 4 after beating Notre
Dame 26-24.
Rounding out the Top 10 are
Miami, Perm State, Colorado, Notre
Dame, Arizona and Wisconsin.
Horida State received five first-
place votes, while Michigan, Penn
State and Arizona each got two. The
other two first-place votes went to
Miami and No. 12 Alabama.
Miami remained No. 5 follow-
inga47-10victory over Arizona State,
while Penn State jumped two places
to No. 6 after defeating Southern Cal
38-14.
Idle Colorado stayed No. 7 and
Notre Dame dropped five spots to
No. 8. Arizona and Wisconsin re-
tained last week's positions after
posting shutout victories. The Wild-
cats beat New Mexico State 44-0 and
the Badgers defeated Eastern Michi-
gan 56-0.
Auburn is No. 11, followed by
Alabama, UCLA, Texas A&M, Ten-
nessee, North Carolina, Texas, Vir-
ginia Tech, Washington, Southern
Cal, Oklahoma, BYU, Ohio State,
Washington State and North Caro-
lina State.
Tennessee rose four places after
beating Georgia 41-23, and Wash-
ington climbed six spots witha 25-16
win over Ohio State.
The loss dropped the Buckeyes
five notches to No. 23. Oklahoma,
which lost to Texas A&M 36-14, and
Southern Cal each fell six spots.
NorthCarolinaState's29-12vic-
tory over Clemson boosted the
Wolfpack into the Top 25 and
knocked the Tigers out of the
rankings.
Stanford, which tied Northwest-
em 41-41, also fell out of the Top 25,
as uid Georgia.
BYU and Washington State
moved into the rankings for the first
time this season. BYU beat Air Force
45-21 and WashingtonStatedefeated
Fresno State 24-3.
Lady Pirates
fall to ODU
Freshman Michele Kubicek
scored two goals to lead ODU to
a 4-1 victory over ECU, here Sat-
urday night.
The Lady Pirates were out-
shot 15-7. Amy Warren scored
East Carolina's only goal. Goal
keeper Jameison Pierce recorded
six saves.
East Carolina will return to
action Wednesday, September 14,
as they face UNC-Wilmington in
Greenville, NC.
SCORING SUMMARY
12 ECUT
01 ODU1
24
23:01
30:13
58:14
71:54
89:48
ODU
Allison Carr
ODU
Michele Kubicek
ODU
Michele Kubicek
ODU
Jennifer
Gillespie
ECU
Amy Warren
For a good
time, call
Dave at 328-
6366
(Or for a sports
writing job,
take your pick.)
3034 E. 10th Street
830-1575
(?eto
The Hott Set-Up By Orion
JBL?JVC
And Much Much More
QUALITY WINDOW TINTING
Llumar Window Film
MonTuesWedFri9 to 6 ? Thurs. 9 to 7 ? Sat. 9 to 2
? Lifetime Warranty
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FINANCING
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? Detailing
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? Car and Truck Accessories
?Head Light Covers
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? Visa ? Mastercard ? American Express ? Discover ? ATM ? EZ Financing

Welcome to JOYNER UBRARY
1994-1995
?
Welcome to Joyner Library.
The summer has brought dramatic
change to Joyner Library's immedi-
ate surroundings. Harking spaces have disap-
peared, trees have been removed, transformers
relocated, earth moved, pilings drilled, and
concrete poured. All of these activities have
been pan of the initial stages of Phase I
construction of the expansion and renovation of
Joyner Library. The project winch began May
23, 1994, will take approximately four years to
complete
Phase I. which is underway now. will bring
new space to Joyner Library This pan of the
project is targeted 'or completion by December
14, 1995 Once the contractors finish with this
phase there will be a three-month period during
which collections, services, and library faculty
and staff will be moved, relocated, and generally
turned around. Before that "move-in" period
arrives there will be unavoidable noise, dust, and
turmoil from time-to-time. Library faculty and
staff will do their best to publicize as far in
advance as possible when there will be
disruption, but there may times when we will
have little forewarning. Your patience and
understanding will be highly valued during this
first phase.
The remaining two phases of the project
will involve renovation of pans of the existing
library facility. The structural steel stacks?
otherwise known as the Last Wing Stacks?will
be- razed during Phase II A landscaped
pedestrian mall and new entrance to Joyner
Library will occupy the resulting space. At the
end of this phase there will be another three-
Joyner Library expanded and renovated, as shown in the architectural model.
Doing a Research Paper in Joyner Library
Doing a respectable research paper
requires you to acquire, evaluate,
synthesize, and present accurate.
documented information. The role of the Library
in this process is dual: to provide you sources of
information and to help vou develop methods
and strategies for getting information. To find
information vou must follow certain paths?
some well marked and frequently trodden,
others ol your own making. When first
contemplated, the paths to information needed
lor writing a research paper seem a labyrinth?
an awesome, daunting, twisted maze. Hut il vou
familiarize yourself with the paths you nccii to
follow, you will recognize that the labyrinth is an
illusion and that the process of getting informa-
tion in the Library need not be daunting The
principal source of such information is published
material?mostly in the form ot books and
periodicals (magazines and journals) stored m
libraries Finding books and periodicals in a
large academic library may seem a demanding
task, but the process need not be overwhelming
or discouraging You can succeed in doing
research in Joyner Library by taking sure steps
on well-marked paths Irom which you may
creatively straw What follows is a guide?an
outline of pathways?for finding Ixxiks and
other forms of literature in Joyner Library
Planning your research To begin with,
plan and prepare for your research Think
about and select a topic before beginning an
intensive search for literature (If you do not
have a specific topic in mind, scan textbooks.
newspapers, magazines, journats, or reviews for
information that might suggest a topk suitable
lor your paper. 1 form some notion?the- I inner.
the better?of the kind of information you want.
Next, gain an overview of your topic.
I in ate and nad. relevant background informa-
tion. Excellent sources oj background
information are. besides textbooks, the brief but
Cleared land and heavy equipment mark the opening phase of
expansion and renovation of Joyner Library.
month "move-in" period during which some
collections, services, and library faculty and staff
will once again move
Phase IN will involve the renovation of the
West Tower and the present entrance area to the
library. When this stage is completed there will
be a final move-in" period during which a final
relocation of some collections, services, and staff
will take plate. If the entire project runs on
si hedule the work should lx- completed by
Throughout the cntin? onstruction project
the Library's goal is to maintain all services and
access to all collections. There will be times
when this is a challenge and we ask your
understanding especially during the "move-in"
periods. The finished product, a new and
expanded Joyner Library, will be a facility
capable of providing access to information in its
myriad forms and formats Combined with the
new campus fiber optic network and other
projects,Joyner Library will be the "information
center 'or East Carolina University mk eastern
North Carolina.
comprehensive essays appearing in encyclope
dias and handbooks (most of which are kept in
Reference), as well as the annual reviews of the
literature published in the sciences or humanities
(e.g . Annual Review of Psychology). These
essays also often include selected bibliographies
tic. lists ol books and journal articles pertaining
to the- topic discussed) from which vou mav
choose citations related to the subject of your
research paper.
After selecting a topic and gaining some
comprehension of it. you may decide to forge
ahead with the same topic. You may. on the
contrary, choose to narrow, broaden, or even to
abandon your first choice and replace it with a
new topic. In any event, once- vou have settled
on a research topk . construct and i: down a
research question r thesis statement
encapsulating your topic. Then identify' key
words oi authors names in your question or
thesis statement I nderline or write down the
kev words The kev words will serve as
doorways to indexes ol published literature.
Persevere in doing a search, but be- flexible
Be prepared to moeiilv your se.uv literature
il your initial formulation ot it proves unsuccess-
ful If that happens, onsider using alternative
key words (synonyms, lor instance), rephrasing
your research question, or even choosing
another research topic.
Finding pertinent literature I lav ing
planned your search, begin the process of
finding literature on your topic. The
literature that you seek will usually fall into at
least one of four categories: books, journal and
magazine articles, newspaper articles, and
government documents. Other kinds of
Literature?mam quite rich in information?can
be obtained in the Library, for example. Special
Collections contains many primary sources such
as letters and diaries that would be of interest to
historians You will undoubtedly have to take-
divergent paths in looking lor these several
categories ol literature, though the paths often
parallel or even intersect one another Nonethe-
less, finding any of these kinds of literature
general!) involves getting pertinent biblio-
graphic citations (references) and then
determining location i (f the literature e ited
Looked at in anolhci way, vou will need to
answer the following broad questions: t 1 What
relevant literature exists? t) Where is the
(

literature and how can 1 locate it? That is to say,
does Joyner Library have the literature I want? If
so, where in the Library is the literature? If not.
how can I get the literature?
How to find books. The Initial big step
in finding books would be to get citations
(references) to titles related to your topic. One
way to start might be to copy titles of books
from the bibliographies given at the end of
background articles. These bibliographies
would more often than not be an insufficient
source of citations, however, since they would
probably not contain titles of the latest books.
The next step would then be searching Joyner
Library's online public catalog (Marquis) for
appropriate titles. (See "Using the ECU Library
Catalog)
Searching the online catalog for materials
having to do with a particular topic can often be
made efficient by using the subject headings
developed by the Library of Congress (LC subject
headings). (Subject headings should noi be used
for searching the catalog directly for titles of
books or the names of authors of books,
however.) P-fore commencing a search of the
online catalog, consult the Library of Congress
Subject Headings, which are kept at the
Reference Desk, to identify subject headings
relating to your topic. Identification of suitable
subject headings might be facilitated by using
key words from your research question.
Searching Joyner Library's online public
catalog can be done at one of the several
computer workstations located in the lobby, the
Reference Room, and the Government Docu-
ments area. To proceed, activate the catalog by
selecting the first item on the Main Menu shown
on the screen of the workstation. After the
catalog's selection screen has appeared, choose
one of the catalog's indexes according to the
item for which you wish to search: keywords,
titles, authors, or subject headings. Type in and
enter the appropriate words. After your search
WELCOME TO
JOYNER LIBRARY
Editors: Jim Haug, Trudy McGlohon,
Edie Tibbits, Martha Elmore, and
Dwain Teague
Photographer: Lynette Lundin
Contributors: David Burke, Margaret
Doutt, Martha Elmore, Pat Guyette,
Jim Haug, Artemis Kares, Don Lennon,
Kenneth Marks, June Parker, Dwain
Teague, Edie Tibbits, and Maury York
Technical Advisors: Michael Banks,
Kim Blanton, Tom McQuaid
retrieves a computer record of a book you wish
to read, you will want to do the following: To
begin with, write down (or copy to diskette,
then print out the information at a print station)
the author, title, date of publication, and.
especially, call number of the book. Secondly,
note whether or not that book circulates (the
Library does not allow reference books to be
checked out). If the book is allowed to
circulate, then note whether or not it has been
checked out. If the book has been checked out,
you may request that the Circulation Department
recall it. Last of all, should your search of the
online Library Catalog indicate that Joyner
Library does not have the book, consider
obtaining the book through interlibrary loan.
The second big step in finding books is
locating the book in the library. Unless the
book you want has been checked out to another
user, or has been temporarily removed from its
appointed place on a shelf, it should be located
on a shelf according to its call number. (Call
numbers reflect the subject matter of the books
and, for most of the items in Joyner Library, the
call numbers begin with letters, a feature of the
Library of Congress classification.) Most of the
books in Joyner Library are shelved in "stacks-
situated on the upper two floors of the West
Wing and on several levels of the East Wing.
Nonetheless, a good many are housed in the
Reference Room, Government Documents, the
North Carolina Collection, and the Curriculum
Collection. The catalog records for the books
found in these areas have abbreviations
specifying their locations in the Library (e.g Ref
for Reference) just above the call number.
To retrieve the book, examine the Quick
Find Guide, a list of locations of call numbers
available at the Circulation Desk, the Reference
Desk, or posted elsewhere in the Library. Note
in which stacks the call number of the book
will be found, then go to that area of shelving.
After you have located the book, examine it to
ascertain that it contains the information you
desire. In addition, browse the shelves near the
location of the book you sought, for by so doing
you may discover other, related books. Once
you have found the books that will serve your
purpose, either take them to the Circulation
Desk to be checked out, providing the books
circulate, or photocopy (or take handwritten
notes about) the information you need from the
books.
How to find articles in books and
rnagffTinfi. Another path you will no doubt
take in doing library research Ls one leading to
articles in periodicals (journals and maga-
zines). The first step along this path consists in
finding citations (references) to suitable articles
One way to find citations would be to copy
selected references listed in the bibliographies of
background sources But you would not want
to stop your search at this point. Instead, you
should take a second step: using an index to
search for citations to articles. (Cautionary note:
Do DQl waste your time searching the online
catalog for titles of articles?titles of articles are
not included in the Catalog.)
Indexes may be either printed or on CD-
ROM. Printed indexes are slow to use, but
many are well organized, and in some cases
have no counterparts on CD-ROM. In contrast,
CD-ROM indexes usually expedite searching, yet
many cover shorter spans of time than their
printed versions. Most of the indexes in Joyner
Library are housed in the Reference Department,
but others are kept in Government Documents
and the North Carolina Collection. The majority
of the CD-ROM indexes are available on Joyner's
networked computer stations, but a number of
them must be run on computers separate from
the workstations on the Library's network, and
before being used on these computers the disks
must be borrowed from the Reference or
Government Documents desks.
Before searching an index you will want to
select an index that pertains to your topic.
Indexes vary in the breadth of information and
in the kinds of periodicals they cover. Most
indexes are specialized in that they cover one
area of knowledge in considerable depth (e.g
SocioFile for sociology); other indexes are
general in that they encompass diverse subjects,
yet cover none in detail (e.g Reader's Guide to
Periodical Literature). Finding the index that is
likely to contain the information you want is
important. General indexes may contain
citations related to your topic, even if that topic
seems specialized, but very specialized indexes
covering subjects quite different from the one
you chose would surely be dead ends in your
earch. Make sure that vou choose an appropri-
ate index.
Searching printed inoexes Start your
search of a printed index by using the key
words from your research question to identify
subject headings employed by the printed
index (not to be confused with Library of
Congress subject headings). Note the titles of
articles cited under the subject headings of the
index, 'write down the citations as shown in
the index. Retain your copies of these citations
for future reference.
?Searching CD-ROM indexes (See articles
on "Fast Ways" and "North Carolina Periodicals
Index) After selecting a suitable CD-ROM
index, devise a strategy for searching Type
in key words, or enter subject headings taken
from a printed thesaurus designed for the
database (if one is available) or from a comput-
erized index within the CD-ROM database. Start
the computer searching. Once the computer has
retrieved records in response to your requests,
scan the records to determine whether or not the
articles cited in them meet your needs. If so,
copy the records you select to a diskette, then
print copies of them on a separate printer.
Alternatively, if the computer you are using is
directly attached to a printer, print the records
then and there. (Note that Joyner Library's
networked workstations are not connected to
printers.) The ProQuest CD-ROM system allows
not only immediate printing of records, but, for
many citations, full text of the articles cited. (See
article on "Fast Ways)
Getting copies of articles After successful
retrieval of citations to articles you will want to
obtain copies of the articles The key to
getting a copy of an article is locating the journal
or magazine in which it was published. And
finding the whereabouts of the periodical
requires searching for its title. Two courses of
action present themselves: finding the title in
ProQuest and finding the title in Joyner Library's
online catalog.
First try obtaining a copy of the article
through ProQuest. Scan the list of full-text
periodicals indexed in ProQuest in order to find
out whether or not the journal or magazine
containing the article you want is included in the
list. (Copies of this list are in notebooks kept
near the computer workstations in the Reference
Room.) If a periodical you have identified
appears on this list, use ProQuest to print a copy
of the article you wish to read. If, on the
contrary, the title you want is not shown in the
list, then you will need to locate the periodical
on the shelves in the Library.
To get a copy of the original article from the
periodical itself the procedure is somewhat more
complicated Begin by searching the title index
of Library's online catalog for the title of the
periodical you want. (Again, do noi waste your
time searching the online catalog for titles of
articles.) If your search of the catalog reveals a
record of the title of the periodical, write
down its call number. If. on the contrary, your
search of the title index fails to show that the
Library has the periodical you need, then
consider the possibility of obtaining a copy of
the article through Joyner Library's Interlibrary
Services (i.e interlibrary loan). (See accompa-
nying article on Interlibrary Services.)
Use the call number, along with the
number of the volume and date of the article
that you previously wrote down or printed out.
to locate bound periodicals on the shelves
making up the stacks. Recent unbound issues of
journals and magazines are arranged in
alphabetical order in Current Periodicals; in
contrast, bound journals and magazines are
assigned a call number reflecting their subject
marten then placed in the stacks alongside
related books and other related periodicals.
Begin by consulting the Quick Find Guide for
Joyner Library in order to find the location of the
call number of the periodical you want. Go to
the stacks indicated by the list. If the periodical
is not where it ought to be. look for it on the
temporary shelves and study tables. If you can
find it in neither place report your difficulty to
the Circulation Desk. But if you find it, get the
periodical from the shelf, therverify that the
article you wish to see is actually in the volume
you have removed from the shelf. (Even
bibliographic citations in published books and
papers sometimes contain errors.) Photocopy
the article (or take notes about it). Last of all, jot
down the title, volume number, and date of the
periodical on the photocopy of the article, unless
that information has been printed on the article
by the publisher. Doing so will prevent
frustration later on. at the time you prepare the
bibliographic citations required for your research
paper, since the data you need for proper
citations will then be immediately available.
Otherwise, you may find yourself having to
-

