Stuart Wright Collection: Harry Crews Papers

1973-1987, undated
Manuscript Collection #1169-025
Creator(s)
Crews, Harry, 1935-2012
Physical description
0.93 Cubic Feet, 2 archival boxes & 1 oversized folder, 31 items, 500 p. , Stuart Wright Papers: Harry Crews Papers (#1169-025) consists of proofs of published materials, photographic prints, loose manuscript items transferred from the Stuart Wright Book Collection, printed materials & oversized materials.
Preferred Citation
Stuart Wright Collection: Harry Crews Papers (#1169-025), East Carolina Manuscript Collection, J. Y. Joyner Library, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Repository
ECU Manuscript Collection
Access
Access to audiovisual and digital media is restricted. Please contact Special Collections for more information.

Papers of Harry Crews (1973-1987, undated) documenting the life and literary career of the noted Alma, Georgia-born American novelist, playwright, short story writer, essayist & educator at the University of Florida, where he taught creative writing; including proofs of published materials, photographic prints, loose manuscript items transferred from the Stuart Wright Book Collection, printed materials & oversized materials.


Biographical/historical information

Harry Crews was born in Alma, in Bacon County, Georgia on 7 June 1935 to Myrtice and Ray Crews. He attended the University of Florida as an English major, earning a BA degree in 1960 and later a MA in English Education there in 1962. After his father died, Crew's mother married his abusive, alcoholic, uncle Pascal, who apparently mistreated Hannah. His childhood mistreatment later influenced many of his books. He divorced his wife Sally two times and later remarried her after both divorces. His two sons Patrick (d. 1964) and Bryon later lived with him. His grandson was also named Harry Crews.

Crews served in the Marine Corps, during the Cold War. He taught English to college students at Broward Community College (1962-1968) and the University of Florida (1968-1997).

Crews was the author of several novels, plays, short stories, and essays. His literary productions include Florida Frenzy (1982), The Player Piano (1971), The Unattached Smile (1963), A Long Wail (1964), The Gypsy's Curve (1974), Car (1972), The Gospel Singer (1960), The Hawk is Dying (1973), Karate is a Thing of the Spirit (1971), This Thing Don't Lead to Heaven (1970), Naked in the Garden Hills (1969), Hard Ride to Cheyenne (undated), Getting it Together (1971), and Carny (1976).

During his career, Crews earned several honors, including the John Atherton Fellowship in Fiction to the Bread Loaf Writer's Conference (1968), the American Academy of Arts and Letters Award (1972), and the National Endowment for the Arts Grant (1974). A documentary about him called "The Rough South of Harry Crews" won a regional Emmy Award and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting's Gold Award (1992). He also became a member of the Georgia Hall of Fame (2002).

Crews retired in 1997 and died in Gainesville, Florida on 28 March 2012 at the age of 76 years from complications of a neuropathy disorder.

Sources: "Harry Crews." Wikipedia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Crews

"Harry Crews." Georgia Enclyclopedia. http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/arts-culture/harry-crews-1935-2012

"Harry Crews." Britannica. http://ww.britannica.com/print/article/1844713

"Harry Crews." My Florida. http://dos.myflorida.com/cultural/programs/florida-artists-hall-of-fame/harry-crews/

"Harry Crews." Website. http://www.harrycrews.org/Features/Essays/SauveD-BioNote.html

"Harry Crews." Arts and Letters. http://www.artsandletters.org/awards2_popup.php?abbrev=Academy

"Harry Crews." Encyclopedia. http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3401500131.html

"Harry Crews Obituary." Obituaries.com. http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/gainesville/obituary.aspx?pid=156845157

Author: Jonathan Dembo, with the assistance of Alyssa Coleman 7/19/2016

Stuart Wright

The Barry Hannah Papers were collected and compiled by Stuart T. Wright. Wright was born on 30 March 1948 in Roxboro, North Carolina. He was the son of Frances Critcher Wright (1919-2010) and Wallace Lyndon Wright (1921-1965). An avid reader as a boy, Wright developed a strong interest in the American Civil War and with his father toured many of the war's battlefields searching for artifacts and studying the history of the era. At the age of 12, he won a statewide "Johnny Reb" essay contest and by the age of 15 had visited every major battlefield of the Civil War. Wright attended Roxboro High School, from which he graduated in 1966. It was during these years that he developed an interest in collecting historical books and manuscripts and began relationships with a number of local collectors and dealers.

