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"Many Delegates Here", The Morning Post, 17 January 1900Notes
J. Bryan Grimes, a prominent farmer from Grimesland, in Pitt County, served around the turn of the twentieth century as president of the North Carolina Tobacco Growers Association. He took a leadership role in calling a meeting held in Raleigh in January, 1900, to organize farmers in fighting the "Tobacco Trust."
Text from
News-Article
MANY DELEGATES HERETobacco Growers' Convention Meets TodayA PRELIMINARY
SESSION To Be Held During the Day and Convention Meets at Night-W. H. Case
of Guilford Favors Jordan's Plan to Kill the "Trust"- Says Jordan Has the
Money in Sight with Which to Make the Fight.The Tobacco Growers of the
State meet today. Many delegates to the convention arrived in the city
yesterday, and the convention promises to be largely attended.The
president of the North Carolina Tobacco Growers' Association, Mr. J. Bryan
Grimes, who issued the call for the convention, arrived in the city
yesterday. Mr. Grimes expressed his gratification last night at the large
attendance already in the city.A preliminary meeting of the tobocco
[tobacco] growers will be held during
the day to discuss and formulate plans, and at 7 p. m. the convention of
tobacco growers will meet in the hall of the House of Representatives. The
preliminary meeting in the morning will be held at 11 a. m., and will be
continued in the afternoon. The great question before the tobacco growers
seems to be that of organization.Each county is entitled to five delegates
at the convention today, and nearly all the tobacco-growing counties have
chosen delegates. Among the delegates, to the convention who arrived
yesterday are W. L. Kennedy and E. R. Rouse of Lenoir county. John A.
Suggs and W. A. Darden of Greene, W. H. Case and James F. Doggett of
Guilford, J. M. Sharp of Rockingham. The Guilford and Rockingham delegates
said large delegations from those counties would arrive during the day.The
tobacco growers of Wayne county have elected the following delegates and
it is understood they will be present: G. W. Best, D. A. Sasser, J. A.
Stevens, Dr. W. B. Crawford, J. W. Thompson, A. T. Uzzell, M. T. Johnson,
and Barnes Aycock.The Wayne county convention adopted a resolution urging
every tobacco grower in the county to be present and consider himself a
delegate.Mr. W. H. Case of Greensboro, one of the delegates who arrived
yesterday, is strongly in favor of Mr. Jordan's plan, which has for its
object the destruction of the American Tobacco Company. Mr. Case stated
last night that the Guilford delegation was strongly in favor of the
Jordan plan submitted at the meeting of the tobacco growers held here
December 6 last. Mr. Case said:"Our idea is to adopt a plan to keep the
trust from getting our tobacco for nothing. I am heartily in favor of the
tobacco growers signing an ironclad contract to pledge themselves against
selling their crops to the American Tobacco Company. Mr. Jordan says he
has a proposition from capitalists who agree to take all of the tobacco in
this State and to pay fifteen percent more, at least, than we are
receiving now. He says it will be necessary for ninety percent of the
growers to sign this contract. Such a scheme as suggested by Mr. Jordan
will grow when we organize. It needs to be undertaken. It is a beginning
for further development. The tobacco farmers have reached the bottom and
now they hope to get up."Mr. Rouse of Lenoir and Mr. Sharp of Rockingham,
who heard Mr. Case, stated that they were not prepared to endorse the plan
outlined by him and originated by Mr. Jordan.The plan of Mr. J. F. Jordan
of Greensboro is to call county conventions of tobacco growers of North
Carolina, Virginia, South Carolina, and East Tennessee. Then perfect a
thorough organization through a convention made up of delegates selected
by these conventions. Enter into an iron-clad contract, to be rigidly
adhered to."This contract must call for the stipulation that not a pound
of leaf tobacco shall be sold to the American Tobacco Company, and I will
guarantee to raise the six or seven million dollars necessary to handle
the crop and agree to pay an advance (15) per cent on the prices now paid
by the trust.""The tobacco of every grower shall be averaged and graded on
the warehouse floors by two leaf dealers selected by my people and two
growers selected by this organization. These shall form a committee to
grade the tobacco and price it, and the same price shall be paid to each
seller.""Do this for a year and then store the tobacco, after curing and
the usual method, away. We may have to keep it a year, or two years, or
three years. The trust has enough tobacco to last them a year, but the
stock will run out, and we will have all the tobacco. They will be bound
to buy it of us, at our price, or else go out of business.""It will be
easy to get the $7,000,000 or so annually to buy up the crop if we get
together and assure our backers that we have a cinch-a 'trust,' if you
please, a leaf tobacco trust."It cost only 80 cents to manufacture 1,000
cigarettes, which the tobacco trust sells for $3.50."The following is the
call issued by President J. Bryan Grimes for the convention:"By a
resolution of the North Carolina Tobacco Growers' Association, which met
in Raleigh, December 6, 1899, all tobacco farmers in North Carolina are
asked to assemble at their various county seats on the first Monday in
January and organize county associations, and send one or more delegates,
not exceeding five from each county, to a convention to be held in Raleigh
January 17, 1900, at 7 p.m. Planters in Virginia, South Carolina, and
Tennessee are invited to join us, form county associations, and send
delegates to this convention."At these county meetings, it is earnestly
desired that the tobacco business in all its phases be fully and freely
discussed, especially in relation to production, consumption, local
cooperative factories, markets, etc.; also ascertaining as accurately as
possible the acreage of the county, yield per acre, proportion of crop
marketed, class of tobacco raised, prices, etc.""If for any reason
counties fail to organize, individual growers from these counties may
attend as delegates.""Thorough organization is necessary to improve
present conditions."
| Citation: | "Many Delegates Here," Morning Post (Raleigh, NC), January 17, 1900, J. Bryan Grimes Papers. | | Location: | East Carolina Manuscript Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books, Joyner Library, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858 USA | | Call Number: | J. Bryan Grimes Papers, #54.14.I Display Collection Guide | | |
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