v
repeat a difficult search a short time before your
paper is due?sometimes to no avail.
How to find articles in newspapers
The steps in a search for articles in newspapers
closely resemble the steps taken in finding
articles in journals and magazines. Yet big
differences stand out. Most bibliographic
indexes do not cover newspapers, and, as a rule,
only major newspapers having nationwide
distribution in the United States compile widely
available indexes of their issues. All the same,
Joyner Library does have a number of useful
newspaper indexes. One noteworthy index of
newspapers is the National Newspaper Index on
InfoTrac, a CD-ROM system in the Reference
Department. This index covers five major
newspapers published in the U.S The Christian
Science Monitor. The Los Angeles Times. The New
York Times. The Wall Street Journal, and The
Washington Post. Its span of coverage is roughly
the past three years. It can be searched by
keyword or subject heading. You also have the
option of searching a printed newspaper
index by subject heading. Joyner Library's
Reference Department holds printed indexes for
The Neu York Times. The Washington Post, The
Wall Street Journal. The London Times, and The
Raleigh News & Observer. Spans of coverage
vary among these printed indexes. The index for
The New York Times goes back to 1851.
Locating articles in newspapers differs
from locating articles in periodicals. To read
articles appearing in newspapers during the last
two months you have no practical recourse to
looking for the newspaper itself on the shelf in
Current Periodicals. For articles tasted through
InfoTrac or through printed newspaper indexes,
assume that the newspaper you want is available-
only on microfilm kept in the Microforms
Collection If you have difficulty locating the
newspaper you wish to read, ask a librarian in
Current Periodicals or Microforms for assistance.
How to find government documents
Joyner Library contains appreciable numbers of
government documenLs from three different
sources: the U.S. government, the North Carolina
state government, and. to a lesser degree, the
United Nations. The bulk of U.S. government
and I inited Nations documents are housed in the
Government Documents Department, whereas
nearly all the North Carolina state publications
are kept in the North Carolina Collection. Even
though most of the documents from the North
Carolina slate government?as well as many of
the U.S. government and United Nations
documents?housed in the Library can lx-
located through the Library's online catalog, the
majority of U.S. government documents can be
located only through some special indexes.
Joyner Library has numerous indexes of
government documents. The chief index for U.S.
government documents is MARCIYIi. a CD-MOM
database accessible through the Main Menu ot
ihe Library's workstations. Be aware, however,
that Joyner Library dxs not have all the
documents indexed in MAKCIYIi. Records of
documents indexed in MARCIYIi include a
unique identifying number known as a SUDOC
number (Superintendent of Documents
Dumber). Excepting the publications found in
the Library's online catalog, which usually bear
Library of Congress call numlx-rs, U.S. govern-
ment documents are identified by and shelved
according to their SUDOC number. (Examples of
SUDOC numbers are Y 1.17:97-171, marking a
publication of the U.S. Congress; and I 29.112:9,
identifying a publication of the National Park
Service. With this in mind, search MARCIVE by
subject, author or government agency, or title of
document. If your search retrieves records of
documents suitable to your topic, write down (or
copy to diskette) the SUDOC number, the title
and date of the document, and the agency
issuing the document. Use the SUDOC number
to locate the document it identifies. Expect to
find the document either on the shelves or in
microform in the Government DocumenLs
collection.
You may also desire to search a specialized
printed government dexuments index. Of the
many invaluable indexes, three that might be
mentioned are the CISAnnual, an index to
congressional publications and public laws;
American Statistics Index (available in the
Reference Department), an index to statistical
publications of the U.S. government; and
UNDOC, an index of United Nations Documents.
All of these sources, coupled with the MARCIXT.
and the online catalog, should help you gain
access to the wealth of information available in
public documents.
In summary, searching for and finding
literature pertaining to your research topic-
should be a challenging yet manageable process.
Before conducting a search, think about and
plan your course of action. Then follow the
general procedures outlined in the foregoing
paragraphs. These pathways should help you
acquire the books, articles, and other documents
from which you can extract, by means of critical
reading and comparison, the information you
will need for your paper. Having gotten the
information, spend some time organizing it, and
then write your paper
Hidden Resources
in the Media Collection
A great treasure exists in Joyner Library
that few people have been taking
advantage of?the Media Collection!
Until the spring of 1994, it was housed in closed
stacks, but it is now a browsable collection. It
has been separated from the Computer Lab
(Room BIO) and moved to Room B09. which is
down the hall from the Curriculum Collection.
Library patrons can "expect the unexpected"
when browsing this area of the library.
The Media Collection consists of video
recordings, laser disks, computer files, audio
cassettes, sound recordings, 16 mm films, slides,
kits, and filmstrips. Equipment to use all these
formats is also found adjacent to the collection
or in the Computer Lab This equipment includes
five VHS VCRs, a video recorder for Beta tapes, a
slide viewer and two laser disk players. Personal
computers, a closed caption decoder for videos,
and equipment for interactive computer disks
can lx- found in the Computer Lab.
In addition to other topics, the audio
portion of the collection offers cassettes on the
following: speeches and interviews with political
figures like Richard Nixon, Jesse Helms, and
Jimmy Carter; newsmakers such as Ralph Nader,
Dan Rather, and Malcolm X; scientists like B.F.
Skinner; authors such as Virgil Thompson. Toni
Morrison. Tillie Olsen, and Lillian Heliman.
There are cassettes about the Rorschach Test,
fitness and exercise, educational discipline and
learning styles, and readings of the works of
Shakespeare, John Keats, Lord Byron. John
Milton, William Blake, Samuel Coleridge, Sylvia
Plath. Percy Bysshe Shelley, W.B.Yeats and
Dylan Thomas.
A popular part of the AV (Audiovisual)
Collection is made up of a wide variety of videc
recordings. Besides videos of the BBC Time life
Taking advantage of an unexploited resource: Joyner Library s Media Collection.
complete plays of Shakespeare, the collection
includes a set of videos entitled Life Drawing
Video Workshops. Of expecial interest to the
visual artist, these videos deal with gesture,
contour, weight and mass, structure and
anatomical considerations, proportion and
foreshadowing, shading and drapery Dance
videos featuring such artists as Denishawn,
Mikhail Baryshnikov, Martha Graham, Mary
Wigman. Isadora Duncan, Dame Fonteyn, Rudolf
Nureyev and Hanya Holm make up a strong
portion of the AV Collection. Several complete
ballet performances in the collection are Swan
Lake. Romeo f Juliet and The Catherine Wheel.
The Long Search is a thiiteen-volume video set
aliout world religions. Prize-winning feature
films to be found in the collection include Jean
Renoirs Grand Illusion and Two Women. Other
feature films and foreign films are shelved in the
collection by the call number AudioVis PN1997.
A few of the foreign films are dubbed, but most
have subtitles. Many videos in the collection are
closed-captioned. Another video format, the
laser disk, is also represented in tfie collection by
at least four titles: Ihe Louvre. The 8H Vote. The
National Gallery of Art. and Salamandre.
Chateau of the Loire.
The Curriculum AV (Audiovisual) collection
is also kept in Room B09 of the library. This
collection contains videos of various educational
television programs, story telling sessions and
other teaching aids and demonstrations. One of
the most popular items in the Curriculum AV
collection has been the set of laser disks
Windous on Science. This set provides
excellent examples of various aspects of the
physical sciences, such as a strong thunderstorm,
for c lassroom students to observe. Valise Du
Hrancias des Affaires is a kit in the Curriculum
AV collection that includes extensive information
in French about many aspects of business and
advertising in France. The kit contains text-
Ixxiks. French phrase books, printed and
recorded advertisements, industrial annual
reports, magazines, baggage tags, newspapers,
information aliout the economics of France,
travel pamphlets and maps. Ihe use of energy in
agriculture in Frame, slides, booklets and maps
aliout ihe natural gas industry, a video about
Renault and other ephemera When the kil
arrived in the Cataloging Departmeni of the
library, it even included a piece of French candy!
Unfortunately, that had to lx- removed because ii
would attract insects to the collection The
Curriculum AV Reference Collection also contains
computer files presenting children's stories and
poetry to aid in ihe development of computer
skills in the young child. Scary Poems Tor Rotten
Kids is an interesting example
Come, browse, use and enjoy the Media and
Curriculum Audiovisual Collections