In the fall of 1966, Wright enrolled at Wake Forest University as a pre-med, history, German and music student. Wright earned a B.A. in German and music in 1970. As a graduate student at Wake Forest University, Wright focused his studies on Southern history and literature, his ambition being to build an authoritative Southern Studies collection for the university. He received a master's degree in Southern Studies in 1973 and a second master's degree in U.S. History in 1980. Additionally Wright holds a professional degree from England in a medically related field. It was while studying there that he became interested in Thomas Wolfe, the noted North Carolina native and novelist.

Following his graduation from Wake Forest, Wright began to develop his collections more systematically, acquiring many first editions of Southern writers. In 1976 he began teaching at Reynolda House, a Wake Forest University affiliate dedicated to the arts and arts education. Wright taught classes in American music as well as human anatomy for art students. In 1978 Wright became Lecturer in Education at Wake Forest University. During his 10 years teaching at Wake Forest University, Wright authored numerous works of Civil War and North Carolina history, and dozens of articles, bibliographies, essays and reviews on Southern literature and the writers whose papers he collected. In addition, he developed a strong interest in the writings of the English poet Donald Davie and the Minnesota-born poet Richard Eberhart, whose works he also collected.

At the same time, Wright also began a career as a publisher by starting Palaemon Press in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. By 1984, Palaemon Press had produced 316 titles, consisting mainly of broadsides and limited editions, of the poetry and essays of such Southern writers as A. R. Ammons, Fred Chappell, James Dickey, William Goyen, George Garrett, and Eudora Welty. He also built comprehensive collections and compiled book-length descriptive bibliographies of A.R. Ammons, Andrew Lytle, Reynolds Price, James Dickey, William Goyen, Walker Percy, Randall Jarrell, Peter Taylor, George Garrett, Richard Eberhart, and Donald Davie. As well as serving as editor of the contemporary literature section of the Bulletin of Bibliography throughout the 1980s, Wright also contributed pioneering checklists of the writings of Southern poets Henry Taylor, Charles Wright, and Robert Morgan. For Meckler Publishing he served as series editor for a number of book-length bibliographies and checklists. In recognition of these accomplishments, when he was just 32, Wright was elected to membership in New York's prestigious Grolier Club.

All of these works are represented in the Stuart Wright Collection. In his dealings with these various authors Wright made consistent efforts to acquire personal papers, letters and documents, photographs, manuscripts, drafts, proofs, and published materials to supplement his continuing activities as a purchaser of their works. In this way, Wright acquired perhaps a majority of his overall collection. Over the years a number of biographers used Wright's collection to aid their research. For example, James A. Grimshaw, Jr. used the collection extensively for his Robert Penn Warren: A Descriptive Bibliography, 1922-1979 published by the University Press of Virginia, in 1981 and Craig S. Abbott did so as well for John Crowe Ransom: A Descriptive Bibliography, published by Whitston Publishing Company, Inc. in 1999. Joseph Blotner also used the Wright collection in researching Robert Penn Warren: A Biography, published by Random House in 1997.

Nevertheless, from the mid- to late 1980s, Wright began to look for a permanent home for his collection, which he felt had grown too large and yet had been too little used. Unable to find a repository willing to accept the entire collection under suitable conditions, he sold a number of individual author collections to Vanderbilt University, Duke University, the University of Texas at Austin, and Emory University. It was not until 2010 that he reached agreement to house the remaining, and largest part of his collection at East Carolina University. The Stuart Wright Collection in the East Carolina Manuscript Collection of J.Y. Joyner Library includes 22 sub-collections of the papers of Southern American writers. The related Stuart Wright Book Collection holds several thousand volumes by or about many of the same writers. Many of these volumes contain annotations, inscriptions, and insertions that reveal much about the authors in the collection and their relationships with one another. In 1998 Wright moved to England, and since 2001 he has resided in the medieval market town of Ludlow, in Shropshire.

Author: Jonathan Dembo, 11/2/2016


Scope and arrangement

Stuart Wright Collection: Harry Crews Papers, 1973-1987, undated (#1169-025) document the life and literary career of Harry Crews (1935-2012). The Crews Papers are arranged in original order in 2 series consisting of Cary Addition #1 & Ludlow Addition #2. Included in the collection are proofs of published works, photographic prints and oversized photographic prints, loose manuscript items transferred from the Stuart Wright Book Collection, and printed materials. The collection focuses on Crews' literary career.

Series 1: Cary Addition #1 to the Stuart Wright Collection includes proofs of published materials & photographic prints and oversized photographic prints. It includes a proofs, author's copy and galleys of Florida Frenzy, by Harry Crews. Series 1 is held in Box 1.a – 2.d, os1.