Instruction in Using the Resources of Joyner Library
A- yi iu ve iecn reading the anil le
publication .il v iiit oyner Libran 's
resources, you may wonder how you
11 -I t ur . l.iss i! you're .m instructor) can learn
how to use these resources, especialh the
clectronii databases (CD ROMs) The Library
i. insiders teat limy its users t look foi informa
tion in eftii ient. effective ways .1 very imp irtant
p.in l the library s mission To lullil! this
mission, the library provides instruction for useis
in .i .tnc; 1 ways
i ine way the library stall instructs useis is
one on one II you wanl ;?1 learn in use the
atalog (Marquis), fraquest.
rue. 'ii oik ol 1 i ? ?? I ' li il
putei netwitk.
tclerencc 1 ?epanmenl
? " i Ix-gm .i scan ii
In the online catalog i lass, participants
learn how in locate hunks journals, and other
materials the libran owns In means ?! such
.i i ess points .is suhjei i title, .nut authoi
l.ilrarians explain how to limit and son searches
and how to i reate Ixxikmarks and download
citations The Reference IX-partmenl offers these
shon sessions .a different times during the week
to accommodate differing si hedules Watch foi
s. hedule of CD-Ri )l and Marquis . kisses in
the lobiu of the Library, in the Hast CMrttiinian.
and in I'hi a of Eight
I.kiiIk members who would liki I
librarians to teai Ii their?. lasses to use the
rary's resources may contact tin subject
librarian who is the lia
librarians Ix'low) If faculty iiki ivould like
tion i ?n .i partii ulai .
should contact the appropriate libi u
ment (e.g I), k uments, ir Non i
To insure that the eleilronii classrixm
a librarian will he available when the lacultv
memlx'i desires die class, the Libran recom-
mi nds requesting libran instruction .is ? in
advance .is possible. Inn no later than i wick
before the desired class dale Librarians will
work with tl
instruction to hi the needs nl the course In
.i-li in ton to sources accessible through lovner
Library s computei network, librarians an
intn ?iin e students ? pun; s, .in. es .in.I ? ithei
elei tr n ? ? ,
(kiiKcJ SnuilSi-ui
i-Ri il sources not oi
v the list ot i 11 .s ? .
tin- Reterem ? r to find ? ml
?
Subject librarians
Alt Abduli business ;s i
11? iit irnii s
? t Industry .s lei hn.i.ig)
' In kI.h ki Vfusii 28 ft.
in Iie! i ottei Aerospace Studies 2K-(v
hn; I l.iuy Anllm ipology (2.H 6.
Biology
I liemisUA
l'h sH s
Vrtemis K ires I ligher film ation
Referent e
. nnell s Similes
I.nut Kilpatrick Health I2H i
II iman Perfi irrnai
Mcdi
n
th.it ill.
Librarians use the facilities ofJoyner Library's electronic classroom to provide
instruction in using the online Catalog and CD-ROM indexes.
? V
Vint
.
Disappearance of Dewey and the Card Catalog
W
.in.i students entei l u
It the will find twi'
s in the general stai ks
grapbs
tin ?n se. . ?ii. I. .i tnui h s!u.iei
lassity in mono
trial i lassifii i
lassifii .itn n has been .i
? ??; Ulx in v - ? .? ?
isi. .ii w is mad (? - I iring the j m i
ject to a close as quick!) ,is possible pproxi
lll.ili'K (ill .KHi lilies wele sent I ; ? ' " .1 il
putei Library enter (Ot i ?; . ? Lssified tins
. luLside soim e wiipieted its task in nine months
Meanwhile .nkliiion.il stall were added to the
Libran s rei lassifii ation unit Die staft wiirked
? ' . i iiiem and between
luK ot 1992 and June ol 199-1. when the last I )ewe
mi inoyr.iphs wen- pulled from the sta ks. almosi
il.(XX) volumes were rcclassified hnlu.ii:
titles at lassified by (XXI the mini! total ol . .1
.Ules le. lassified ill the p. 1st two e.ils ;s appitlXi
?ii.iteK Kil.(KK) fiihliogi ip
these volumes have added to Marquis, the I i
V i rnlxi I these n
rcntly ml Im atii m ml. irmatii m
these data an led to Marquis by the stai
.es msible I reclassifK ation
He. ? serials jouma
annuals, and the like) from lXwe I
ress i lassifii ations is .i continuing pnijei t
involving the serials unit i it the Libran s I
ing I lep.minent In the past !? .ui years .ill sen il ?
I) ipplied s. H
' ? ?? ind histi ry ?
have been rei lassified sen.ils in the
sciences irtclu momics. law and education)
le n. iw lx-ii . I when this rang
enci 's. w ill Ix re
. i.issitie theieh . -ii. luding the pn "c. I
1 iliographii n
Hie sen.ils rei lassifii atii in pn ?te?; sin luld 11 in
Ii within the next two years VCith conclusion
I the pn iject. . mly tin arrii ulum . i iHei
ill be hi the I iewe i i.issitu atii m
mipletion of reclassification ot im
Mai . ill contain .ill titles formerly
ard i .it.ii. ig with the except in
tities I inn rofon ?'? ? ? id caty
i;e. I. this summit it ha stall re
Is from the . atal those
titles in the mil rot. inns
ata ?- nsis
titles i .1 mil rotornis s
ii) biographic i rd Im nicrofon
U iins the i ,ii Is il item will 1?
rei ix ived from tile card catalog. Ono
pletecl. the ml i .it.ii. ig. .in esset
m ' .1 hi mines through iui
? ? - ? ' ?.???:? ?

Joyner Library's Information System
If you haven't been to Joyner
Library in, say, ever, you would
not yet be aware of our new
microcomputer-based information
system. Few libraries in the nation
utilize the strengths of the microcom-
puter, choosing instead to provide
information from terminals which
possess far fewer capabilities than the
micrcxomputer. In Joyner Library,
both PCs and Macintoshes are available
to provide access to the library online
catalog, to CD-ROM databases like
ERIC, PsycLit, and Reader's Guide, and
to the world of the Internet with
applications like Gopher, Mosaic.
Fetch, and Cello.
The Joyner Library Information
System is based on a graphical inter-
face. This provides a more consistent
user-interface among the various
applications and it allows the user to
click on icons and on-screen buttons to
perform actions instead of typing
lengthy commands at the keyboard.
The most exciting aspect of the
microcomputer-based information
system is that a person can sit at any
workstation and search aU of Joyner
Library's computerized information
resources, which includes access to the
Internet. More about that later
While patrons have the capability
of printing what they find from CD-
ROM searches. Internet searches, and
online catalog searches, the informa-
tion must first be downloaded to
floppy disk. The floppy can then be
taken to the Reference Department
where the data can be printed at one
of the dedicated print workstations.
(On the
menu found on the PC Workstations.
Notice how all of the library informa-
tion resources are available from this
menu. The ECU Library Catalog is first
on the menu since it is used more than
any other resource in the library. All
of the library's networked CD-ROM
databases can be accessed through
menu item two. Item three is a text
file containing a description of the
library's CD-ROM databases. Item four
is your starting point to the world of
the Internet. Item five contains
information about current topics in 'he
news, making such information easy to
acquire and download. Item six is a
hypertext tour of Joyner Library,
describing the various departments and
policies of the library. Item seven is
basic Windows help, and item eight is
an applica-
tion used
to format
floppy
disks for
download-
ing infor-
mation
afterward.
The
next
illustration
is the main
menu
found on
File Sped' Help
Wednesday August ?
s
m tilt- fdil Siipuoi
Main Menu on Macintosh workstation
to Internet databases;
Telnet provides login
capability to other ma-
chines on campus and on
the Internet; TurboGopher
is a menu-based informa-
tion retrieval program to
Internet Gopher servers.
Back to the PC work-
stations. The following
illustration is a sampling of
the CD-ROM databases
available by subject catego-
ries. Presently the library
has 28 CD-ROM databases available on
the library network. A quick list of
CD-ROM's in Business would include
ABIInform for business articles,
Compact Disclosure for financial
reports of public companies, Govern-
mental databases for information on
trade and manufacturing statistics, and
so on. In the subject category of
Education and Social Sciences, some
examples are
these: ERIC,
one of the
most popu-
lar data-
bases,
pn vides
information
on educa-
tion, PsycLit
information
on psychol-
ogy, and
Sociofile for
information
Hosi PrBSBMOf A 9
CAfti ' a?Mdfcd o Colotado cpnxottun USE VTTOO anulahon at bcai
UtVC&BS TekWMsmtoUNCOiapaiHilarKiiMdrte
RopidFttor ArnP?c?witottnwiitatwtiwaaoMlt?WBtoetio??ltionittwPi;
Goptar tor Whtdows A menu4eed cfart to Internet Gopher ddjdjaaje
Mfasoct iJnpfrpr An attynatne Gophet caere Content a er Launcnet ?nd Uiane newt teade
CoHo A Hwene page to the internet Fader fm Mow ?.? accepted
VostMC A HypOfteM nude to the Internal N0 DOWNLOADING AVAiLABLE WITH THIS uf.RSION
Macintosh
worksta-
tions,
informa-
tion can be
saved to
disk, but
printing is
not yet
available.)
The
first figure
is the Main
File Special Help
Wednesday August 3
Man MeDouble did or items ?? left mouse button or enter item number 1
? m
7CD-ROM Database Menu by Subject
mi; -0 HOMinformation Lme - ( - . CD-ROM -
m4Internet Resource? CARL Goota Bet. uNC ?. ??
SHal Topics " . i? ???? letoasr , ,? . -
?Library Tour E tectrom. lot Joynei Ltoary and t swen
7Windows Help Ban nefe uwg
?afurmai a high or iow-ftomsny floppy disk m dmv A
Main Menu on PC workstation
the Macintosh workstations. The
applications found on the Macintosh
are Fetch, Joyner CD-ROM access, the
Library Catalog. Mosaic, Telnet, and
TurboGopher. Fetch is a graphical
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) application
which
provides the
capability to
transfer files
across the
Internet to or
from the
library
we rkstation;
Mosaic is a
hypertext
information
access
application
on social sciences. Notice that the
subject list doesn't stop there, as the
areas of General, Government Docu-
ments and Census Information, Hu-
manities, and Sciences contain many
CD-ROM database resources also.
Below is the menu
containing Internet re-
sources available on the PC
workstations. The first
item. Host Presenter, is a
generic telnet application
which can be used to
connect to any other host
on the Internet. The
second menu item. CARL,
is a specific telnet session
to one of the most popular
sites on the Internet. The
UNC BBS item is a specific
Menu for Internet resources
telnet session to the Chapel Hill
launchpad site where you can read
Usenet News and send email to other
individuals on the Internet. Rapid Filer
is equivalent to the Fetch application
on the Macintosh?a graphical file
transfer program to download files
directly to the workstation. The next
two items are Gopher applications,
menu-based programs which allow
you to canvas the Internet looking for
specific information. The final two
items. Cello and Mosaic, are hypertext
guides to the Internet. These two
applications will introduce you to the
wealth and variety of information
found on the Internet, including
sound, digital video, and images
The library microcomputer-based
information system is a sophisticated
and powerful information discovery
and retrieval tool, but it is also easy-to-
use. There is an exciting world of
information both inside and outside of
Joyner Library. The PC and Macintosh
public workstations will introduce you
to aof that information, so come take
a kxk.
File Speddl Help
Sday August 3
m
m
m
m
m
2 Education and Social Sciences ERiC PAIS Pjjk?j Socfc -
3 General I nay and Genes UtHdtue Reart?i Gude
4 Government Documents and Census Information Mao 1990 Cans dtfo etc
5 Humanities Amarca HoiaryandLJe Ait irate. Hunantae; index OCLC Mia Unary ate
b Sciences ??:???: .
l I echnotoo. Geneol So
index, etc
Menu of CD-ROM databases by subject categories
?

?
. s?-
Behind the Scenes in Interlibrary Services
Interlibrary Services (ILS) lies off the beaten
track of the main floor of Joyner Library?
down in the basement in a long room of
concrete walls and exposed conduit. Travel
posters help to brighten the drabness and are
especiallv appropriate to the main functions of
the operation. During a day at work, the
members of the staff of ILS travel mainly
between computer workstations, but the books
they send out from Joyner Library travel to all
parts of the world. During the past academic-
year. ILS staff processed over 17,000 requests for
loans of library materials. The libraries of
Harvard University, the Smithsonian Institution,
and the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency all
borrowed from the collections of Joyner Library.
Materials were sent to all fifty states as well as to
Canada, France, Denmark, Spain. Sweden,
Germany, and the United Kingdom. The Joyner
book that has traveled the longest distance is
entitled Return to Tibet. Several years ago, it was
inadvertently shipped to China by the patron
who borrowed it from Joyner Library through the
Caldweil County Public Library in Lenoir, North
Carolina. The book was returned to Joyner
several weeks late with a "certification" in
Chinese that said, in translation, that "your book
traveled through Tibet to Lhasa, Xigaze. and
Gyantse before being returned to the United States
Most of the lending requests for Joyner are
accessed online through the OCLC Interlibrary
Loan System which began in July of 1979. As of
April 1994, almost 18,000 member libraries
throughout the world participate in OCLC
through their affiliated networks. Since 1979,
over fifty million requests for interlibrary loans
have been transacted on this system.
Interlibrary loan transactions obviously
always involve lenders and borrowers. On the
borrowing side of the operation, over 6,000
transactions were conducted on behalf of ECU
patrons during the past year. These were evenly
distributed between loans and photocopies. The
History Department made the largest number of
requests; the English Department ordered the
second highest number of items. A photocopied
article form France obtained for a professor in
ECU'S Foreign Language Department was the
borrowing request that came from the most
distant point. This article took weeks to arrive.
In contrast to thus event, the request responded
to most promptly was a faxed article for a
graduate student in political science. It was
ordered through a document delivery service
that had had the issue of the journal containing
the article electronically scanned into its
database. As a result, the a copy of the article
was faxed to Joyner exactly three minutes after
the request had been initiated by computer!
The interlibrary loan operation has grown
dramatically in the past fifteen years. It has also
been drastically changed by the enhanced
technology of computers, teiefacsimile, and
image scanning. However, it is also still often
Critical paths to information sometimes lie off the beaten track: Interlibrary
Loan Services, in the basement of Joyner Library.
dependent upon the cumbersomeness of U.S.
mail sent at library rate. The process of
interlibrary loan is thus located somewhere
between high tech and traditional methodology.
Technological advances in the information world
are so fast and so radical, however, that it is
difficult to predict the impact that technology
might have on ILS in the future.
The Hoover Collection
Some of the many newspapers and magazines in Joyner Library's unique
Hoover Collection on International Communism.
The Hoover Collection on International
Communism is a unique research collec-
tion containing a variety of resources
dealing with communism in general and com-
munism in the United States in particular Pub-
lished between 1918 and the present, these
resources include more than 4.200 monographic
titles (a monograph is defined as a learned
treatise on a single topic, roughly speaking, it is
a book); Ml serial titles (including journals.
magazines, and newspapers); and a significant
quantity of pamphlets, flyers, broadsides, and
other ephemeral materials. Also included art-
some twenty-eight cubic feet of personal papers
of the primarv donor who established the collec-
tion in 1970, along with eleven loose-leaf binders
containing a hand-written index by year of refer-
ences to communist activities in North Carolina.
Much of this collection was donated by Dr.
James C. Peele of Kinston, N.C who lectured
extensively throughout the Southeast on the
dangers of communism. Dr. Peele devoted an
enormous amount of time and energy to collect-
ing everything available that he thought pertained
to communism. He maintained standing orders
for relevant materials at antiquarian book stores
throughout the country and subscrilx-d to pub-
lications representing both the Far Left and the
Far Right. By so doing he accumulated a unique-
library of publications of such groups as the
Sparticist League and the Communist Parry, USA,
on the Left, and the John Birch Society and the
Christian Anti-Communism Crusade, on the
Right. Of particular interest are underground or
ephemeral publications, such as New Masses,
Battle Acts (. published by Women of Youth
Against War & Fascism), Black Liberation
Journal. Kane, and 7be Red Line, to name but a
few. Also, numerous underground publications
of the 1970s reflect the anti-war protest
movement of the Vietnam era.
In recent years substantial additions to the
collection have lieen donated by Mr. Arbor W.
Gray, a retired FBI agent residing in Washington.
N.C who accumulated a significant private
library of monographs on communism. Included
are more than 750 titles, many of which are
imprints from the 1920s and 1930s published in
Moscow. London, and the United States. Aside
from the large Peele and Gray donations, the
Hcxwer Collection continues to add materials
pertaining to all aspects of communism.
The Hoover Collection is located in the
Special Collections Department in Rxm 115.
Materials cannot lie checked out and must be
used in the Special Collections search room
between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m Monday through
Friday, or on Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. in
the summer and 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. the rest of the
year. The vast majority of the monographs have
been catalogued into Joyner Library's online
catalog (Marquis). Only a small portion of the
serials have been catalogued, however, and
researchers must use a paper copy title index to
access the serials as well as the newspapers.
This index is found in Special Collections. The
pamphlets, flyers and broadsides have not been
catalogued or indexed.
r
L
i
tm

nir-fti-tjw
M
THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
Classes
A GENERAL WORKS
(General encyclopedias, reference
books, periodicals, etc.)
B PHILOSOPHY?RELIGION
B-BJ Philosophy, including BF,
Psychology
BL-BX Religion
H SOCIAL SCIENCES
HA Statistics
HB-HJ Economics
HM-HX Sociology
J POLITICAL SCIENCE
JA-JC Political science
JF-JQ Constitutional history and
public administration
JS Local government
C AUXILIARY SCIENCES OF HISTORYJX Internatio
CB History of civilization (General)
CC ArchaeologyK LAW
CD Archives
CJ NumismaticsL EDUCATION
CR Heraldry
CS GenealogyM MUSIC
CT Biography (General)M Scores
D HISTORY: GENERAL AND OLD
WORLD
(Incl. geography of individual countries)
D World history, incl. World Wars
DA Great Britain
DB Austria
DC France
DD, etc. Other individual countries
E-F HISTORY OF AMERICA
(Incl. geography of individual countries)
E 1-143 America (General)
E 151-857
United States (General)
F 1-957 United States: States and local
F 1001-1140
Canada
F 1201, etc.
Other inidvidual countries
G GEOGRAPHY, ANTHROPOLOGY,
FOLKLORE, ETC
G Geography (General)
GB Physical geography
GC Oceanography
GN Anthropology
GR Folklore
GV Recreation
ML Literature of music
MT Musical instruction
N FINE ARTS
NAArchitecture
NBSculpture
NCGraphic arts
NDPainting
NKDecorative arts
P LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
P Philology and linguistics
PA Classical languages and
literatures
PC Romance languages
PD-PF Germanic languages, including
PE, English
PG Slavic languages and literatures
PJ-PL Oriental languages and
literatures
PN General and comparative
literature
PQ Romance literatures
PR English literature
PS American literatures
Q SCIENCE
QA Mathematics
QB Astronomy
QC Physics
QD Chemistry
QE Geology
QH Natural History
QKBotany
QLZoology
QMHuman anatomy
QPPhysiology
QRBacteriology
R MEDICINE
S AGRICULTURE
SB Plant culture and horticulture
SD Forestry
SF Animal culture
SH Fish culture and fisheries
SK Hunting sports
T TECHNOLOGY
TA General engineering, including
general civil engineering
TC Hydraulic engineering
TD Sanitary and municipal
enginnering
TE Highway engineering
TF Railroad engineering
TG Bridge engineering
TH Building construction
TJ Mechanical engineering
TK Electrical engineering. Nuclear
engineering
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics.
Astronautics
TN Mining engineering. Mineral
industries. Metallurgy
TP Chemical technology
TR Photography
TS Manufactures
TT Handicrafts. Arts and crafts
TX Home economics
U MILITARY SCIENCE
V NAVAL SCIENCE
Z BIBLIOGRAPHY AND
LIBRARY SCIENCE
BIOGRAPHY:
Lives of individuals, illustrative
of any subject, are normally
classified with that subject.
Otherwise, they are classified
with general biography in CT.
WHERE DO I
GO FOR.
km
LOST AND FOUND. Items are held at the Library
Service Center for one semester, then sent to
ECU's Police Department.
PHOTOCOPIERS. Six copiers are located in the
Copy Room on the first floor in the east wing
adjacent to the Library Service Center. Change
andor a Debtiek card are available from vending
machines in the Copy Room. Change is also
available from the Library Service Center
adjoining the Copy Room. Copies are $.10 per
copy, and Debitek cards may be purchased for
$.45. Once the Debitek card has been purchased
you may add any monetary amount to the card
you wish. One additional copier is located in
Documents in the west wing basement.
NEW BOOKS are displayed in the lobby to the
left upon entering the building. These are books
that were added to the collection during the
previous week and may be checked out.
SUGGESTIONS. A Suggestion Box is located at
the exit in the lobby. Responses to questions
suggestions will be written by the library director
and posted on a bulletin board located beside
the Suggestion Box.
TELEPHONES. A pay phone is located outside
to the right as you exit the building.
STUDY ROOMS. There are two study rooms
available in the west wing of the building.
Rooms 202 and 302 are located to the right as
you step off the elevator on the second and third
floors.
FOOD OR DRINK. Outside the library. Food and
drinks are prohibited in the building in order to
maintain cleanliness and protect the collections.
SMOKING. Outside the library. Smoking,
chewing tobacco, and using snuff are not
allowed in the library.
RESTROOMS are located to the left and right of
the elevator on each floor of the west wing.
IN CASE OF FIRE
If you see a fire while in Joyner Library and the
alarm is not sounding:
? pull the nearest fire alarm (near most
stairwells).
When you hear a fire alarm:
? leave the building by the closest (or
most appropriate) Emergency Exit,
? move away from the building to the mall
area (across the street from the front of
Joyner) - you must be at least 50 feet
away
Note: Your only responsibility during a fire
2larm is to get yourself safely out of the building.
But if you do see a patron who needs assistance
please tell a staff member on your way out.
Evacuation of the building is the responsibility of
the staff who are designated fire wardens.
-
f

fgm mm
Joyner Library
Circulation Policies
RESPONSIBILITY Of THE PATRON
Patrons mast present library cards with
appropriate identification each time to borrow or
renew items. Items must be brought to the
Circulation desk for checkout andor renewal.
Patrons are responsible for all use of their card.
Faculty patrons must provide written permission
for another person to borrow materials with their
cards. It is the responsibility of registered patrons
to notify the Circulation Department if their
Joyner Library Card is lost or stolen. Patrons are
responsible for all finesfees accrued on their card.
TYPES PF MATCMALS
The following items are checked out at the
Circulation Desk; books and bound journals
(only faculty may checkout bound journals)
from the stacks and Remote Storage Collection,
and materials in the U.S. Government Docu-
ments Collection. Materials from the Teaching
Resources Collection are checked out at the
Circulation Desk for a 14 day loan period.
except supplementary textbooks which are
checked out in the Teaching Resources Center
for a 48 hour loan period.
BOBROWIHG PRIVILEGES AND RESTWOIOHS
In order to give first priority service to the
university community. Joyner Library has defined
the following privileges and restrictions.
Individuals under the age of 18 may borrow
materials through their high school library. North
Carolina residents 18 years of age and older may
purchase an area resident card for a yearly fee of
$15.00. Area residents may check out a limit of
five items. Businesses and industries may
purchase an area resident corporate card for up
to four specific members of their organizations '
for $100.00 annually. Area resident cards are
purchased at the Library Service Center. Loan
periods by patron category are:
area residents -14 days,
ECU students - 28 days, and
faculty - due near the end of Spring
Semester each year.
RENEWALS
An item may be renewed if another patron
does not have a hold on it. Items must be
brought to the Circulation Desk for renewal.
Patroas registered as Area Resident. Community
College or Radio Station may OQL renew
materials. Bound journals may not be renewed.
HOLDS AMD RECALLS
Patrons may request at Circulation a recall
andor hold on items already checked out. Items
can be recalled from any patron or to be put on
Reserve, with the following exceptions; patrons
registered as Area Resident, Community College,
Radio station, or Visitor may not recall items
from another patron. As a recalled or hold item
becomes available, it will be held at the
Circulation Desk for a period of 10 days. Items
not checked out by the requesting patron within
10 days will be reshelved.
OVERDUE NOTICES
An overdue notice Is sent to each patron if
the patron keeps an item longer than two weeks
past the due date. A second overdue notice is
mailed for items four weeks overdue. A final
notice is sent billing the patron for each item as
it becomes seven weeks overdue.
MB
Fines are charged for overdue books at the
rate of 25c per item per day. The two days
following the due date are -grace' days. Fines
will not be charged for overdue Items only if
returned within the two grace days. Fines
may be paid in cash or by check. Ten dollars is
the maximum overdue fine for each item. Fines
are paid at the Library Service Center.
SUSPENSION Of PRIVILEGES
Library privileges are suspended for patrons
with overdue books or unpaid fines of more
than one dollar. Student university records will
be tagged on-line prior to registration for
students owing .jooks more than seven weeks
overdue
LOST BOOKS
The Library Service Center collects payment
for lost books. The patron is charged the current
lust price plus a ten dollar processing fee. The list
price paid is refundable if the book is later
returned in usable condition.
Joyner Library
Operating Hours for
Fall W & Spring 95
Semesters
Regular Hour
MonThur.
Friday
Saru.day
Sunday
MM?
Oct. 20-21
Oct. 22-23
Oct. 24
Oct. 25
Nov. 23
Nov. 24-26
Nov. 27
Joyner Library Floor Plan
East Wing
Stacks
4th Level
1. Circulation
2. Reference
3. Restrooms
4. Card Catalog
5. Reserve
6. Stairs
7. Online Catalog
8. Elevator
9. Administration
10. Microforms
11. Cataloging
12. Bindery
13. AcquisitionsCollection Development
14. Special Collections
15. Staff Lounge
16. Staff Lounge
17. Center for Academic Communication
18. Periodicals
19. Library Services Center
20. Copier Room
21. Computer Lab
22. Interlibrary Services
23. MediaTeaching Resources Center
24. Documents Collection
25. Maps Collection
26. North Carolina Collection
27. Mail Services
28. Staff Restrooms
29. Systems
Extended Exam Hon
Dec. 11 Dec. 12-15Ip.m2a.m.
8a.m2a.m.
Dec. 168a.mmidnight
Dec. 1710a.m. -6p.m.
8a.mla.m.
8a.m8p.m.Semester Break
9a.m6p.m.Dec. 18Closed
lp.mla.m.Dec. 19-228a.m5p.m.
Dec. 23-28Closed
Dec. 29-308a.m5p.m.
8a.m5p.m. Glased 8a m5p.m.Dec. 31 -Jan. 1 Jan. 2-4Closed 8a.m5p.m.
Resume regularhoursSpring Semester ??
Jan. 59a.m5p.m.
8a.m5p.m.Jan. 6Begin regular hours
ClosedMartin Luther Mim Holiday
Resume regularhoursJan. 16Closed
Sprinn Break
Mar. 4-5Closed
Mar. 6-108a.m5p.m.
Mar. 11Closed
Mar. 12Resume regular hours
Easter Hoiktav
Apr. 14-15Closed
Apr. 16Resume regular hours
Extended Hours for Sorinq Exams
Apr. 24-27 8a.m2a.m.
Apr. 28 Sa.mmidnight
Apr. 29 lOa.mllp.m.
Apr. 30 lp.m2a.m.
May 1-2 8a.m2a.m.
May 3 8a.in7p.m.
NOTE: Due to construction there may be
unscheduled closings of the library. Any
changes in library hours will be posted on
the front of the building.
W