Series 2: Ludlow Addition #2 to the Stuart Wright Collection includes loose manuscripts transferred from the Stuart Wright Book Collection, manuscript typescripts and printed materials. Most interesting are the loose manuscript items removed from Harry Crews: A First Bibliography, by Michael Hargraves (1981) including correspondence between Hargraves and Stuart Wright regarding Hargraves' writings, 1973-1987. It also includes a typescript of Hard Ride to Cheyenne: A Screenplay, by Harry Crews (undated) including a note from Crews to Stuart Wright. Series 2 is held in Box 2.c – 2.m.

Note to Researchers: Series 2: The Loose Manuscript Items Transferred from the Stuart Wright Book Collection consists of items found laid in works in the Stuart Wright Book Collection by, about, associated with, or owned by Harry Crews. They include notes and bookmarks inserted by Crews, Stuart Wright, and others; also notes, cards, correspondence, clippings, advertising, reviews, ephemera, etc. relating to his published works. The loose manuscripts are linked to the books from which they came by their Stuart Wright Book Collection Number (e.g. Stuart Wright Book Collection #163.002).


Administrative information
Custodial History

27 October 2011, (Cary Addition #1), 0.348 cubic feet; 1 archival box & 1 oversized folder; 8 items; 345 p. Papers (1981-1982) documenting the life and literary career of Harry Crews (1935-2012), the noted American novelist and educator, including proofs of published materials & photographic prints. Vendor: Stuart Wright

20 July 2012, (Ludlow Addition #2), 0.582 cubic feet; 1 archival box; 23 items; 155 p. Papers (1973-1987, undated) documenting the life and literary career of Harry Crews (1935-2012), the noted American novelist and educator, including loose manuscripts transferred from the Stuart Wright Book Collection, manuscripts and printed materials. Vendor: Stuart Wright

Source of acquisition

Purchased from Stuart Wright, 10/20/2011, 7/20/2012

Processing information

Processing, Preliminary inventory & Container list by Jonathan Dembo, with the assistance of Nathaniel King, 3/4/2014, 11/24/2015, 11/1/2016; Finding aid by Jonathan Dembo, with the assistance of Nathaniel King & Ryan Schmidtke, 11/24/2015, 3/17/2016, 9/8/2016; Inventory revised by Jonathan Dembo, 11/24/2015, 3/17/2016, 10/6/2016; Biographical sketch by Alyssa Coleman, 07/19/2016; Encoded by Jonathan Dembo, 01/10/2017.

Copyright notice

Literary rights to specific documents are retained by the authors or their descendants in accordance with U.S. copyright law.


Language of material

English

Related material

Harry Crews Papers, 1953-2006 (MS 3340). 43.8 lin. ft. Hargrett Rare Book & Manuscripts Library, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.


Key terms
Personal Names
Crews, Harry, 1935-2012
Wright, Stuart, 1948---Correspondence
Topical
Journalists--United States
Novelists, American--20th century