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Music Library
Services and Collection
The Music Library is the resource
facility for music information and
materials at East Carolina University.
The collection contains some 45,000
books, scores, periodicals, and sound
recordings that represent all types and
periods of music. A branch of Joyner
Library, the Music Library offers the
same services as the main library,
including reference assistance, com-
puter searching of bibliographic
databases, delivery service, coin or
card operated copy machines, reader-
printers for microforms, and TDD
access for the deaf. The Music Library
listening center contains playback
equipment for LPs, compact discs,
audiocassettes, videocassettes, and
laserdiscs. In addition, a limited
number of microcomputers are being
planned for patron use. Reproduction
of commercially produced recordings
is prohibited and the Music Library
enforces a no taping policy.
Circulation
Undergraduate students may
borrow library materials according to
the following schedules:
Books and scores: 28 days
Media materials: 3 hours
(for use in Library only)
Reserve materials: 2 hours
(for use in Library only)
For graduate students, the schedules
are these:
Books and scores: 28 days
Media materials: 1 day
Reserve materials: 2 hours
(for use in Library only)
Materials in the Reference Collec-
tion, bound periodicals, and the
Collected Works do not circulate to
undergraduate or graduate students
without special permission.
Graduate assistants with teaching
responsibilities will be allowed ex-
tended media circulation privileges
upon receipt of a note from their unit.
Faculty library cards allow an
extended circulation period for most
materials, but materials borrowed by
faculty may be recalled at any time for
the Reserve Collection and, after a
period of 28 days, for another user of
the Library.
The Music Library does not allow
patrons to charge materials out with
another patron's library card.
Materials on reserve for course
assignments are housed at the circula-
tion desk. Listings of reserve materials
by course number and faculty name
are kept at the circulation desk and on
the Library's online catalog. Certain
items on reserve may be checked out
for overnight use.
The Music Library acts as a liaison
with the Interlibrary Services Depart-
ment of Joyner Library. As such, it
accepts requests for interlibrary loan
for materials not owned by the Music
Library.
Fines for overdue materials are
assessed at the following rates:
Books and scores: $.25day
Media and Reserve media materials:
$1.00day
Other Reserve materials: $.25day
Location
First floor of the AJ. Fletcher
Music Building
Telephone
328-6250
1. Ckmt&taMmmmm
m MM Collection
2. Madia Listening
Canter
? Refenence Collection
3. MM Study Araa
4. Music Collection
(Stack.)
N
Z3 ' i i i i i ib
i i i i i i i i i i ? ? e
rTTT
' I I I i
i i i ' ' ' iPii
d
School of Music
Computer
Lab
EEr
tLkafLSJ
Entrance
' Detailed floor plan of Mualc Library.
MUSIC LIBRARYMusic Department Administrative Officesi
Entrance Stairs I ILobby
I First Floor Entrance to buildingJ3 5"
U Fletcher? i ?
Music Center

Recital Hall
Music Library
Operating Hours for Fall '94 and Spring '95 Semesters
Regular HoursExtended Hours for Fall Exams
MonThur.8a.m. -11p.m.Dec. 109a.m5p.m.
Friday8a.m5p.m.Dec. 112p.mmidnight
Saturday10a.m4p.m.Dec. 12-158a.m. -midnight
Sunday2p.mllp.m.Dec. 16 Dec. 178a.m7p.m. 9a.m4p.m.
Fall Break
Oct. 20-218a.m5p.m.Semester Break
Oct. 22-23ClosedDec. 18Closed
Oct. 24-258a.m5p.m.Dec. 19-228a.m5p.m.
Oct. 26Resume regularhoursDec. 23-28 Dec. 29-30Closed 8a.m5p.m.
Thanksgiving HolidayDec. 31-Jan. 1Closed
Nov. 22-238a.m. -5p.m.Jan. 2-48a.m5p.m.
Nov. 24-26Closed
Nov. 27Resume regularhoursSoiinq Semester Registration
Jan. 5 9a.m5p.m.
Jan- 6 Begin regular hours
Martin Luther Kjrra Holiday
Jan. 4-5Closed
Spring Break
Mar. 4-5Closed
Mar. 6-108a.m5p.m.
Mar. 11Closed
Mar. 12Resume regular hours
Easter Holiday
Apr. 14-16Closed
Extended Hours for Spring Exams
Apr. 25-27 8a.mmidnight
Apr. 28 8a.m7p.m.
Apr. 29 9a.m7p.m.
Apr. 30 2p.mmidnight
May 1-2 8a.mmidnight
May 3-5 8a.m5p.m.
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QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE TO LIBRARY SERVICESRESOURCES
DEPARTMENT
REFERENCE
CIRCULATIONRESERVE
CURRENT PERIODICALS
MEMATIACMNG
(CENTERS
MICROCOMPUTER LAI
SMRJV MKROFORMS COLLECTION
LRMARV SERVICE CENTER
NORTH CAROLINA COLLECTION
DOCUMENTSMAPS
INTERtMARy SERVICES
SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
THE CENTER FOR
ACADEMIC COMMUNICATION
MUSKURftARy
HOURS
LOCATION
Mon-Thu 8a.m10p.m.
Fri 8a.m6p.m.
Sat 9a.m6p.m.
Sun lp.mlOp.m.
1st floor, West Wing
Mon-Thu 8a.mla.m.
Fri 8a.m8p.m.
Sat 9a.m6p.m.
Sun lp.mla.m.
Lobby across from entrance
Mon-Thu 8a.m12midnight
Fri 8a.mSp.m.
Sat 9a.m6p.m.
Sun lp.m12midnight
1st floor. East Wing
across from Library Service Center
Mon-Thu 8a.m10p.m.
Fri 8a.m5p.m.
Sat 12p.m6p.m.
Sun lp.mlOp.m.
Basement, East Wing
Mon-Thu 8a.mla.m.
Fri 8a.m5p.m.
Sat lp.m6p.m.
Sun lp.mla.m.
Basement, East Wing
next Interlibrary Services
Mon-Thu 8a.m12midnight
Fri 8a.m8p.m.
Sat 9a.m6p.m.
Sun lp.m12midnight
1st floor, East Wing
1st door on right when
entering the East Wing
Mon-Thu 8a.mla.m.
Fri 8a.m8p.m.
Sat 10a.m6p.m.
Sun lp.mla.m.
1st floor, East Wing
beside COPIERS
Mon-Thu 8a.m10p.m.
Fri 8a.m5p.m.
Sat 9a.m6p.m.
Sun lp.mlOp.m.
Basement, West Wing
Mon-Thu 8a.m10p.m.
Fri 8a.m5p.m.
Sat 9a.m6p.m.
Sun lp.mlOp.m.
Basement, West Wing
Mon-Fri 8a.m5p.i
Basement, East Wing
beside Microcomputer Lab
Mon-Fri 8a.mSp.m.
Sat 9a.mlp.m.
Sun CLOSED
1st floor, East Wing
1st door on right beyond Current
Periodicals Collection
Mon-Fri 8a.m5p.m.
1st floor. East Wing
beyond Current Periodicals stacks
Mon-Thu 8a.mllp.m.
Fri 8a.m5p.m.
Sat 12p.m4p.m.
Sun 2p.mllp.m.
1st floor, A.J. Fletcher Music Center
East end of campus beside Brewster
SERVICESRESOURCES
(This is not a comprehensive guide.)
starting point for assistance in location and use of library resources
almanacs, dictionaries, encyclopedias, etc.
instruction in use of the collection
assistance in use of on-line catalog and CD-Rom databases
general and specialized indexes
checkout & checkin books
assistance in locating books available upon request
retrieve books from Remote Storage
houses Reserve materials for class assignments
houses current periodicals
media collection
North Carolina state-adopted textbooks
children's & young adults fiction & nonfiction books
Macintosh & IBM computers
computer services available for handicapped patrons
assistance in locating items in the open microforms collection
retrieval of items from the closed collection
instruction in use of microform readers available
copiers for making paper copies of microforms
duplafiche copiers (fiche to fiche copies)
receives overdue fines & fees
issues Area Resident cards
assistance in use of copiers available upon request
accepts theses & dissertations for binding
assiaance in locating materials for speeches, reports, papers, community profiles theses
current & historical information "
online database (UNO for N.C. statistics
North Carolina Law on Disc
North Carolina Periodicals Index
listing of N.C. state govt job vacancies
newspaper clippings file
T
instruction in use of U.S. Gov't & UN publications
assistance in locating items available upon request
Federal & State Income tax forms available
federa'laWS" ?? Censas , sheet maps, posters, and Congressional records
Interlibrary Loan (borrow items form other libraries)
requests materials from Music Library & Health Sciences Library for patrons
?sues Coop Cards (allows you to check out materials from other libraries in the UNC
astern)
unpublished leners, diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, etc.
official records of East Carolina University
materials on international communism
rare and fragile publications
assistance available
offers interactive teleconferences & seminars
loans equipment (overhead projectors, slide projectors, etc.)
books, scores, periodicals, & sound recordings (all types & periods of music)
circulation & reserves
reference assistance
computer searching of bibliographic databases
delivery service
coin or card operated copy machines
reader-printers for microforms
TDD access for the deaf
playback equipment for LPs, CDs, audiocassettes, videocassettes, and laserdiscs
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ServicesResources: Departments of Joyner library
THE CENTER FOR
ACADEMIC COMMUNICAnON
Services and Equipment: The function of The
Center for Academic Communication (CAC)
gives the faculty, students, and staff of ECU
access to certain electronic and visual media and
equipment. The Department houses the core
campus MCNC (Microelectronic Center of North
Carolina) Teleconference facility. This facility
enables users to have real-time interactive
teleconferences and seminars on NC-REN (North
Carolina Research and Education Network), as
well as satellite downlinks. Students should be
aware of this service, since some may be taking
their classes over the network or may be invited
to sit in on seminars and downlinks. CAC lends
students equipment such as overhead projeaors,
slide projeaors. opaque projeaors. audiocassette
playerrecorders. 16mm film projeaors, and
filmstrip projeaors.
Various additional services are offered to
faculty members. These services include
videotaping and tape duplication; printing from
computer files to 35mm slides or color transpar-
encies: and varied support for multimedia
projects. There Ls a charge for the materials used
and some services involve additional charges.
Circulation: Borrowable items may be taken
out for 48 hours. Special arrangements can be
made for certain circumstances. Equipment
checked out on Friday may be returned on
Monday
Location Rixm 116. on the First Flcxr of the
East Wing of Joyner Library, behind the Current
Periodicals rxxmi.
Hours: Monday - Friday. Ham. to 5p.m.
Telephone: 328-4866
CIRCULATIONRESERVE
Services: The Circulation Reserve Department
saves users by circulating and maintaining the
Library's general and reserve collections and by
providing an environment safe for research and
study. Broadly speaking, this Department
records and controls the locations of the Library's
books by electronic check-out and check-in and
by maintaining the stack.s?the orderly-
arrangement of books on the shelves. The
general colleaion consists of books, bound
journals, and certain other materials that one can
borrow for periods of several weeks. The
reserve collection includes books, reprints, and
other items that faculty expect to be in high
demand by students in their courses. These
items are "reserved" in that the Library limits
borrowing of materials on reserve to short
periods so as to ensure equal opportunity of
access to these items.
Circulation: All borrowing requires presenta-
tion of a valid ECU identification card. Material
from the general circulating collection Ls loaned
to students for 28 days, unless the item is
recalled by another user. If the item is not
recalled, the four-week lending period may be
extended by renewal. Items must be brought to
the Circulation Desk for check out or renewal.
Reserve materials can be lent to any user
registered with Joyner Library borrowing
privileges. Reserve materials are loaned for a
two-hour period. Users may borrow no more
than three Reserve items at one time.
Location: ihe Circulation and Reserve Desks
are located in the lobby on the first floor of
Joyner Library, straight ahead of the entrance.
Book returns: Books may be returned direaly
to the Circulation Desk, or they may be dropped
in the book returns outside Joyner Library.
Hours: Monday - Thursday, 8a.m. - 1a.m.
Friday. 8a.m. - 8p.m.
Saturday. 9a.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday. 1p.m. - 1a.m.
Telephone: 328-4285 (library hours) 328-
o518 (Circulation Desk) 328-6690 (Reserve)
CURRENT PERIODICALS
Services and Collection: To get articles in
current journals, magazines, or newspapers
(known collectively as periodicals! for reading or
photocopying, go to the Current Perkxlicals
Department. This department houses nearly
5908 titles of recent issues of perixlicals to
which the Library currently subscribes. The
periodicals are arranged on open shelves in
alphabetical order of their titles. One should feel
free to browse the shelves.
However, every month issues of some of
these titles are bound together in lxxk form,
given a call number, then shelved in the stacks
along with books. In Joyner Library, shelving of
bound periodicals is according to call number.
But for various reasons, rather than being bound,
some titles are commercially reproduced on
microfilm and housed in the Microforms
Department.
Twenty-two daily and twelve eekly
newspapers are also kept in the Periodicals
Department. Newspapers are held for one
month, then recycled. Back issues of fifteen of
these newspaper titles are received on microfilm.
In general, one should find current issues of
periodicals on the shelves of the Current
Periodicals Department, older issues either with
books in the general stacks or on microfilm in
the Microforms Department.
Circulation: Joyner Library does not allow
current periodicals to circulate; that is. it does
not permit them to be borrowed and taken out
of the library. However, any of the Library's
non-circulating printed items may be photocop-
ied on several copying machines available to
users. Copiers are located next to the Library
Service Center, near Current Periodicals.
Location: First floor, in the East Wing of
Joyner Library; to one's left as one enters the
Library.
Hours: Monday - Thursday, 8a.m. - 12midnight
Friday, 8a.m. - 8p.m.
Saturday, 9a.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday, 1p.m. - Umidnight
Telephone: 328-6293
DOCUMENTSMAPS
Services and Collection: The Dcxruments
Maps Department provides access to and
information about materials published by the
United States Federal Government. (Besides U.S.
government documents, Joyner's government
documents colleaion his selected United
Nations documents.) A member of the Deposi-
tory Program of the U.S. Government Printing
Office, Joyner Library's DocumentsMaps
Department receives about 75 percent of the
items offered to libraries in this program,
loyner's Documents collection includes, among
other things, reports, printed records, brochures,
handbooks, journals, newsletters, federal laws,
federal agencies' regulations. CD-ROMs, and
maps The Documents, Maps Department Ls. in
faa. a depository for Federal mapping programs.
Its colleaion contains approximately 81.(MX)
sheet maps.
Approximately 25 percent of the U.S.
government documents received in Joyner are
presently catalogued and placed in the collec-
tions in general stacks. Reference, or Current
Periodicals. These catalogued documents can be
found in the Online Public Catalog (Marquis),
though most of the government documents in
Joyner must be located through MARCIVE, a
special elearonic, CD-ROM index, or a printed
index.
The DtxrumentsMaps Department offers
certain special but important services: instruc-
tion in the use of US. government and U.N.
publications: instruction in the use of Federal
laws and regulations; assistance in locating
infomiation about and by the branches and
agencies of the federal government; assistance' in
locating maps and other cartographic materiaLs
deposited by the U.S. government; and, last but
not least. Federal and State income tax forms.
Circulation: Excepting reference and legal
publications, items kept in the DocumentsMaps
Department may be borrowed according to the
rules stated in the JOYNER LIBRARY CIRCULA-
TION POLICIES.
Location: Basement of the West Wing of Joyner
Library. The service desk faces the entrance at
the foot of the stairs.
Hours: The Document shelves are open the
same hours as Joyner Library itself Ls open.
Maps, however, are kept in a closed room.
Usage of the Map Room requires permission of a
Documents librarian. The service desk Ls open
and staffed during the following hours:
Monday - Thursday, 8a.m. - 10p.m.
Friday, 8a.m. - 5p.m.
Saturday. 9a.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday, 1p.m. - 10p.m.
Telephone: 328-6533
INTERUBRARY SERVICES
Services: Interiibrary Services ULS) has
responsibility for interiibrary loans, the coopera-
tive delivery service with the Health Sciences
Library and the Music Library, cooperative card
service for the UNC system, and information
about holdings of other libraries. The purpose
of interiibrary loan is to obtain library material
not available at ECU and to loan material from
Joyner Library and its branch Music Library to
other libraries around the world. Through the
Health Sciences Library courier service, users
may, instead of travelling to the ECU medical
campus, request that library materials Ux;ated
permanently at the Health Sciences Library be
delivered to Joyner Library or the Music Library
on the main campus. Coop cards are issued by
Interiibrary Services staff members to ECU
students and faculty to allow them access to
other libraries in the UNC system. Materials
checked out with coop cards can then tx turned
in at the ILS desk for return to the lending
library.
Request forms for interiibrary loans are
available at the ILS Desk. Loans may take as
long as two weeks to arrive, but rush requests of
specific journal articles may be accomplished
through telefax. Materials that are owned by
ECU campus libraries are generally not available-
through interiibrary loan. ILS expects users to
check Joyner's catalogs before initiating
interiibrary loan requests. During peak times, a
limit of ten requests per patron may be imposed.
Borrowers are notified by telephone or mail
when loaned materials arrive.
Location: Basement of the East Wing of Joyner
Library, reached by turning left from the
entrance, then descending the stairs near Library
Services and Current Periodicals.
Hours: Monday - Friday, 8a.m. - 5p.m.
Telephone: 328-6068
LIBRARY SERVICE CENTER
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
Services: The function of the Library Service
Center is to accept fines and fees for overdue
items, lost lxxks and area resident cards. Theses
and dissertations are accepted here for binding.
Change for copying and assistance is provided
for patrons using the patron copiers !(x:ated
beside the Library Service Center. Lost items may
be retrieved here. There are two service
windows to enable the staff to provide optimal
Location: The Library Service Center Ls lexrated
on the First Floor, East Wing, in Rxm 113,
which is across from the Current Periodicals
Service Desk.
Hours: Monday - Thursday, 8a.m. - 1a.m.
Friday, 8a.m. - 8p.m.
Saturday, 9a.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday, 1p.m. - 1a.m.
The Library Service Center is open during the
extended exam hours.
Telephone: 328-4156
'

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NORTH CAROLINA
COLLECTION
Services and Collection: The primary function
of the North Carolina Collection, a division of
loyner Library's Special Collections Department,
is to collect and provide access to printed
material pertaining to North Carolina and its
people. The material making up the Collection
includes books, maps, periodicals (journals and
magazines), as well as newspaper clippings and
other ephemeral items. It also includes state
documents in both paper and microfiche
formats. Books and periodicals are shelved in
rwo sections: NorCar Ref (North Carolina
Reference) and NoCar (North Carolina). State
documents on microfiche have the designated
location Joyner NC Documents (North Carolina
Documents). Some rare materials have the
location NoCar Rare (North Carolina Rare): these
items are kept in the office of the North Carolina
Collection. Newspaper clippings and similar
pieces are placed in a 'ertical file under selected
headings.
The North Carolina Collection offers
assistance with CD-ROM and online databases,
including the North Carolina Periodicals Index;
UNC (Log Into North Carolina), through which a
variety of statistics are available; NCADMIN, a
searchable listing of North Carolina state
government job vacancies; and North Carolina
Law on Disc; which provides access to statutes,
court cases, and the Administrative Code. The
North Carolina librarian will provide instruction
in use of the Collection (bibliographic instruc-
tion), in addition to in-depth assistance in
research involving the Collection. Patrons
should be aware that the Collection is useful not
only for current information, but also for
historical research.
Circulation: Excepting periodicals and other
serials, materials labeled NoCar may be
borrowed.
Location: Basement of the West Wing of Joyner
Library, in the southwestern section of the
Government Documents Room.
Hours: Books and periodicals are accessible
whenever Joyner Library is open. Personal
service is provided jointly with the Government
Documents Department.
Monday - Thursday, 8a.m. - 10p.m.
Friday, 8a.m. - 5p.m.
Saturday. 9a.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday, 1p.m. - 10p.m.
Telephone: 328-6601
REFERENCE
of these items?the collection of information
sources, the computers, and the classroom?are
arranged to expedite finding information and
learning of effective ways of accessing informa-
tion.
The Reference collection includes many
books and numerous electronic databases on
CD-ROM (Compact Discs). Reference books fall
into several kinds?almanacs, bibliographies,
dictionaries, directories, encyclopedias (some
general, others specialized), handbooks, indexes
(some combined with abstracts), and reports.
Reference books are shelved in the main
Reference Room The user of Joyners Reference
Collection can also choose among nearly forty
CD-ROM databases. For the most part, the CD-
ROM databases are bibliographic indexes; that is.
they are designed to find and list printed sources
of information. ProQuest enables users to find
not only bibliographic information, but addition-
ally to print full text of many of the articles
whose citations are recovered by a search.
Some of the CD-ROM databases are not
bibliographic indexes, however. Compact
Disclosure, for example, allows a patron to
retrieve numerical information about the finances
of publicly owned corporations. Some cover
only a single area of research; others, such as
InfoTrac, have a very broad scope. One can
access most of the CD-ROM databases through
workstations on the Library's network; one can
use other CD-ROMs only at "stand-alone-
computers. Designed for searching by computer,
databases on CD-ROM can promptly and
efficiently provide both bibliographic and non-
bibliographic information requested by the user.
The Reference Desk is staffed by librarians
whose mission is giving guidance and instruction
to students, faculty, and staff who seek informa-
tion for research or other matters. Reference
librarians can help you in several ways. They
can assist you in using the online catalog; in
selecting, finding, and consulting reference
books lor specific information; and in selecting
and using printed indexes and CD-ROM
databases for references to articles in journals,
magazines, or newspapers. The Reference staff
can also assist you any time you have a question
about the various services offered in Joyner
Library.
Circulation: Materials in Reference do not
circulate.
Location. West Wing of Joyner Library, on the
First Floor. Turn right from the entrance. The
Reference Desk stands to the left of the entrance
to the Reference Room.
Hours: Monday - Thursday, 8a.m. - 10p.m.
Friday, 8a.m. - 6p.m.
Saturday, 9a.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday, 1p.m. - 10p.m.
the space needed to store the same amount of
printed information. But the reduction in size
also requires the user of microform to enlarge
the image of the document on film. Thus the
necessity of having a microfilm or microfiche
reader. The Microforms Collection not only
stores and provides ways of finding documents
in microform, it also has microform readers for
reading the filmed documents. Users can also
produce paper copies of microfilm, microfiche,
and ultrafiche and can make microfiche copies
from microfiche. Users must bear the cost of
copying, however.
Location: The first floor of the East Wing of
Joyner Library, in Room 111. This room Is on
the south side of the Library. To reach it. turn left
after entering the Library, then walk almost to
the end of the lobby.
Circulation: Microforms do not circulate.
Hours: Monday - Thursday, 8a.m. - 12midnight
Friday. 8a.m8p.m.
Saturday, 9a.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday, 1p.m. - 12midnight
Functions and Collection. What can the
Reference Department do for you? To answer
this question, you have to consider its three
major functions: finding sources of informa-
tion; providing basic or factual information; and
helping users learn how to find information
(including sources of information). To success-
fully perform these functions, the Reference
Department houses an extensive collection of
printed and electronic sources of information,
several computers for finding information, and
an electronic classroom (Room 104) for
providing instruction in locating infonnation. All
Telephone. 328-6677
SMILEY MICROFORMS
COLLECTION
Services: The function of the Microforms
Collection is to house and provide efficient
access to materials in microform. Microform
refers to small-scale photographic copies of
printed information. The photographic process
used to produce microform greatly reduces the
size of the original document, thereby decreasing
Telephone: 328-6680
SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
Services and Collections: The Special
Collections Department acquires, organizes,
stores, preserves, and makes accessible a variety
of materials that require unusual treatment. The
Department comprehends five different special
collections: the East Carolina Manuscript
Collection, the University Archives, the North
Carolina Collection, the Hoover Collection on
International Communism, and the Rare Book
Collection The Manuscript Collection
contains unpublished letters, diaries, scrapbooks.
photographs, and a wide variety of other original
documentation primarily covering the period
between 1800 AD. and the present. The
materials emphasize North Carolina topics,
military affairs (particularly the U.S. Navy),
missionary life world-wide, and tobacco history.
The University Archives is responsible for
preserving the University's history by maintaining
its official records and providing for its historical,
administrative, legal and records management
needs.
Manuscript and archival materials do not
now appear in the Library's online catalog.
However, the Manuscript Collection holds
information on a vast array of topics and
researchers should be aware that finding aids are
available in the department.
The North Carolina Collection Is
comprised of books, pamphlets, government
documents, maps, microforms, and vertical file
materials pertaining to North Carolina and its
people. The Hoover Collection is a unique
research collection that contains books, journals,
newspapers, pamphlets, and other ephemeral
materials touching upon the topic of interna-
tional communism. The Rare Book Collection,
which is presently in an early stage of develop-
ment, contains rare and fragile publications on a
variety of topics.
Circulation: Materials in the Manuscript
Collection, University Archives. Hoover
Collection, and Rare Book Collection do not
circulate and can be used only in the departmen-
tal search room (.loyner Library Room 115).
Photocopying of limited quantities of materials Is
available to researchers.
Location: With the exception of the North
Carolina Collection, which is housed in the West
Wing basement, the Special Collections Depart-
ment is located on the first floor of the East Wing
of Joyner Library, in Room 115.
Hours: Room 115 of Joyner Library is open to
the public:
Monday - Friday. 8a.m. - 5p.m.
Saturday, 9a.m. - 1p.m.
Telephone: 328-b671
SPECIAL SERVICES
Services and Collections: The Special
Services Department consists of two separate
areas; (1) the Media Resources Center that
provides audiovisual materials for the University;
and (2) the Teaching Resources Center that
supports all courses in the School of Education
and courses in children's literature.
The Media Resources Center provides the
following materials with appropriate equipment
for previewing: audio cassettes, film strips, laser
discs, school television programs, 16mm films,
slides, sound recordings, and videotapes.
Patrons can also find a variety of useful
materials in the Teaching Resources Center.
These materials include North Carolina Standard
Course of Study and Teacher Handbooks; North
Carolina state-adopted textbooks for grades K-12;
supplementary textbooks for grades K-12;
children's and young adult fiction and nonfiction
books; curriculum guides; activity books;
reference books appropriate for children and
young aduu collections; the Kraus Curriculum
Collection on microfiche; and catalogs of
children's books, instructional materials, and
media.
Circulation:
Media Resources Center (MRO
Audiovisual materials circulate for 48 hours with
a $1 fine for each day the item is overdue.
(Faculty may borrow materials for 7 days.) MRC
equipment does not circulate.
Teaching Resources Center (TRC): All
children's and young adult's books, as well as all
teaching materials, circulate for 14 days. The
exceptions to this rule are as follows: supplemen-
tary textbooks, which may be borrowed for 48
hours; and North Carolina Standard Course of
Study and Teacher Handbooks, North Carolina
state-adopted (basal) textbooks for grades K-12,
curriculum reference books, and catalogs, none
of which circulate.
Location: The west wing basement of Joyner
Library.
Hours: Monday - Thursday, 8a.m.
Friday. 8a.m. - 5p.m.
Saturday, 12p.m. - 6p.m.
Sunday. 1p.m. - 10p.m.
Telephone: 328-6222
10p.m.
L
i, J MMWMMfP