Container list
Box 1 Folder a Florida Frenzy, by Harry Crews (Gainesville, FL : University Presses of Florida, June 1982) Proof Setting Copy, Author's Copy & Galleys. Unbound. Boxed. 3 items. 302 p. ; Note : Source : Cary Addition Box #115.000
Box 2 Folder a Enthusiast, The, by Harry Crews (Palaemon Press Ltd., © 1981) Review Copy. Bound. Soft cover. 1 item. 20 p. ; Note : Source : Autographed "Harry Crews" below colophon ; only 200 copies printed ; Cary Addition Box #077.012
Box 2 Folder b Enthusiast, The, by Harry Crews (Palaemon Press Ltd., © 1981) Review Copy. Bound. Soft cover. 1 item. 20 p. ; Note : Source : Autographed "Harry Crews" below colophon ; only 200 copies printed ; Cary Addition Box #077.013
Box 2 Folder c Harry Crews [Portrait] by S. O. James (1979, 1982) Photographic print. Black & White. 11" x 10" 1 item. 1 p. ; Note : Holograph caption : "Harry Crews (1979) S. O. James 1982" ; Removed from frame & matte ; Source : Cary Addition Box #88.000
Box 2 Folder d Harry Crews Reading Letter From His Mom, Gainesville, Fla. -- 1977 [Portrait] by Giles Green (1982) Photographic print. Black & White. on Poster Board. 8" x 10" 1 item. 1 p. ; Note : Autographed: "Giles Green" Source : Cary Addition Box #145.000
Folder os1 Harry Crews Tugging on His Mustache [Portrait] by Giles Green (1983) Photographic print. Black & White. On Poster board. 10.25" x 11.5" 1 item. 1 p. ; Note : Source : Cary Addition Box #145.000
Box 2 Folder e Childhood, A, by Harry Crews (© 1978) Note : 1) Harry Crews. Letter to "Stuart, buddy" [Stuart Wright] apologizing for delay in sending enclosed books [1978] TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; Brittle, fragile ; needs conservation ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #164.006
Box 2 Folder f Florida Frenzy, by Harry Crews (© 1982) Note : 1) University of Florida Press. Review Copy Slip for Florida Frenzy (June 1982) Printed form. 1 item. 1 p. ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #172.002
Box 2 Folder g Gypsy's Curse, The, by Harry Crews (© 1974) Note : 1) Alfred A. Knopf, New York, NY. Review copy slip for The Gypsy's Curse (ca. 6 May 1974) Printed form. 1 item. 1 p. ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #164.016
Box 2 Folder h Harry Crews : A Bibliography, by Michael Hargraves (© 1986) Note : 1) Michael Hargraves. Letter to Stuart Wright regarding work on the bibliography ; meeting with Harry Crews (22 Jan. 1986) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. 2) Michael Hargraves, Los Angeles, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright on receipt of Harry Crews bibliography, possible Brian Moore & Robert Gover bibliographies (12 Oct. 1986) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 3) Michael Hargraves, Los Angeles, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright regarding screenplay for Walker Percy's "Love in the Ruins" (18 Oct. 1986) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #182.007
Box 2 Folder i Harry Crews : A First Bibliography, by Michael Hargraves (© 1981) Note : 1) Harry Crews [Bibliography] (ca. 1973) Mimeographed typescript. 1 item. 2 p. ; 2) Addenda for Harry Crews : A First Bibliography (ca. 1981) Photocopy typescript. 1 item. 1 p. ; 3) Michael Hargraves, San Francisco, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright enclosing copy of Harry Crews bibliography (22 June 1981) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 4) Michael Hargraves, San Francisco, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright concerning Wright's additions to the proposed bibliography (29 June 1981) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 5) Michael Hargraves, San Francisco, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright requesting help with Walker Percy bibliography (12 Oct. 1981) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 6) Michael Hargraves, San Francisco, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright deciding against writing another bibliography (24 Oct. 1981) TLS & Envelope. 1 item. 2 p. ; 7) Michael Hargraves, Los Angeles, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright concerning Harry Crews' publications (12 Oct. 1985) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 8) Michael Hargraves, Los Angeles, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright requesting photocopy of your Goyen bibliography ; any interest in screenplay adaption of Crews' "Love in the Ruins" (28 Oct. 1985) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 9) Michael Hargraves, Los Angeles, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright regarding work on Walker Percy bibliography (7 Nov. 1985) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 10) Michael Hargraves, Los Angeles, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright enclosing copy of his third catalogue ; is Stuart interested in working on further bibliographies? ; Crews news (19 June 1986) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; 11) Michael Hargraves, Los Angeles, CA. Letter to Stuart Wright on progress of Robert Gover bibliography ; has taken position at J. Paul Getty Museum cataloging books with photographs ; impressed by Wright's Percy bibliography (1 Feb. 1987) TLS. 1 item. 1 p. ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #182.009
Box 2 Folder j Naked in Garden Hills, by Harry Crews (© 1969) Note : 1) Harry Crews. Envelope addressed to Christopher P. Sephins, Inc., New York, NY (20 Jan. 1977) Envelope (Empty) . 1 item. 1 p. ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #164.009
Box 2 Folder k Southern Quarterly, The, Vol. 29, no. 2 (Winter 1981) Note : 1) Harry Crews. Letter to "Stuart, my man" [Stuart Wright] praising Wright's collection of Crews material (15 Jan. 1982) ALS & Envelope label. 1 item. 2 p. ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #164.008
Box 2 Folder l Hard Ride to Cheyenne : A Screenplay, by Harry Crews ; Harry Crews' Note to Stuart Wright conveying script (undated) Typescript & ANS. Loose-leaf bound. 2 items. 129 p. ; Note : Inscribed on title page to "Stewart" ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #164.007
Box 2 Folder m Carney, by Harry Crews, Reprinted from Playboy (Sept. 1976) Reprint & Envelope. 2 items. 4 p. ; Note : Inscribed on first page "For Stuart Wright . . . Harry Crews" ; Source : Ludlow Addition Box #164.007