The Music Library Media Center
The Musk Library provides an array of
items relating to the field of music.
Upon entering the Music Library, one
can partake of the more than 13.000 music-
related audio and audiovisual commercial
recordings along with several hundred non-
commercial School of Music programs. The
Music Library's media collection is comprised of
the following formats: compact discs, analog
cassette tapes, videocassen.es, LPs, laser discs,
and interactive compact discs. Playback
equipment for the media collection and digital
Interactive compact discs (ICDs), the stars of the Music
Library Media Center's collection, enable users to watch, hear,
and explore musical performances such as Show Boat.
audio tapes (DAT) is housed within the Music-
Library.
What is an interactive compact disc (ICD)?
Interactive compact discs are CDs which not
only play music, but also provide users with
visual images that correspond with the music.
The Music Library's ICD collection contains the
following titles: Igor Stravinsky's The Rile of
Spring. Johannes Brahms' A German Requiem.
Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 and
String Quartet No. 14. op. 131 ? and Wolfgang
Amadeus Mozart's String Quartet in C Major
Once the ICD is placed in the
player, the user clicks on the
HyperCard stack that
corresponds with the ICD. A
menu appears which enables
the user to choose from a
variety of options, such as a
basic introduction to what the
disc has to offer or an in-depth
look at the composers
thoughts on each piece oi
music
Each ICD is loaded with a
tremendous amount ot
information which can prove
useful lo the advanced
musician as well as th student
studying music appreciation
For instance, in the K-D of
Johannes Brahms' A German
Requiem, a glossary not only
projects a written definition of
musical terms and phrases on the
screen, but also provides an audio
pronunciation of each word (Figure
1). Another extremely useful feature
is a sound clip index; this allows the
user to hear brief clips of music
which can be used to compare and
contrast a variety of musical
compositions (Figure 2). In
addition, historical information may
also be obtained from ICDs. As the
composition is playing, one can learn
what social, political, and historical
events were taking place during the
comxser's life (Figure 3.
The Music Library's video laser
disc collection is currently com-
prised of seventeen titles which
include Richard Wagner's Lohengrin.
Giuseppe Verdi's Don Carlo, and
Giacomo Puccini's La Boheme.
Laser discs are much like CDs
except that information is stored on
Ixith sides of the disc. A key
advantage the laser disc format has
over the traditional videocassette is
that one can immediately go to any
point in the work with the touch ol
a button. There is also never a need
to rewind a laser disc.
Everyone is encouraged lo take
advantage of the state ot the an
technology which is available within
the Music Library.
North Carolina Periodicals Index
Facilitates Research on Tar Heel Topics

Ol Adagio?gj "Boris Godunov"
Q Agnus DeiQ Bourgeois
HI Alia BreveWm Bourgeoisie
? ArpeggiosM Johannes Brahms
Q Johann Sebastian BachEJ Hans von Bulow
QBeUBartokgj Dietrich Buxtehude
Kj Ludwig van Beethovengj Catechumens
?1 Hector BerlioeQ Frederic Chopin
H Gebhard vor, Blucherggj Cogito, ergo sum
Figure 1
Figure 2
3kTv Wt MThe French Revolution i! 789-1799) Jn ?. 1 agVP-lt' was or.e of the mas' important events t iJt- .flggiof .arerr.ury thai -i.so uicluded The kLjggt JL jl i Ifljr American Revolution and the MJfcV.fcfcf wL 9B Industrial Revolution The French gmfelTi V HlVgSr5 vcv. ?? :r. rr.sricr. a iDr.R term wul . "? K Jj tidal wave of social change across sgPv a ' ? -Bh Furope that culminated ;n a wave of E?& "nagfTB natxnai?tboureBOt?'p fSff$k Igpgggf1 J 1 rft ?? vCHn
Figure 3
Students and faculty members who need
current information about North Carolina
will enjoy using the North Carolina
Periodicals index, a tool developed by the North
Carolina Collection and David Burke, systems
librarian. F.asy to use and broad in scope, the
index provides access to hundreds of articles in
over torty magazines and journals pertaining to
the humanities, social sciences, and sciences.
The index is available on Joyner Library's
new gopher, which is described elsewhere in
Welcome to Joyner Library. The index can be
opened by double-clicking with the mouse on
the North Carolina Periodicals Index component
of the gopher. Two choices will appear. By
double-clicking on ' About the North Carolina
Periodicals Index one can find information
concerning the scope and content of the
bibliographic information and learn how to
conduct a search. If the second option, 'North
(Carolina Periodicals Index (Search)" is chosen,
the user can search the database for articles.
Boolean operators, truncation, and the use
of quotation marks for phrase searching facilitate
retrieval of information Some examples follow.
Query: schtxil and violence and 1944
Result: onlv articles about school violence
published in 199
The North Carolina Periodicals Index, available on Joyner Library's new gopher,
provides access to hundreds of articles pertaining to the Tar Heel State.
Query: crime
and prevention not
juvenile
Result: articles
dealing with juvenile
delinquency would
be omitted
Query: "East
Carolina University"
Result: articles
containing the exact
phrase East Carolina
University
Query: educat
Result: records
containing such
words as education,
educators, etc.
It is important to note that failure to use the
Boolean operator and or phrases in quotation
marks may result in the retrieval of extraneous
citations.
After a list of articles appears on the screen,
it is an easy matter to choose and locate relevant
ones. Each entry contains complete biblio-
graphic information and an abstract, which helps
the user determine whether the article is of
potential interest. Bibliographic citations can be
downloaded (cop.ed) to a diskette. Current
periodicals car. be found on the open periodical
shelves in the North Carolina Collection. Issues
for past years are located in the North Carolina
stacks. Call numtx-rs can be located in the
Library's online public access catalog (Marquis).
The Library hopes that undergraduate
students, especially, will find the North Carolina
Periodical Index useful for term papers. For
further information about the index or to arrange
a demonstration, call the North Carolina
Collection at 328-6601.

Fast Ways to Find Articles in Journals and Magazines
Perusing printed indexes to find biblio
graphic citations (references to authors
and titles) to articles in journals and
magazines can be rewarding, but more often
than not tedious and very time-consuming.
Fortunately, students and faculty can greatly
reduce the time and effort required to find such
items by using ProQuest, a computer-operated
system designed to search indexes on CD-ROMs
(compact disks). ProQuest occupies a unique
position among Joyner Library's many biblio-
graphic indexes on CD-ROM. Its uniqueness lies
in the fact that the ProQuest system enables you
not only to find citations to journal articles but to
print copies of whole articles once you have
found citations to them.
ProQuest offers you two different ways to
search for articles: first, by entering key words or
subject headings; secondly, by selecting an item
from a list of titles of journals and magazines. To
do the first kind of search, you type in (or select
from a list on the screen) the name of a concept,
author, or company (that is, a search term); start
the computer searching the database for journal
citations associated with the search term; look at
the journal citations retrieved by the search;
display the full-text (the "image") of a selected
article on the computer screen; and then print a
copy of that article on a laser printer. (It is
important to note that because of restrictions on
copyright not all articles found in a search can
be viewed on the screen and printed.)
The second way of searching ProQuest
databases is especially useful when you have
gotten citations to journals and magazines from a
printed index or another CD-ROM database. You
can perform the second kind of search by
pressing the FS function key to bring a list of
journals and magazines to the screen. Then you
can try to locate the title you want either by
pressing the cursor key (up-arrow or down-
arrow key) or by typing in the title. If the title of
the journal appears, you can then select it,
choose the issue of the journal containing the
article you want to read, display the journal's
table of contents, identify and choose the title of
the article, bring the image of the article to the
screen, and then print the article in its entirety.
Regardless of the method used for searching,
finding printable articles through ProQuest
unquestionably saves time and effort. You need
not locate the actual journal or magazine
containing the article or bother to photocopy the
article: you already have it in hand.
Excepting two workstations located
downstairs in Government Documents, most of
Joyner Library's ten ProQuest workstations arc-
kept in and managed by the Reference Depart-
ment. Upon entering the Reference Rcxim or
Government Documents area you will recognize
the workstations with their large, black-and-
white computer screens, pairs of printers, and
large steel cabinets or towers containing the CD-
ROM image disks. Try searching with ProQuesf.
In the event that you want guidance, a Reference
or Documents librarian will gladly show you
how the system works. One thing to know
before choosing a workstation for a search,
however, is that some workstations have been
set up for accessing a business database (ABU
INFORM), others for accessing a social science
database (Social Science Index), and still others
for accessing a general periodicals database.
Although signs should enable you to distinguish
the different ProQuest systems from one another,
you may want further guidance. In that case, a
librarian will assist you in identifying and
locating the workstation that suits your research
needs. Then too, whereas ProQuest indexes a
large array of journals and magazines for its
business, social science, and general periodicals
databases, it does not provide extensive
coverage of the physical and biological sciences,
education, fine arts, health sciences, history,
literature, or philosophy. Last of all, you may-
have to wait in a queue in order to use
ProQuest. ProQuest is extremely popular and
therefore heavily used by patrons?especially
near the end of the semester. To ensure equal
access to ProQuest, the Reference Department
encourages users to reserve a block of time for
using the system. You may reserve time on
ProQuest by signing up in a notebook kept at
the Reference Desk.
Doing research on a topic that is either not
covered by any of the ProQuest databases?or if
covered at all, then only very superficially?may
require use of other CD-ROM indexes. The
Reference Department includes another easily
used CD-ROM system?InfoTrac?that allows
immediate printing of bibliographic citations,
though not the text of articles. InfoTrac contains
two databases: the General Periodicals Index and
the National Newspaper Index Both indexes are
excellent sources for information on current
events.
The Reference nd Government Documents
Departments offer many other CD-ROM
databases, most of which are computerized
bibliographic indexes. All effectively and
efficiently search for, find, and display citations
but lack the capacity for printing whole articles.
These computerized indexes range from
generalized to specialized in the subjects they
cover. Especially noteworthy CD-ROM databases
include MARCIVE, for U.S. Government
dixuments; ERIC, for ckxuments in education:
Reader's Guide Hi Periodical Literature, for
popular magazines; Psycl.it. for publications in
psychology; MIA International Bibliography, for
language and literature, and General Science
Index for biological and physical sciences. Still
other CD-ROM indexes are available. The
Reference Department and Government
Dcxuments Department offer complete printed
lists of their CD-ROMs to users of the Library; in
addition, the user can read on-screen descrip-
tions of many of these CD-ROM databases at the
Joyner Library workstations by selecting item
number 3 from the Main Menu of the system.
(See the following paragraphs for information
about this system.)
Many of the CD-ROMs are accessible
through the workstations in the local area
network (LAN) of computers (known as the
Joyner Library Information System). Practically
speaking, the network allows several users to
simultaneously search the same CD-ROM
database from different computer workstations
Other CD-ROMs must be used on separate,
"stand-alone" computers. These CD-ROM disks
can be borrowed from the Reference and
Documents Desks.
The CD-ROMs on the local computer
network can be activated by selecting items from
a menu on a computer screen. Selection can be
done either by means of the compute's
keyboard or its mouse, though the mouse cannot
be used to search a CD-ROM database once it
has been activated. To turn on the CD-ROM
system you wish to search, follow this proce-
dure: (1) Bring to the computer screen the
workstation's Main Menu?the logical starting
point for any of the operations on the networked
computers. (2) Move the highlight to the item on
the menu you want by pressing its correspond-
ing number on the keyboard (number 2 in this
case, the "CD-ROM Database Menu by Subject"),
by pressing the appropriate cursor key (up-
arrow or down-arrow key), or by pointing and
clicking with the mouse. (3) Press the Enter key
or click the mouse twice to show the item you
chose, here the "CD-ROM Database Menu by
Subject (4) Scan the menu to identify the
subject heading most likely to include the CD-
ROM of your choice. (5) Repeat steps (2) and (3)
to view a menu of CD-ROMs related to the
subject heading you selected. (6) Note whether
or not the menu contains the CD-ROM you want
to search. (7) If the CD-ROM is not in the list,
press the escape key (Esc) to return to the
previous menu. (8) And finally, if the list
?
includes the CD-ROM you want, repeat seps (2)
and (3) to activate the CD-ROM database.
Owing to the fact that the interface (the
way in which the system's program interacts with
the user) varies among CD-ROM databases,
formulating a single procedure for using all the
CD-ROMs would be impractical. Even the
simple prtxess of getting out of a database is not
the same for all systems. For these reasons you
may find it necessary to get directions for
operating the system. You can get guidance
from on-screen help, attending librarians, guides
bound in notebooks placed near the worksta-
tions, or manuals kept at the Reference and
Documents desks.
The staffs of the Reference Department and
Government Documents Department encourage-
all students and faculty to use ProQuest and
other CD-ROM indexes. But the staff also
recognize that at present electronic indexes have
inherent limitations. Some subject areas are
covered by printed indexes but not by CD-ROM
indexes. Many of the CD-ROM indexes span
only the most recent years covered by printed
indexes. Some of the printed indexes are easier
to use than their new counterparts on CD-ROM.
For these reasons, you may want to turn to
printed indexes when your search of electronic-
databases proves faiitless. Another caveat is that
CD-ROM indexes may tempt the user to confuse
quantity of articles with quality of articles. Large
numbers of citations and articles collected and
used uncritically will not produce a research
paper of high quality. Getting and citing articles
does not constitute an end in itself. Suffice if to
say, finding articles is merely one of the early
steps in library research; it is not the same as
acquiring information and knowledge, the
genuine goal of all research.
Joyner Library and
Special Needs
J- oyner Library and the Music Library are
continuing in their efforts to make both
buildings as barrier-free as possible and to
ke accommodations for those with special
needs. All the aisles in the Music Library and the
West Wing of Joyner Library have been adjusted
so that they are accessible to persons in
wheelchairs. Tables have been raised so that
there are tables in accessible areas that may
comfortably be used by someone in a wheel-
chair.
A Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
(TDD) is located at the Reference Desk and
another like it in the Music Library. The devices
at both locations may be used by those with a
hearing impairment. A Closed Caption Decoder
is available in the Library's Media Resources
Center and may be used with videotapes from
Joyner Library and from the Music Library.
Other special equipment is kept in the Micro-
computer Lab. This equipment includes a
Kurzweil Personal Reader, Special Needs Stations
for students with visual impairments, and a
Braille writer and dictionary. The Microcom-
puter Lab. which can be reached from the main
floor by stairs or by the elevator in the West
Wing, has an electric dcxr.
Page-enlarging devices for reading printed
materials are lcxated in the Reference. Govern-
ment Documents, and North Carolina Collection
areas. Persons in wheelchairs can obtain
computer access to the online catalog, CD-ROM
databases, and the Internet in these areas. Tapes
of audio tours of the library may lx- checked out
at the circulation desks in both Joyner Library
and the Music Library.
Special accommodations have also been
made through the Office for Disability Support
Sen ices for students with other kinds of special
needs. Special arrangements may Ix- made for
retrieving lxxks and journal articles, for
photocopying materials, and for searching
electronic databases. This may lx- done through
the Office of Disability Support Services or
through the Special Needs Committee at Joyner
Library.
P
k
?
m m mm mwm

Using the ECU Library Catalog
Elle Spedll Help
Wednesday August 3
wnufirv.
Sometime or another, patrons of Joyner
Library will have occasion to use the ECU
library CatalogMarquis), an online
(computer-mediated) system for controlling and
finding most of the items housed in the Library.
No alternative finding device exists. The
online Library Catalog has almost com-
pletely replaced Joyner's old card catalog.
which has been rendered obsolete?the fate of
card catalogs in many other libraries?by a
combination of several technological and
economic factors. The card catalog, located at
the west end of the lobby of Joyner Library, has
teen much diminished in size, and can now be
used only for searching for titles in microform.
(See "Disappearance of Dewey and the Card
Catalog" in this insert.) Hence, some fundamen-
tal practical knowledge of the online ECU Library
Catalog will be essential to
doing research in Joyner
Library
What is the ECU
Library Catalog? The
ECU Library Catalog (also
known as Marquis) is a
computerized system that
facilitates locating and
keeping track of mono-
graphs (i.e books), serial
titles (such as journals,
magazines, annuals, etc.).
audiovisual materials, and
still other items kept in
Joyner Library. ECU'S
Health Sciences Library,
and Elizabeth City State
University Library. From
the standpoint of the user, the Catalog has three
principal features. (1) it offers a graphical user
interface?in particular, a Windows operating
system environment; (2) it operates through the
Library's local area network (LAN); and (3) it is
accessible at networked computer workstations
that also allow users to run systems and
databases other than Marquis.
What is the Catalog used for? The F.Cl'
Library Catalog should be used for finding
catalog records of books, serial publications
(including periodicals such as journals and
magazines), audiovisual materials, and still other
items. The catalog record shows, among other
things, the item's title, author, date of
publication, and call number. A very general
but useful rule is this: Search the Catalog for
books, and for titles of journals or maga-
zines but do not search the Catalog for titles
of papers published in journals or maga-
zines. Titles of articles are not cataloged
For titles of articles, search instead a CD-ROM
database or printed index.
Where can the Catalog be used? The
workstations comprising the visible part ol the
Joyner Library Information System, which
includes the Library- Catalog, stand on counters
just inside the Reference Rcxun. in the lobby, and
downstairs in Government Documents and the
Curriculum Collection. Because the monitor
screens of the workstations are in color, they
cannot easily tx' confused with the machines at
the ProQuest stations, which stand nearby in
Reference and Government Documents, since
the screens of ProQuest are black and white.
How do you open the catalog? What you
should expect to see when you sit down in front
of a monitor at a workstation is the MAIN MENU
of the Joyner Library Information System. Being
at this menu is important because it is the screen
from which you open the Catalog. (In fact, the
MAIN MENL' is the logical starting point for all
the paths you can follow at the workstations.)
An image of the MAIN MENU, showing Item 1
highlighted, appears below in Figure 1
wmmnmmmmmmmmim
Main Menu - Double dick on items wlti left mouse button or enter item number
m
i
CO-ROM Database Menu by Subted
tXI-ftOMInformation OetatledclescispiiomotCDflOMdarabeses
Internet Resources CAflL Gopher Sera UNC Launchped
Hot Topics Documents and press releases Icy lopes ol cuierrf rreiesl
Library Tour Electron: tou or Joyner Library and ?s servces
Windows Hofp Base help using vndows
Formal a high- or low-denstty floppy disk in drive A
Figure 1. Main Menu of the Joyner Library Information System.
It often happens, however, that a user who
has preceded you at the workstation will not
have returned the system to the Main Menu, so
that what you see is something quite different
from what you expect and need. Sometimes
users fail to exit (get out of) a CD-ROM database,
an information screen, or an Internet session. In
this case, how do you display the Main Menu
This question has no single, simple answer. The
ways to exit a program (or database) are
unfortunately almost as numerous and varied as
the programs themselves. Just the same, the
following actions might lx helpful:
? Look at the screen You may see directions
for exiting, for displaying a list of commands,
or for getting on-screen help, any of which
might explain how to exit.
? If you find no on-screen information about
exiting, try pressing the ESCAPE (Esc) key.
Or, if you see a "button" in the upper left-
hand corner of the screen try pointing and
clicking on it with the mouse. This has the
desired effect in some systems. In fact, if the
screen you see is one of the layers of menus
for the CD-ROM databases, press the ESCAPE
(Esc) key until the Main Screen appears.
? II all else fails (or sooner if you prefer) and
you still cannot bring up the Main Menu, ask a
librarian tor assistance.
Once you have displayed the MAIN MENU, you
can open the Catalog. Proceed as follows:
? Highlight the first item on the MAIN MEN
(if it is not already highlighted): ECL: Library-
Catalog. Do this in one of three ways:
? Press numeral 1 on the computer's keyboard
? Or. press the cursor key (up-arrow key) until
the first item is highlighted.
? Or. position the mobile on-screen arrow on
the first item by moving the mouse. Then
click the left button on the mouse once.
? Press the ENTER key m rapidly double-
click' the left button of the mouse. After a
pause the first screen-?the search screen?of
the Catalog will appear (Figure 2, below).
Figure 2. The ECU Catalog's index selection menu and search screen.
You will note three prominent features on
the search screen. The largest of these features?
a window containing a menu of indexes?
occupies the upper part ol the screen. On the
right side of this window is a mouse-operated
device called a scroll bar It is marked by
"buttons' with arrows. The menu enables you to
select the index you wish to search. The
contents of each index are described below the
menu Another prominent feature is the
window. in the shape of a long shallow box.
immediately beneath "Search for This window-
is ti ir entering search terms. At the very
bottom of the screen is the third main feature, a
row of four labelled buttons. Pointing and
clicking on these buttons with the mouse will
cause the system to perform the operations
indicated by the labels.
Awareness of the contents of an index is a
vital ingredient of a successful search. Note
carefully the description of the index's contents
Searching the "Title Keyword Index" for the
name of an author would not retrieve the
records you need.
How do you search the Catalog?
Searching requires two basic actions: typing in
and entering search terms (words or codes)
for the system to seek; then manipulating
Martinis so that it will seek. find, and display
catalog records matching the search terms. You
can manipulate Marquis either by pointing and
clicking with the computer's mouse or by
pressing keys to give the system commands (In
fact, these methods are not mutually exclusive.
you can combine key strokes with mouse
movements in any search.) In the directions that
follow. COMMANDS will be shown in
brackets
Starting a Search of the Library Catalog
(Marquis)
? Begin by selecting a Marquis Index.
? Move the mouse to place the moveable on-
screen arrow on the Marquis index you
want to search lOr press the SHHT and
TAB keys at the same time: this will
activate the index window and thereby enable
you to choose an index other than "Keyword'
? You can select and then subsequently search
one index at a time. To be selected an index
must first be highlighted. When the search
screen first appears, the first index on the list.
Title Keyword is already
highlighted.
? The names of seven
indexes appear in the
menu, but names of
additic mal indexes can
be viewed by using the
scroll bar on the right
side of the menu. To
use the scroll bar to
reveal indexes below the
last visible in the list, point
the mouse arrow at the
lower arrow (down-
anow), then click the left
mouse button once to
move down one line To
move up one line point
and click on the upper scroll arrow.
? Click the left mouse button once to high-
light the index at which you have pointed.
iOr after simultaneously pressing SHIFT
and TAB. press the up-arrow or down-
arrow keys to move the highlight bar to
highlight the name of the index you want
? Point and click in the window below
SEARCH FOR IOr press the TAB key 1
? This action causes the cursor (the blinking
short vertical black bar) to appear in the
search window and it allows you to type
search terms into the window.
? Type in your search term or terms.
? The form of what you type- in would depend
on the index you hue selected Use the
mouse to point and click on the EXAMPLE
button if you are unsure about this matter.
? The Keyword index permits what is called
Boolean searching. In Boolean searching you
can use logical operators such as "or and
"and" to broaden or narrow the scope of the
search. For example, typing in rocks or
minerals should retrieve some books dealing
only with rocks and other lxoks dealing only
with minerals; typing in rocks and minerals
(Marquis lets you omit the "and so that
rocks minerals would suffice) should find
lxxks covering both rocks and minerals.
? Point and click on the OK button. IOr press
ENTERI
? This action will start Marquis-searching the
database (index) you chose.
Manipulating the List of Items Retrieved by

the Search
? Marquis will (it the search has found any
matches) next display a list of items it
retrieved A black horizontal arrow (the
cursor) points to the item corresponding (or
most nearly so) to your search term.
? The list consists of brief entries, not catalog
records. A search of either the Keyword and
Title Alphabetical index would initially display
a list of titles. In contrast, a search of the
Author Alphabetical, Subject Keyword, or
Subject Alphabetical indexes would produce a
list of authors or subjects, along with cor-
responding numbers of items found. (See
Figures 3 and -t. below.)
NOTE: If the search has retrieved more than 30
items. Marquis will al first display only (he first
30. However, you can see more than 30 items by
pointing and clicking on the RESUME SEARCH
button in the upper right corner of the screen.
lOr by pressing (he R key I
? To MODIFY your search strategy you can at
this point select certain options from windows
opened by buttons or commands.
? To limit your search by author, date, place, or
media type, point and click on the LIMIT
button. lOr press the letter L bey.
? To ar.ange the list of brief titles obtained
through searching the Keyword or Title
Alphabetical index by author, title, or other
criteria, point and click
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Figure 3. Marquis screen displaying a list of titles of books.
on (he SORT button
lor press (he tetter 0
keyl.
? To sort titles by
publication date in
descending order,
with the latest dates at
(he top of the list, select
SORT; then, after the
SORT window opens.
choose Publication
date, then click on the
small block labeled
Descending and.
finally, on the OK
button in the SORT
window.
?To return to the
Search Screen, either
point ant! click once on
the NEW SEARCH
button lor press F2I
oi repeatedly on the
CLOSE WINDOW
button lor press the
ESCAPE keyl until
the Search Screen
appears
?To DISPLAY full
bibliographic
information take the
following steps:
? Point the mouse arrow at the item or
items you want to see in detail. Click the
mouse to highlight the items. Move the
highlight bar to an item you desire to examine
by pressing the up-arrow and down-arrow
keys
? If you want to high-light a sizeable number of
items displayed one after the other on the
same screen, you can do so by "dragging " the
highlight from one highlighted item to
another. This action creates a continuous
highlight encompassing several items. To
accomplish this point the arrow on a high-
lighted item, press the left mouse button, keep
it held down, and then slide the arrow down
or up the screen.
NOTE: You tan also conveniently select items
that have been assigned a number by typing
the desired item numbers (for example. 1,5,7
or 1 ). I
? Point and click on the SHOW DETAIL
button (it you searched the Keyword or Title
Alpl- ibetical index) or the SHOW TITLES
button (it you searched the Author. Subject
Keyword, or Subject Alphabetical index) near
the top left of the screen l )r press
ENTER ti i display the item at which the
cursor is blinking!
? For individual titles, (his action will display a
catalog record ot the items you selected. Hie
catalog record includes information such as
author, title, publication dale, call number
and location injoyner Library. The call number
and location should be displayed in a small
window ust aliove the
record, on the left side
ot (he screen Status.
shown in a window on
the nght side of the
screen, tells whether an
item is chec keel in or
checked out. etc.
(See Figure 5.)
? For lists of authors
and subjects,
however, clicking on
SHOW TITLES will
show a list of titles.
not a catalog record. Viewing full biblio-
graphic information would require taking (he
steps previously described for showing
individual titles.
NOTE: The response to selecting SHOW
DETAIL or SHOW TITLES may be "Item not
available at this location When this message
appears, point and click on SHOW COPIES, and
then on ALL LOCATIONS. This will reveal the
location of the item; namely. HSL (Health
Sciences Library). Music Library, or ECSl"
(Elizabeth City State University).
? To view the catalog record of the next title
from among several titles you have se-
lected, point and click on the NEXT TITLE
button near the upper right corner of the
screen displaying the record lor press the X
keyl.
? If you want to find titles of other books by the
same authorunder the same subject heading.
or in the same series, point and click on the
REIATED WORKS button or press the R
key. Doing so will open a window that will
enable you (o make a selection.
? Point and click on the CLOSE WINDOW
button lor press the ESCAPE key to return
to the list of short titles, authors, or subject
headings that appeared before you displayed
the catalog record.
EXITING the Library Catalog
? After concluding a search of Marquis, please
take the lime to EXIT from it. Exiting may weli
save inexperienced users who follow you much
ill-spent lime and much frustration.
EH
Alphabetic! Title: i know why the caged
Figure 4. Marquis screen displaying a list of authors.
Figure 5. Catalog screen displaying record of item retrieved.
The summer brought dramatic change
to Joyner Library's immediate surroundings
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